CN210202821U - Heat preservation ventilation breed house - Google Patents
Heat preservation ventilation breed house Download PDFInfo
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- CN210202821U CN210202821U CN201920656445.3U CN201920656445U CN210202821U CN 210202821 U CN210202821 U CN 210202821U CN 201920656445 U CN201920656445 U CN 201920656445U CN 210202821 U CN210202821 U CN 210202821U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heat-preservation and ventilation breeding house, which mainly comprises an air inlet space, a breeding space and an exhaust space; a first ceiling plate is arranged between the air inlet space and the culture space, and a first fan is arranged on the first ceiling plate; a second ceiling is arranged between the air inlet space and the exhaust space; a first channel is arranged between the first ceiling plate of the culture space and the second ceiling plate of the waste gas space, and a second fan is arranged on the first channel. Accordingly, the cultivation space is separated from the air inlet space, the waste gas space and the external space of the cultivation house, and the air flow of each space is driven by the fan. Therefore, the air entering the culture space can be pretreated, the environmental indexes of all the areas are uniform, and the areas are separated to a certain extent to prevent the pollution to the external air environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breed house construction, in particular to house is bred in heat preservation ventilation.
Background
Most breeding houses (such as piggeries, chicken houses and the like) in the prior art adopt tunnel type ventilation, and belong to semi-open type ventilation. Referring to fig. 1a and 1b, air directly passes through a water curtain 02 (or a window, not shown) of one side gable 01 (i.e. an outer transverse wall), and is drawn outwards by a fan 04 on the other side gable 03.
The cultivation house is simple in ventilation, air entering the cultivation house cannot be treated, the air is not uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction (the long edge direction), and environmental indexes such as oxygen content, temperature and humidity of the air are not uniformly distributed, so that the cultivation house is not beneficial to environmental control. The air in the pigsty is freely exchanged with the outside air, and the transmission of virus in the air cannot be isolated.
Moreover, the ventilation facility arrangement of the breeding house is not suitable for winter in northern severe cold in China, the balance control performance between the heat preservation performance and the ventilation performance is poor, and the heat preservation effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a house is bred in heat preservation ventilation, its aim at can be through a spatial layout structural design to cooperate some equipment, can have better thermal insulation performance, make the environmental index that gets into the interior air of breed interval even, and can keep apart exhaust emission and external environment can not polluted environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a house is bred in heat preservation ventilation contains:
an air intake space for sucking air from outside the cultivation house;
a culture space for providing a living environment for livestock;
an exhaust space for collecting exhaust gas discharged from the livestock;
a first ceiling plate is arranged between the air inlet space and the culture space, and a first fan is arranged on the first ceiling plate;
a second ceiling is arranged between the air inlet space and the exhaust space;
a first channel is arranged between the first ceiling plate of the culture space and the second ceiling plate of the waste gas space, and a second fan is arranged on the first channel.
Preferably, a water curtain is arranged between the air inlet space and the air outside the breeding house.
Preferably, the air inlet space is divided into a first space, a second space and a third space, a water curtain is arranged between the first space and the air outside the breeding house, a roller curtain is arranged between the second space and the first space, and the roller curtain can be lifted to adjust the communication area between the first space and the second space; the first ceiling is arranged between the third space and the culture space.
Preferably, a heating device is arranged between the second space and the third space.
Preferably, the heating means is an electrical heating coil.
Preferably, the water curtain comprises a paper curtain and a water pump, and the paper curtain is in a net shape.
Preferably, the heat-preservation and ventilation breeding house further comprises an exhaust gas treatment device, a second channel is arranged between the exhaust gas space and the exhaust gas treatment device, and a third fan is arranged on the second channel.
Preferably, the second ceiling comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical inclined plate, the culture space comprises a floor, the distance between the floor and the first ceiling is 2800-3200 mm, and the distance between the first ceiling and the horizontal plate of the second ceiling is 800-1000 mm.
