CN210176922U - Ring type roasting machine - Google Patents
Ring type roasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210176922U CN210176922U CN201920489282.4U CN201920489282U CN210176922U CN 210176922 U CN210176922 U CN 210176922U CN 201920489282 U CN201920489282 U CN 201920489282U CN 210176922 U CN210176922 U CN 210176922U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trolley
- fan
- shaped
- ring
- pelletizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ring type roasting machine, including annular technology section and fan-shaped platform truck, annular technology section is for ball calcination cooling operation district, pelletizing unloading district, pelletizing bed charge district and green ball charge area in proper order, and it still includes the bed charge device of getting certainly, get the bed charge device certainly be used for with the pelletizing input in pelletizing unloading district on the comb board of fan-shaped platform truck. The pellets in the pellet unloading area are input to the grate plate of the fan-shaped trolley through the bottom material taking and laying device instead of taking the materials from the finished product screening system, so that the running link of the pellets for laying the bottom material can be reduced, the process arrangement space is saved, and the investment cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metallurgical technical field, in particular to ring type roasting machine.
Background
The pellet is one of the important iron ore agglomeration methods, and is prepared by adding a small amount of additive into finely ground iron concentrate powder or other iron-containing powder, mixing, rolling into pellet by a pelletizer under the condition of adding water for wetting, and then drying, roasting and solidifying into pellet.
The ring type roasting machine process has the advantages of compact process layout, short flow, high equipment utilization rate, low energy consumption and the like. However, the flue gas temperature is high in the pellet roasting process, and in order to avoid the grate plate from being burnt out and prolong the service life, a layer of finished pellet ore can be laid between the green pellets and the grate plate. At present, a part of pellet ore is generally separated from a finished product screening system to be used as a bedding material and is transported to a material distribution system through a belt, so that the material consumption and the energy consumption of a roasting system are inevitably increased.
Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to provide a circular roaster to reduce the energy consumption of the bed material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a circular roaster to reduce the energy consumption of the bed material.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ring type roasting machine, includes annular technology section and fan-shaped platform truck, annular technology section is for pellet calcination cooling operation district, pellet district of unloading, pellet bedding foundation district and green ball charge area in proper order, and it still includes the device of taking the bedding foundation certainly, the device of taking the bedding foundation certainly be used for with the pellet input in pellet district of unloading is on the grid plate of fan-shaped platform truck.
Preferably, in the above circular roasting machine, the self-discharging and bottom material spreading device includes:
the rotary frame rotates around the center line of the ring type roasting machine and is provided with trolley breast boards and roasting cooling frames which are arranged in a crossed mode;
the crank is fixedly connected with the sector trolley; the press rail is used for limiting the position of the crank, and when the fan-shaped trolley is in the green ball roasting and cooling working area, the fan-shaped trolley and the revolving frame are on the same horizontal plane and receive green balls; when the sector trolley is in the pellet unloading area, the crank is separated from the limit of the pressing rail, and the sector trolley is turned over; when the sector trolley is in the pellet bedding zone, the crank is limited by the pressing rail, and the sector trolley is in a horizontal state;
the width of the fan-shaped trolley is smaller than that of the annular process section.
Preferably, the above-described ring type roasting machine further includes a material leveling device for leveling the pellets on the revolving frame.
Preferably, in the above circular roasting machine, the material leveling device is a V-shaped plate, and the tip of the V-shaped plate faces the direction of the traveling of the sector trolley.
Preferably, in the above-described ring type roasting machine, the leveling device is adjustable in height with respect to the sector cart.
Preferably, in the above ring type roasting machine, the sector trolley is connected to an installation shaft through a connection key, the crank is fixedly connected to one end of the installation shaft, and the installation shaft is connected to the revolving frame through a bearing.
Preferably, in the above ring type roasting machine, the pressing rail is mounted on a fixed support.
Preferably, in the above ring roaster, the width of the circular segment trolley is 2/3 times the width of the circular process section.
