CN210206005U

CN210206005U - Automatic feeding thickener

Info

Publication number: CN210206005U
Application number: CN201920855177.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Guosheng Bai; 白国生
Original assignee: Houying Group Anshan Huolong Mining Co Ltd
Current assignee: Houying Group Anshan Huolong Mining Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-09
Filing date: 2019-06-09
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a thickener, in particular to an automatic feeding thickener, which comprises a thickener box body, a motor and a feed opening, wherein one end of the thickener box body is connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding hopper through a pipeline, a spiral rotating shaft is arranged inside the feeding pipe, and blades are welded at the outer end of the spiral rotating shaft, and the occurrence of blockage caused by accumulation of waste residues is also avoided.

Description

Automatic feeding thickener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concentrated machine technical field specifically is an automatic concentrated machine of material loading.

Background

The thickener is suitable for dewatering concentrate and tailings in ore dressing plant, and is mainly used for dewatering concentrate and tailing pulp in wet ore dressing operation. The high efficiency thickener is actually a new dewatering device that combines the filtering properties of the mud layer.

When the existing thickener is used for dehydration treatment, a separation structure is arranged aiming at the structure of automatic feeding so as to effectively discharge waste residues adhered inside the automatic feeding structure, and a self-cleaning structure is also arranged after the dehydration treatment is finished so as to timely remove residues remained inside the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic concentrated machine of material loading to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automatic feeding thickener comprises a thickener box body, a motor and a feed opening, wherein one end of the thickener box body is connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding hopper through a pipeline, a spiral rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding pipe, blades are welded at the outer end of the spiral rotating shaft, the motor is arranged at the top of the thickener box body, the bottom of the motor is provided with a coupler, the lower part of the coupler is connected with a stirring shaft, stirring blades are fixed at two sides of the stirring shaft through nesting, a separation bin is arranged at the outer end of the stirring shaft, a filter cake is fixed at the front side of the separation bin, the bottom of the separation bin is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, feed pipelines are arranged at two sides of the liquid discharge pipe, the feed opening is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipeline, a cleaning column is arranged in the thickener box body, and one end of the cleaning, the sealing plug is installed at the top of the cleaning column, the spray head is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning column, the hairbrush is installed at one end of each blade, and the hairbrush is fixed to the spiral rotating shaft through the connecting rod in a welded mode.

Preferably, the feeding hopper is funnel-shaped structure and sets up in the top of material loading pipe, and the collineation sets up between the horizontal axis of material loading pipe and the horizontal axis of spiral pivot, the outer end of spiral pivot is provided with the blade that is heliciform structure.

Preferably, the blades and the brush are arranged adjacently, the brush is perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the bottom surface of the brush is tightly attached to the inner surface of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the motor is connected with the stirring blade through a shaft coupling, a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft and the separation bin are connected to form a nested structure, and the front of the separation bin is provided with a filter cake in a porous structure.

Preferably, the cleaning columns are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the concentration box body, the cleaning columns and the sealing plugs are connected to form an embedded structure, and the sealing plugs are distributed in a T-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the connecting rod, brush and spiral pivot, combine the spiral pivot to bring the relative drive power for the brush equally in the rotation process, utilize the laminating of face and face after the atress at the connection cooperation brush of connecting rod, can hug closely the inner wall of material loading pipe and rotate, with the help of rubbing repeatedly, the extrusion between material loading pipe inner wall and the brush in the rotation process, play the effect of separation, clearance to the waste residue that part bonds on the material loading pipe inner wall, when guaranteeing that the mixed liquid can be fully guided into the processing box inside, also avoid causing the emergence of blocking phenomenon because of the waste residue piles up;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the sealing plug, connecting water pipe, clean post and shower head, along with the completion of dehydration operation, the residue of part separation will be remained in the device's inside, and the device uses the continuous flow to go into the inside liquid of connecting water pipe as the washing liquid, and under the sealed effect of sealing plug, liquid is flowing through clean post inside back, and the setting that is the micropore column structure with the help of the shower head surface comes liquid to take away, realizes the washing operation to the inside residue of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the filter cake structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a concentration box body, 2-a feeding pipe, 3-a feeding hopper, 4-a spiral rotating shaft, 5-blades, 6-a motor, 7-a coupler, 8-a stirring shaft, 9-a stirring blade, 10-a separation bin, 11-a discharging pipeline, 12-a discharging port, 13-a liquid discharging pipe, 14-a filter cake, 15-a cleaning column, 16-a connecting water pipe, 17-a sealing plug, 18-a spray head, 19-a brush and 20-a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an automatic feeding thickener comprises a thickener box body 1, a motor 6 and a liquid discharge pipe 13, wherein one end of the thickener box body 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 2, the top of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a feeding hopper 3 through pipeline connection, the interior of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a spiral rotating shaft 4, the outer end of the spiral rotating shaft 4 is welded with a blade 5, the motor 6 is arranged at the top of the thickener box body 1, the bottom of the motor 6 is provided with a coupler 7, the lower part of the coupler 7 is connected with a stirring shaft 8, the two sides of the stirring shaft 8 are both fixed with stirring blades 9 through nesting, the outer end of the stirring shaft 8 is provided with a separation bin 10, the front of the separation bin 10 is fixed with a filter cake 14, the bottom of the separation bin 10 is connected with the liquid discharge pipe 13, the two sides of the liquid discharge pipe 13 are both provided with a blanking pipeline 11, the blanking port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the, can play the effect of direction to the whereabouts of residue, until the residue is in receiving the guide back that corresponds, the inside of being taken out whole device with the help of the cavity of feed opening 12, the internally mounted of concentrated box 1 has clean post 15, and the one end of clean post 15 is settled through the pipe connection and is connected water pipe 16, sealing plug 17 is installed at the top of clean post 15, and the bottom of clean post 15 is fixed with shower head 18, brush 19 is installed to the one end of blade 5, and brush 19 passes through connecting rod 20 and spiral pivot 4 welded fastening, and the one end of connecting rod 20 and the one end of brush 19 are realized fixedly through the screw, and connecting rod 20's setting can be as connecting element, and the spiral pivot 4 of being convenient for provides the relative drive power of brush 19 in the rotation process.