Preferably, the heat-preservation and ventilation breeding house further comprises a roof, the roof material comprises polyurethane, and the thickness of the roof is more than 50 mm.
Preferably, the material of the first ceiling board comprises polyurethane and the material of the second ceiling board comprises polyurethane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-preservation and ventilation breeding house, which mainly comprises an air inlet space, a breeding space and an exhaust space; a first ceiling plate is arranged between the air inlet space and the culture space, and a first fan is arranged on the first ceiling plate; a second ceiling is arranged between the air inlet space and the exhaust space; a first channel is arranged between the first ceiling plate of the culture space and the second ceiling plate of the waste gas space, and a second fan is arranged on the first channel. Accordingly, the cultivation space is separated from the air inlet space, the waste gas space and the external space of the cultivation house, and the air flow of each space is driven by the fan. The air inlet space is arranged in the length direction, air entering the breeding house is fully mixed and uniformly sucked to the upper part of the breeding space, the breeding space and the air inlet space on the upper part of the breeding space are driven by a fan, and air meeting the environmental requirements is sucked to the breeding space. The waste gas space and the culture space are separated by a fan, and waste gas is pumped into the waste gas space from the culture space through the fan. Therefore, the air entering the culture space can be pretreated, the environmental indexes of all the areas are uniform, and the areas are separated to a certain extent to prevent the pollution to the external air environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a side view of a gable wall with a water curtain of a breeding house in the prior art.
FIG. 1b is a view showing the other side of the gable with a blower of a conventional barn.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat-preservation and ventilation cultivation house of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical section of the heat-preservation and ventilation cultivation house of the utility model.
Reference numerals indicate the same.
Gable 03 at the other side
Air intake space 1
Space one 11
Space two 12
Space three 13
Water curtain 14
Roller blind 15
Heating device 16
First ceiling 4
First fan 41
Horizontal plate 51
Vertical sloping plate 52
Second fan 61
Exhaust gas treatment device 7
Second channel 71
Third fan 72
Floor 8
Roof 9
Distance H1 between floor and first ceiling 4
The distance H2 between the horizontal plates 51 of the first ceiling panel and the second ceiling 5 panel.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 2, a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the thermal-insulation ventilating cultivation house of the present invention is shown. As shown in FIG. 3, a schematic view of a longitudinal section of an embodiment of the thermal-insulation ventilation cultivation house of the present invention is shown.
The utility model provides a house is bred in heat preservation ventilation contains: an air intake space 1, a culture space 2, and an exhaust space 3. The air intake space 1 is connected to the outside space of the breeding house, and can suck air in the outside space of the breeding house into the air intake space. Livestock is cultured in the culture space 2, and the living environment of the livestock is in the space so as to provide the living environment with uniform temperature, humidity and oxygen content. The exhaust space 3 is intended to suck in exhaust gases discharged through the animals. A first ceiling 4 is arranged between the air intake space 1 and the culture space 2, and a first fan 41 is arranged on the first ceiling 4. A second ceiling 5 is arranged between the inlet space 1 and the outlet space 3. A first channel 6 is arranged between the first ceiling 4 of the culture space 2 and the second ceiling 5 of the exhaust space 3, and a second fan 61 is arranged on the first channel 6. Through such setting, this air intake space 1, this breed space 2, this exhaust space 3, the mutual environment of exterior space environment separate, mutual independence each other, and air intake space 1 provides the function of preliminary treatment and can the intensive mixing make the air environment of entering unanimous.
Furthermore, a water curtain 14 is arranged between the air intake space 1 and the air outside the breeding house. In summer, there is circulating water on the water curtain 14, and the outside air passing through the water curtain 14 is lowered in temperature due to the evaporation of water. And the air is mixed well into the inlet space 1 and may be pre-treated. The water curtain 14 is arranged on the outer longitudinal wall of the breeding house. Thus, the uniformity on the longer side is better.
