CN210218098U

CN210218098U - Solar automatic water elevator

Info

Publication number: CN210218098U
Application number: CN201921051664.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Wenliang Bao; 鲍文良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-04
Filing date: 2019-07-04
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic water elevator of solar energy, it includes basin, water lifting component and power, water lifting component include water pipe, screw pump and DC motor, the DC motor is through stretching into the steel wire flexible axle drive screw pump water lifting in shaft bottom from the water pipe, the power include solar panel, solar control ware, battery, relay and set up the float switch on the basin, respond to the water level condition in the basin by the float switch, by float switch and relay control DC motor work. The water elevator has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, stable and reliable operation, power supply by the solar cell, realization of automatic water lifting, and suitability for popularization and application in pastoral reservoir construction.

Description

Solar automatic water elevator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water elevator, especially a solar energy automatic water elevator.

Background

At present, in herdsman's family or grass coulomb, most control the water pump extraction groundwater through the manual work and supply the livestock to drink, and trough and water pump control switch often can not set up in same position, and in order not to make water spill over, when giving the trough water injection, often need two people cooperations, and very inconvenient, extravagant herdsman time and experience. In addition, the herdsman needs to pay attention to whether the drinking trough has water or not so as to timely inject water into the drinking trough, and if the water cannot be injected in time, the drinking water of the livestock is influenced.

Most of the grass coulombs have no power supply condition, the cost of erecting a power supply line from a distance is too high, and a wind power water elevator or a solar water elevator is generally used.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to overcome the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a simple structure, low cost, the automatic water elevator of solar energy of reliable and stable operation.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides an automatic water elevator of solar energy, it includes basin, water lifting assembly and power, its characterized in that: the water lifting assembly comprises a water pipe, the lower end of the water pipe is connected with a screw pump positioned at the well bottom, the upper end of the water pipe is connected with the lower port of a tee joint positioned on the well top, the side port of the tee joint is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet of the water outlet pipe is communicated to a water tank, the screw pump comprises a screw rod sleeve and a screw rod, a support is arranged on the well top, a direct current motor is arranged on the support, the output shaft of the direct current motor is connected with a steel wire flexible shaft, and the steel wire flexible shaft enters the water pipe from the upper port of; the power include solar panel, solar controller, battery, relay and set up the float switch on the basin, solar controller includes two solar panel terminals, two battery terminal and two load terminal, two solar panel terminal connection solar panel, two battery terminal connection batteries, two load terminal are connected after the coil of float switch and relay is established ties, two load terminal are connected after the contact of DC motor and relay is established ties.

Further, the utility model discloses still include a box, solar control ware, battery and relay all arrange the box in.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the screw pump under the shaft bottom of the utility model is driven by a direct current motor on the upper surface of the well head through a steel wire flexible shaft, and the steel wire flexible shaft is communicated to the shaft bottom from a water pipe and is connected with the screw rod; compared with a water elevator with a motor arranged under the shaft bottom, the water elevator does not need to be connected with a lead to enter the shaft bottom, all power supplies and circuits are arranged above the ground, the problem of electric leakage and short circuit is avoided, and the water elevator is convenient to install and maintain.

(2) The utility model discloses use solar panel, battery and solar control ware power supply, can install and use in remote grass coulomb. It uses the direct current motor as power, does not need to install an inverter, reduces the cost of the electric appliance,

(3) the power supply circuit is controlled by the float switch and the relay, automatic control can be realized without a sensor and a microprocessor, water can be always kept in the water tank, and livestock can drink water at any time in 24 hours a day.

(4) Because the screw pump is in transmission connection by adopting the steel wire flexible shaft, the universal shaft structure is reduced, and the steel wire flexible shaft is directly connected with the screw, the size and the structure of the screw pump are simplified, the cost is reduced, and the occurrence of screw pump faults is also reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the solar automatic water elevator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the solar automatic water elevator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-water tank, 2-water pipe, 3-screw pump, 4-tee joint, 5-water outlet pipe, 6-screw sleeve, 7-screw, 8-bracket, 9-DC motor, 10-steel wire flexible shaft, 11-solar panel, 12-solar controller, 13-storage battery, 14-relay, 15-float switch and 16-box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a solar automatic water elevator comprises a water tank 1, a water elevator assembly and a power supply, wherein the water elevator assembly comprises a water pipe 2, the lower end of the water pipe 2 is connected with a screw pump 3 positioned at the bottom of the well, the upper end of the water pipe 2 is connected with the lower port of a tee joint 4 positioned on the well mouth, the side port of the tee joint 4 is connected with a water outlet pipe 5, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the water tank 1; the screw pump 3 comprises a screw sleeve 6 and a screw 7; a support 8 is arranged on the well mouth, a direct current motor 9 is arranged on the support 8, the output shaft of the direct current motor 9 is connected with a steel wire flexible shaft 10, and the steel wire flexible shaft 10 enters the water pipe 2 from the upper port of the three-way part 4 and is directly communicated with the well bottom and connected with a screw 7 of the screw pump 3; the power include solar panel 11, solar controller 12, battery 13, relay 14 and set up float switch 15 on basin 1, solar controller 12 includes two solar panel terminals, two battery terminals and two load terminals, two solar panel terminal connection solar panel 11, two battery terminals connect battery 13, connect two load terminals after float switch 15 establishes ties with relay 14's coil, connect two load terminals after direct current motor 9 establishes ties with relay 14's contact. The solar controller 12, the storage battery 13 and the relay 14 are all arranged in the box body 16.

The working principle of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and this embodiment.

(1) Water feeding: when the water in the water tank 1 drops to a certain water level, the sunken floating ball enables the normally open contact of the floating ball switch 15 to be closed, the coil of the relay 14 is electrified and drives the normally open contact of the relay 14 to be closed, the direct current motor 9 is electrified and rotated, the screw 7 in the screw pump 3 is driven by the steel wire flexible shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating screw 7 lifts the underground water to a well head and flows into the water tank through the tee joint part 4 and the water outlet pipe 5.

(2) And (3) water supply stopping: when the water in the water tank 1 rises to a certain water level, the rising floating ball enables the normally open contact of the floating ball switch 15 to reset, the coil of the relay 14 is powered off, the normally open contact of the relay 14 resets, the direct current motor 9 is powered off, the direct current motor 9 and the screw pump 3 stop rotating, and the water pumping is stopped.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can simply modify or replace the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic water elevator of solar energy, it includes basin, water lifting assembly and power, its characterized in that: the water lifting assembly comprises a water pipe, the lower end of the water pipe is connected with a screw pump positioned at the well bottom, the upper end of the water pipe is connected with the lower port of a tee joint positioned on the well top, the side port of the tee joint is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet of the water outlet pipe is communicated to a water tank, the screw pump comprises a screw rod sleeve and a screw rod, a support is arranged on the well top, a direct current motor is arranged on the support, the output shaft of the direct current motor is connected with a steel wire flexible shaft, and the steel wire flexible shaft enters the water pipe from the upper port of; the power include solar panel, solar controller, battery, relay and set up the float switch on the basin, solar controller includes two solar panel terminals, two battery terminal and two load terminal, two solar panel terminal connection solar panel, two battery terminal connection batteries, two load terminal are connected after the coil of float switch and relay is established ties, two load terminal are connected after the contact of DC motor and relay is established ties.

2. The solar automatic water elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar energy controller, the storage battery and the relay are all arranged in the box body.