CN210208864U

CN210208864U - Plate shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN210208864U
Application number: CN201921133646.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Zhenghao Xiao; 肖正皓; Quanlei Yang; 杨泉磊; Haiting Lin; 林海婷; Weijie Xing; 邢伟杰; Daopeng Wang; 王道鹏
Original assignee: Shanghai First Construction Installation Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai First Construction Installation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-18
Filing date: 2019-07-18
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shearing machine, which relates to the technical field of plate blanking and solves the problem of complex operation and inconvenience caused by manually taking out a plate from a feeding position after the plate shearing of the prior plate shearing machine is finished, the key points of the technical proposal are that the plate shearing machine comprises a plate shearing machine body, a workbench, two support rods fixedly connected with the workbench, a cross rod with one end connected with the support rods and the other end connected with the plate shearing machine body, support blocks arranged on the cross rod, a screw rod rotationally connected with the two support blocks, guide rods fixedly connected with the two support blocks, a material shifting plate penetrated by the guide rods and the screw rod and a material shifting motor fixedly connected with the support blocks, after the plate is manually fed into the plate shearing machine body and sheared, the material pushing plate can directly send the plate out from the side edge of the workbench without manually taking the plate from the workbench, a worker only needs to prepare the next plate for shearing, the operation is simpler, more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Plate shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of panel unloading, more specifically the saying so, it relates to a plate shearing machine.

Background

The plate shearing machine is characterized in that one blade does reciprocating linear motion relative to the other blade to shear a plate, shearing force is applied to metal plates with various thicknesses by means of a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade and a reasonable blade gap, so that the plates are broken and separated according to required sizes, and the plate shearing machine belongs to one of forging and pressing machines and mainly plays a role in the metal processing industry.

The feeding side of the existing plate shearing machine is provided with a workbench, plates are placed on the workbench, one end, needing to be sheared, of the plates is pushed into the shearing machine manually to be sheared, and the plates are returned from one side, back to the shearing machine, of the workbench manually after shearing is finished, so that the operation is complex, time and labor are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a plate shearing machine, it is after the manual work is sent into plate and is sheared finishing in the middle of the cutter body, and the scraping wings can directly see off panel from the side of workstation, need not the manual work and takes off panel from the workstation, the staff only need prepare next panel cut can for it is more simple and convenient and labour saving and time saving to operate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plate shearing machine comprises a plate shearing machine body, a workbench arranged on the feeding side of the plate shearing machine body, two support rods fixedly connected with the workbench and separated from two sides of one end of the plate shearing machine body, a cross rod with one end connected to the support rods and the other end connected to the plate shearing machine body, support blocks arranged on the cross rod, a screw rod with two ends respectively rotatably connected to the two support blocks and horizontally arranged in the axis direction, guide rods with two ends respectively fixedly connected to the two support blocks, a material stirring plate penetrated by the guide rods and the screw rod and in threaded connection with the screw rod, and a material stirring motor fixedly connected to one of the support blocks and used for driving the screw rod to rotate;

the plate shearing machine body comprises a shell, a lower blade and an upper blade, wherein the lower blade is arranged on one side of the shell, which is close to the workbench, and the upper blade is arranged at the top of the lower blade and can slide along the vertical direction;

both sides of the lower blade are provided with abdicating grooves which penetrate through the shell along the length direction of the lower blade, and one side of each abdicating groove, which is close to the workbench, penetrates through the shell; the bottom surface of the abdicating groove, the top surface of the upper blade and the top surface of the workbench are mutually flush;

the axes of the guide rod and the screw rod are vertical to the axis of the support rod, and the bottom surface of the kick-out plate is contacted with the top surface of the workbench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff sends into the workstation on with panel from the workstation back of the body of plate shearing machine one side, and the position that will cut pushes away between upper slitter blade and the bottom knife, the shearing to panel is accomplished to upper slitter blade downstream, the switch board promotes panel and slides towards plate shearing machine body one side after the shearing is accomplished, release the panel at workstation top from the side of workstation, accomplish the unloading, need not the manual work and see off panel, the staff only need prepare next panel that need carry out the shearing can, make the operation more simple and convenient and labour saving and time saving.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a bearing pole, including workstation, workstation both sides all the two guide rods that slope set up of fixedly connected with, the guide rod deviates from workstation one end downward sloping setting, and the slope bottom fixedly connected with level of guide rod sets up and with the bearing pole of ground mutual contact.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plate pushed out from one side of the workbench slides downwards along the guide rod and finally falls onto the bearing rods, so that a forklift can conveniently stretch a fork between the two bearing rods to transport the plate; and after the material stirring plate slides to one side of the workbench, shearing of another plate can be carried out, and the material stirring plate pushes the plate out from two sides of the workbench once through reciprocating motion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the position of the guide rod close to the inclined bottom is fixedly connected with a convex block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lug is arranged, so that the plate falling down can be prevented from being inserted into the lower part of the plate falling on the bearing rod, and the plate can be neatly arranged on the bearing rod up and down.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a round angle is arranged at the top position of one side, deviating from the workbench, of the lug.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fillet for panel can be more smooth from the lug landing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a stop block used for stopping the plate is arranged at one end, deviating from the workbench, of the top of the bearing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the dog for panel is difficult to follow the one end landing that the support pole deviates from the guide bar.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the stopper can slide along the length direction of the guide bar during guiding and can be fixed on the guide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through adjusting the position of dog on the guide bar, can adjust the position of dog according to the different width of panel for the panel of different widths can both be neatly arrange from top to bottom after dropping on the guide bar.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding tray has been seted up along the length direction of guide bar at the guide bar top, and the cross-section of sliding tray is the setting of type, is provided with in the middle of the sliding tray mutually support with the sliding tray and can carry out gliding sliding block along sliding tray length direction in the sliding tray, and the top threaded connection of sliding block has the fastening bolt that runs through the guide bar mutual contact of sliding block and sliding tray bottom.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fastening bolt is unscrewed, the position of the stop block can be adjusted along the length direction of the guide rod, and after the stop block is adjusted to a proper position, the fastening bolt is screwed down to fix the stop block and the sliding block on the guide rod; the position of the stop block is adjusted according to different widths of the plates, so that the plates with different widths can be orderly arranged up and down after falling onto the guide rod.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two ends of the cross rod are respectively and rotatably connected to the shell of the plate shearing machine body and the supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a power motor which drives the cross rod to rotate, and the cross rod is in threaded connection with the supporting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the distance that panel deviates from between plate shearing machine body one side and the plate shearing machine body one side of being close to, adjust the position of supporting shoe to can adjust the position of switch-plate, make the switch-plate can be located panel and deviate from plate shearing machine body one side and be close to the intermediate position of plate shearing machine body one side, when making the switch-plate promote panel, panel is difficult to take place to rotate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses compare and have following beneficial effect in prior art:

1. the utility model discloses a set up horizontal pole, supporting shoe and switch board, the staff sends into the workstation on from the plate shearing machine body one side with panel from the workstation back of the body, and push into the position that needs the shearing between upper slitter and the bottom knife, the shearing to panel is accomplished in the downward movement of upper slitter, the switch board promotes panel and slides towards plate shearing machine body one side after the shearing is accomplished, push out the panel at workstation top from the side of workstation, accomplish the unloading, need not the manual work and send out panel, the staff only need prepare next panel that needs to carry out the shearing can, make the operation more simple and convenient and labour saving and time saving;

2. the utility model discloses a set up guide bar and bearing pole, the panel that is released from workstation one side is along guide bar lapse and finally fall to the bearing pole on, the fork truck of being convenient for stretches into the fork and transports panel between two bearing poles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the complete structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a plate shearing machine body; 11. a housing; 111. a yielding groove; 12. an upper blade; 13. a lower blade; 2. a work table; 21. a support bar; 211. a power motor; 22. a cross bar; 23. a support block; 231. a material stirring motor; 24. a screw rod; 25. a guide bar; 26. a kick-out plate; 3. a guide rod; 31. a bump; 4. a support rod; 41. a sliding groove; 5. a stopper; 51. a slider; 52. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

