CN210183766U

CN210183766U - Integral type rack

Info

Publication number: CN210183766U
Application number: CN201920801329.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Qingnian Tu; 涂庆年
Original assignee: Guangdong Qingyun Computer Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Qingyun Computer Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-30
Filing date: 2019-05-30
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral type rack, the power distribution box comprises a cabinet box body, the blade server, many input power distributor, get the electric copper bar, fan module and fan control backplate, blade server and many input power distributor install in the rack box, fan module and fan control backplate arrange the back at the rack box, the vertical side of arranging at the fan module of fan control backplate, many input power distributor with get the electric copper bar and be connected, get the electric connector on the power keysets of blade server and get the electric copper bar and realize the hot plug and be connected, it realizes the hot plug with getting the electric copper bar respectively to get the electric connector on the fan keysets of fan module and is connected, the blade server is connected with the fan control backplate through the signal keysets, the fan control backplate is connected with the fan module. The cabinet is small in size, can be provided with more blade servers, can realize single-node maintenance in a starting state, can provide centralized power supply conversion, improves power supply efficiency, reduces energy consumption and cost, and is good in heat dissipation performance.

Description

Integral type rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a server technical field, more specifically say, relate to an integral type rack.

Background

With the rapid development of modern communication and internet, the number, the area and the number of servers of a data machine room are increased rapidly, a cabinet is used as a main carrier of various equipment in the machine room, becomes the most common and indispensable in the machine room, is universal in application, is diversified day by day in structure, and simultaneously provides more requirements on various aspects of wiring layout, safety, heat dissipation performance, durability, maintenance and the like of the cabinet.

The existing computer system integration is to integrate a server, an industrial personal computer, a commercial machine and the like into a computer rack or an instrument rack, when the number of equipment in the rack is large or the number of equipment ports is large, equipment wiring in the rack is complex and messy, and great inconvenience is brought to installation, maintenance and upgrading of the equipment. Meanwhile, the density of the integrated nodes of the case is low, and the case is heavy and large in size.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defect among the prior art, provide an integral type rack compact structure, small, high density, concentrate heat dispersion good, concentrate the power supply, practice thrift the energy consumption, with low costs.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an integral type rack, including rack box, a plurality of as rack node's blade server, many input power distributor, get electric copper bar, a plurality of fan module and a plurality of fan control backplate that is used for fan module control, the inner wall both sides of rack box are equipped with the bracket that a plurality of down layered settings from last respectively, and every blade server is installed respectively in the installation trench that forms between two adjacent brackets, fan module and fan control backplate are from last down arranging the back at the rack box and being located the rear of blade server separately, the vertical side of arranging at the fan module of fan control backplate, many input power distributor installs the inside at the rack box, many input power distributor's power output connects and gets the electric copper bar and be connected, and the first on every blade server's the power keysets gets the electric connector and gets the electric copper bar realization heat with the electric copper bar respectively and insert And the second power-taking connector on the fan adapter plate of each fan module is connected with the power-taking copper bar in a hot-plug manner, the first PCIE connector on the power adapter plate of each blade server is connected with the second PCIE connector of the fan control back plate through the signal adapter plate, and each fan control back plate is connected with the cable connector on the fan adapter plate of the corresponding fan module through a cable.

In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet box is a 42U cabinet box.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the blade servers is 36, and the blade servers are 1U blade servers.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the fan modules is 9, and each fan module is provided with 3 fans in a row.

As a preferred embodiment, there are 9 fan control backplanes, and there are 4 second PCIE connectors on each fan control backplane.

As a preferred embodiment, the electricity-taking copper bars are provided with a pair, and the electricity-taking copper bars are longitudinally arranged and parallel to each other.

As a preferred embodiment, an exchanger and a management server are arranged inside the cabinet, the exchanger and the management server are connected through a connection line, the exchanger is connected to a network through a network cable, and the management server is connected to all the blade servers through the connection line.

In a preferred embodiment, the blade servers are divided into an upper group and a lower group, and the multi-input power distributor, the switch and the management server are located between the upper group and the lower group of blade servers.

In a preferred embodiment, a wire management rack located between the switch and the management server is arranged inside the cabinet box.

As a preferred embodiment, the cabinet body is further provided with a cabinet door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses a compact structure, high density, the maintenance of start state single node can be realized to more blade servers of ability maximum possible installation.

2. The utility model discloses a multiple input power distributor output mode provides the centralized power supply conversion for whole rack, effectively improves power supply efficiency, practices thrift the energy consumption.

