CN210193646U - Livestock and poultry excrement treatment device - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry excrement treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210193646U CN210193646U CN201920476504.9U CN201920476504U CN210193646U CN 210193646 U CN210193646 U CN 210193646U CN 201920476504 U CN201920476504 U CN 201920476504U CN 210193646 U CN210193646 U CN 210193646U
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- treatment box
- excrement
- livestock manure
- sieve
- screening
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Abstract
The utility model provides a livestock and poultry manure treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, a feed inlet at the top of the treatment box and a discharge mechanism at the bottom of the treatment box; handle the incasement and be equipped with stoving mechanism and screening mechanism, screening mechanism is including handling the sieve that the incasement slant set up, and this sieve will handle the stoving chamber that the case divide into the screening chamber of top and below. The utility model discloses the creation not only can filter the excrement and urine of equidimension not, but also can realize smashing and drying process to faecal, and easy operation, easy to use, very big improvement faecal treatment effeciency, through the sieve that can shake in handling the incasement setting, the fritter excrement and urine can be more rapid get into through the sieve and dry the intracavity and dry, through setting up the push pedal subassembly, the push pedal can also be broken in pushing into crushing mechanism with the great excrement and urine that is difficult for drying, thereby realize carrying out the classification to faecal, accelerate faecal treatment efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of excrement treatment, and particularly relates to a livestock excrement treatment device.
Background
With the continuous development of society, the living standard of people is gradually improved, wherein the diet is particularly prominent, the balance of nutrition is taught by the diet, and chicken, duck, fish, cattle and pork become indispensable nutrient elements on dining tables, which also promotes the rapid development of breeding industry, and the domestic poultry market which is large and small and the breeding farms which are widely distributed in rural areas and have medium and small specifications are provided in cities of China. The livestock and poultry markets or farms can generate a large amount of poultry excrement everyday, the treatment of the excrement becomes the primary problem in the livestock and poultry breeding production process, the excrement treatment can effectively avoid the breeding of bacteria in time and reduce the environmental pollution at the same time, at present, the livestock and poultry breeding excrement is mostly treated manually, most of the livestock and poultry farm excrement is thrown in an open ditch or a river, and the surrounding environment is seriously polluted; the existing livestock manure treatment mainly uses a dryer for drying, but the existing dryer has low drying efficiency, especially for large manure, the drying effect is very poor, and the manure treatment efficiency is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a livestock manure processing apparatus to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a livestock and poultry manure treatment device comprises a treatment box, a feed inlet at the top of the treatment box and a discharge mechanism at the bottom of the treatment box; the treatment box is internally provided with a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate which is obliquely arranged in the treatment box, the screen plate divides the treatment box into an upper screening cavity and a lower drying cavity, and the drying mechanism comprises a heating element which is arranged in the drying cavity; the position of one side of the treatment box, which corresponds to the lower oblique end of the sieve plate, is provided with a push plate assembly, and the position of the other side, which corresponds to the upper oblique end of the sieve plate, is provided with a crushing mechanism communicated with the treatment box.
Furthermore, the push plate assembly comprises a pushing piece which is arranged on the sieve plate in a sliding mode along the inclined direction of the sieve plate, and a driver for driving the pushing piece to move is arranged on the treatment box.
Further, the pushing member is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a horizontal shoveling part and a vertical pushing part.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped baffle plate for preventing the excrement from crossing the pushing part is arranged on the pushing part, and a plurality of through grooves convenient for excrement fragments to pass through are formed in one side of the baffle plate, which is different from the pushing part.
Further, broken mechanism is including handling the broken section of thick bamboo that sets up on the case and the subassembly of smashing that sets up in the broken section of thick bamboo, broken bobbin top is equipped with the inlet pipe with screening chamber intercommunication, and the bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe with stoving chamber intercommunication.
Furthermore, a fan is arranged on the treatment box corresponding to the discharge pipe.
Further, the heating element is arranged corresponding to the fan.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the excrement treatment device can be used for screening excrement with different sizes, smashing and drying the excrement, is simple to operate and easy to use, greatly improves the excrement treatment efficiency, small excrement can rapidly enter the drying cavity through the sieve plate to be dried by arranging the sieve plate capable of vibrating in the treatment box, and the push plate can push the large excrement which is difficult to dry into the smashing mechanism to be smashed by arranging the push plate assembly, so that the sorting treatment of the excrement is realized, and the excrement treatment efficiency is greatly improved.