The feeding hopper 3 is of a funnel-shaped structure and is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe 2, the horizontal central axis of the feeding pipe 2 and the horizontal central axis of the spiral rotating shaft 4 are arranged in a collinear manner, the outer end of the spiral rotating shaft 4 is provided with the blades 5 of a spiral structure, the device is accompanied with the hollow of the feeding hopper 3, mixed liquid required to be processed is led into the feeding pipe 2, the feeding hopper 3 of the funnel-shaped structure is arranged to enable the falling of the mixed liquid to be more concentrated, the falling speed of the mixed liquid is effectively increased, the spiral rotating shaft 4 is combined in a belt transmission manner, the fixed connection is arranged through the corresponding connecting component and the corresponding driving component, the device can carry out rotary rotation through the spiral rotating shaft 4 and the blades 5 under the matching of the corresponding components after being controlled and started through the corresponding driving equipment, and the device generates extrusion force between the blades 5 of the spiral structure, The spiral thrust is used for pushing the mixed liquid into the concentration box body 1 to complete the whole automatic feeding operation; the blades 5 and the brushes 19 are adjacently arranged, the brushes 19 are perpendicular to the connecting rods 20, the bottom surfaces of the brushes 19 are tightly attached to the inner surface of the feeding pipe 2, the blades 5 and the brushes 19 are adjacently arranged, the spiral rotating shaft 4 also provides relative driving force for the brushes 19 in the rotating process, the connecting rods 20 are connected and matched, the brushes 19 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 to rotate by virtue of the surface-to-surface attachment after being stressed, and the device plays a role in separating and removing partial waste residues adhered to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 by virtue of repeated friction and extrusion between the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 and the brushes 19 in the rotating process, so that the phenomenon of blockage caused by accumulation of the waste residues is avoided while the mixed liquid can be fully guided into the processing box body; the motor 6 is connected with the stirring blade 9 through the coupling 7, the stirring shaft 8 and the separation bin 10, the nesting structure is formed by the connection of the stirring shaft 8 and the separation bin 10, the filter cake 14 with a porous structure is arranged on the front surface of the separation bin 10, after the corresponding mixed liquid is guided into the interior of the concentration box 1, the device is controlled to start through the motor 6, the stirring shaft 8, the stirring blade 9 and the separation bin 10 can be carried to rotate under the cooperation of the coupling 7, the device realizes the solid-liquid separation and dehydration operation of the mixed liquid by virtue of the separation force and the centrifugal force generated in the rotation process and the arrangement that the filter cake 14 is in the porous structure, the screened residue is separated from the interior of the separation bin 10 and then is taken out from the interior of the feed opening 12 along the inclined track of the feed pipe 11, and the separated liquid is taken out of the interior of the processing box by virtue of the hollow of the liquid discharge pipe 13, the working principle of the thickener related to the structure is the prior art; the cleaning column 15 is symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the concentration box body 1 as a symmetry axis, the cleaning column 15 and the sealing plug 17 are connected to form an embedded structure, the sealing plug 17 is distributed in a T-shaped structure, part of separated residues can remain in the device along with the completion of dehydration operation, the device takes liquid continuously flowing into the connecting water pipe 16 as cleaning liquid, under the sealing action of the sealing plug 17, the liquid flows through the inside of the cleaning column 15 and is taken out by the arrangement of the microporous structure on the surface of the spray head 18, the cleaning operation of the residues in the device is realized by the aid of the taking-out of the liquid, the structure enables the device to have a certain self-cleaning structure, the residues are timely cleaned, the residues are prevented from being solidified, and the difficulty in cleaning operation in the later period of the inside of the device is increased, when the sealing plug 17 with the rubber interlayer wrapped on the outer surface of the sealing plug is inserted into the top of the cleaning column 15, the sealing plug 17 can seal liquid flowing through the cleaning column 15 according to the sealing performance of the rubber material.

