CN210160063U

CN210160063U - Raw grain cleaning device capable of adjusting gear speed

Info

Publication number: CN210160063U
Application number: CN201920710406.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 代军; 代龙; 代丽; 代亚娟
Original assignee: Tang Ae
Current assignee: Tang Ae
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a former grain belt cleaning device of adjustable shelves speed, including wasing the feed cylinder, the top of wasing the feed cylinder is provided with feed inlet and motor, the output that the top of wasing the feed cylinder is located the motor has the derailleur through bolt fixed mounting, the inside below that is located the derailleur of wasing the feed cylinder is provided with the (mixing) shaft, be provided with the stirring fork on the (mixing) shaft, the below that the inside that washs the feed cylinder is located the (mixing) shaft is provided with feeding device, and is provided with the water catch bowl below the feeding device, the bottom that washs the feed cylinder has the discharge gate, the below that washs the feed cylinder is located and is provided with the adjustment platform with. A fast former grain belt cleaning device of adjustable shelves, be provided with derailleur and adjusting station, can adopt different rotational speeds to wash the stirring according to the former grain of difference, wash cleaner, can accurately receive abluent former grain from the discharge gate, and can prevent former grain spill, it is more convenient to transport away abluent former grain.

Description

Raw grain cleaning device capable of adjusting gear speed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a unprocessed food grains processing apparatus field, in particular to adjustable shelves fast unprocessed food grains belt cleaning device.

Background

The raw grain processing device is used for performing subsequent processing such as ash removal, cleaning, washing, processing and the like on harvested crops such as rice, mung beans, corns, rapeseeds and the like, wherein the raw grain washing device is used for washing raw grains, the raw grains are conveniently used and cooked by people after being washed, and the washing capacity of the washing device is far higher than the efficiency of manual washing, so that the washing device has a good using effect. However, the existing raw grain cleaning device has certain defects to be improved, the cleaning speed of the raw grain cleaning device cannot be adjusted when the cleaning device is used, the cleaning device is inconvenient to control by people, the processed raw grains are easy to spill out when receiving materials, or the processed raw grains are popped out due to collision among crops, the raw grains are more troublesome to receive, and certain adverse effects are brought to practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a fast unprocessed food grains belt cleaning device of adjustable grade can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a raw grain belt cleaning device of adjustable shelves speed, is including wasing the feed cylinder, the top of wasing the feed cylinder is provided with feed inlet and motor, the output that the top of wasing the feed cylinder is located the motor has the derailleur through bolt fixed mounting, the inside below that is located the derailleur of wasing the feed cylinder is provided with the (mixing) shaft, be provided with the stirring fork on the (mixing) shaft, the inside below that is located the (mixing) shaft of wasing the feed cylinder is provided with feeding device, and the feeding device below is provided with the water catch bowl, the bottom of wasing the feed cylinder has the discharge gate, the below that washs the feed cylinder is located and is provided.

Preferably, the derailleur includes spacing ring, guide bar, shift fork, middle gear train, transmission gear train, bevel gear group and transmission case, the transmission case is located wash the top of feed cylinder, the inside below of transmission case is provided with the guide bar, the shift fork has on the guide bar, the both sides of shift fork are provided with the spacing ring, and the other end welding of shift fork has middle gear train, middle gear train meshes with transmission gear group mutually, transmission gear train drives bevel gear group rotates, transmission gear train and bevel gear group all fix in the axis of rotation, and middle gear train passes through spline and rotation axis connection.

Preferably, the adjustment platform includes rotor plate, rotating pin, lead screw, fixed block, backup pad, connecting rod, movable block and bottom plate, the welding has the fixed block on the bottom plate, the lead screw has on the fixed block, the end of lead screw has the movable block, all be provided with the connecting rod on movable block and the bottom plate, and the connecting rod with the backup pad is connected, the rotor plate is connected with one side of backup pad through the rotating pin.

Preferably, the material conveying device comprises a blanking port, a screw conveyor, a rotating disc, a filtering plate and a rotating seat, the filtering plate is arranged below the screw conveyor, the rotating disc is arranged at one end of the screw conveyor, the blanking port is formed in the other end, located in the screw conveyor, of the cleaning material cylinder, and the blanking port is communicated with the discharge port.

Preferably, a retainer and a support frame are arranged outside the cleaning material barrel.