The intake space 1 is divided into a first space 11, a second space 12, and a third space 13. A water curtain 14 is arranged between the space I11 and the air outside the breeding house. A roller shutter 15 is arranged between the second space 12 and the first space 11, and the roller shutter 15 can be lifted to adjust the communication area between the first space 11 and the second space 12, so that the air intake can be controlled. The first ceiling 4 is provided between the third space 13 and the cultivation space 2 so as to partition the cultivation space 2 from the air intake space.
Further, a heating device 16 is disposed between the second space 12 and the third space 13.
The heating means 16 is an electric heating coil.
The water curtain 14 comprises a paper curtain and a water pump, and the paper curtain is in a net shape. In summer, the water pump pumps water onto the paper curtain, which evaporates to remove heat, thereby lowering the temperature of the air passing through the water curtain 14. The paper curtain is netted to increase the area and increase the evaporation capacity, and has the function of blocking large objects (such as birds, leaves and the like) for air.
The utility model provides a house is bred in heat preservation ventilation still contains an exhaust treatment device 7, sets up a second passageway 71 on this waste gas space and this exhaust treatment device 7, sets up a third fan 72 on this second passageway 71. Therefore, waste gas in the heat-preservation and ventilation cultivation house can not be directly discharged into the air, and is discharged into the external space of the cultivation house after the deodorization and sterilization treatment of the waste gas treatment device 7 reaches the standard.
The second ceiling 5 comprises a horizontal plate 51 and a vertical inclined plate 52, the cultivation space 2 comprises a floor 8, and the distance H1 between the floor 8 and the first ceiling 4 is 2800-3200 mm. The distance H2 between the horizontal plates 51 of the first ceiling plate 4 and the second ceiling plate 5 is 800-1000 mm. The height of each space is set, so that heat can be better preserved.
The utility model provides a house is bred in heat preservation ventilation still contains a roofing 9, and this roofing 9 material contains polyurethane, and this roofing thickness is greater than 50 mm. Polyurethane is a heat-insulating material, and the setting of the polyurethane is larger than 50mm, so that the heat-insulating requirement of a northern winter breeding house can be met.
The material of the first ceiling panel 4 comprises polyurethane and the material of the second ceiling panel 5 comprises polyurethane. The polyurethane is a heat-insulating material and has good heat-insulating property.
The third space 13 (the main body of the intake space 1) is mainly surrounded by the first ceiling 4, the second ceiling 5, and the lateral outer wall.
The culture space 2 is mainly formed by the first ceiling 4, the floor 8 and the horizontal outer wall.
The waste gas space 3 is mainly formed by the horizontal plate 51, two vertical sloping plates 52, the roof 9 and the horizontal outer wall in a surrounding way.
The above is that the utility model discloses a technical scheme, the technical scheme of the utility model mainly be the description of above-mentioned component structure and relation of connection. According to this, combine the setting of relevant technical characteristic, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who brings lies in, above intake space 1, a breed space 2, an exhaust gas space 3, the outer space of breeding the house all mutual relative independence, can realize its respective function. The external space is the source of air and is also the space from which the finally treated exhaust gases are discharged. The external space is separated from the intake space 1 by a water curtain, and gas flows into the intake space 1 from the external space due to the negative pressure. Air is fully mixed in the air inlet space 1, and the air inlet space can be subjected to data measurement and regulation control so as to control the ventilation quantity, the air temperature, the humidity, the oxygen content, the germ index and other environmental factors, and can be uniformly distributed above the culture space 2. A first fan 41 is arranged between the air inlet space 1 and the culture space 2 to adjust the air volume of each point, so that the air environment of each point of the culture space 2 is uniform. The habitat 2 and the exhaust space 3 are passed through the intake space 1 via a first channel 6, thereby separating the exhaust space 3 from the intake space 1. An exhaust gas treatment device 7 is arranged between the exhaust gas space 3 and the external space, and air which is treated to meet the emission standard can be discharged to the external space.
