CN210160588U - Dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, belongs to advanced manufacturing and automatic technical field, including cutting a tub assembly, main lathe bed, exchange platform, cutting table, crossbeam unit, Z axle unit and outer protection casing, main lathe bed or exchange platform can be arranged in to the cutting table, cut tub assembly and main lathe bed and exchange platform are in setting up on the same straight line to cut tub assembly and be located the one end that the exchange platform was kept away from to main lathe bed, the one end setting of cutting tub assembly is in outer protection casing, and the other end of cutting tub assembly is in outer protection casing outside, the one end that the pipe assembly is located outer protection casing can be in crossbeam unit and Z axle unit below. The utility model discloses changed the mode of traditional board pipe all-in-one edgewise material loading, changed into from the other end feeding that is in same straight line with the exchange bench, the area of reducing for the outer protection casing still is full seal structure, satisfies the requirement of environmental protection, and the board pipe all-in-one that this structure set up adapts to the needs of different length tubular product cutting.

Description

Dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of advance manufacturing and automation, specifically, relate to a dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe.

Background

Laser cutting has been widely used in various industrial fields as a fast and efficient processing method. At present, with the development of laser cutting technology, not only the plate needs to be cut, but also the pipe needs to be cut, punched and the like in the cutting industry. Therefore, the laser cutting plate and pipe all-in-one machine is used, but the laser cutting plate and pipe all-in-one machine is generally provided with an automatic pipe feeding structure due to the fact that the pipe needs to be fed when the pipe is cut.

In the prior art, one side of an outer protective cover of a laser cutting machine is generally designed to be an open structure, and an automatic pipe feeding device is arranged at the open position, so that the floor area of the laser cutting machine is increased, and the length of the side wall of the laser cutting machine is limited, so that when the pipe is fed, the pipe within a certain length can be fed, and the automatic feeding can be carried out only by cutting off the longer pipe by processing the longer pipe in advance; simultaneously, because laser cutting machine's outer protective cover design is uncovered structure, can produce the smoke and dust in the cutting process, and partial cutting machine does not carry out effectual processing to the smoke and dust, influences also can bring harm to operating personnel's health when so polluted environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing a dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe has solved board pipe all-in-one area big to have limited problem to automatic feeding tubular product length, solve the outer protection casing of present board pipe all-in-one simultaneously and for opening the design, cause environmental pollution's problem easily among the laser cutting process.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, including pipe cutting assembly, main lathe bed, exchange platform, cutting table, crossbeam unit, Z axle unit and outer protection casing, outer protection casing cover is established outside main lathe bed to outer protection casing covers crossbeam unit and Z axle unit, crossbeam unit sets up on the guide rail of main lathe bed inner wall, and crossbeam unit can move along the guide rail of main lathe bed inner wall, Z axle unit sets up on crossbeam unit, exchange platform and main lathe bed set up side by side, and exchange platform is located the direction of movement of crossbeam unit, exchange platform is located the outer protection casing outside, cutting table can be arranged in main lathe bed or exchange platform, pipe cutting assembly sets up on the same straight line with main lathe bed and exchange platform, and pipe cutting assembly is located the one end that main lathe bed kept away from the exchange platform, the one end of pipe cutting assembly sets up in outer protection casing, and the other end of the pipe cutting assembly is positioned outside the outer protective cover, and one end of the pipe cutting assembly, which is positioned in the outer protective cover, can be positioned below the beam unit and the Z-axis unit. The utility model discloses a dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe has changed the mode of traditional board pipe all-in-one edgewise material loading, changes into from the other end feeding that is in same straight line with the exchange desk, the area that reduces for outer protection casing still is full seal structure, satisfies the requirement of environmental protection, and the board pipe all-in-one that this structure set up adapts to the needs of the cutting of different length tubular products.

