SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sieving mechanism of making wine raw materials solves the problem that sieving mechanism iron fillings damaged the screen cloth when processing grain among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
sieving mechanism of making wine raw materials includes: the box body is internally provided with a first cavity, the side wall of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, and the feed hopper communicates the outside with the first cavity; the drainage plate is obliquely arranged in the first cavity, the drainage plate is positioned below the feed hopper, the higher end of the drainage plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first cavity on one side of the feed hopper, and a gap is reserved between the lower end of the drainage plate and the inner wall of the first cavity; the vibration component is arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity and is used for vibrating the drainage plate; the screening assembly is arranged in the first cavity and is positioned below the drainage plate; and an iron removal assembly comprising: the mounting frame is installed at the top of the first cavity, the mounting frame is installed on the mounting frame, the magnet is installed in the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is located above the drainage plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
when the screening device is used, firstly, the grain to be processed is added from the feed hopper, the grain falls on the drainage plate from the discharge end of the feed hopper, the vibration component drives the drainage plate to vibrate, under the gravity of the grain and the vibration of the drainage plate, the grain jumps on the drainage plate and moves towards the gap between the drainage plate and the first cavity, and falls into the screening component from the gap, the screening component screens and removes impurities from the grain, the iron filings passing through the lower part of the mounting cylinder are adsorbed on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder by the magnet positioned in the mounting cylinder above the drainage plate, because the grain jumps under the action of the vibration component and passes through the lower part of the mounting cylinder, the iron filings mixed below the grain surface can be exposed, so that the magnet in the mounting cylinder is adsorbed on the surface of the mounting cylinder, the omnibearing iron removal of the grain is realized, and the residual iron filings are prevented from being left in the grain, and the problem that the quality of products that influence grain later stage processing come out is not good carries out the deironing to grain and at the screening, has solved the problem that sieving mechanism iron fillings damaged the screen cloth when processing grain among the prior art.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the screening device for wine brewing raw materials of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the iron removing assembly.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at C.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a box body 1, a first cavity 2, a feed hopper 3, a flow guide plate 4, a mounting frame 5, a mounting barrel 6, a magnet 7, a pull handle 8, a barrel body 601, an end cover 602, an inserting plate 10, a clamping pin 11, a first spring 12, a push rod 13, a second spring 14, a limiting block 15, a second cavity 16, a sliding chute 17, a mounting plate 18, a first vibrator 19, a large impurity screen 20, a fine impurity screen 21, a second vibrator 22, a transmission rod 23, a fan 24, a fine screen 25, a dust exhaust pipe 26, a vent hole 27, a large impurity exhaust pipe 28, a fine impurity exhaust pipe 29, a grain exhaust pipe 30, a guide plate 31, a mounting groove 32, a body 101 and a top plate 102.
Detailed Description
In order to make the utility model realize that technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and effect are clearer and easily understand, it is right to combine below the figure and the detailed implementation mode the utility model discloses do further explanation:
as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, the utility model provides a sieving mechanism of making wine raw materials, include: box 1, drainage plate 4, vibration subassembly, screening subassembly and deironing subassembly. The box 1 is first cavity 2 in the box 1, installs feeder hopper 3 on the 1 lateral wall of box, and feeder hopper 3 communicates external world and first cavity 2. The setting of the 4 slopes of drainage plate is in first cavity 2, and drainage plate 4 is located feeder hopper 3 below, and the higher end of drainage plate 4 and the 2 inner wall fixed connection of first cavity of 3 one sides of feeder hopper, it is gapped between the lower end of drainage plate 4 and the 2 inner walls of first cavity. The vibration subassembly is installed at 2 inner walls of first cavity, and the vibration subassembly is used for vibrating the drainage plate 4. The screening subassembly is installed in first cavity 2, and the screening subassembly is located drainage plate 4 below. Above-mentioned deironing subassembly includes: mounting bracket 5 is installed at 2 tops of first cavity to mounting bracket 5, installation section of thick bamboo 6 and magnet 7, installs installation section of thick bamboo 6 on mounting bracket 5, installs magnet 7 in the installation section of thick bamboo 6, and installation section of thick bamboo 6 is located the 4 tops of drainage plate.