The invention greatly improves the drying effect of large excrement by communicating the crushing cylinder with the processing box, the fan is arranged corresponding to the discharge pipe, so that the fan can suck the air in the crushing cylinder into the drying cavity, the dust entering the drying cavity can be remixed with the wet excrement, and meanwhile, the sieve plate can also play a certain blocking role, thereby preventing pollutants such as dust and the like from floating out of the processing box and avoiding causing environmental pollution.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the push plate moving in the inventive embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a treatment box; 2-a feed inlet; 3, a sieve plate; 4-a vibration generator; 5-a screening chamber; 6-drying the cavity; 7-a heating element; 8-a pusher; 801-a pushing part; 802-scoop section; 9-a driver; 10-a crushing cylinder; 11-feed pipe; 12-a discharge pipe; 13-a fan; 14-a mincing cutter head; 15-a rotating electrical machine; 16-a drive motor; 17-a stirring paddle; 18-a discharge pipe; 19-a baffle plate; 20-through groove.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
A livestock manure processing device is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a processing box 1, a feeding hole 2 at the top of the processing box 1 and a discharging mechanism at the bottom of the processing box 1; a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism are arranged in the treatment box 1, the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate 3 which is obliquely arranged in the treatment box 1, the screen plate 3 divides the treatment box 1 into an upper screening cavity 5 and a lower drying cavity 6, and the drying mechanism comprises a heating element 7 which is arranged in the drying cavity 6; handle 1 one side and correspond the position of 3 slant lower one ends of sieve and be equipped with the push pedal subassembly, the opposite side corresponds the position of 3 slant upper one ends of sieve and is equipped with and handles the broken mechanism of 1 intercommunication of case.
In an optional embodiment, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe 18 arranged at the bottom of the processing box 1 and a stirring assembly arranged in the drying chamber 6, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring paddle 17 and a driving motor 16 arranged on the processing box 1 and used for driving the stirring paddle 17 to rotate, and stirring is performed by the stirring paddle, so that the excrement can be dried better by the heating element 7, the discharging speed of the excrement from the discharging pipe 18 can be increased, and the excrement is prevented from remaining in the processing box.
Handle and be equipped with vibration generator 4 that is used for driving sieve 3 vibrations on the case 1, vibration generator 4 can adopt current vibrating motor or vibration exciter, as long as can drive sieve 3 vibrations can, through setting up vibration generator, the piece excrement and urine can be more rapid get into stoving in the stoving chamber 6 through sieve 3, sieve 3 can be fine filter not equidimension excrement and urine, can stay great difficult dry excrement and urine in screening chamber 5 to the realization is to faecal classification for faecal drying efficiency.
The push plate component comprises a pushing piece 8 which is arranged on the sieve plate 3 in a sliding mode along the inclined direction of the sieve plate, a driver 9 which is used for driving the pushing piece 8 to move is arranged on the treatment box 1, a slide way which is used for limiting the pushing piece to slide can be arranged on the sieve plate, a slide block which is matched with the slide way can also be arranged on the pushing piece, the pushing piece can stably slide on the sieve plate as long as the driver 9 can adopt an existing electric push rod or hydraulic cylinder, the driving of the pushing piece 8 can be realized as long as the pushing piece 8 can be driven to move, when a large amount of excrement is accumulated on the sieve plate 3, an operator can open the driver 9, and the pushing piece 8 can push the excrement on the sieve;
the pushing piece 8 is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a horizontal shoveling part 802 and a vertical pushing part 801; an arc baffle 19 for preventing the excrement from passing over the pushing piece 8 is arranged on the pushing part 801, and a plurality of through grooves 20 convenient for excrement fragments to pass through are arranged on one side of the baffle 19, which is different from the pushing piece 8; the scooping part 802 can not only well scoop up the excrement on the sieve plate 3, but also crush the excrement blocked on the sieve plate 3, thereby preventing the excrement from being blocked on the sieve plate 3; the pushing part 801 and the baffle plate 19 can play a good pushing role, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped baffle plate 19 can also well gather the excrement to prevent the excrement from turning over the pushing part, so that the pushing part can push all the excrement into the crushing mechanism to prevent the excrement from remaining on the sieve plate;
through setting up logical groove 20 on the baffle, the baffle edge can also form the structure of similar rake, and excrement and urine piece can be passed through logical groove, and the baffle can continue to stay the inboard at the baffle with bold excrement and urine to reduce the faecal weight on the impeller, make the drive impeller that the driver can be better remove.
