CN210179782U - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210179782U
CN210179782U CN201920738364.8U CN201920738364U CN210179782U CN 210179782 U CN210179782 U CN 210179782U CN 201920738364 U CN201920738364 U CN 201920738364U CN 210179782 U CN210179782 U CN 210179782U
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pipeline
pipe section
refrigerant
air conditioner
pipe
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CN201920738364.8U
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Inventor
Xinpei Zhang
张心沛
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920738364.8U priority Critical patent/CN210179782U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field specifically provides an air conditioner. The utility model discloses aim at solving the great problem of current high-pressure line noise when the pressure release. For this purpose, the utility model provides an air conditioner, air conditioner includes the off-premises station, the off-premises station includes compressor, vapour and liquid separator, valve, is located the first pipeline on valve upper reaches and being located the second pipeline on valve low reaches is followed partly in the refrigerant that the compressor came out passes through in proper order the first pipeline the valve and the second pipeline flows extremely vapour and liquid separator, wherein, the second pipeline includes the main road and by a plurality of branches that the main road extends, reachs the refrigerant of main road is through a plurality of branch road reposition of redundant personnel flows extremely vapour and liquid separator. The utility model discloses a reposition of redundant personnel through a plurality of branch roads with the refrigerant in the second pipeline, reduced the range of change of the pipe diameter in the flow path of refrigerant to noise when gaseous state refrigerant flows through the second pipeline has been reduced.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field specifically provides an air conditioner.
Background
The multi-split air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and a plurality of indoor units, wherein a refrigerant circulates between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, and cooling/heating is realized by heat absorption/heat release in the circulation process, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the temperature of an indoor space. The outdoor unit mainly comprises a compressor, a gas-liquid separator and the like, wherein low-pressure gaseous refrigerant is compressed by the compressor to form high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant enters a high-pressure pipeline and is converted into low-pressure gaseous refrigerant after being cooled/heated through a series of heat absorption and heat release processes, the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant carries a small amount of liquid refrigerant, and the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant enters the gas-liquid separator to separate the liquid refrigerant carried by the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant and then enters the compressor again to be compressed, so that the circulation is realized, and the continuous cooling/heating of the multi-split air conditioner is realized. However, during the starting or normal operation of the outdoor unit, the pressure of the high-pressure pipeline may be too high, even exceeding the maximum pressure that the compressor can bear, and damage may be caused to the entire refrigerant system. At present, a pressure relief solenoid valve and a pressure relief pipeline are usually added in a high-pressure pipeline to reduce the pressure of the high-pressure pipeline. However, a very loud whistle or squeal is often accompanied during the pressure relief process of the high-pressure line (when the relief solenoid valve is opened). At present, a silencer is usually arranged on a pressure relief pipeline so as to reduce whistle or squeaking sound generated during pressure relief.
However, the installation of the silencer inevitably increases the difficulty of installation, and in addition, the radial dimension of the silencer is usually large, which inevitably causes a large change in the radial dimension of the connecting portion of the silencer and the pressure relief pipeline, and may bring new noise. Therefore, the noise reduction effect is not ideal.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new solution to the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, for the great problem of noise when solving current high-pressure line pressure release, the utility model provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes the off-premises station, the off-premises station includes compressor, vapour and liquid separator, valve, is located the first pipeline on valve upper reaches and is located the second pipeline on valve low reaches follow partly in the refrigerant that the compressor came out passes through in proper order first pipeline the valve and the second pipeline flows extremely vapour and liquid separator, wherein, the second pipeline includes the main road and by a plurality of branches that the main road extends, reachs the refrigerant of main road is through a plurality of branch road reposition of redundant personnel back flow extremely vapour and liquid separator to reduce the refrigerant flows through noise when the second pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner, the main path includes a connection pipe section and a third pipe section with a closed end, the valve has an outlet section, wherein a first end of the connection pipe section is connected to the outlet section, a second end of the connection pipe section is connected to a communication end of the third pipe section, and the plurality of branch paths are disposed in the third pipe section.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, the connecting pipe section includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, a first end of the first pipe section is connected to the outlet section, a second end of the first pipe section is connected to the second pipe section, and a radial dimension of the second pipe section is smaller than a radial dimension of the first pipe section.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, at least a portion of the second pipe section forms a coiled structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, a joint pipe section is disposed between the second pipe section and the third pipe section.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, a radial dimension of the third pipe section is greater than a radial dimension of the connecting pipe section.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, the plurality of branches are arranged in parallel along an axial direction of the third pipe section.