Further, the plate and pipe dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine comprises a pipe cutting assembly, wherein the pipe cutting assembly comprises a first rotary chuck, a second rotary chuck, a supporting base, a first rotary chuck driving device and a second rotary chuck driving device, the supporting base is arranged on the ground, and the supporting base is positioned at one end of the main bed body far away from the exchange platform, the first rotary chuck and the second rotary chuck are arranged on the supporting base, the centers of the first rotary chuck and the second rotary chuck are positioned on the same straight line, pipes can be arranged in the first rotary chuck and the second rotary chuck, the first rotary chuck driving device is connected with the first rotary chuck, and the first rotary chuck driving device can drive the first rotary chuck to move on the supporting base, the second rotary chuck driving device is connected with the second rotary chuck, and the second rotary chuck driving device can drive the second rotary chuck to move on the supporting base. The pipe cutting assembly that sets up can adapt to the support and the cutting of the tubular product of length difference, and the continuous going on along with cutting process of cutting constantly carries out sending into of tubular product, guarantees that production lasts and goes on.

Further, foretell dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, be equipped with two parallel guide rails along crossbeam unit direction on the support base, first gyration chuck and second gyration chuck set up on the guide rail to first gyration chuck and second gyration chuck can follow crossbeam unit moving direction and remove on the guide rail. The guide rail keeps the first rotary chuck and the second rotary chuck to move smoothly.

Further, foretell dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, one side along crossbeam unit direction is equipped with the rack on the support base, first gyration chuck drive arrangement and second gyration chuck drive arrangement include gear and first driving motor, first driving motor on the first gyration chuck drive arrangement passes through the keysets and is connected with first gyration chuck, first driving motor on the second gyration chuck drive arrangement passes through the keysets and is connected with second gyration chuck, first driving motor and gear connection, wheel and rack toothing. The gear is driven to rotate by the motor, and the gear can move along the rack, so that the first rotary chuck or the second rotary chuck is pushed to move along the guide rail.

Further, the plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine is characterized in that the first rotary chuck is provided with two clamping cylinders, and the clamping cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the first rotary chuck. Two clamping cylinder that set up loosen back when the original position continues chucking tubular product at second gyration chuck, press from both sides tight tubular product in advance, guarantee that the tubular product position is unchangeable.

Further, foretell dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, the pipe cutting assembly still includes a set of auxiliary stay subassembly that is the straight line setting, a set of center that is the auxiliary stay subassembly that the straight line set up is in same straight line with first gyration chuck and second gyration chuck center. Through the set of auxiliary stay subassembly that is the sharp setting that sets up, can support tubular product, make tubular product be in horizontal position, avoid buckling.

Further, foretell dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, supplementary supporting component includes supporting seat, live-rollers, pivot, U type support frame and connecting rod, the supporting seat is located subaerially, U type support frame sets up the upper end at the supporting seat, the connecting rod passes through the switching piece and sets up the both sides at U type support frame, the pivot is erect on U type support frame through the connecting rod, the live-rollers cover is established in the pivot. When the pipe is continuously fed, the rotating roller rotates along with the movement of the pipe, so that the smooth feeding of the pipe is ensured.

Further, the plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine is characterized in that round head holes are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped support frame, and two end portions of the rotating shaft penetrate through the round head holes to be connected with the connecting rod. The height of the rotating shaft can be adjusted through the round head holes, and the rotating shaft is suitable for different pipe needs.

Further, foretell dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, the pipe cutting assembly still includes the direction subassembly, the fixed setting of direction subassembly is on the terminal surface of keeping away from main lathe bed at the support base, the direction subassembly includes support frame and guide roll, the support frame is fixed to be set up on the terminal surface of keeping away from main lathe bed at the support base, the guide roll erects on the support frame through the pivot, the center of guide roll and first gyration chuck and second gyration chuck center are in on the same straight line. The guide assembly keeps the direction of the pipe and the direction of the second rotary chuck to be in the same straight line when the pipe is conveyed into the second rotary chuck.

Further, according to the plate-tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine, the adapter plate is arranged on the end face, close to the main lathe body, of the supporting base, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected with the main lathe body. Through the keysets and the strengthening rib that set up, can be with the stable one side of fixing at main lathe bed of pipe cutting assembly.