According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the utility model discloses a ring type roasting machine, through get the bed charge device from on importing the comb board of fan-shaped platform truck with the pelletizing in the pelletizing unloading district, rather than getting the material from the finished product screening system, consequently, the reducible operation link that is used for the operation link of the pelletizing of bed charge saves technology arrangement space, reduces investment cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ring-shaped process section of a ring type roasting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ring type roasting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial side view of the ring roaster disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sector-shaped trolley of the circular roasting machine disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention when the sector-shaped trolley is located in a pellet discharge area;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a ring type roasting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention during material leveling;
fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic view of a revolving frame disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In view of the above, the core of the present invention is to provide a circular roaster to reduce the energy consumption of the bed material.
In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a ring type roasting machine, including annular technology section and fan-shaped platform truck 2, wherein, annular technology section is for ball calcination cooling operation district 01, pelletizing district 02 of unloading, pelletizing bed charge district 03 and green ball charge area 04 in proper order, and it still includes the bed charge device of getting certainly, and should get certainly the bed charge device and be used for on the grid plate of fan-shaped platform truck 2 with the pelletizing of pelletizing district 02 of unloading. Through getting the bed charge device certainly in this application with the pelletizing of pelletizing unloading district 02 import to fan-shaped platform truck 2 on the comb board, rather than getting the material from the finished product screening system, consequently, can save the operation link that is used for the operation of bed charge's pelletizing, save technology arrangement space, reduce investment cost.
The specific device for taking and laying the bed charge automatically comprises: the device comprises a revolving frame 1, a crank 4 and a pressing rail 3, wherein the revolving frame 1 is provided with a trolley breast board 10 and a roasting cooling frame 11, a certain amount of green pellets are paved on the roasting cooling frame 11 for roasting and cooling, and the crank 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft 5 of a sector-shaped trolley 2; the above-mentioned pressure rail 3 is used to define the position of the crank 4 and thus the state of the segment trolley 2. Specifically, when the fan-shaped trolley 2 is in the green pellet roasting and cooling operation area 01, the fan-shaped trolley 2 and the revolving frame 1 are on the same horizontal plane and receive green pellets; when the sector trolley 2 is in the pellet unloading area 02, the crank 4 is separated from the limit of the pressing rail 3, and the sector trolley 2 is turned over; when the sector trolley 2 is in the pellet bedding material area 03, the crank 4 is limited by the pressing rail 3, and the sector trolley 2 is in a horizontal state; the width of the fan-shaped trolley 2 is smaller than that of the annular process section.
When the ring type roasting machine works, the revolving frame 1 rotates around the center line of the ring, the pressing rail 3 is fixed on the ground through the fixed support 6, the crank 4 and the fan-shaped trolley 2 form a whole through the mounting shaft 5, when the green pellet roasting cooling working area 01 is formed, the fan-shaped trolley 2 and the revolving frame 1 are on the same horizontal plane under the action of the pressing rail 3 and the crank 4, and the two are relatively static, namely, the two form a plane for receiving the conveyed green pellets, as shown in fig. 2. When the green pellets finish the processes of drying, preheating, roasting and cooling in the area, the green pellets are agglomerated to form pellet ore. The roasted pellets enter a pellet discharging area 02, in which the revolving frame 1 moves to a concave section of the pressing rail 3, and at the moment, the crank 4 loses the limitation of the pressing rail 3 and loses the control on the fan-shaped trolley 2, so that the fan-shaped trolley is tipped by the dead weight, and pellets are discharged into a hopper. Since the width of the sectoral trolley 2 is only 2/3 of the width of the circular process section of the whole roasting machine, as shown in fig. 4, a part of the pellets on the revolving frame 1 does not fall into the ore tank. After the unloading is finished, the crank 4 of the sector trolley 2 is gradually restored to the horizontal state under the action of the pressure rail 3. When the fan-shaped trolley 2 completely enters a horizontal state, the fan-shaped trolley correspondingly enters a pellet bedding material area 03, and at the moment, pellets on the revolving frame 1 are paved on a grate plate of the ring-type trolley 2 through a material flattening device 9 to finish bedding material paving.
Preferably, the sector trolley 2 is connected with the mounting shaft 5 through a connecting key 7, the crank 3 is fixedly connected at one end of the mounting shaft 5, and the mounting shaft 5 is connected on the revolving frame 1 through a bearing 8. A specific connection mode is provided, and other connection modes can be selected according to different requirements in practice and are all within the protection range.