In summary, the utility model provides a heat-preservation and ventilation breeding house, which mainly comprises an air inlet space 1, a breeding space 2 and an exhaust space 3; a first ceiling 4 is arranged between the air inlet space 1 and the culture space 2, and a first fan 41 is arranged on the first ceiling 4; a second ceiling 5 is arranged between the inlet space 1 and the outlet space 3; a first channel 6 is arranged between the first ceiling 4 of the culture space 2 and the second ceiling 5 of the exhaust space 3, and a second fan 61 is arranged on the first channel 6. Accordingly, the cultivation space 2 is separated from the air intake space 1 and the exhaust space 3 and the outside space of the cultivation house, and the air flow of each space is driven by the fan. The air inlet space 1 is arranged in the length direction, air entering the breeding house is fully mixed and uniformly sucked to the upper part of the breeding space 2, the breeding space 2 and the air inlet space 1 on the upper part of the breeding space are driven by a fan, and air meeting the environmental requirements is sucked to the breeding space 2. The exhaust air space 3 and the culture space 2 are separated by a fan and exhaust air is drawn from the culture space 2 into the exhaust air space 3 by the fan. Therefore, the air entering the culture space 2 can be pretreated, the environmental indexes of all the areas are uniform, and the areas are separated to a certain extent to prevent the pollution to the external air environment.
The above-mentioned embodiments and the accompanying drawings are only illustrative for explaining the technical solution and the technical effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It is to be understood that modifications and variations may be made in the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a house is bred in heat preservation ventilation which characterized in that contains:
an air intake space for sucking air from outside the cultivation house;
a culture space for providing a living environment for livestock;
an exhaust space for collecting exhaust gas discharged from the livestock;
a first ceiling plate is arranged between the air inlet space and the culture space, and a first fan is arranged on the first ceiling plate;
a second ceiling is arranged between the air inlet space and the exhaust space;
a first channel is arranged between the first ceiling plate of the culture space and the second ceiling plate of the waste gas space, and a second fan is arranged on the first channel.
2. A thermal insulated ventilated habitat according to claim 1, wherein a water curtain is provided between the air intake space and the air outside the habitat.
3. The heat-insulating ventilated breeding house according to claim 1, wherein the air intake space is divided into a first space, a second space and a third space, a water curtain is arranged between the first space and the air outside the breeding house, a rolling curtain is arranged between the second space and the first space, and the rolling curtain can be lifted and lowered to adjust the communication area between the first space and the second space; the first ceiling is arranged between the third space and the culture space.
4. A thermal insulated ventilated farmhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein a heating means is provided between the second and third spaces.
5. A thermal ventilation shed as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heating means is an electrical heating coil.
6. A thermal insulated ventilated poultry house according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the water curtain comprises a paper curtain, a water pump, the paper curtain being in a net shape.
7. The insulated ventilated poultry house of claim 1, further comprising an exhaust gas treatment device, wherein a second channel is disposed between the exhaust gas space and the exhaust gas treatment device, and a third fan is disposed on the second channel.
8. The thermal-insulation ventilating aquaculture house of claim 1, wherein said second ceiling comprises horizontal plates and vertical sloping plates, said aquaculture space comprises a floor, the distance between said floor and said first ceiling is 2800-3200 mm, and the distance between said first ceiling and said horizontal plate of said second ceiling is 800-1000 mm.
9. A thermal insulated ventilated farmhouse as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a roof, the material of the roof being polyurethane, the roof having a thickness of more than 50 mm.
10. The thermal ventilation shed as in claim 1, wherein the first ceiling is made of polyurethane and the second ceiling is made of polyurethane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920656445.3U CN210202821U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Heat preservation ventilation breed house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920656445.3U CN210202821U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Heat preservation ventilation breed house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210202821U true CN210202821U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
Family
ID=69925342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920656445.3U Active CN210202821U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Heat preservation ventilation breed house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210202821U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201920656445.3U patent/CN210202821U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210610 Address after: 515000 laoyancangjiao, Jingdu Gucheng, Chaonan District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGDONG DEXING FOOD Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201616 4th floor, No. 26, Lane 4855, Guangfulin Road, Xiaokunshan Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI DEMU EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |