CN210207921U

CN210207921U - Photovoltaic electroplax washs car

Info

Publication number: CN210207921U
Application number: CN201921161810.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: Jinxian Zhong; 钟锦贤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-23
Filing date: 2019-07-23
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of renewable energy, and discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle, which comprises a base, a lifter and a lifting rod; the fixed mounting of center department of base has a set of lift, the upside output of lift is provided with vertical lifter, the upside cover of lifter is equipped with a set of installation cover, the mounting panel of horizontal rectangle structure is installed in the left side of installation cover, horizontal first cylinder and second cylinder are installed respectively to the back position left side before the left surface of mounting panel, the left end setting of first cylinder and second cylinder is provided with first piston rod and second piston rod respectively, the terminal downside of first piston rod is provided with the water jet, the right-hand member of water jet leads to pipe intercommunication to have the water tank of fixing at first cylinder lower surface, the end of second piston rod is provided with the fan. The utility model has the advantages that: the cleaning speed is high, the efficiency is high, and the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning large-area photovoltaic panels.

Description

Photovoltaic electroplax washs car

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a renewable energy field specifically is a photovoltaic electroplax washs car.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, clean energy is widely applied, and solar energy is an important item. In the practical application process, a photovoltaic power station is generally adopted to realize the utilization of solar energy, and a plurality of photovoltaic panels are generally arranged on the photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panel is a device which directly converts solar energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect. In order to better utilize solar energy, the photovoltaic panel is generally arranged outdoors, and due to the influence of outdoor environmental factors, the photovoltaic panel is easily adhered with impurities such as dust, bird droppings, snow and the like, and the impurities not only influence the cleaning degree of the surface of the photovoltaic panel, but also influence the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel when the impurities are accumulated to a certain degree.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 107694978B, publication No. 2019.06.21) discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which comprises a hollow frame, a power mechanism, a stop reversing mechanism, a main guide rod, a cleaning mechanism and a clockwork spring; the hollow frame comprises a top frame and a bottom frame; one end of the main guide rod is arranged on the bottom frame, and the other end of the main guide rod protrudes out of the top frame; the power mechanism and the stop reversing mechanism are respectively arranged on the top frame, the stop reversing mechanism is arranged between the power mechanism and the main guide rod, and the power mechanism can drive the main guide rod to rotate through the stop reversing mechanism; the power mechanism comprises a fan, a power output shaft and a first bevel gear, the fan is connected with the power output shaft, the first bevel gear is arranged at the shaft end of the power output shaft, and the shaft body of the power output shaft is provided with external teeth. However, the device adopts a fixed mode to clean the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel needs to be detached for cleaning, so that the mode is not suitable for cleaning the large-area photovoltaic panel, and the application range is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic electroplax washs car to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photovoltaic electroplate cleaning vehicle comprises a base, a lifter and a lifting rod; the bottom roll connection of base has two sets of wheels, is convenient for promote the base through the wheel and removes, and the leading flank of base is provided with a set of controller, controls the operation of whole washing car through the controller. The center department fixed mounting of base has a set of lift, the upside output of lift is provided with vertical lifter, the upside cover of lifter is equipped with a set of installation cover, the mounting panel of horizontal rectangle structure is installed in the left side of installation cover, horizontal first cylinder and second cylinder are installed respectively to the back position left side before the left surface of mounting panel, the left end setting of first cylinder and second cylinder is provided with first piston rod and second piston rod respectively, start first cylinder and second cylinder and control first piston rod and second piston rod respectively and remove. The terminal downside of first piston rod is provided with the water jet, and the right-hand member of water jet leads to pipe intercommunication to have the water tank of fixing at first cylinder lower surface, can spray the washing through starting the water jet with the inside water of water tank lead to the surface of the photovoltaic electroplax of water jet downside. The tail end of the second piston rod is provided with a fan, and the fan is started to blow air to the surface of the photovoltaic panel on the lower side of the water spraying opening to remove impurities. The fixed support rod on the left side of the upper part of the base supports a water tank for collecting wastewater, and an impurity tank for collecting impurities is supported above the water tank.