In a further embodiment, the cover ring type roasting machine further comprises a material flattening device 9 for flattening the pellets. And the material flattening device 9 can be arranged at the annular process section, and the pellets on the revolving frame 1 are flattened on the fan-shaped trolley 2 through the material flattening device 9 in the rotating process of the annular trolley 2.
Set up flat material device 9 to the V template in this application, and the pointed end of V template towards the direction of the operation of fan-shaped platform truck 2, so set up, can rotate the in-process at fan-shaped platform truck 2, accomplish flat material automatically.
In a further embodiment, the leveling device 9 is adjustable in height relative to the fan-shaped trolley. The pellets which do not fall into the ore tank on the revolving frame 1 are distributed to the middle by the material flattening device 9, as shown in fig. 5, until a layer of bedding material is formed on the pellets, thus realizing self-taking of the bedding material. The thickness of the bedding material can be adjusted by means of the material flattening device 9. During maintenance, the material leveling device 9 can be lowered to be tightly attached to the surface of the fan-shaped trolley, and pellets on the fan-shaped trolley 2 are unloaded to the greatest extent.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ring type roasting machine, includes annular technology section and fan-shaped platform truck (2), annular technology section is for pellet calcination cooling operation district (01), pelletizing district (02) of unloading, pelletizing bed charge district (03) and green pellet charging area (04) in proper order, its characterized in that still includes and gets the bed charge device certainly, get the bed charge device certainly and be used for with the pelletizing of pelletizing district (02) of unloading is imported on the grid plate of fan-shaped platform truck (2).
2. The ring roaster of claim 1, wherein the self-bedding out device comprises:
a revolving frame (1), the revolving frame (1) rotating around the centerline of the ring roaster, the revolving frame having a cross arrangement of trolley fences (10) and a roasting cooling rack (11);
the crank (4), the said crank (4) is fixedly connected with said fan-shaped loop wheel machine (2);
a press rail (3), wherein the press rail (3) is used for limiting the position of the crank (4), and when the fan-shaped trolley (2) is in the green ball roasting and cooling operation area (01), the fan-shaped trolley (2) is on the same horizontal plane with the revolving frame (1) and receives green balls; when the sector trolley (2) is in the pellet unloading area (02), the crank (4) is separated from the limit of the pressure rail (3), and the sector trolley (2) is turned over; when the sector trolley (2) is in the pellet bedding material area (03), the crank (4) is limited by the pressure rail (3), and the sector trolley (2) is in a horizontal state;
the width of the fan-shaped trolley (2) is smaller than that of the annular process section.
3. A ring roaster as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a leveling device (9) for leveling the pellets on the revolving frame (1).
4. A ring roaster as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the leveler (9) is a V-plate with the tip of the V-plate facing the direction of travel of the circular sector trolley (2).
5. The ring torrefaction machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the leveling device (9) is height adjustable relative to the circular segment carrier (2).
6. The ring roasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that said sector-shaped trolley (2) is connected to a mounting shaft (5) by means of a connecting key (7), said crank (4) being fixedly connected to one end of said mounting shaft (5), said mounting shaft (5) being connected to said revolving frame (1) by means of a bearing (8).
7. The ring roasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressure rail (3) is mounted on a stationary support (6).
8. The ring torrefaction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the width of the circular segment carrier (2) is 2/3 of the width of the ring-shaped process section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920489282.4U CN210176922U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Ring type roasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920489282.4U CN210176922U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Ring type roasting machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210176922U true CN210176922U (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201920489282.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN210176922U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Ring type roasting machine |
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CN (1) | CN210176922U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109868362A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-11 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | A kind of circular grate pelletizing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201920489282.4U patent/CN210176922U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109868362A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-11 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | A kind of circular grate pelletizing machine |
CN109868362B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2024-02-13 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Ring type roasting machine |
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Granted publication date: 20200324 Effective date of abandoning: 20240213 |
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Granted publication date: 20200324 Effective date of abandoning: 20240213 |
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