The motor 6 is of type Y132M-475.

The working process is as follows: the device introduces mixed liquid to be treated into the feeding pipe 2 by the aid of the hollow of a feeding hopper 3, is fixedly connected with a corresponding connecting component and a corresponding driving device by means of belt transmission in combination with a spiral rotating shaft 4, can carry the spiral rotating shaft 4 and blades 5 to rotate under the coordination of the corresponding components after being controlled and started by corresponding driving equipment, can carry out the whole automatic feeding operation by generating extrusion force and spiral thrust between the blades 5 in a spiral structure and the mixed liquid so that the mixed liquid is pushed into the concentrating box body 1, can carry out the rotating rotation by the coordination of a coupler 7 by the aid of a stirring shaft 8, stirring blades 9 and a separating bin 10 after being controlled and started by a motor 6 after the corresponding mixed liquid is introduced into the concentrating box body 1, and can carry out the rotating rotation by the aid of separating force generated in the rotating process, The centrifugal force and the filter cake 14 are arranged in a porous structure to realize solid-liquid separation and dehydration operation of the mixed liquid, partial separated residues are remained in the device along with the completion of the dehydration operation, the device takes the liquid continuously flowing into the connecting water pipe 16 as a cleaning liquid, the liquid is taken out by the arrangement that the surface of the spray head 18 is in a microporous structure after flowing through the inside of the cleaning column 15 under the sealing action of the sealing plug 17, and the device realizes the cleaning operation of the residues in the device by the taking-out of the liquid.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic concentrated machine of material loading, includes concentrated box (1), motor (6) and feed opening (12), its characterized in that: one end of the concentration box body (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (2), the top of the feeding pipe (2) is connected with a feeding hopper (3) through a pipeline, a spiral rotating shaft (4) is installed inside the feeding pipe (2), blades (5) are welded at the outer end of the spiral rotating shaft (4), a motor (6) is arranged at the top of the concentration box body (1), a coupler (7) is installed at the bottom of the motor (6), a stirring shaft (8) is connected below the coupler (7), stirring blades (9) are fixed on two sides of the stirring shaft (8) through nesting, a separation bin (10) is installed at the outer end of the stirring shaft (8), a filter cake (14) is fixed on the front side of the separation bin (10), a liquid discharge pipe (13) is connected at the bottom of the separation bin (10), and blanking pipelines (11) are arranged on two sides of the liquid discharge pipe (13), feed opening (12) set up in the bottom of unloading pipeline (11), the internally mounted of concentrated box (1) has clean post (15), and the one end of clean post (15) is settled through the pipe connection and is connected water pipe (16), sealing plug (17) are installed at the top of clean post (15), and the bottom of clean post (15) is fixed with shower head (18), brush (19) are installed to the one end of blade (5), and brush (19) are through connecting rod (20) and spiral pivot (4) welded fastening.

2. An automatic feed thickener according to claim 1 wherein: go up hopper (3) and be funnel shaped structure and set up in the top of material loading pipe (2), and the collineation setting between the horizontal axis of material loading pipe (2) and spiral pivot (4), the outer end of spiral pivot (4) is provided with blade (5) that are heliciform structure.

3. An automatic feed thickener according to claim 1 wherein: the blades (5) and the hairbrush (19) are adjacently arranged, the hairbrush (19) and the connecting rod (20) are perpendicular to each other, and the bottom surface of the hairbrush (19) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the feeding pipe (2).

4. An automatic feed thickener according to claim 1 wherein: the motor (6) is connected with the stirring blade (9) through the shaft coupling (7), the stirring shaft (8) and the separation bin (10) are connected to form a nested structure, and the front of the separation bin (10) is provided with a filter cake (14) which is of a porous structure.

5. An automatic feed thickener according to claim 1 wherein: clean post (15) are symmetry axis symmetry setting along the vertical axis of concentrated box (1), and the connection of clean post (15) and sealing plug (17) constitutes embedded structure, the appearance of sealing plug (17) is "T" word column structure and distributes the setting.