Through the right side of removing the base to the photovoltaic electroplax, then drive the lifter through controller control lift and carry out high adjustment, then remove the top of photovoltaic electroplax with fan and water jet, then start first cylinder and second cylinder respectively and drive first piston rod and second piston rod and control flexible, remove fan and water jet to the left side top of photovoltaic electroplax, then remove forward through controller control base, blow the edulcoration through the water jet to the surface of photovoltaic electroplax earlier, then impurity is blown into and is deposited in the impurity groove. Then the base continues to move forward, moves the fan to the top of photovoltaic electroplax, then washs the surface of photovoltaic electroplax through the fan, and the waste liquid after the washing flows into the basin through the impurity groove. The photovoltaic panel is cleaned firstly in a moving mode and then washed by water, and the mode is simple and quick and has high cleaning effect.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the base is arranged in a rectangular structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side and the right side of the lifter are connected with two groups of reinforcing ribs for keeping the stability of the lifter.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of the impurity groove is set to be a latticed structure so as to facilitate the falling of the wastewater.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of bracing piece is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, through the height of pneumatic cylinder adjustment bracing piece, and then adjusts the height in impurity groove, can make the impurity groove when facing the photovoltaic electroplax of co-altitude not, all can guarantee to collect the impurity of photovoltaic electroplax from this.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the photovoltaic panel is cleaned firstly by adopting a moving mode, and then is washed by water, so that the mode is simple and quick, the cleaning effect is high, and the cleaning device is suitable for large-area photovoltaic panels.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle according to a first embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle.

Wherein: photovoltaic electroplate 10, water tank 11, base 12, wheel 13, lift 14, controller 15, strengthening rib 16, lifter 17, installation cover 18, first cylinder 19, water jet 20, bracing piece 21, basin 22, impurity groove 23, fan 24, second piston rod 25, second cylinder 26, mounting panel 27, first piston rod 28, water pipe 29, pneumatic cylinder 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, a photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle includes a base 12, a lifter 14, and a lifting rod 17; the base 12 is set to be a rectangular structure, two sets of wheels 13 are connected to the bottom of the base 12 in a rolling manner, the base 12 is convenient to push through the wheels 13 to move, a set of controllers 15 are arranged on the front side face of the base 12, and the operation of the whole cleaning vehicle is controlled through the controllers 15. A set of lifter 14 is fixedly installed at the center of the base 12, and two sets of reinforcing ribs 16 are connected to the left and right sides of the lifter 14 for keeping the lifter 14 stable. The output end of the upper side of the elevator 14 is provided with a vertical lifting rod 17, the upper side of the lifting rod 17 is sleeved with a group of mounting sleeves 18, a mounting plate 27 with a transverse rectangular structure is mounted on the left side of the mounting sleeve 18, the front and rear positions of the left side surface of the mounting plate 27 are respectively provided with a first transverse cylinder 19 and a second transverse cylinder 26 leftwards, the left ends of the first transverse cylinder 19 and the second transverse cylinder 26 are respectively provided with a first piston rod 28 and a second piston rod 25, and the first transverse cylinder 19 and the second transverse cylinder 26 are started to respectively control the first piston rod 28 and the second piston rod 25 to move leftwards and rightwards. The water jet 20 is provided at the lower side of the end of the first piston rod 28, the water tank 11 fixed at the lower surface of the first cylinder 19 is communicated with the right end of the water jet 20 through a water pipe 29, and the water in the water tank 11 can be sprayed and cleaned to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 at the lower side of the water jet 20 through the water pipe 29 by starting the water jet 20. The end of the second piston rod 25 is provided with a fan 24, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 on the lower side of the fan 24 is blown to remove impurities by starting the fan 24. The upper left side fixed support rod 21 of the base 12 supports a water tank 22 for collecting waste water, and an impurity tank 23 for collecting impurities is supported above the water tank 22. The inside of the impurity tank 23 is provided with a mesh-like structure for facilitating the falling of the waste water.