In a preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, the plurality of branches have the same radial dimension.
In a preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner, the second pipeline further includes a fourth pipe section, the plurality of branches are communicated with a pipe body of the fourth pipe section, and one end of the fourth pipe section is connected with the gas-liquid separator.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner, the outdoor unit further includes a fourth pipeline, a first end of the fourth pipeline is connected to the first pipeline, and a second end of the fourth pipeline is connected to the fourth pipe section.
It can be understood by those skilled in the art that in the technical scheme of the utility model, the off-premises station of air conditioner includes compressor, vapour and liquid separator, valve, is located the first pipeline of this valve upstream and is located the second pipeline of this valve low reaches, and the refrigerant is the high pressure refrigerant after the compressor compression, and this part high pressure refrigerant gets into high pressure pipeline flow direction low reaches workshop section, if high pressure, then can influence the normal operating of compressor. When the pressure is too high, a part of high-pressure refrigerant in the refrigerant is discharged by opening the valve so as to reduce the pressure, and the part of refrigerant flows to the gas-liquid separator through the first pipeline, the valve and the second pipeline in sequence.
In the operation process of the air conditioner, the pressure of the pipeline connected with the inlet of the gas-liquid separator is lower than that of the pipeline connected with the outlet of the compressor, namely the pressure of the second pipeline is lower than that of the first pipeline, so that the refrigerant flows from the first pipeline to the second pipeline in a volume increasing process, namely the refrigerant has higher speed when flowing through the second pipeline, and the friction and impact of the high-speed refrigerant on the pipe wall of the second pipeline can generate larger noise. The utility model discloses a second pipeline includes the main road and by a plurality of branches that the main road extends, the refrigerant that reachs the main road is shunted by a plurality of branches, and such mode of setting has disperseed the flow of refrigerant, has reduced the flow of refrigerant through single branch road to noise when just can effectively reducing the refrigerant and flow through the second pipeline through improving the pipeline.
The utility model discloses an among the preferred technical scheme, the main road is including connecting pipeline section and one end confined third pipeline section, and the first end of connecting pipeline section links to each other with the export section of valve, and the second end of connecting pipeline section is connected with the intercommunication section of third pipeline section, and so, the partial refrigerant that gets into first pipeline after the valve, gets into connecting pipeline section and third pipeline section in proper order from the export section of valve. Wherein, a plurality of branches set up in the third pipeline section, the refrigerant reposition of redundant personnel that gets into the third pipeline section flows to a plurality of branches, the setting of a plurality of branches has been ensured on the basis of the refrigerant reposition of redundant personnel to the low reaches that comes from the third pipeline section, the flow of refrigerant has been disperseed, make the refrigerant can flow to the third pipeline section from the connecting pipe section with comparatively stable speed, the friction and the impact to the pipe wall of second pipeline have been weakened because of the refrigerant velocity of flow is too big, thereby noise when effectively having reduced the refrigerant and flowed through the second pipeline.
Furthermore, the connecting pipe section comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section, the first end of the first pipe section is connected with the outlet section, the second end of the first pipe section is connected with the second pipe section, the radial size of the second pipe section is smaller than that of the first pipe section, the flow of the refrigerant flowing through the second pipe section is limited through reduction of the radial size, the flow of the refrigerant flowing to the gas-liquid separator through the first pipeline and the second pipeline is limited, the pressure on the outlet pipeline of the compressor cannot be reduced suddenly, and the running stability of the compressor is maintained.
Preferably, at least a portion of the second pipe section is formed in a coiled structure, so that the length of the second pipe section, that is, the length of the refrigerant flow limiting structure, can be extended within a limited space range, so as to better control the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the first pipeline and the second pipeline. The length of the second pipe section can be set according to a specific application scenario, for example, in a situation where the unloading pressure is low, the second pipe section needs to be coiled for a large number of turns so as to extend the length of the second pipe section.