The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cylinder 10 arranged on the treatment box 1 and a crushing assembly arranged in the crushing cylinder 10, the top of the crushing cylinder 10 is provided with a feeding pipe 11 communicated with the screening cavity 5, and the bottom of the crushing cylinder 10 is provided with a discharging pipe 12 communicated with the drying cavity 6; smash the subassembly and include the stirring bits of a knife 14 that sets up in broken section of thick bamboo 10, be equipped with on the broken section of thick bamboo 10 and be used for driving stirring bits of a knife 14 pivoted rotating electrical machines 15, impeller 8 can push into inlet pipe 11 with bold excrement and urine, and bold excrement and urine can be broken in broken section of thick bamboo 10, and excrement and urine after the breakage can also continue to be dried in getting into stoving chamber 6 through discharging pipe 12, has improved this kind of processing apparatus's drying efficiency greatly.
Handle the position that corresponds discharging pipe 12 on the case 1 and be equipped with fan 13, because excrement and urine can produce a large amount of dust particles in broken process, for avoiding the dust particle to fly away, fan 13 can all inhale stoving chamber 6 with the air in broken section of thick bamboo 10 and dust in, the dust that gets into in the stoving chamber 6 can be with moist excrement and urine remixing, certain effect that blocks also can be played to sieve 3 simultaneously, thereby avoid pollutants such as dust to fly out from handling the incasement, avoid causing environmental pollution.
The excrement treatment device can be used for screening excrement with different sizes, smashing and drying the excrement, is simple to operate and easy to use, greatly improves the excrement treatment efficiency, small excrement can rapidly enter the drying cavity through the sieve plate to be dried by arranging the sieve plate capable of vibrating in the treatment box, and the push plate can push the large excrement which is difficult to dry into the smashing mechanism to be smashed by arranging the push plate assembly, so that the classification treatment of the excrement is realized, and the excrement drying efficiency is greatly improved.
The invention greatly improves the drying effect of large excrement by communicating the crushing cylinder with the processing box, the fan is arranged corresponding to the discharge pipe, so that the fan can suck the air in the crushing cylinder into the drying cavity, the dust entering the drying cavity can be remixed with the wet excrement, and meanwhile, the sieve plate can also play a certain blocking role, thereby preventing pollutants such as dust and the like from floating out of the processing box and avoiding causing environmental pollution.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A poultry and livestock manure processing apparatus is characterized in that: comprises a treatment box, a feed inlet at the top of the treatment box and a discharge mechanism at the bottom of the treatment box; the treatment box is internally provided with a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate which is obliquely arranged in the treatment box, the screen plate divides the treatment box into an upper screening cavity and a lower drying cavity, and the drying mechanism comprises a heating element which is arranged in the drying cavity; the position of one side of the treatment box, which corresponds to the lower oblique end of the sieve plate, is provided with a push plate assembly, and the position of the other side, which corresponds to the upper oblique end of the sieve plate, is provided with a crushing mechanism communicated with the treatment box.
2. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push plate component comprises a pushing piece which is arranged on the sieve plate in a sliding mode along the inclined direction of the sieve plate, and a driver which is used for driving the pushing piece to move is arranged on the treatment box.
3. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pushing piece is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a horizontal shoveling part and a vertical pushing part.
4. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pushing part is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate for preventing excrement from crossing the pushing part, and one side of the baffle plate, which is different from the pushing part, is provided with a plurality of through grooves for facilitating the passage of excrement fragments.
5. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken mechanism is including handling the broken section of thick bamboo that sets up on the case and the subassembly of smashing that sets up in the broken section of thick bamboo, broken bobbin top is equipped with the inlet pipe with screening chamber intercommunication, and the bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe with stoving chamber intercommunication.
6. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a fan is arranged on the treatment box corresponding to the discharge pipe.
7. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the heating element is arranged corresponding to the fan.
8. The apparatus for treating livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the treatment box is provided with a vibration generator for driving the sieve plate to vibrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920476504.9U CN210193646U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Livestock and poultry excrement treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920476504.9U CN210193646U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Livestock and poultry excrement treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210193646U true CN210193646U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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ID=69877777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920476504.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210193646U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Livestock and poultry excrement treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210193646U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111675477A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-18 | 潘仕江 | Excrement recovery device and method for livestock breeding |
| CN113274935A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-20 | 江苏新环美节能技术有限公司 | Automatic feeding equipment for anhydrous stemming production and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201920476504.9U patent/CN210193646U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111675477A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-18 | 潘仕江 | Excrement recovery device and method for livestock breeding |
| CN113274935A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-20 | 江苏新环美节能技术有限公司 | Automatic feeding equipment for anhydrous stemming production and using method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |