CN210216316U - Channel shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water - Google Patents
Channel shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water Download PDFInfo
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- CN210216316U CN210216316U CN201920889297.XU CN201920889297U CN210216316U CN 210216316 U CN210216316 U CN 210216316U CN 201920889297 U CN201920889297 U CN 201920889297U CN 210216316 U CN210216316 U CN 210216316U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a belong to precast pile technical field, specifically be a waterway shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water, including the precast pile body, the upper end of precast pile body is provided with the roof, the lower extreme of precast pile body is provided with the bottom plate, the precast pile body is the hollow precast pile body, the precast pile body includes reinforced concrete body and steel pipe, the steel pipe evenly sets up in reinforced concrete body, evenly be provided with the hole of permeating water on the reinforced concrete body, the hole of permeating water extends to the inner chamber of reinforced concrete body, the inner chamber of reinforced concrete body is filled with porous grained layer, the precast pile body that permeates water both can guarantee the bearing capacity of foundation pile, can form natural and artificial drainage channel again; the high water head of the soft soil foundation water level is utilized to accelerate the lower discharge of underground water through the precast pile body and infiltrate into the lower soil body to the maximum extent; the structure design is ingenious, the operation is simple and easy, the construction cost is low, and the field operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a precast pile technical field specifically is a channel bank protection is with precast pile device that permeates water.
Background
The foundation management work occupies a very important position in the construction of the channel revetment project, and once a problem occurs, the quality of the whole project is possibly influenced. Therefore, before construction, sufficient preparation must be made to survey the local geology so as to comprehensively grasp the specific foundation condition and provide necessary basis for later design. In foundation management, the problem of soft soil foundation is common and is usually the subject of intensive research. The soft soil has a large water content and a large gap, so that the strength is low, the bearing capacity is weak, and some safety problems are often caused.
The soft soil foundation is mainly composed of clay, and has high compressibility and poor soil quality. In addition, peat, sand, etc. are also main components of soft soil foundations. The larger and looser gaps often adversely affect the compactness of the filled soil. When the foundation trench is excavated, the foundation bearing capacity is weak due to insufficient soil strength, and the foundation bearing capacity is high in compressibility, so that the phenomena of sliding and sedimentation often occur, and the stability cannot be guaranteed. In order to enhance the bearing capacity of the engineering, some effective means must be adopted to treat the soft soil foundation so as to ensure the quality of the whole engineering. The method for treating the soft foundation mainly comprises the following three methods:
1. a soil replacement bedding course method: the soil changing cushion layer method is to dig out the soft soil under the basement, change some materials for filling, and tamp the soil. 2. And (3) a method for reducing the underground water level: the method mainly pumps underground water to generate an underground water level gradient, so that the underground water level is reduced, and the economy and the safety of the bank protection project are ensured. 3. Pile foundation treatment: the strength of the soft foundation is increased, and the stability of the foundation is improved. The compressibility of the soil is reduced, and thus the settlement and uneven settlement of the foundation are reduced.
However, the effect of treating the soft soil foundation by using a single method is poor, the construction period is long, and the effect is slow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a channel shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water to the effect of the present single method processing soft soil foundation that provides is not good enough in solving above-mentioned background art, and construction period is longer moreover, takes effect slow problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waterway shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water, includes the precast pile body, the upper end of precast pile body is provided with the roof, the lower extreme of precast pile body is provided with the bottom plate, the precast pile body is cavity formula precast pile body, the precast pile body includes reinforced concrete body and steel pipe, the steel pipe evenly sets up in reinforced concrete body, evenly be provided with the hole of permeating water on the reinforced concrete body, the hole of permeating water extends to the inner chamber of reinforced concrete body, the inner chamber packing of reinforced concrete body has porous grained layer.
Preferably, the length of the precast pile body is 6-12 m.
Preferably, the precast pile body is in a round pipe shape or a square pipe shape.
Preferably, a geotextile reverse filter layer is arranged in the water permeable hole.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the precast pile body are both provided with a connecting flange, and the connecting flanges are welded with the steel pipe.
Preferably, the top plate and the bottom plate are both stainless steel plates.
