CN210184146U - Plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor - Google Patents
Plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210184146U CN210184146U CN201920816997.6U CN201920816997U CN210184146U CN 210184146 U CN210184146 U CN 210184146U CN 201920816997 U CN201920816997 U CN 201920816997U CN 210184146 U CN210184146 U CN 210184146U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat dissipation
- nutrient solution
- conservancy diversion
- water conservancy
- holding tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195732 phytohormone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetation nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor, including cultivation frame and heat dissipation case, the inside of cultivation frame is provided with the nutrient solution holding tank, and one side of nutrient solution holding tank has the water conservancy diversion to be responsible for through water conservancy diversion branch connection, the water pump is installed at the top that the one end that the water conservancy diversion was responsible for is located the heat dissipation case. The utility model discloses in, one side at the cultivation frame has set up the heat dissipation case, and at the internally mounted of heat dissipation case spiral pipe and heat dissipation fan, at the in-process to the operation of nutrient solution heat dissipation, when the inside temperature of nutrient solution holding tank risees, temperature sensor will respond to its temperature, and give the PLC controller with the signal transmission of response, and start the water pump with the inside nutrient solution of nutrient solution holding tank through the PLC controller, in the spiral pipe that is responsible for entering the heat dissipation case through the water conservancy diversion, and through mutually supporting of spiral pipe and heat dissipation fan, can prolong nutrient solution to water conservancy diversion route, increase the heat radiating area of nutrient solution, the radiating work efficiency of nutrient solution has been improved greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nutrient solution heat dissipation technical field especially relates to vegetation nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor.
Background
In the process of soilless culture of the nutrient solution, the temperature of the plant rhizosphere has obvious influence on water metabolism, mineral absorption, phytohormone metabolism, growth and development, photosynthesis and the like of the plant rhizosphere, the root system is most sensitive to the stress expression of high-temperature adversity, particularly the root is absorbed, when the temperature of the nutrient solution is increased by factors such as illumination and the like, the plant rhizosphere is influenced and even died, a large amount of root system shedding substances are deposited inside the nutrient solution in the using process, the deterioration of the nutrient solution and the breeding of microorganisms can be caused for a long time, and the erosion is caused to the plant root system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a plant growth nutrient solution circulating heat dissipation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor, including cultivation frame and heat dissipation case, the inside of cultivation frame is provided with the nutrient solution holding tank, and one side of nutrient solution holding tank has the water conservancy diversion to be responsible for through water conservancy diversion leg joint, the water pump is installed at the top that the one end that the water conservancy diversion was responsible for is located the heat dissipation case, and the other end of water pump is connected with the spiral pipe, the internally mounted of heat dissipation case has the heat dissipation fan, temperature sensor is installed to one side of nutrient solution holding tank, one side of heat dissipation case is provided with the rose box.
Preferably, the inside of rose box is provided with the filter screen, and one side of filter screen is located the inside of rose box and is provided with the active carbon adsorption layer to one side of active carbon adsorption layer is provided with biological filter membrane layer.
Preferably, one side of the filter box is in threaded connection with a backflow main pipe, the surface of the backflow main pipe is provided with a circulating pump, and one end of the backflow main pipe is in through connection with a backflow branch pipe.
Preferably, the cultivation frame is provided with a plurality of support columns, and a plurality of support columns are connected between the plurality of cultivation frames and provided with a plurality of support columns.
Preferably, the heat dissipation fans are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of heat dissipation fans are symmetrical about the central axis of the heat dissipation box.
Preferably, the internally mounted of heat dissipation case has the PLC controller, and the output of PLC controller and the input electric connection of water pump, circulating pump, heat dissipation fan.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, one side at the cultivation frame has set up the heat dissipation case, and internally mounted at the heat dissipation case has spiral pipe and heat dissipation fan, at the in-process to the operation of nutrient solution heat dissipation, when the inside temperature of nutrient solution holding tank risees, temperature sensor will respond to its temperature, and give the PLC controller with the signal transmission of response, and through PLC controller start-up water pump with the inside nutrient solution of nutrient solution holding tank, in the spiral pipe of the person in charge entering heat dissipation case of water conservancy diversion, and through mutually supporting of spiral pipe and heat dissipation fan, can prolong nutrient solution to water conservancy diversion route, increase the heat radiating area of nutrient solution, the radiating work efficiency of nutrient solution has been improved greatly, the in-process of nutrient solution at planting has been avoided, cause the injury to plant roots because of the high temperature.
2. The utility model discloses in, set up filter screen, active carbon adsorption layer and biological filter membrane layer in the inside of rose box, the nutrient solution after the heat dissipation cooling is under the circulating pump is adsorbing the drive, filters through the precipitate of filter screen in to the nutrient solution to can be effectively adsorb through active carbon adsorption layer and biological filter membrane layer and purify to suspended solid and peculiar smell in the nutrient solution, improved the cleanliness factor of nutrient solution greatly, avoid breeding of microorganism to cause the rotten of plant roots.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat dissipation device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat dissipation box of the plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat dissipation device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a vegetation nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor rose box inner structure sketch map.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a cultivation shelf; 2. a return branch pipe; 3. a support pillar; 4. a nutrient solution storage tank; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a diversion branch pipe; 7. a flow guide main pipe; 8. a water pump; 9. a heat dissipation box; 10. a filter box; 11. a main reflux pipe; 12. a circulation pump; 13. a spiral tube; 14. a PLC controller; 15. a heat dissipation fan; 16. a filter screen; 17. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 18. a biological filter membrane layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one, given by fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a cultivation frame 1 and heat dissipation case 9, the inside of cultivation frame 1 is provided with nutrient solution holding tank 4, and one side of nutrient solution holding tank 4 is connected with the water conservancy diversion through water conservancy diversion branch pipe 6 and is responsible for 7, the water pump 8 is installed at the top that the one end that the water conservancy diversion was responsible for 7 is located heat dissipation case 9, and the other end of water pump 8 is connected with spiral pipe 13, the internally mounted of heat dissipation case 9 has heat dissipation fan 15, temperature sensor 5 is installed to one side of nutrient solution holding tank 4, one side of heat dissipation case 9 is provided with rose box 10, water conservancy diversion branch pipe 6 is equipped.