Furthermore, a connecting pipe section is arranged between the second pipe section and the third pipe section and is used for connecting the second pipe section and the third pipe section, and the radial dimension of the connecting pipe section is positioned between the radial dimension of the second pipe section and the radial dimension of the third pipe section, so that the refrigerant from the second pipe section flows to the third pipe section through the connecting pipe section at a relatively stable speed.
Furthermore, the radial size of the third pipe section is larger than that of the connecting pipe section, and the pressure of the second pipeline is lower than that of the first pipeline, so that the refrigerant flows from the first pipeline to the second pipeline in a volume increasing process, and the flow rate of the refrigerant can be reduced by properly increasing the radial size of the third pipe section, so that the noise of the refrigerant flowing through the second pipeline is better reduced.
Furthermore, the plurality of branches are arranged in parallel along the axial direction of the third pipe section, and the arrangement mode can optimize the arrangement of the refrigerant pipelines in the outdoor unit. Preferably, the radial dimensions of the plurality of branches are the same, so that the refrigerant flows to each branch from the third pipe section at the same speed, noise caused by speed difference due to uneven flow distribution is avoided, and noise generated when the refrigerant flows is further reduced.
Furthermore, the second pipeline also comprises a fourth pipe section, the branch pipes are communicated with the pipe body of the fourth pipe section, and one end part of the fourth pipe section is connected with the gas-liquid separator, so that the refrigerant from the outlet of the compressor enters the gas-liquid separator after sequentially passing through the first pipeline, the valve, the outlet section, the first pipe section, the second pipe section, the connecting pipe section, the third pipe section, the branch pipes and the fourth pipe section, in the flow path of the refrigerant, the radial dimension of each pipe section changes smoothly, the high-pressure refrigerant can flow through each pipe section at a relatively stable flow rate, the friction and impact on the pipe wall of each pipe section due to the overlarge flow rate of the refrigerant are weakened, and the noise of the refrigerant flowing through the second pipeline is effectively reduced.
Drawings
The air conditioner of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with a multi-split air conditioner. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of a multi-split air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of detail A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of a multi-split air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals:
1. a compressor; 2. a gas-liquid separator; 3. an electromagnetic valve; 4. a first pipeline;
5. a second pipeline; 51. a main road; 511. a first tube section; 512. a second tube section; 513. a third tube section; 514. a fourth tube section; 515. a connecting pipe section;
52. a branch circuit;
6. a third pipeline; 61. a first end of a third conduit; 62. a second end of the third conduit; 7. a fourth pipeline; 71. a first end of a fourth conduit; 72. a second end of the fourth conduit.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the present embodiment is described by taking a multi-split air conditioner as an example, the present invention is also applicable to other types of air conditioners that are configured with a compressor and a gas-liquid separator, such as a wall-mounted air conditioner, a ceiling-mounted air conditioner, a kiosk, and the like.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The multi-split air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and a refrigerant circulates between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit so as to adjust the temperature of an indoor space by heat release or heat absorption of the refrigerant. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of a multi-split air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part a in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outdoor unit mainly includes a compressor 1 and a gas-liquid separator 2, a low-pressure gaseous refrigerant is compressed into a high-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the compressor, and then flows out of the compressor 1 into a high-pressure pipeline, and then circulates between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, and finally the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant which is changed into a low-pressure gaseous refrigerant with a part of liquid refrigerant entrained therein enters the gas-liquid separator 2 to undergo gas-liquid separation, and the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant flowing out of the gas-liquid separator 2 enters the compressor 1 again to undergo compression, and thus the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant circulates in such a manner. During start-up or normal operation, the pressure in the high-pressure pipeline may be too high, which may affect the normal operation of the compressor 1, and for this purpose, a part of the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 1 is discharged to the gas-liquid separator 2, so as to reduce the pressure in the high-pressure pipeline. The utility model discloses an off-premises station still includes the valve, is located the first pipeline 4 on this valve upper reaches and is located the second pipeline 5 on this valve lower reaches, and partly in the refrigerant that comes out from compressor 1 flows to vapour and liquid separator 2 through first pipeline 4, valve and second pipeline 5 in proper order to reach the mesh that reduces high-pressure pipeline's pressure.
