CN210213527U

CN210213527U - Storage, transportation and transportation buffer device

Info

Publication number: CN210213527U
Application number: CN201921243027.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xinchun Wang; 王鑫春; Ya Zhang; 张雅
Original assignee: Chongqing Aerospace Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Chongqing Aerospace Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2019-08-02
Filing date: 2019-08-02
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buffer device for warehousing and transportation, which comprises a buffer pipeline, wherein a buffer channel is arranged inside the buffer pipeline, a buffer baffle plate is arranged on the inner wall of the buffer pipeline in a downward inclination manner, a cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the buffer baffle plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder, a slide block is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, the slide block is slidably arranged in a chute on the side wall of the buffer pipeline, a vibration mechanism is connected to the lower side of the bottom plate in a transmission manner, a material distributing plate is arranged in the middle of the buffer channel, the use inclination angle of the buffer baffle plate can be adjusted as required by the cylinder arranged in the middle of the lower side of the buffer baffle plate, the buffer conveying speed of materials is adjusted, and the vibration mechanism is connected to, is favorable for improving the efficiency of buffering and discharging.

Description

Storage, transportation and transportation buffer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product transport technical field specifically is a buffer is failed in warehousing and transportation.

Background

The coix seed is a product processed from coix seeds and is known as the king of the plants in the arborvitae of the world and the first in rice, and has high nutritional value. With the continuous improvement of social and economic levels, the health care consciousness of people's life is continuously enhanced. At present, most of enterprises still stay at a workshop-type primary level for processing the coix seeds, and the enterprises lack scientific management and technology for processing the coix seeds, so that the breakage rate of processing the coix seeds is high, and the storage efficiency is low. In order to improve the technological content and the production efficiency of coix seed processing, realize the integrated chemical industry of coix seeds, the traditional coix seed processing flow is improved by combining the production situation. In the process flow of producing and processing the coix seeds, a warehouse is needed for storing and cooling the semi-finished coix seeds, and the coix seeds are easy to damage due to the large size of the warehouse, so that the damage rate of the coix seeds can be improved by directly entering the warehouse from the air.

The storage, transportation and transportation buffer device with the application number of CN201620394592.4 in the prior art comprises a buffer pipeline, wherein the inner wall of the buffer pipeline is provided with a buffer baffle plate in a downward inclined manner, deceleration strips are arranged on the upper surface of the buffer baffle plate and the inner wall of the buffer pipeline, and the included angle between the buffer baffle plate and the buffer pipeline is 30-60 degrees. The entry of coix seed from the buffering pipeline top gets into, reduces falling speed through the buffering baffling board of downward sloping, and the deceleration strip that sets up on buffering pipeline inner wall and the buffering baffling board also can further reduce the translation rate of coix seed on buffering baffling board, the effectual breakage rate that has reduced under the coix seed, has improved production quality. But this technical scheme is in the in-service use in-process, remains a large amount of coix seed materials on the buffering baffling board easily, and when the coix seed was carried less moreover, the easy jam of coix seed was on the buffering baffling board to reduced the efficiency of storage transportation, the inclination of buffering baffling board is adjusted not convenient for moreover, can not air-dry the cooling treatment to the material of buffering transport simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a buffer is failed in warehousing and transportation to solve current technical scheme in the in-service use, remain a large amount of coix seed rice materials on the buffering baffling board easily, when the coix seed rice is carried less moreover, the coix seed rice very easily blocks up on the buffering baffling board, thereby reduced the efficiency of storage transportation, be not convenient for adjust the inclination of buffering baffling board moreover, can not air-dry the problem of cooling treatment to the material of buffering transport simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the buffer device for storage, transportation and transportation of the warehouse comprises a buffer pipeline, wherein a buffer channel is formed in the buffer pipeline, a buffer baffle plate is installed on the inner wall of the buffer pipeline in a downward-inclined mode, an air cylinder is installed in the middle of the lower side of the buffer baffle plate, a bottom plate is installed at the lower end of the air cylinder, a sliding block is installed at one end of the bottom plate and is slidably installed in a sliding groove in the side wall of the buffer pipeline, a vibrating mechanism is connected to the lower side of the bottom plate in a transmission mode, a material distributing plate is installed in the middle of the.

Preferably, one end of the buffer baffle plate is hinged with the inner wall of the buffer pipeline through a pin shaft and a connecting seat.