Preferably, the side wall of the cleaning material cylinder is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, be provided with the derailleur, can adopt different rotational speeds to wash the stirring according to the unprocessed food grains of difference, it is cleaner to wash unprocessed food grains, is provided with the adjustment platform, can accurately receive the unprocessed food grains that wash from the discharge gate, and can prevent that unprocessed food grains from spilling or popping out, and it is more convenient to transport away the unprocessed food grains that wash.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a raw grain cleaning device with adjustable speed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a raw grain cleaning device with adjustable speed of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission of a raw grain cleaning device with adjustable shift speed according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an adjusting table structure of the raw grain cleaning device with adjustable gear speed of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a transmission; 201. a limiting ring; 202. a guide bar; 203. a shifting fork; 204. an intermediate gear set; 205. a drive gear set; 206. a bevel gear set; 207. a transmission case; 3. cleaning the charging barrel; 4. a holder; 5. a support frame; 6. a motor; 7. a water inlet; 8. a water outlet; 9. a discharge port; 10. an adjusting table; 1001. a rotating plate; 1002. a rotation pin; 1003. a screw rod; 1004. a fixed block; 1005. a support plate; 1006. a connecting rod; 1007. a movable block; 1008. a base plate; 11. a feeding device; 1101. a blanking port; 1102. a screw conveyor; 1103. rotating the disc; 1104. a filter plate; 1105. a rotating seat; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a stirring fork; 14. a water collection tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a raw grain cleaning device with adjustable gear speed comprises a cleaning material cylinder 3, wherein a feeding hole 1 and a motor 6 are arranged at the top end of the cleaning material cylinder 3, a transmission 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cleaning material cylinder 3 at the output end of the motor 6 through bolts, a stirring shaft 12 is arranged in the cleaning material cylinder 3 below the transmission 2, a stirring fork 13 is arranged on the stirring shaft 12, a material conveying device 11 is arranged in the cleaning material cylinder 3 below the stirring shaft 12, a water collecting tank 14 is arranged below the material conveying device 11, a discharging hole 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning material cylinder 3, and an adjusting platform 10 is arranged below the cleaning material cylinder 3 at a position corresponding to the discharging hole 9;

the transmission 2 comprises a limiting ring 201, a guide rod 202, a shifting fork 203, a middle gear set 204, a transmission gear set 205, a bevel gear set 206 and a transmission box 207, the transmission box 207 is positioned at the top end of the cleaning charging barrel 3, the guide rod 202 is arranged below the inside of the transmission box 207, the shifting fork 203 is arranged on the guide rod 202, the limiting ring 201 is arranged on two sides of the shifting fork 203, the middle gear set 204 is welded at the other end of the shifting fork 203, the middle gear set 204 is meshed with the transmission gear set 205, the transmission gear set 205 drives the bevel gear set 206 to rotate, the transmission gear set 205 and the bevel gear set 206 are both fixed on a rotating shaft, and the middle gear set 204; the adjusting table 10 comprises a rotating plate 1001, a rotating pin 1002, a screw 1003, a fixed block 1004, a supporting plate 1005, a connecting rod 1006, a movable block 1007 and a bottom plate 1008, wherein the fixed block 1004 is welded on the bottom plate 1008, the screw 1003 is arranged on the fixed block 1004, the movable block 1007 is arranged at the tail end of the screw 1003, the connecting rods 1006 are arranged on the movable block 1007 and the bottom plate 1008, the connecting rods 1006 are connected with the supporting plate 1005, and the rotating plate 1001 is connected with one side of the supporting plate 1005 through the rotating pin 1002; the material conveying device 11 comprises a blanking port 1101, a screw conveyor 1102, a rotating disc 1103, a filter plate 1104 and a rotating base 1105, wherein the filter plate 1104 is arranged below the screw conveyor 1102, the rotating disc 1103 is arranged at one end of the screw conveyor 1102, the blanking port 1101 is arranged at the other end, positioned at the screw conveyor 1102, of the interior of the cleaning barrel 3, and the blanking port 1101 is communicated with a discharge port 9; a retainer 4 and a support frame 5 are arranged outside the cleaning material cylinder 3; the side wall of the cleaning material cylinder 3 is provided with a water inlet 7 and a water outlet 8.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a raw grain cleaning device with adjustable gear speed, when in use, the cleaning material cylinder 3 is supported and fixed by the supporting frame 5 and the holding frame 4, firstly, the male water inlet 7 is used for injecting water into the cleaning material cylinder 3, then the raw grain is poured into the cleaning material cylinder 3 from the feed inlet 1, when the raw grain sinks, the motor 6 is started, at the same time, the motor 6 drives the middle gear set 204 in the speed changer 2 to rotate, further the transmission gear set 205 in the transmission box 207 drives the bevel gear set 206 to rotate, at the same time, one bevel gear drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, so that the descending raw grain can be mixed with water for stirring and cleaning under the action of the stirring fork 13, when the raw grain falls onto the filter plate 1104 of the material conveying device 11, after the raw grain to be cleaned is cleaned, the water in the cleaning material cylinder 3 firstly flows from the water collecting tank 14 to the water outlet 8 and is discharged, then, the rotating disc 1103 of the material conveying device 11 is rotated, so that when the screw conveyor 1102 conveys the raw grain, the sealing door of the blanking port 1101 is squeezed open by the raw grain, the raw grain falls to the discharging port 9, then the rotating plate 1001 on the adjusting table 10 is rotated along the rotating pin 1002, then the transport trolley is pushed onto the supporting plate 1005, then the screw rod 1003 is rotated around the fixed block 1004 on the bottom plate 1008 by rotating the screw rod 1003, further the distance between the movable block 1007 and the fixed block 1004 is changed, the connecting rod 1006 props up the supporting plate 1005 to be lifted upwards until reaching the discharging port 9, the fallen raw grain enters the trolley, the raw grain can be prevented from splashing out, the grain is prevented from being polluted, when the rotating speed of the stirring shaft 12 needs to be changed, the shifting fork 203 can be shifted along the guide rod 202 between the limiting rings 201, so that the shifting fork 203 moves the middle gear group 204 leftwards and rightwards, the other gear of the intermediate gear set 204 is meshed with the other gear of the transmission gear set 205, the purpose of changing the rotating speed is achieved by changing the transmission ratio, and the raw grains can be cleaned at different speeds according to different requirements.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A raw grain cleaning device capable of adjusting gear speed is characterized in that: including wasing feed cylinder (3), the top of wasing feed cylinder (3) is provided with feed inlet (1) and motor (6), the output that the top of wasing feed cylinder (3) is located motor (6) has derailleur (2) through bolt fixed mounting, the below that the inside that washs feed cylinder (3) is located derailleur (2) is provided with (mixing) shaft (12), be provided with stirring fork (13) on (mixing) shaft (12), the below that the inside that washs feed cylinder (3) is located (mixing) shaft (12) is provided with feeding device (11), and feeding device (11) below is provided with catch basin (14), the bottom of wasing feed cylinder (3) has discharge gate (9), the below that washs feed cylinder (3) is located and is provided with adjustment platform (10) with discharge gate (9) corresponding department.