In the operation process of the air conditioner, the pressure of the pipeline connected with the inlet of the gas-liquid separator is lower than that of the pipeline connected with the outlet of the compressor, namely the pressure of the second pipeline is lower than that of the first pipeline, so that the refrigerant flows from the first pipeline to the second pipeline in a volume increasing process, namely the refrigerant has higher speed when flowing through the second pipeline, and the friction and impact of the high-speed refrigerant on the pipe wall of the second pipeline can generate larger noise. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second pipeline 5 includes a main pipeline 51 and a plurality of branches 52 extending from the main pipeline, and the refrigerant reaching the main pipeline 51 is divided by the plurality of branches 52, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant is dispersed, that is, the flow rate of the refrigerant passing through a single branch 52 is reduced, thereby effectively reducing the noise when the refrigerant flows through the second pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of a multi-split air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the outdoor unit of the present invention further includes a third pipeline 6 and a fourth pipeline 7, wherein the first end 61 of the third pipeline is connected to the gas-liquid separator 2, the second end 62 of the third pipeline is connected to the compressor 1, the first end 71 of the fourth pipeline is connected to the first pipeline 4, the second end 72 of the fourth pipeline is connected to the second pipeline 5, so that a part of the refrigerant coming out of the compressor 1 sequentially passes through the first pipeline 4 and enters the gas-liquid separator 2 after the valve, the other part enters the gas-liquid separator 2 through the fourth pipeline 7, and then the gaseous refrigerant having separated the liquid refrigerant comes out of the gas-liquid separator 2 and then enters the compressor 1 through the third pipeline for further compression.
It can be understood that the valve can be a cut-off valve, an adjusting valve, or other types of valves, and it can also be understood that the valve can be an electromagnetic valve, a pneumatic valve, or other power-driven valves, and those skilled in the art can flexibly select the type and driving mode of the valve according to the specific application scenario so as to adapt to the more specific application scenario. For convenience of description, the following description will be made by taking a valve as an example of an electromagnetic valve and referring to the accompanying drawings.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and in the orientation shown in fig. 2, the solenoid valve 3 has an inlet section which is connected to the first conduit 4 and an outlet section which is connected to the second conduit 5. The second pipeline 5 includes a main pipeline 51 and a plurality of branches 52, the main pipeline 51 includes a connecting pipe section and a third pipe section 513 with one end closed, namely, the upper end of the connecting pipe section is connected with the outlet section, and the lower end of the connecting pipe section is connected with the communicating section of the third pipe section 513, so that when the solenoid valve is opened, the refrigerant flows from the first pipeline 4 to the connecting pipe section and further to the third pipe section 513.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2 and in the orientation shown in fig. 2, the connecting segments include a first segment 511 and a second segment 512, such that the upper end of the first segment 511 is connected to the outlet segment and the lower end of the first segment 511 is connected to the second segment 512, such that when the solenoid valve 3 is opened, refrigerant flows from the first conduit 4 to the first segment 511, the second segment 512 and the third segment 513 in sequence. The radial dimension of the second pipe section 512 is smaller than the radial dimension of the first pipe section 511 (for example, the outer diameter of the first pipe section is phi 6.35, and the outer diameter of the second pipe section is phi 4.76), and the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing through the second pipe section 512 is limited by the reduction of the radial dimension, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the gas-liquid separator 2 through the first pipeline 4 and the second pipeline 5 is limited.
Preferably, the middle portion of the second pipe section is configured to be coiled (e.g., coiled in a clockwise direction by one turn) so as to extend the length of the second pipe section within a limited space range, that is, the length of the refrigerant flow limiting structure is extended, thereby better controlling the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the first pipeline and the second pipeline.
It should be noted that, during the operation of the air conditioner, the length of the second pipe section, that is, the number of turns of the middle part winding, may be set according to the specific application scenario, for example, in the situation that the pressure to be unloaded is less, the second pipe section needs to be wound more turns so as to extend the length of the second pipe section.
Through the arrangement mode, the radial size of the second pipe section is set to be smaller than that of the first pipe section so as to reduce the circulation path of the refrigerant, and the middle part of the second pipe section is set to be of a coiled structure so as to increase the length of the second pipe section, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the gas-liquid separator through the first pipeline and the second pipeline can be better controlled, the pressure on the outlet pipeline of the compressor cannot be suddenly reduced greatly, and the running stability of the compressor is maintained.