3. The utility model discloses a rearmounted fan wall concentrates the fan module that is independent of each other to form whole heat dissipation, and heat dispersion is good, improves the maintainability performance of system.

4. The utility model discloses a machine case volume can significantly reduce, can join in marriage more configurations in the isovolumic, the cost is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an integrated cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an assembly view of the blade server, the power-taking copper bar, the fan module and the fan control back plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an assembly view ii of the blade server, the power-taking copper bar, the fan module and the fan control back plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the connection portion of the electrically conductive copper strap of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a power adapter plate portion of a blade server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan control back plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an installation diagram of a multi-input power distributor, a switch and a management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated cabinet, which includes a cabinet body 1, a blade server 2, a multiple-input power distributor 3, a power-taking copper bar 4, a fan module 5, and a fan control back plate 6, and each component of the embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, a plurality of brackets 11 are respectively disposed on two sides of an inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and an installation slot for installing the blade server 2 is formed between two adjacent brackets 11. The front surface of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a cabinet door 12 which can be opened or closed.

In this embodiment, the cabinet 1 may be preferably configured as a 42U cabinet.

The blade server 2, also known as a "blade" in the industry, is equivalent to a minimally packaged computer system motherboard, and includes one or more computer processors, computer memories, storage devices, and network interface modules, which may boot their own operating systems via local hard disks, such as Windows NT/2000, Linux, Solaris, etc., and are independent servers. In specific implementation, according to actual needs, various blade servers on the market can be adopted in the embodiment.

The blade servers 2 are installed in the installation slots of the cabinet body 1 from top to bottom and are used as cabinet nodes and are independent of each other. As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, each blade server 2 includes a power adapter board 21, and a first power connector 22 and a first PCIE connector 23 connected to the power adapter board 21, where the first PCIE connector 23 is preferably a PCIE X1 connector.

To match a 42U cabinet, the blade server 2 may preferably be set to 1U blade server, and the number of blade servers 2 may be set to 36.

The multi-input power distributor 3 (i.e. power supply device) is used for supplying power to the whole cabinet and is arranged inside the cabinet body 1. In specific implementation, according to actual needs, the present embodiment can adopt various power distributors in the market at present.

The electricity getting copper bars 4 are provided with a pair, each electricity getting copper bar 4 can be composed of one section of copper bar or two sections of copper bars, and the electricity getting copper bars 4 are longitudinally arranged and parallel to each other.

The number of the fan modules 5 may be 9, and the fan modules are respectively arranged on the back of the cabinet 1 from top to bottom and located behind the blade server 2, as shown in fig. 7, 3 fans 53 may be respectively arranged on each fan module 5, and each fan module 5 includes a fan adapter board 51, and a second power connector 52 and a cable connector 54 connected to the fan adapter board 51. The plurality of fan modules 5 can form a fan wall to provide heat dissipation for all mechanisms in the cabinet. Wherein, a fan module 5 not only can cover 4SU node space and dispel the heat, also can cover and be greater than 4SU node space and dispel the heat.

Each fan module 5 can independently run to support hot plugging, and when one fan module 5 fails, only the failed fan group needs to be opened and the other fan groups continue to work, so that the cabinet candidate equipment or the blade server is maintained in a starting state, the heat dissipation of the whole cabinet is not affected, and the maintainability of the whole system is improved. Preferably, the fan module 5 may adopt a fan with speed regulation performance.

As shown in fig. 6, the fan control backplane 6 (also called a cabinet backplane) is a PCB for controlling the fan module 5, and supports hot plug function. In this embodiment, there may be preferably 9 fan control backplanes 6, and there may be preferably 4 second PCIE connectors 61 on each fan control backplane 6, where the second PCIE connectors 61 may preferably be PCIE X1 connectors. The fan control back panel 6 is arranged on the back of the cabinet body 1 from top to bottom and is located behind the blade server 2, and the fan control back panel 6 is vertically arranged on the side (such as the right side) of the fan module 5 and is close to the fan module, so that the space is saved (such as shown in fig. 2 and 3).

During installation, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the power output connector of the multi-input power distributor 3 is connected with the power-taking copper bar 4, and the first power-taking connector 22 on the power adapter plate 21 of each blade server 2 is respectively connected with the power-taking copper bar 4 to realize hot plug connection, so that maintenance of individual blade servers 2 is realized in a power-on state, and the maintainability of the whole system is improved. The second electricity-taking connector 52 on the fan adapter plate 51 of each fan module 5 is connected with the electricity-taking copper bar 4 respectively to realize hot plug connection, the first PCIE connector 23 on the power adapter plate 21 of each blade server 2 is connected with the second PCIE connector 61 of the fan control backplane 6 through the signal adapter plate 7 respectively, and the BMC signal of the blade server 2 can be transmitted to the fan control backplane 6 through the signal adapter plate 7 to play a role in signal bridging. Each fan control backplane 6 is connected to a cable connector 54 on the fan adapter board 51 of the corresponding fan module 5 through a cable 62 for signal interaction.