Preferably, three buffer baffles are arranged on the inner side wall of the buffer pipeline in a staggered mode.

Preferably, two ends of the cylinder are respectively hinged with the lower side of the buffer baffle plate and the upper part of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes vibrating motor and eccentric block, vibrating motor passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting at the buffer pipe inner wall, the eccentric block is installed at vibrating motor's pivot output, and the top of eccentric block upside is equipped with the bottom plate.

Preferably, a compression-shaped spring is mounted at the upper part between the sliding block and the sliding groove.

Preferably, the outer sides of the buffer pipeline and the buffer baffle plate are both provided with rubber protective layers, the rubber protective layers on the outer sides of the buffer pipeline and the buffer baffle plate are respectively provided with a first buffer lug and a second buffer lug, the height of the first buffer lug is greater than that of the second buffer lug, and the height of the first buffer lug is greater than that of the second buffer lug and adopts a foam structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cylinder that buffering baffling board downside mid-mounting has can adjust the use inclination of buffering baffling board as required for adjust the buffering conveying speed of material, bottom plate downside transmission is connected with vibration mechanism moreover, can carry out the excitation to buffering baffling board and handle, prevents that the material from blockking up, is favorable to improving the efficiency that the buffering was arranged the material.

2. The utility model discloses a mid-mounting has the branch flitch on the buffering passageway, is convenient for carry out dispersion treatment to the material that drops into the buffering passageway, divides the flitch lower part to install the heat dissipation fan through the connecting rod, and the heat dissipation fan can be to the inside processing of blowing of buffering passageway, is convenient for air-dry cooling treatment to the material.

3. The utility model discloses the rubber inoxidizing coating is all installed in the buffer tube way and the buffering baffling board outside, prevents that material and buffer tube way and buffering baffling board striking from damaging, and installs first buffering lug and second buffering lug on the rubber inoxidizing coating in buffer tube way and the buffering baffling board outside respectively, and first buffering lug and second buffering lug can reduce the translation rate of coix seed rice on buffering baffling board to can be to the effectual breakage rate that has reduced under the coix seed rice.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the sliding block and the sliding groove of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure distribution at a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a buffer pipe; 2. buffering the baffle plate; 3. a first buffer bump; 4. a material distributing plate; 5. a heat dissipation fan; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a second buffer bump; 8. a rubber protective layer; 9. a cylinder; 10. a base plate; 11. a slider; 12. a chute; 13. a buffer channel; 14. a spring; 15. a vibration mechanism; 1501. a vibration motor; 1502. an eccentric block; 16. a motor base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a buffer device for storage, transportation and transportation includes a buffer pipeline 1, a buffer channel 13 is disposed inside the buffer pipeline 1, a buffer baffle plate 2 is installed on an inner wall of the buffer pipeline 1 and is inclined downward, a falling speed is reduced by the buffer baffle plate 2 inclined downward, an air cylinder 9 is installed at a middle portion of a lower side of the buffer baffle plate 2 and can adjust a usage inclination angle of the buffer baffle plate 2 as required for adjusting a buffering and conveying speed of a material, a bottom plate 10 is installed at a lower end of the air cylinder 9, a slider 11 is installed at one end of the bottom plate 10 and is slidably installed in a chute 12 of a side wall of the buffer pipeline 1, a vibration mechanism 15 is connected to a lower side of the bottom plate 10 in a transmission manner to prevent material blockage and facilitate improvement of buffering and discharging efficiency, a material distributing plate, the heat dissipation fan 5 can blow air inside the buffer channel 1 to facilitate air drying and cooling of materials, one end of the buffer baffle plate 2 is hinged to the inner wall of the buffer channel 1 through a pin shaft and a connecting seat, three buffer baffle plates 2 are installed on the inner side wall of the buffer channel 1 in a staggered manner to facilitate circuitous transportation, buffering and material discharging, two ends of the air cylinder 9 are respectively hinged to the lower side of the buffer baffle plate 2 and the upper portion of the bottom plate 10, the vibration mechanism 15 comprises a vibration motor 1501 and an eccentric block 1502, the vibration motor 1501 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the buffer channel 1 through a motor base 16, the eccentric block 1502 is installed at the output end of a rotating shaft of the vibration motor 1501, the bottom plate 10 is arranged on the upper side of the eccentric block 1502, the vibration motor of the vibration mechanism 15 drives the eccentric block 1502 to rotate at high speed to perform vibration excitation processing on the buffer baffle plate 2, material, for providing slider 11 power of pushing down, be convenient for shake the unloading and handle, rubber inoxidizing coating 8 is all installed in the 2 outsides of buffer pipe 1 and buffer baffle, prevent that the material from damaging with