In the second embodiment, in addition to the first embodiment, the filter screen 16 is disposed inside the filter box 10, the activated carbon adsorption layer 17 is disposed inside the filter box 10 on one side of the filter screen 16, and the biological filter membrane layer 18 is disposed on one side of the activated carbon adsorption layer 17.
In the third embodiment, in addition to the first embodiment, a main return pipe 11 is screwed to one side of the filter box 10, a circulation pump 12 is installed on the surface of the main return pipe 11, one end of the main return pipe 11 is connected to a branch return pipe 2 in a penetrating manner, and three branch return pipes 2 are provided.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of cultivation shelves 1 are provided, the support columns 3 are connected between the plurality of cultivation shelves 1, and a plurality of support columns 3 are provided.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the plurality of heat dissipation fans 15 are provided, and the plurality of heat dissipation fans 15 are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the heat dissipation box 9.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the PLC controller 14 is installed in the heat dissipation box 9, and the output end of the PLC controller 14 is electrically connected to the input ends of the water pump 8, the circulation pump 12, and the heat dissipation fan 15.
The working principle is as follows: in the process of radiating the nutrient solution, when the temperature in the nutrient solution storage tank 4 rises, the temperature sensor 5 senses the temperature and transmits the sensed signal to the PLC 14, the PLC 14 starts the water pump 8 to make the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 4 enter the spiral pipe 13 of the radiating box 9 through the flow guide main pipe 7, the spiral pipe 13 is matched with the radiating fan 15, the path of the nutrient solution to the flow guide can be prolonged, the radiating area of the nutrient solution is increased, the working efficiency of the radiating of the nutrient solution is greatly improved, the damage to the plant root system caused by overhigh temperature in the planting process of the nutrient solution is avoided, the nutrient solution after radiating and cooling is driven by the circulating pump 12 through adsorption, precipitates in the nutrient solution are filtered through the filter screen 16, and suspended matters and peculiar smells in the nutrient solution can be effectively adsorbed and purified through the activated carbon adsorption layer 17 and the biological filter membrane layer 18, the cleanliness of the nutrient solution is greatly improved, the breeding of microorganisms is avoided to cause the rot of plant roots, the nutrient solution after the heat dissipation and filtration finally enters the inside of the backflow branch pipe 2 through the backflow main pipe 11 under the driving of the circulating pump 12, and then enters the nutrient solution storage tank 4 through the backflow branch pipe 2 to realize the cyclic utilization.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Vegetation nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor, including cultivation frame (1) and heat dissipation case (9), its characterized in that, the inside of cultivation frame (1) is provided with nutrient solution holding tank (4), and one side of nutrient solution holding tank (4) is connected with water conservancy diversion through water conservancy diversion branch pipe (6) and is responsible for (7), water pump (8) are installed at the top that the one end that the water conservancy diversion was responsible for (7) was located heat dissipation case (9), and the other end of water pump (8) is connected with spiral pipe (13), the internally mounted of heat dissipation case (9) has heat dissipation fan (15), temperature sensor (5) are installed to one side of nutrient solution holding tank (4), one side of heat dissipation case (9) is provided with rose box (10).
2. The plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (16) is arranged inside the filter box (10), an activated carbon adsorption layer (17) is arranged inside the filter box (10) on one side of the filter screen (16), and a biological filter membrane layer (18) is arranged on one side of the activated carbon adsorption layer (17).
3. The plant growth nutrient solution circulating and heat dissipating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a main return pipe (11) is connected to one side of the filter box (10) in a threaded manner, a circulating pump (12) is installed on the surface of the main return pipe (11), and one end of the main return pipe (11) is connected with the branch return pipe (2) in a penetrating manner.
4. The plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cultivation shelves (1) are provided, support columns (3) are connected between the plurality of cultivation shelves (1), and a plurality of support columns (3) are provided.
5. The plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat dissipation device as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation fans (15) are provided, and the plurality of heat dissipation fans (15) are symmetrical about a central axis of the heat dissipation tank (9).
6. The plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat dissipation device as defined in claim 1, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (14) is installed inside the heat dissipation box (9), and an output end of the PLC controller (14) is electrically connected with input ends of the water pump (8), the circulation pump (12) and the heat dissipation fan (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920816997.6U CN210184146U (en) | 2019-06-02 | 2019-06-02 | Plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920816997.6U CN210184146U (en) | 2019-06-02 | 2019-06-02 | Plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210184146U true CN210184146U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=69873647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920816997.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210184146U (en) | 2019-06-02 | 2019-06-02 | Plant growth nutrient solution circulation heat abstractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210184146U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-06-02 CN CN201920816997.6U patent/CN210184146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 |