Example (b): a plate shearing machine, as shown in figures 1 and 2, the plate shearing machine comprises a plate shearing machine body 1, a workbench 2 arranged on the feeding side of the plate shearing machine body 1, two support rods 21 which are fixedly connected to one end of the top of the workbench 2, which is far away from one end of the plate shearing machine body 1, and are respectively positioned on two sides of the workbench 2, a cross rod 22 with one end rotatably connected to the support rods 21 and the other end rotatably connected to the plate shearing machine body 1, support blocks 23 which are in threaded connection with the cross rod 22, a power motor 211 which is fixedly connected to one side of the support blocks 23, which is far away from the cross rod 22, and is used for driving the cross rod 22 to rotate, screw rods 24 with two ends rotatably connected to the two support blocks 23 respectively, guide rods 25 with two ends fixedly connected to the two support blocks 23 respectively and in horizontal arrangement in the axial direction, a material shifting plate 26 which is penetrated by the guide rods 25 and the screw rods 24 and; the top surface of the workbench 2 is rectangular, and one end of the workbench 2 close to the plate shearing machine is parallel to one side of the plate shearing machine close to the workbench 2; the axial direction of the cross bar 22 is horizontally arranged and the axial direction of the cross bar 22 is parallel to the feeding direction of the plate; the axial directions of the guide rod 25 and the lead screw 24 are perpendicular to the axial direction of the cross bar 22. The plate shearing machine body 1 comprises a shell 11, a lower blade 13 arranged on one side of the shell 11 close to the workbench 2 and an upper blade 12 which is arranged at the top of the lower blade 13 and can slide along the vertical direction; both sides of the lower blade 13 are provided with an abdicating groove 111 which penetrates through the shell 11 along the length direction of the lower blade 13, and one side of the abdicating groove 111 close to the workbench 2 penetrates through the shell 11; the bottom surface of the relief groove 111, the top surface of the upper blade 12, the top surface of the table 2, and the same are flush with each other.

The staff sends the panel that will cut into on the workstation 2 from the one side that workstation 2 deviates from plate shearing machine body 1 to the position that will cut is sent into between upper slitter blade 12 and the bottom knife 13, and upper slitter blade 12 downstream completes the shearing to panel with the bottom knife 13 cooperation, cuts after finishing, drives the flitch 26 under the effect of stirring motor 231 and dials the panel that the shearing was accomplished from one side of workstation 2. The power motor 211 can drive the supporting block 23 to adjust the position according to the width of the plate.

Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 3, two obliquely arranged guide rods 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the workbench 2, one end of each guide rod 3, which is far away from the workbench 2, is obliquely arranged downwards, and a horizontally arranged supporting rod 4 which is in mutual contact with the ground is fixedly connected to the oblique bottom of each guide rod 3; the supporting rod 4 is vertical to one side of the workbench 2 provided with the guide rod 3; a convex block 31 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the inclined bottom, of the guide rod 3, and a round angle is arranged at the top of one side, away from the workbench 2, of the convex block 31; after being pulled down from the table 2, the sheet slides down the guide bar 3 and, after passing over the projection 31, falls onto the support bar 4, the projection 31 being able to prevent the sheet from being inserted into the bottom of the sheet which previously slid onto the support bar 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a stopper 5 is disposed on the top of the supporting plate, a sliding groove 41 is disposed on the top of the guiding rod 3 along the length direction of the guiding rod 3, the cross section of the sliding groove 41 is disposed in a convex shape, a sliding block 51 which is matched with the sliding groove 41 and can slide in the sliding groove 41 along the length direction of the sliding groove 41 is disposed in the sliding groove 41, and a fastening bolt 52 which penetrates through the sliding block 51 and contacts with the guiding rod 3 at the bottom of the sliding groove 41 is connected to the top of the sliding block 51 through a thread; the position of the width adjusting stop block 5 of the plate can be obtained after the fastening bolt 52 is loosened, and the fastening bolt 52 is screwed after the proper position is adjusted, so that the stop block 5 can limit the plates with different widths, the plates can be arranged up and down in order, and one end of the supporting plate which deviates from the workbench 2 cannot slip.