Preferably, the steel pipe is a ribbed steel pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) the permeable precast pile body can not only ensure the bearing performance of the foundation pile, but also form a natural and artificial drainage channel;
2) the high water head of the soft soil foundation water level is utilized to accelerate the lower discharge of underground water through the precast pile body and infiltrate into the lower soil body to the maximum extent;
3) the structure design is ingenious, the operation is simple and easy, the construction cost is low, and the field operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 prefabricated pile body, 11 reinforced concrete body, 12 steel pipes, 2 holes of permeating water, 3 flange, 4 roof, 5 bottom plates, 6 porous grained layers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water-permeable precast pile device for channel bank protection comprises a precast pile body 1, wherein a top plate 4 is arranged at the upper end of the precast pile body 1, a bottom plate 5 is arranged at the lower end of the precast pile body 1, the floor 5 is welded or connected to the bottommost end of the precast pile body 1 through screws before installation, and after the precast pile bodies on the upper side are connected, the top end of the precast pile body 1 on the topmost side is connected with the top plate 4 through welding or screws;
The length of the precast pile body 1 is 6-12m, and the length is set according to the specific use condition.
The precast pile body 1 is in a round pipe shape or a square pipe shape, and the length is set according to specific use conditions, so that the precast pile body can be more suitable for use environments.
Be provided with geotechnological cloth reversed filter in the hole 2 permeates water, geotechnological cloth reversed filter guarantees that groundwater can not be because of the groundwater gushes water and upwards gushes water when infiltration downwards, and geotechnological cloth reversed filter combines porous grained layer 6's use, and the effect is showing and is improving, and porous grained layer 6 adopts three-dimensional porous material layer, like the three-dimensional porous material layer of polyacrylic acid.
When in use, the following connection modes are adopted between the longitudinally adjacent precast pile bodies 1:
a: the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of each precast pile body 1 are respectively provided with a connecting flange 3, the connecting flanges 3 are welded with the steel pipes 12, and the adjacent precast pile bodies 1 are connected through the connecting flanges 3;
b: the steel pipes 12 of the precast pile body 1 are directly welded;
c: and bonding the adjacent precast pile bodies 1 by using bonding glue.
The adjacent precast pile bodies 1 are ensured to be communicated after being connected in the above mode, so that water can flow out.
The top plate 4 and the bottom plate 5 are both stainless steel plates.
The steel pipe 12 is a ribbed steel pipe, and the structural strength and the bearing capacity are guaranteed.
The installation mode is as follows: arranging a water-permeable precast pile device above the underground normal water level or in the soil layer range with strong permeability, and also arranging a water-permeable precast pile device in a non-bearing water or weak bearing water area;
the construction is descended by adopting a static pressure method or a hammering method, a plurality of water-permeable precast pile devices can be sequentially overlapped for use (determined according to the specific depth condition), or the water-permeable precast pile devices and the common precast pile can be overlapped for use, but the common precast pile is arranged at the end part to avoid the influence of the middle part on the normal conduction of water flow, and the water-permeable precast pile devices and the common precast pile can be welded or cemented by a bottom plate, or can be connected by a flange plate or an embedded steel plate.
Water flow enters the interior of the precast pile body 1 through the water permeable holes 2 and flows downwards under the action of gravity, and the water level is reduced.
Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a channel bank protection is with precast pile device that permeates water, includes precast pile body (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of precast pile body (1) is provided with roof (4), the lower extreme of precast pile body (1) is provided with bottom plate (5), precast pile body (1) is the hollow precast pile body, precast pile body (1) includes reinforced concrete body (11) and steel pipe (12), steel pipe (12) evenly set up in reinforced concrete body (11), evenly be provided with hole (2) of permeating water on reinforced concrete body (11), the inner chamber that hole (2) extended to reinforced concrete body (11) of permeating water, the inner chamber packing of reinforced concrete body (11) has porous grained layer (6).
2. The water-permeable precast pile device for the channel revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the precast pile body (1) is 6-12 m.
3. The water-permeable precast pile device for the channel revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the precast pile body (1) is in a circular tube shape or a square tube shape.
4. The water-permeable precast pile device for the channel revetment according to claim 1, wherein: and a geotextile reverse filter layer is arranged in the permeable hole (2).
5. The water-permeable precast pile device for the channel revetment according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the precast pile body (1) are respectively provided with a connecting flange (3), and the connecting flanges (3) are welded with the steel pipes (12).
6. The water-permeable precast pile device for the channel revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (5) are both stainless steel plates.
7. The water-permeable precast pile device for the channel revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the steel pipe (12) is a ribbed steel pipe.
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CN201920889297.XU CN210216316U (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | Channel shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water |
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CN201920889297.XU CN210216316U (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | Channel shore protection is with precast pile device that permeates water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115262480A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-01 | 江苏麦廊新材料科技有限公司 | Ecological wood-like pile for river ecological management and laying method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-06-13 CN CN201920889297.XU patent/CN210216316U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115262480A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-01 | 江苏麦廊新材料科技有限公司 | Ecological wood-like pile for river ecological management and laying method thereof |
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