CN203388065U

CN203388065U - Solar full-automatic livestock drinking water system

Info

Publication number: CN203388065U
Application number: CN201320487138.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巴图
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-08-09
Filing date: 2013-08-09
Publication date: 2014-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2023-08-09

Abstract

A solar full-automatic livestock drinking water system comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a rack, an intelligent charging and discharging controller, a water-proof casing, a storage battery, a water pump and a watering trough. The system is characterized in that the rack is fixed on the ground, the solar photovoltaic panel is mounted at the top end of the rack, the intelligent charging and discharging controller is mounted on the upper portion of the rack, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the intelligent charging and discharging controller through a wire, the water-proof casing is arranged at the bottom end of the rack, and the storage battery and a comprehensive controller are arranged in the water-proof casing. The comprehensive controller is connected with the water pump, a water pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the water pump and is led into a water tank from the upper portion, the bottom of the water tank is connected with a drainage pipe, an electric ball valve is connected onto the drainage pipe, and an electronic temperature control probe is arranged at the bottom in the water tank. A light-operated probe is mounted on the upper portion along each of the two ends of the long sides of the water tank. A liquid level probe is mounted at one end of the water tank. The system is capable of guaranteeing personal safety of herdsmen and reducing the labor intensity, convenient to use, green and environmentally friendly and pollution-free and low in manufacture cost.

Description

The full-automatic livestock drinking-water system of a kind of solar energy

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the drinking device field of domestic animal and hunting.

Background technology

Pastoral area livestock drinking-water is generally herdsman's water lift from deep well at present, is poured in livestock tank and supplies livestock consumption, and the shortcoming of this method is the first, and herdsman's life is not ensured safely, and people is easy to fall into well; Secondly, due to pastoral area, to herd quantity many, and livestock amount of drinking water is large, and wants repeatedly work every day, causes the labour intensity of water lift large; Present useful diesel oil and gasoline are done dynamic power and are carried out the device to livestock drinking-water, this diesel oil and gasoline are done the livestock water-drinking device of power, consume the energy, and along with the price of gas diesel oil is surging, herdsman's Financial cost also increases greatly, and combustion gas diesel oil causes air pollution, also have electricity consumption to do that power draws water to livestock drinking-water, logical common voltage is 220 volts or 380 volts, but the not energising in remote pastoral area just can not be used.

Summary of the invention:

The full-automatic livestock water-drinking device of a kind of solar energy that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of herdsman's of guaranteeing life safety, reduces labour intensity, conveniently use, do not consume the energy, environmental protection is pollution-free, cheap and applicable areas without electricity is used.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

A full-automatic livestock water-drinking device, comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel, frame, Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, waterproof casing, accumulator, water pump, watering trough, it is characterized in that:

Frame fixes on the ground, solar energy photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of frame, and upper rack is installed Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging by wire, there is waterproof casing frame bottom, has accumulator and ICU in waterproof casing;

Relay J D in the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 and ICU 4 ₁on 18, the positive pole of coil joins, relay J D ₁18 switch is connected between the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 and the positive pole of water pump 7; Relay J D ₁the negative pole end of coil and relay J D on 18 ₃19 and relay J D ₄after 21 switch terminals series connection and the negative pole formation loop of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2; _?

Relay J D ₃coil two termination fluid level controllers, the power input of fluid level controller is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging respectively, is connected to liquid-level probe on fluid level controller;

Relay J D ₄coil two termination photoelectric controllers, the power input of photoelectric controller is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging respectively; On photoelectric controller, be connected to 2 light-operated probes; Light-operated probe is arranged on respectively tank along the top at longer sides two ends;

Relay J D ₂switch terminals is received respectively the negative pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging and the negative pole end of electrical ball valve; Relay J D ₂coil two termination electronic thermostats, the power input of electronic thermostat is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging respectively; On electronic thermostat, be connected with electronic temperature control probe, electronic temperature control is popped one's head at tank inner bottom part, and the positive pole of electrical ball valve is connected with the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging;

On the delivery port of water pump, have water pipe, water pipe passes into tank from top, and the lower bottom part of the tank water pipe that runs in, connects electrical ball valve on drainpipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: utilize solar energy to do power, without manual operation, avoid petrol and diesel oil waste, reduced artificial labour intensity and can be as required automatically to livestock supply drinking water, be not subject to the restriction of time, especially being applicable to areas without electricity uses, and can prevent from freezing, realize livestock automatic water drinking round-the-clock, full-automatic, green non-pollution and supplied with, and simple in structure, easily install.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model ICU;

In figure: 1-solar energy photovoltaic panel, 2-Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, 3-frame, 4-ICU, 5-waterproof casing, 6-accumulator, 7-water pump, 8-well, 9-comprehensive pipeline, 10-filter well, 11-drainpipe, 12-electrical ball valve, 13-liquid-level probe, 14-tank, the light-operated probe of 15-, 16-upper hose, 17-temperature probe, 18-relay J D ₁, 19-relay J D ₃, 20-fluid level controller, 21-relay J D ₄, 22-photoelectric controller, 23-electronic thermostat, 24-relay J D ₂, 25-manual automatic transfer switch.