The working principle of the plate shearing machine when in use is as follows: a worker sends a plate to be sheared to the workbench 2 from one side of the workbench 2, which is far away from the plate shearing machine body 1, and sends the position to be sheared to a position between the upper blade 12 and the lower blade 13, the upper blade 12 moves downwards to be matched with the lower blade 13 to complete shearing of the plate, after shearing is completed, the material stirring motor 231 drives the material stirring plate 26 to stir the sheared plate from one side of the workbench 2, and then the plate falls onto the supporting rod 4 along the guide rod 3; then, the staff continues to send the plate into the plate shearing machine body 1 for shearing, the material poking plate 26 pokes the sheared plate from the other side of the workbench 2, and the material poking plate 26 sequentially pokes the sheared plate from the two sides of the workbench 2.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate shearing machine characterized in that: the plate shearing machine comprises a plate shearing machine body (1), a workbench (2) arranged on the feeding side of the plate shearing machine body (1), two support rods (21) fixedly connected with the workbench (2) and deviating from two sides of one end of the plate shearing machine body (1), a cross rod (22) with one end connected to the support rods (21) and the other end connected to the plate shearing machine body (1), support blocks (23) arranged on the cross rod (22), a screw rod (24) with two ends respectively and rotatably connected to the two support blocks (23) in the axial direction and horizontally arranged, guide rods (25) with two ends respectively and fixedly connected to the two support blocks (23), a material shifting plate (26) which is penetrated by the guide rods (25) and the screw rod (24) and is in threaded connection with the screw rod (24), and a material shifting motor (231) fixedly connected to one of the support blocks (23) and used for driving the;

the plate shearing machine body (1) comprises a shell (11), a lower blade (13) arranged on one side of the shell (11) close to the workbench (2) and an upper blade (12) which is arranged at the top of the lower blade (13) and can slide along the vertical direction;

both sides of the lower blade (13) are provided with an abdicating groove (111) which penetrates through the shell (11) along the length direction of the lower blade (13), and one side of the abdicating groove (111) close to the workbench (2) penetrates through the shell (11); the bottom surface of the abdicating groove (111), the top surface of the upper blade (12) and the top surface of the workbench (2) are mutually flush;

the axes of the guide rod (25) and the screw rod (24) are vertical to the axis of the support rod (21), and the bottom surface of the kick-out plate (26) is contacted with the top surface of the workbench (2).

2. The plate shearing machine of claim 1, wherein: workstation (2) both sides are guide rod (3) that two slopes of fixedly connected with set up, and guide rod (3) deviate from workstation (2) one end downward sloping setting, and the slope bottom fixedly connected of guide rod (3) has the level to set up and with the bearing rod (4) of ground mutual contact.

3. The plate shearing machine of claim 2, wherein: the position of the guide rod (3) close to the inclined bottom is fixedly connected with a convex block (31).

4. The plate shearing machine of claim 3, wherein: and a round angle is arranged at the top position of one side, deviating from the workbench (2), of the convex block (31).

5. The plate shearing machine of claim 2, wherein: one end of the top of the bearing rod (4) departing from the workbench (2) is provided with a stop block (5) used for stopping the plate.

6. The plate shearing machine of claim 5, wherein: the stopper (5) can slide along the length direction of the guide rod (3) during guiding and the stopper (5) can be fixed on the guide rod (3).

7. The plate shearing machine of claim 6, wherein: the guide bar (3) top has seted up sliding tray (41) along the length direction of guide bar (3), and the cross-section of sliding tray (41) is the setting of type shape, is provided with in the middle of sliding tray (41) and mutually supports and can carry out gliding sliding block (51) along sliding tray (41) length direction in sliding tray (41) with sliding tray (41), and the top threaded connection of sliding block (51) has fastening bolt (52) of running through sliding block (51) and the guide bar (3) mutual contact of sliding tray (41) bottom.

8. The plate shearing machine of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the cross rod (22) are respectively rotatably connected to the shell (11) and the supporting rod (21) of the plate shearing machine body (1), the supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a power motor (211) which drives the cross rod (22) to rotate, and the cross rod (22) is in threaded connection with the supporting block (23).