Above-mentioned technical scheme can find out, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe, structural design is reasonable, high durability and convenient use, very big dwindle the area of the board pipe all-in-one on the market at present, and the cutting work interval of this board pipe all-in-one still is the totally enclosed structure, the dust pollution thing that produces among the laser cutting process, the last dust collector that sets up of accessible laser cutting machine, with dust purification treatment, the environmental protection requirement has been satisfied, and this application can adapt to the cutting of longer tubular product, it has the restriction of limitation to tubular product length to have changed traditional board pipe all-in-one, and the work efficiency is improved, and high stability is high, and has very high spreading value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of the pipe cutting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the pipe cutting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a third schematic structural view of the pipe cutting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the pipe cutting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary supporting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the pipe cutting assembly comprises a pipe cutting assembly 1, a first rotary chuck 11, a clamping cylinder 111, a second rotary chuck 12, a supporting base 13, a guide rail 131, a rack 132, an adapter plate 133, a first rotary chuck driving device 14, a gear 141, a first driving motor 142, a second rotary chuck driving device 15, a main bed 2, an exchange table 3, a cutting workbench 4, a beam unit 5, a Z-axis unit 6, an outer protective cover 7, an auxiliary supporting assembly 8, a supporting seat 81, a rotating roller 82, a rotating shaft 83, a U-shaped supporting frame 84, a round head hole 841, a connecting rod 85, a guiding assembly 9, a supporting frame 91 and a guiding roller 92.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

The plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a pipe cutting assembly 1, a main bed body 2, an exchange table 3, a cutting workbench 4, a beam unit 5, a Z-axis unit 6 and an outer protective cover 7, wherein the outer protective cover 7 covers the outside of the main bed body 2, the beam unit 5 and the Z-axis unit 6 are covered by the outer protective cover 7, the beam unit 5 is arranged on a guide rail on the inner wall of the main bed body 2, the beam unit 5 can move along the guide rail on the inner wall of the main bed body 2, the Z-axis unit 6 is arranged on the beam unit 5, the exchange table 3 and the main bed body 2 are arranged side by side, the exchange table 3 is positioned in the moving direction of the beam unit 5, the exchange table 3 is positioned on the outside of the outer protective cover 7, the cutting workbench 4 can be arranged on the main bed body 2 or the exchange table 3, the pipe cutting assembly 1 is arranged on the same straight line with the main bed body 2 and the exchange table 3, and the pipe cutting assembly 1 is positioned at one end of the main lathe bed 2 far away from the exchange platform 3, one end of the pipe cutting assembly 1 is arranged in the outer protective cover 7, the other end of the pipe cutting assembly 1 is positioned outside the outer protective cover 7, and one end of the pipe cutting assembly 1 positioned in the outer protective cover 7 can be positioned below the beam unit 5 and the Z-axis unit 6.