buffer pipe

1 and 2 striking of buffer baffle, and install first buffering lug 3 and second buffering lug 7 on the rubber inoxidizing coating 8 in the buffer pipe 1 and the 2 outsides of buffer baffle respectively, can reduce the translation rate of coix seed on buffer baffle 2, thereby can be to the effectual damage rate that has reduced under the coix seed, and first buffering lug 3 highly be greater than the height of second buffering lug 7, and the height of first buffering lug 3 is greater than second buffering lug 7 and all adopts the foam structure, be convenient for smooth buffering row material.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the coix seed enters from an inlet above the buffer pipeline 1, the falling speed is reduced through the buffer baffle plate 2 which is inclined downwards, the moving speed of the coix seed on the buffer baffle plate 2 can be further reduced through buffer bumps arranged on the inner wall of the buffer pipeline 1 and the buffer baffle plate 2, the breakage rate under the coix seed is effectively reduced, the production quality is improved, the air cylinder 9 is hinged and arranged in the middle of the lower side of the buffer baffle plate 2, the use inclination angle of the buffer baffle plate 2 can be adjusted as required, the buffer conveying speed of materials is adjusted, the lower side of the bottom plate 10 is in transmission connection with the vibration mechanism 15, the vibration motor of the vibration mechanism 15 drives the eccentric block 1502 to rotate at a high speed, the vibration excitation treatment can be carried out on the buffer baffle plate 2, the material blockage is prevented, and the efficiency of buffer discharging; and through the last mid-mounting of buffering passageway 1 have a branch flitch 4, be convenient for carry out dispersion treatment to the material that drops into buffering passageway 1, divide 3 lower parts of flitch to install heat dissipation fan 5 through connecting rod 6, heat dissipation fan 5 can be to the processing of blowing of buffering passageway 1 inside, is convenient for air-dry cooling treatment to the material.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a storage transportation buffer, includes buffer pipeline (1), its characterized in that: buffer channel (13) have been seted up to buffer pipeline (1) inside, buffer baffle board (2) are installed to buffer pipeline (1) inner wall downward sloping, buffer baffle board (2) downside mid-mounting has cylinder (9), bottom plate (10) are installed to the lower extreme of cylinder (9), and bottom plate (10) one end installs slider (11), and slider (11) slidable mounting in spout (12) of buffer pipeline (1) lateral wall, bottom plate (10) downside transmission is connected with vibration mechanism (15), mid-mounting has branch flitch (4) on buffer channel (13), divide flitch (4) lower part to install heat dissipation fan (5) through connecting rod (6).

2. The storage, transportation and buffering device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the buffer baffle plate (2) is hinged with the inner wall of the buffer pipeline (1) through a pin shaft and a connecting seat.

3. The storage, transportation and buffering device of claim 1, wherein: three buffer baffle plates (2) are arranged on the inner side wall of the buffer pipeline (1) in a staggered mode.

4. The storage, transportation and buffering device of claim 1, wherein: two ends of the air cylinder (9) are respectively hinged with the lower side of the buffer baffle plate (2) and the upper part of the bottom plate (10).

5. The storage, transportation and buffering device of claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism (15) comprises a vibration motor (1501) and an eccentric block (1502), the vibration motor (1501) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the buffer pipeline (1) through a motor base (16), the eccentric block (1502) is installed at the output end of a rotating shaft of the vibration motor (1501), and a bottom plate (10) is arranged on the upper side top of the eccentric block (1502).

6. The storage, transportation and buffering device of claim 1, wherein: a compression-shaped spring (14) is arranged on the upper part between the sliding block (11) and the sliding groove (12).

7. The storage, transportation and buffering device of claim 1, wherein: rubber inoxidizing coating (8) are all installed in buffering pipeline (1) and buffering baffler (2) outside, and install first buffering lug (3) and second buffering lug (7) on rubber inoxidizing coating (8) in buffering pipeline (1) and buffering baffler (2) outside respectively, and the height that highly is greater than second buffering lug (7) of first buffering lug (3), and highly is greater than second buffering lug (7) of first buffering lug (3) and all adopts the foam structure.