It is understood that the radial dimension of the first pipe segment may be the same as the radial dimension of the second pipe segment, for example, the radial dimensions of the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment are smaller (for example, both are phi 4.76, etc.), and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the radial dimensions of the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment according to specific application scenarios as long as the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment can play a role of limiting the refrigerant flow.
With continued reference to fig. 2, a connecting pipe segment 515 is disposed between the second pipe segment 512 and the third pipe segment 513, wherein the radial dimension of the connecting pipe segment 515 is greater than the radial dimension of the second pipe segment 512 and less than the radial dimension of the third pipe segment 513, such that the refrigerant from the second pipe segment 512 flows to the third pipe segment 513 at a relatively smooth speed through the connecting pipe segment 515.
It will be appreciated that the connection of the connector segments to the second and third segments may be a nested connection, if one end is embedded outside the second pipe section and the other end is embedded inside the second pipe section, the connection can be an abutting connection, for example, the radial dimension of the connecting pipe section at the abutting end is reduced or expanded appropriately (the radial dimension at the end close to the second pipe section is gradually reduced to be the same as the second pipe section, and the radial dimension at the end close to the third pipe section is gradually increased to be the same as the third pipe section), and for example, the radial dimension of the connecting pipe section is gradually increased, one end is the same as the second pipe section, and the other end is the same as the third pipe section.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the radial dimension of the third pipe section 513 is greater than the radial dimension of the connecting pipe section, that is, the radial dimension of the third pipe section 513 is greater than the radial dimensions of the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 (for example, the outer diameter of the third pipe section is phi 12.7, the outer diameter of the first pipe section is phi 6.35, and the outer diameter of the second pipe section is phi 4.76), because the pressure of the second pipeline 5 is lower than that of the first pipeline 4, under the condition that the refrigerant flow rate is constant, the refrigerant flows from the first pipeline to the second pipeline 5 in a volume increasing process, and the radial dimension of the third pipe section 513 is properly increased to reduce the refrigerant flow rate, thereby better reducing the noise when the refrigerant flows through the second pipeline 5. Also, since the plurality of branches 52 are provided on the third pipe section 513, it is also necessary to increase the radial size of the third pipe section 513 appropriately in order to provide sufficient refrigerant to the plurality of branches 52. In addition, since the second pipeline is only a bypass in the process of circulating the refrigerant in the air conditioner, the radial dimension of the second pipeline is relatively small, and the radial dimension of the third pipeline also needs to be increased properly for the realizability of the process, that is, for arranging a structure (such as a through hole and the like) connected with a plurality of branches on the third pipeline.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and according to the orientation shown in fig. 2, the second pipeline 5 includes a fourth pipeline section 514, three branches 52 are axially connected in parallel in the third pipeline section 513, and left ends of the three branches 52 are connected to a pipe body of the fourth pipeline section 514, so that a path of the refrigerant flowing from the third pipeline section 513 to the fourth pipeline section 514 can be greatly shortened, and the arrangement of the refrigerant pipeline in the outdoor unit is optimized.
Preferably, the radial dimensions of the three branches are the same (for example, all are phi 6.35), and through the arrangement, the refrigerant can flow from the third pipe section to each branch at the same speed, so that noise caused by speed difference due to uneven flow distribution is avoided, and the noise generated when the refrigerant flows is further reduced. In addition, a plurality of branches with the same radial dimension do not need to be replaced by grinding tools in the machining and manufacturing process and the connection process of the branches with the third pipe section, and the machining and manufacturing processes are greatly simplified.
Through foretell mode of setting, through with three tributary way along the axial parallel arrangement of third pipeline section make the refrigerant can be with the shortest route flow direction fourth pipeline to and set up the radial dimension of three tributary ways to the same, realized having optimized the pipeline setting, simplified processing, manufacturing procedure on the basis of the noise that produces when reducing the refrigerant and flowing through the second pipeline.