2. The adjustable-speed raw grain cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission (2) comprises a limiting ring (201), a guide rod (202), a shifting fork (203), an intermediate gear set (204), a transmission gear set (205), a bevel gear set (206) and a transmission case (207), the transmission case (207) is positioned at the top end of the cleaning charging barrel (3), a guide rod (202) is arranged below the inner part of the transmission case (207), a shifting fork (203) is arranged on the guide rod (202), two sides of the shifting fork (203) are provided with limiting rings (201), and the other end of the shifting fork (203) is welded with an intermediate gear set (204), the intermediate gear set (204) is meshed with the transmission gear set (205), the transmission gear set (205) drives the bevel gear set (206) to rotate, the transmission gear set (205) and the bevel gear set (206) are both fixed on a rotating shaft, and the middle gear set (204) is connected with the rotating shaft through a spline.

3. The adjustable-speed raw grain cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting table (10) comprises a rotating plate (1001), a rotating pin (1002), a screw rod (1003), a fixed block (1004), a supporting plate (1005), a connecting rod (1006), a movable block (1007) and a bottom plate (1008), wherein the fixed block (1004) is welded on the bottom plate (1008), the screw rod (1003) is arranged on the fixed block (1004), the movable block (1007) is arranged at the tail end of the screw rod (1003), the connecting rod (1006) is arranged on each of the movable block (1007) and the bottom plate (1008), the connecting rod (1006) is connected with the supporting plate (1005), and the rotating plate (1001) is connected with one side of the supporting plate (1005) through the rotating pin (1002).

4. The adjustable-speed raw grain cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device (11) comprises a blanking port (1101), a screw conveyor (1102), a rotating disc (1103), a filter plate (1104) and a rotating seat (1105), wherein the filter plate (1104) is arranged below the screw conveyor (1102), the rotating disc (1103) is arranged at one end of the screw conveyor (1102), the blanking port (1101) is arranged at the other end, located on the screw conveyor (1102), of the inside of the cleaning material barrel (3), and the blanking port (1101) is communicated with the discharge port (9).

5. The adjustable-speed raw grain cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a retainer (4) and a support frame (5) are arranged outside the cleaning material cylinder (3).

6. The adjustable-speed raw grain cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the cleaning material cylinder (3) is provided with a water inlet (7) and a water outlet (8).