Deironing subassembly still includes: chucking mechanism and pull handle 8, installation section of thick bamboo 6 includes: the magnetic iron comprises a cylinder body 601 and an end cover 602, wherein the cylinder body 601 is of a cylinder structure with an opening at one end, a magnet 7 is arranged in the cylinder body 601 and fixedly connected with the end cover 602, the end cover 602 is detachably connected with the cylinder body 601 through a clamping mechanism, and a pull handle 8 is arranged on one surface of the end cover 602, which is far away from the cylinder body 601. When the vertical grain filter is used, firstly, grain to be processed is added from a feed hopper 3, the grain falls on a drainage plate 4 from a discharge end of the feed hopper 3, a vibration component drives the drainage plate 4 to vibrate, under the gravity of the grain and the vibration of the drainage plate 4, the grain jumps on the drainage plate 4 and moves towards a gap between the drainage plate 4 and a first cavity 2, the grain falls into a screening component from the gap, the screening component screens and removes impurities from the grain, iron filings passing through the lower part of an installation cylinder 6 are adsorbed on the outer wall of the installation cylinder 6 by a magnet 7 in the installation cylinder above the drainage plate 4, the iron filings passing through the lower part of the installation cylinder 6, which are jumped under the action of the vibration component, can be exposed, so that the iron filings mixed below the surface of the grain are adsorbed in the installation cylinder 6 by the magnet 7 in the installation cylinder 6, and the grain can be subjected to omnibearing iron removal, prevent to have remaining iron fillings to leave over in grain, and influence the not good problem of product quality that grain later stage processing came out, carry out the screening after the deironing to grain, solved among the prior art sieving mechanism iron fillings when processing grain and damaged the screen cloth, problem that the edible potential safety hazard is big. The end cover 602 is detachably connected with the cylinder 601 through the clamping mechanism, so that the end cover 602 is conveniently separated from the cylinder 601, the pull handle 8 can be pulled to pull out the magnet 7 fixedly connected with the end cover 602 from the cylinder 601, and scrap iron adsorbed on the cylinder 601 falls off under the condition of losing the suction force of the magnet 7, so that the scrap iron is conveniently recycled.
As shown in fig. 3, the chucking mechanism includes: picture peg 10, bayonet lock 11, first spring 12, push rod 13, second spring 14 and stopper 15, install picture peg 10 in barrel 601 open-ended one end, offer the jack that supplies picture peg 10 to insert on the end cover 602, the sunken card hole that forms of jack inner wall, offer the through-hole with external and card hole intercommunication on end cover 602, the sunken spout 17 that forms of through-hole inner wall, picture peg 10 inserts one of jack and serves and offer second cavity 16, install first spring 12 on the lateral wall that second cavity 16 deviates from spout 17, first spring 12 extends and with bayonet lock 11 fixed connection towards the direction of spout 17, bayonet lock 11 wears out second cavity 16 under the elasticity of first spring 12 and inserts in the bayonet lock is downthehole, push rod 13 is L shape, the one end of push rod 13 is passed the through-hole is hugged closely with bayonet lock 11, be connected with second spring 14 between the other end of push rod 13 and the end cover 602, stopper 15 is installed near one side of spout 17 to push rod 13, the stopper 15 can slide in the slide groove 17. The working principle of the clamping mechanism is as follows: when the end cover 602 needs to be separated from the cylinder 601, firstly, the push rod 13 is pushed to compress the second spring 14, the push rod 13 pushes the bayonet lock 11 to compress the first spring 12, the push rod 13 drives the limit block 15 to slide in the sliding groove 17, when the limit block 15 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 (i.e. the push rod 13 cannot be pushed, so that the operation of workers is facilitated), the push rod 13 just pushes the bayonet lock 11 out of the bayonet lock hole, and then the pull handle 8 is pulled to separate the end cover 602 from the cylinder 601, so that the magnet is pulled out of the cylinder 601.
The vibration assembly includes: mounting panel 18 and first vibrator 19, mounting panel 18 are installed on the 2 lateral walls of first cavity of drainage plate 4 below, first vibrator 19 is installed in one side that mounting panel 18 is close to drainage plate 4, the output and the drainage plate 4 fixed connection of first vibrator 19. Preferably, the drainage plate 4 is made of an elastic material, so that the first vibrator 19 drives the drainage plate 4 to vibrate conveniently.