It can be understood that the number of the branch lines may be other numbers, and those skilled in the art may flexibly set the number of the branch lines according to a specific application scenario, as long as the refrigerant can be shunted to achieve the purpose of reducing noise.
It can be understood that the radial dimensions of the plurality of branches may also be different, for example, the outer diameters of two branches are set to be phi 6.35, the outer diameter of one branch is set to be phi 4.76, etc., and those skilled in the art can flexibly select the radial dimensions of the branches according to the specific application scenarios to achieve the goals of splitting the refrigerant, reducing noise, and achieving the process.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3 and in the orientation shown in fig. 2, the body of the fourth tube section is connected to the plurality of branches 52 from the right, the lower end of the fourth tube section 514 is connected to the second end 72 of the fourth tube, and is further connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid separator 2, and the radial dimension of the fourth tube section 514 is greater than the radial dimension of the plurality of branches 52, so as to be able to receive the refrigerant from the plurality of branches. Through the arrangement mode, part of the refrigerant from the compressor sequentially passes through the first pipeline, and the refrigerant from the outlet of the compressor sequentially passes through the first pipeline, the valve, the outlet section, the first pipe section, the second pipe section, the connecting pipe section, the third pipe section, the plurality of branches and the fourth pipe section and then enters the gas-liquid separator.
The radial dimensions of the pipe sections are only exemplary, and in the actual design process, the radial dimensions of the pipe sections can be flexibly selected according to factors such as the power of the outdoor unit, the type of the electromagnetic valve and the like, as long as the stable operation of the compressor can be ensured and the noise generated in the pressure relief process can be reduced.
In summary, the utility model discloses an among the preferred technical scheme, through setting up the second pipeline into main road and a plurality of branch road, the refrigerant that will reach the main road flows to vapour and liquid separator after by the branch road reposition of redundant personnel to noise when reducing the refrigerant and flowing through the second pipeline. Preferably, the radial dimension of the second pipe section of the main path is smaller than that of the first pipe section, and at least a part of the second pipe section forms a coiled structure, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the first pipeline and the second pipeline can be limited, thereby facilitating the stability of the operation of the compressor; the plurality of branches are arranged in parallel along the axial direction of the third pipe section, and the radial sizes of the plurality of branches are the same, so that the noise of the refrigerant flowing through the second pipeline is further reduced.
So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner is characterized by comprising an outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit comprises a compressor, a gas-liquid separator, a valve, a first pipeline positioned at the upstream of the valve and a second pipeline positioned at the downstream of the valve, part of refrigerant discharged from the compressor sequentially flows to the gas-liquid separator through the first pipeline, the valve and the second pipeline,
the second pipeline comprises a main pipeline and a plurality of branches extending from the main pipeline, and the refrigerant reaching the main pipeline is divided by the branches and flows to the gas-liquid separator, so that the noise of the refrigerant flowing through the second pipeline is reduced.
2. An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the main path includes a connecting pipe section and a third pipe section which is closed at one end, the valve has an outlet section,
the first end of the connecting pipe section is connected with the outlet section, the second end of the connecting pipe section is connected with the communicating end of the third pipe section, and the plurality of branches are arranged on the third pipe section.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the connection pipe section includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, a first end of the first pipe section is connected with the outlet section, a second end of the first pipe section is connected with the second pipe section,
wherein the radial dimension of the second pipe section is smaller than the radial dimension of the first pipe section.
4. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein at least a portion of the second tube segment forms a coiled structure.
5. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein a joint pipe segment is disposed between the second pipe segment and the third pipe segment.
6. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein a radial dimension of the third pipe section is larger than a radial dimension of the connecting pipe section.
7. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein a plurality of the branch circuits are arranged in parallel along an axial direction of the third pipe section.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of said branches have the same radial dimension.
9. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the second pipeline further comprises a fourth pipe section, a plurality of the branch lines communicate with a pipe body of the fourth pipe section, and one end of the fourth pipe section is connected to the gas-liquid separator.
10. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 9, wherein the outdoor unit includes a fourth pipe, a first end of the fourth pipe being connected to the first pipe, and a second end of the fourth pipe being connected to the fourth pipe section.
CN201920738364.8U 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Air conditioner Active CN210179782U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114278999A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-05 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114278999A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-05 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Air conditioner

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