The pipe cutting assembly 1 shown in fig. 3-6 comprises a first rotary chuck 11, a second rotary chuck 12, a support base 13, a first rotary chuck driving device 14 and a second rotary chuck driving device 15, wherein the support base 13 is arranged on the ground, the support base 13 is arranged at one end of the main lathe bed 2 far away from the exchange table 3, the first rotary chuck 11 and the second rotary chuck 12 are arranged on the support base 13, the centers of the first rotary chuck 11 and the second rotary chuck 12 are in the same straight line, pipes can be arranged in the first rotary chuck 11 and the second rotary chuck 12, the first rotary chuck driving device 14 is connected with the first rotary chuck 11, the first rotary chuck driving device 14 can drive the first rotary chuck 11 to move on the support base 13, the second rotary chuck driving device 15 is connected with the second rotary chuck 12, and the second spin chuck driving means 15 may drive the second spin chuck 12 to move on the support base 13. Wherein, two parallel guide rails 131 are arranged on the supporting base 13 along the direction of the beam unit 5, the first rotating chuck 11 and the second rotating chuck 12 are arranged on the guide rails 131, and the first rotating chuck 11 and the second rotating chuck 12 can move on the guide rails 131 along the moving direction of the beam unit 5. One side along the crossbeam unit 5 direction is equipped with rack 132 on the support base 13, first gyration chuck drive arrangement 14 and second gyration chuck drive arrangement 15 include gear 141 and first driving motor 142, first driving motor 142 on the first gyration chuck drive arrangement 14 passes through the adapter plate and is connected with first gyration chuck 11, first driving motor 142 on the second gyration chuck drive arrangement 15 passes through the adapter plate and is connected with second gyration chuck 12, first driving motor 142 is connected with gear 141, gear 141 and rack 132 meshing. An adapter plate 133 is arranged on the end face, close to the main bed 2, of the support base 13, and the adapter plate 133 is fixedly connected with the main bed 2. The first spin chuck 11 and the second spin chuck 12 are chuck structures that are conventional in the art. The working principle of the pipe cutting assembly 1 is as follows: the pipe is placed on the first rotary chuck 11, the second rotary chuck 12 and the auxiliary supporting assembly 8, the pipe is clamped by the second rotary chuck 12, the second rotary chuck driving device 15 drives the second rotary chuck 12 to move along the guide rail 131, the pipe is sent into the first rotary chuck 11 and the outer protective cover 7, the first rotary chuck 11 clamps the material, the second rotary chuck 12 returns to the original position, and the steps are repeated to feed the material. In addition, two clamping cylinders 111 are arranged on the first rotary chuck 11, and the clamping cylinders 111 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the first rotary chuck 11. When the pipe is fed for multiple times and before the second rotary chuck 12 is loosened, the pipe is clamped by the two clamping cylinders 111, and the position of the throw pillow pipe is unchanged.

And thirdly, the pipe cutting assembly 1 further comprises a group of auxiliary supporting assemblies 8 which are linearly arranged, and the centers of the group of auxiliary supporting assemblies 8 which are linearly arranged are on the same straight line with the centers of the first rotary chuck 11 and the second rotary chuck 12. As shown in fig. 7, the auxiliary supporting assembly 8 includes a supporting seat 81, a rotating roller 82, a rotating shaft 83, a U-shaped supporting frame 84 and a connecting rod 85, the supporting seat 81 is disposed on the ground, the U-shaped supporting frame 84 is disposed at the upper end of the supporting seat 81, the connecting rod 85 is disposed at two sides of the U-shaped supporting frame 84 through a transfer block, the rotating shaft 83 is erected on the U-shaped supporting frame 84 through the connecting rod 85, and the rotating roller 82 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 83. Round holes 841 are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped support frame 84, and two end portions of the rotating shaft 83 penetrate through the round holes 841 to be connected with the connecting rod 85. The number of the set of auxiliary supporting components 8 can be increased or decreased according to the length of the pipe, and the distance between the auxiliary supporting components 8 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the placement of the pipe.

In addition, pipe cutting assembly 1 still includes direction subassembly 9, direction subassembly 9 is fixed to be set up on the terminal surface that main lathe bed 2 is kept away from to support base 13, direction subassembly 9 includes support frame 91 and guide roll 92, support frame 91 is fixed to be set up on the terminal surface that main lathe bed 2 is kept away from to support base 13, guide roll 92 erects on support frame 91 through the pivot, the center of guide roll 92 and first gyration chuck 11 and second gyration chuck 12 center are in on the same straight line. The guide assembly 9 is used for guiding and supporting the pipe and preventing the pipe from deviating.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dual-purpose integrative laser cutting machine of board pipe which characterized in that: comprises a pipe cutting assembly (1), a main bed body (2), an exchange table (3), a cutting workbench (4), a beam unit (5), a Z-axis unit (6) and an outer protective cover (7), wherein the outer protective cover (7) covers the outside of the main bed body (2), the outer protective cover (7) covers the beam unit (5) and the Z-axis unit (6), the beam unit (5) is arranged on a guide rail on the inner wall of the main bed body (2), the beam unit (5) can move along the guide rail on the inner wall of the main bed body (2), the Z-axis unit (6) is arranged on the beam unit (5), the exchange table (3) and the main bed body (2) are arranged in parallel, the exchange table (3) is positioned in the moving direction of the beam unit (5), the exchange table (3) is positioned outside the outer protective cover (7), the cutting workbench (4) can be positioned on the main bed body (2) or the exchange table (3), cut tub assembly (1) and main lathe bed (2) and exchange platform (3) and be in setting on the collinear to cut tub assembly (1) and be located main lathe bed (2) and keep away from the one end of exchange platform (3), the one end setting of cutting tub assembly (1) is in outer protection casing (7), and the other end of cutting tub assembly (1) is in outer protection casing (7) outside, cut one end that tub assembly (1) is located outer protection casing (7) and can be in crossbeam unit (5) and Z axle unit (6) below.

2. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pipe cutting assembly (1) comprises a first rotary chuck (11), a second rotary chuck (12), a supporting base (13), a first rotary chuck driving device (14) and a second rotary chuck driving device (15), wherein the supporting base (13) is arranged on the ground, the supporting base (13) is positioned at one end, away from an exchange table (3), of a main machine body (2), the first rotary chuck (11) and the second rotary chuck (12) are arranged on the supporting base (13), the centers of the first rotary chuck (11) and the second rotary chuck (12) are positioned on the same straight line, pipes can be arranged in the first rotary chuck (11) and the second rotary chuck (12), the first rotary chuck driving device (14) is connected with the first rotary chuck (11), and the first rotary chuck driving device (14) can drive the first rotary chuck (11) to move on the supporting base (13), the second rotary chuck driving device (15) is connected with the second rotary chuck (12), and the second rotary chuck driving device (15) can drive the second rotary chuck (12) to move on the supporting base (13).

3. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support base (13) is provided with two parallel guide rails (131) along the direction of the beam unit (5), the first rotary chuck (11) and the second rotary chuck (12) are arranged on the guide rails (131), and the first rotary chuck (11) and the second rotary chuck (12) can move on the guide rails (131) along the moving direction of the beam unit (5).

4. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side along crossbeam unit (5) direction is equipped with rack (132) on supporting base (13), first gyration chuck drive arrangement (14) and second gyration chuck drive arrangement (15) include gear (141) and first driving motor (142), first driving motor (142) on first gyration chuck drive arrangement (14) are connected with first gyration chuck (11) through the adapter plate, first driving motor (142) on second gyration chuck drive arrangement (15) are connected with second gyration chuck (12) through the adapter plate, first driving motor (142) are connected with gear (141), gear (141) and rack (132) meshing.

5. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: two clamping cylinders (111) are arranged on the first rotary chuck (11), and the clamping cylinders (111) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the first rotary chuck (11).

6. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: cut a tub assembly (1) and still include a set of auxiliary stay subassembly (8) that are the straight line setting, a set of center that is the auxiliary stay subassembly (8) that the straight line set up is in same straight line with first gyration chuck (11) and second gyration chuck (12) center.

7. The plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein: auxiliary stay subassembly (8) are including supporting seat (81), live-rollers (82), pivot (83), U type support frame (84) and connecting rod (85), supporting seat (81) are located subaerially, U type support frame (84) set up the upper end at supporting seat (81), connecting rod (85) set up the both sides at U type support frame (84) through the switching piece, establish on U type support frame (84) through connecting rod (85) pivot (83), live-rollers (82) cover is established on pivot (83).

8. The plate and tube dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein: round head holes (841) are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped supporting frame (84), and two end portions of the rotating shaft (83) penetrate through the round head holes (841) to be connected with the connecting rod (85).

9. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: pipe cutting assembly (1) still includes direction subassembly (9), direction subassembly (9) are fixed to be set up on supporting base (13) keep away from the terminal surface of main lathe bed (2), direction subassembly (9) include support frame (91) and guide roll (92), support frame (91) are fixed to be set up on supporting base (13) keep away from the terminal surface of main lathe bed (2), guide roll (92) are erect on support frame (91) through the pivot, the center of guide roll (92) and first gyration chuck (11) and second gyration chuck (12) center are in on the same straight line.

10. The dual-purpose integrated laser cutting machine for plate and tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: an adapter plate (133) is arranged on the end face, close to the main lathe bed (2), of the supporting base (13), and the adapter plate (133) is fixedly connected with the main lathe bed (2).

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