The screening subassembly includes: big miscellaneous screen cloth 20, thin miscellaneous screen cloth 21, second vibrator 22 and transfer line 23, the setting that all inclines of big miscellaneous screen cloth 20 and thin miscellaneous screen cloth 21 is on first cavity 2 inner wall, and big miscellaneous screen cloth 20 is located thin miscellaneous screen cloth 21 top, second vibrator 22 is installed in first cavity 2 bottom, and the output of second vibrator 22 and the one end fixed connection of transfer line 23, the other end of transfer line 23 respectively with big miscellaneous screen cloth 20 and thin miscellaneous screen cloth 21 fixed connection. The working principle of the screening component is as follows: the second vibrator 22 is started firstly, the second vibrator 22 drives the large impurity screen 20 and the fine impurity screen 21 to vibrate through the transmission rod 23, the large impurity screen 20 filters impurities larger than the diameter of processed grains, the large impurities are left on the large impurity screen 20, the fine impurity screen 21 filters impurities smaller than the processed grains, the fine grains are left on the fine impurity screen 21, and the fine impurities enter the bottom of the first cavity 2.
As a specific embodiment, the filter further comprises: fan 24, fine mesh 25 and dust exhaust pipe 26, fan 24 installs on mounting bracket 5, and fan 24 staggers the setting with installation section of thick bamboo 6, installs the dust exhaust pipe 26 with external and 2 intercommunications of first cavity on the 1 wall mounting of box of the higher end one side of drainage plate 4, and dust exhaust pipe 26 is located one of cavity and serves and install fine mesh 25, and dust exhaust pipe 26 is located the outer one end of cavity and is used for connecting dust collecting equipment, and dust exhaust pipe 26 is located 4 tops of drainage plate, and fan 24 is used for the defeated air supply of the direction to dust exhaust pipe 26, has seted up at least one ventilation hole 27 on 1 lateral wall of box. The fan 24 blows air towards the direction of the dust exhaust pipe 26, the fan 24 can blow off dust mixed in grains from the dust exhaust pipe 26 under the vibration of the drainage plate 4, the dust exhaust pipe 26 is externally connected with dust removal equipment, the dust is prevented from being directly exhausted into the air, the working environment of workers is prevented from being influenced, and the processing is more environment-friendly. The fan 24 is arranged in a staggered manner with the mounting cylinder 6 to prevent the mounting cylinder 6 from influencing the normal operation of the fan 24.
As a specific embodiment, the filter further comprises: big miscellaneous discharge tube 28, thin miscellaneous discharge tube 29 and grain discharge tube 30, big miscellaneous discharge tube 28, thin miscellaneous discharge tube 29 and grain discharge tube 30 are all installed on the box 1 lateral wall, big miscellaneous discharge tube 28 communicates the external world with big miscellaneous screen cloth 20 lower extreme, grain discharge tube 30 communicates the external world with the lower extreme of thin miscellaneous discharge tube 29, installs deflector 31 in first cavity 2 bottom, and the setting of deflector 31 slope is in first cavity 2 bottom, and thin miscellaneous discharge tube 29 and deflector 31's bottom intercommunication, and the sunken mounting groove 32 that forms in deflector 31's bottom, second vibrator 22 is located mounting groove 32. The large impurity discharge pipe 28 discharges large impurities left on the lower end of the large impurity screen 20, the fine impurity discharge pipe 29 discharges fine impurities left on the bottom of the first cavity 2, the guide plate 31 guides the fine impurities on the bottom of the first cavity 2 to the fine impurity discharge pipe 29, and the grain discharge pipe 30 discharges grains left on the fine impurity screen 21.
The case 1 includes: body 101 and roof 102, roof 102 can dismantle with body 101 through the screw and be connected, conveniently dismantles roof 102 to conveniently take out installation section of thick bamboo 6, take off the iron fillings on the installation section of thick bamboo 6, also conveniently overhaul or change the part in the first cavity 2 simultaneously.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.