Through moving base 12 to the right side of photovoltaic electroplax 10, then control lift 14 through controller 15 and drive lifter 17 and carry out adjustment in the height, then move fan 24 and water jet 20 to the top of photovoltaic electroplax 10, then start first cylinder 19 and second cylinder 26 respectively and drive first piston rod 28 and second piston rod 25 and stretch out and draw back from side to side, move fan 24 and water jet 20 to the left side top of photovoltaic electroplax 10, then control base 12 through controller 15 and move forward, blow the edulcoration through fan 24 to the surface of photovoltaic electroplax 10 earlier, then impurity is blown into impurity groove 23 and is deposited. Then, the base 12 continues to move forward, the water jet 20 is moved above the photovoltaic panel 10, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 is cleaned by the water jet 20, and the waste liquid after cleaning flows into the water tank 22 through the impurity tank 23. The photovoltaic panel 10 is cleaned firstly in a moving mode and then washed by water, and the mode is simple and quick and has a high cleaning effect.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: through moving base 12 to the right side of photovoltaic electroplax 10, then control lift 14 through controller 15 and drive lifter 17 and carry out adjustment in the height, then move fan 24 and water jet 20 to the top of photovoltaic electroplax 10, then start first cylinder 19 and second cylinder 26 respectively and drive first piston rod 28 and second piston rod 25 and stretch out and draw back from side to side, move fan 24 and water jet 20 to the left side top of photovoltaic electroplax 10, then control base 12 through controller 15 and move forward, blow the edulcoration through fan 24 to the surface of photovoltaic electroplax 10 earlier, then impurity is blown into impurity groove 23 and is deposited. Then, the base 12 continues to move forward, the water jet 20 is moved above the photovoltaic panel 10, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 is cleaned by the water jet 20, and the waste liquid after cleaning flows into the water tank 22 through the impurity tank 23.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is disposed at the bottom end of the supporting rod 21, and the height of the supporting rod 21 and the height of the impurity groove 23 are adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 30, so that the impurity groove 23 can be ensured to collect impurities of the photovoltaic panel 10 when facing the photovoltaic panels 10 with different heights.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle comprises a base (12), a lifter (14) and a lifting rod (17); the bottom of the base (12) is connected with two groups of wheels (13) in a rolling manner, and the front side surface of the base (12) is provided with a group of controllers (15), and the controller is characterized in that a group of elevators (14) is fixedly installed at the center of the base (12), the output end of the upper side of each elevator (14) is provided with a vertical lifting rod (17), a group of installation sleeves (18) is sleeved on the upper side of each lifting rod (17), a horizontal rectangular installation plate (27) is installed on the left side of each installation sleeve (18), the front and rear positions of the left side surface of each installation plate (27) are respectively provided with a first air cylinder (19) and a second air cylinder (26) which are horizontal, the left ends of the first air cylinder (19) and the second air cylinder (26) are respectively provided with a first piston rod (28) and a second piston rod (25), the lower side of the tail end of the first piston rod (28) is provided with a water injection hole (20), and the right end of the water injection hole, the tail end of the second piston rod (25) is provided with a fan (24), a water tank (22) for collecting waste water is supported by the left side fixed supporting rod (21) at the upper part of the base (12), and an impurity tank (23) for collecting impurities is supported above the water tank (22).

2. Photovoltaic panel washing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (12) is provided in a rectangular configuration.

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that two sets of ribs (16) are attached to the left and right sides of the elevator (14).

4. A photovoltaic panel washing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the interior of the impurity tank (23) is provided as a grid-like structure.

5. Photovoltaic panel washing vehicle according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the bottom end of the support bar (21) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (30).