In this embodiment, there may be one fan module 5 and one fan control backplane 6 for every four blade servers 2.

Preferably, according to actual needs, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, a switch 8 and a management server 9 may be further disposed inside the cabinet 1, the switch 8 and the management server 9 are connected by a connection line, and the management server 9 is connected to all the blade servers 2 by the connection line. The blade servers 2 can be divided into an upper group and a lower group, the multi-input power supply distributor 3, the switch 8 and the management server 9 can be located between the upper group and the lower group of blade servers 2, and the mechanism arrangement is reasonable.

The management server 9 may be connected to the switch 8, and connected to a network through a network cable, and may be configured to control the startup, data reading, power consumption, and the like of the blade server 2 in the entire cabinet. In specific implementation, according to actual needs, various management servers on the market can be adopted in the embodiment.

In addition, the inside of the cabinet 1 may be further provided with a wire arranging rack 10 between the switch 8 and the management server 9 for arranging wires.

To sum up, the utility model has compact structure and high density, can install more blade servers as much as possible, and can realize the maintenance of single node in the starting state; the output mode of the multi-input power distributor is adopted to provide centralized power conversion for the whole cabinet, so that the power supply efficiency is effectively improved, and the energy consumption is saved; the rear fan wall is adopted, the fan modules which are independent from each other are concentrated to form the whole heat dissipation, the heat dissipation performance is good, and the maintainability of the system is improved; the volume of the case can be greatly reduced, more configurations can be added in the same volume, and the cost is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integral type rack which characterized in that: the novel energy-saving cabinet comprises a cabinet box body (1), a plurality of blade servers (2) used as cabinet nodes, a multi-input power distributor (3), a power-taking copper bar (4), a plurality of fan modules (5) and a plurality of fan control back plates (6) used for controlling the fan modules (5), wherein a plurality of brackets (11) arranged from top to bottom in a layered mode are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cabinet box body (1), each blade server (2) is respectively installed in an installation groove formed between every two adjacent brackets (11), the fan modules (5) and the fan control back plates (6) are respectively arranged on the back of the cabinet box body (1) from top to bottom and are positioned behind the blade servers (2), the fan control back plates (6) are vertically arranged on the side edges of the fan modules (5), and the multi-input power distributor (3) is installed inside the cabinet box body (1), the power output connector of the multi-input power distributor (3) is connected with the power-taking copper bar (4), a first power-taking connector (22) on a power adapter plate (21) of each blade server (2) is connected with the power-taking copper bar (4) in a hot-plug mode respectively, a second power-taking connector (52) on a fan adapter plate (51) of each fan module (5) is connected with the power-taking copper bar (4) in a hot-plug mode respectively, a first PCIE connector (23) on the power adapter plate (21) of each blade server (2) is connected with a second PCIE connector (61) of the fan control back plate (6) through a signal adapter plate (7) respectively, and each fan control back plate (6) is connected with a cable connector (54) on the fan adapter plate (51) of the corresponding fan module (5) through a cable (62) respectively.

2. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet box body (1) is a 42U cabinet box body.

3. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the blade server (2) is set to be 1U, and the number of the blade servers (2) is 36.

4. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the number of the fan modules (5) is 9, and each fan module (5) is respectively provided with 3 fans (53).

5. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the number of the fan control back boards (6) is 9, and the number of the second PCIE connectors (61) on each fan control back board (6) is 4.

6. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the electricity taking copper bars (4) are provided with a pair, and the electricity taking copper bars (4) are longitudinally arranged and are parallel to each other.

7. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the inside of rack box (1) is equipped with switch (8) and management server (9), switch (8) are connected through the connecting wire with management server (9), switch (8) are connected to the network through the net twine, all blade server (2) are connected through the connecting wire in management server (9).

8. The integrated cabinet of claim 7, wherein: the blade servers (2) are divided into an upper group and a lower group, and the multi-input power supply distributor (3), the switch (8) and the management server (9) are located between the upper group and the lower group of blade servers (2).

9. The integrated cabinet of claim 7, wherein: the cabinet is characterized in that a wire management rack (10) arranged between the switch (8) and the management server (9) is arranged in the cabinet body (1).

10. The integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is also provided with a cabinet door (12).