Embodiment:

Embodiment 1

A full-automatic livestock water-drinking device, comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel 1, Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2, frame 3, waterproof casing 5, accumulator 6, water pump 7, tank 14, it is characterized in that:

Frame 3 fixes on the ground, solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the top of frame 3, and Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 is installed on frame 3 tops, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is connected with Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 by wire, there is waterproof casing 5 frame 3 bottoms, and 5 li of waterproof casings have accumulator 6 and ICU 4;

Relay J D in the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 and ICU 4 ₁on 18, the positive pole of coil joins, relay J D ₁18 switch be connected on the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 and water pump 7 positive poles between; Relay J D ₁the negative pole end of coil and relay J D on 18 ₃19 and relay J D ₄after 21 switch terminals series connection and the negative pole formation loop of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2; _?

Relay J D ₃19 coil two termination fluid level controllers 20, the power input of fluid level controller 20 is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 respectively, on fluid level controller 20, be connected to three of upper, middle and lower liquid-level probe 13, upper, middle probe in the liquid-level probe of three of upper, middle and lower is monitored respectively the highest, the lowest water level of tank, and lower probe is wherein the end of a thread of the circuit loop of upper probe and middle probe;

Fluid level controller 20 is the products that can buy on market, and the utility model Shi Yong Shanghai rising sun Photoelectron Corp. produces.

Relay J D ₄21 coil two termination photoelectric controllers 22, the power input of photoelectric controller 22 is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 respectively; On photoelectric controller 22, be connected to 2 light-operated probes 15; Light-operated probe 15 is arranged on respectively tank 14 along the top at longer sides two ends;

Relay J D

₂24 switch terminals are received respectively the negative pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 and the negative pole of electrical ball valve 12; Relay J D ₂24 coil two terminal screw temperature controllers 23, the power input of electronic thermostat 23 is connected with the positive and negative electrode output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2 respectively; On electronic thermostat 23, be connected to electronic temperature control probe 17; Electronic temperature control probe 17 is at tank 14 inner bottom parts; The positive pole of electrical ball valve 12 is connected with the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2;

On the delivery port of water pump 7, have water pipe 16, water pipe 16 passes into tank 14 from top, and the lower bottom part of tank 14 water pipe 11 that runs in, connects electrical ball valve 12 on drainpipe 11.

Solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is collected solar energy and is changed into electric energy, by Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 2, is stored in accumulator 6, and electric energy changes into mechanical energy by water pump 7, and water pump 7 is raised to the water extraction in well 8 in tank 14, gives livestock consumption.

During use, install after drinking-water system of the present utility model, when livestock carrys out screw clamp 14, its head blocks light-operated probe 15, relay J D ₄21 switch is closed, now relay J D ₃19 switch is closure state, relay J D ₁18 coil-end energising, by relay J D ₁18 switch is closed, and water pump 7 is started working, and the water extraction in well 8 is raised in tank 14, and the water level in tank 14 rises to upper the prescribing a time limit of liquid-level probe 13 monitoring, relay J D ₃19 switch terminals disconnects, and stops upper water; When in tank 14, livestock consumption water level drops to the extreme lower position of liquid-level probe 13 monitoring, relay J D ₃19 switch terminals is closed, continues water on feed trough 14, until water level rises to upper the prescribing a time limit of liquid-level probe 13 monitoring, relay J D ₃19 switch terminals disconnects, and stops upper water, moves in circles; When temp probe 17 monitors the interior water temperature of tank 14 higher than 2 ℃, relay J D ₂24 switch terminals is in off-state, and electrical ball valve 12 is closed, when the interior water temperature of tank 14 is during lower than 2 ℃, and relay J D ₂24 switch terminals is in closure state, and electrical ball valve 12 is opened, and the water in tank 14 is discharged in infiltration pond 10, in anti-water stopping trough, freezes.

Manual automatic transfer switch 25 and relay J D ₁18 switch in parallel.

Winter is when using time of the present utility model, and when the interior water temperature of tank 14 is during lower than 2 ℃, livestock is in drinking-water process, draining and upper water carry out simultaneously, and because the temperature of underground water is higher than bottom surface temperature, the water in tank is in the process of circulation, temperature can rise along with the temperature of underground water, when rising to higher than 2 ℃, electrical ball valve 12 is closed, and the water in tank 14 is circulation time not, water temperature declines gradually, lower than 2 ℃, be that electrical ball valve 12 is opened, the water eliminating in tank 14.

When needing repairing ICU 4 or not needing to use automatic water-drinking system, stir manual automatic transfer switch 25, can realize manually interim water intaking, well can be used as usual.

Claims

1. the full-automatic livestock water-drinking device of solar energy, comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel, frame, Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, waterproof casing, accumulator, water pump, watering trough, it is characterized in that:

Relay J D in the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging and ICU 4 ₁the positive pole of upper coil joins, relay J D ₁switch ends be connected between the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging and the positive pole of water pump; Relay J D ₁the negative pole end of upper coil and relay J D ₃with relay J D ₄switch terminals series connection after with the negative pole formation loop of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging; _?

Relay J D ₃coil two termination fluid level controllers, the power input of the fluid level controller fluid level controller that is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging respectively, is connected to liquid-level probe on fluid level controller;

Relay J D ₂switch terminals is received respectively the negative pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging and the negative pole end of electrical ball valve; Relay J D ₂coil two termination electronic thermostats, the power input of electronic thermostat is connected with the both positive and negative polarity output of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging respectively; On electronic thermostat, be connected with electronic temperature control probe; Electronic temperature control probe is at tank inner bottom part; The positive pole of electrical ball valve is connected with the positive pole of Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging;

2. the full-automatic livestock water-drinking device of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: manual automatic transfer switch and relay J D ₁switch in parallel.