CN210159972U - Food detection and classification machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of categorised machinery, especially, food detection classification machinery goes on through the manual work to current food classification at present, and is inefficient, the shortcoming problem with high costs, the following scheme of present proposition, it includes the base, the rotary trough has been seted up at the top of base, and the rotary bucket is installed to the rotary trough internal rotation, and the top of rotary bucket is the opening, evenly seted up a plurality of screening openings on the lateral wall of rotary bucket, seted up the ring channel on the lateral wall of rotary bucket, fixed mounting has annular rack in the ring channel, the bottom symmetric welding of base has two pole settings, and the diaphragm has all been welded to one side that two pole settings are close to each other, and the bottom of two diaphragms is all rotated and is installed the bull stick, and all the welding has the gear on two bull sticks, and two gears all mesh with annular rack mutually, two discharge openings have been seted. The utility model discloses the practicality is good, and effectual quick food is gone on respectively, has saved the cost, simple structure, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Food detection and classification machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a categorised mechanical technical field especially relates to a food detection and classification machinery.

Background

Food safety plays an important role in modern life, if some errors occur in food safety, great harm is caused to the health of people, food of children and old people needs to be concerned, so that a link of food detection is required in many food processing fields, and food can be put into the market only by detecting the food;

a lot of present processed food have big box-packed and little box-packed or bold and fritter, need classify before selling, current classification mainly picks up the classification through the workman hand, and not only speed is slow, has still consumed a large amount of manual works, and is inefficient, with high costs.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the current food classification among the prior art and going on through the manual work, inefficiency, shortcoming with high costs, and the food detection classification machinery who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a food detection and classification machine comprises a base, wherein a rotary groove is formed in the top of the base, a rotary barrel is rotatably mounted in the rotary groove, the top of the rotary barrel is provided with an opening, a plurality of screening openings are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotary barrel, an annular groove is formed in the side wall of the rotary barrel, an annular rack is fixedly mounted in the annular groove, two vertical rods are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the base, transverse plates are welded on one sides, close to each other, of the two vertical rods, rotary rods are rotatably mounted at the bottoms of the two transverse plates, gears are welded on the two rotary rods, the two gears are meshed with the annular rack, two discharge openings are symmetrically formed in the top of the rotary barrel, one sides, far away from each other, of the two discharge openings are respectively provided with an inclined bayonet, one sides, close to each other, of the two discharge openings are respectively provided with a movable groove, all articulated on two hinge blocks have the layer board, and one side that two layer boards kept away from each other is provided with the hypotenuse, the bottom symmetrical welding of commentaries on classics bucket has two fixed blocks, and it has all to articulate on two fixed blocks has the handrail, and the hinge groove has all been seted up to one side that two handrails are close to each other, and two hinge inslots all articulate has the kickup plate, and two layer boards match with two kickup plates respectively, two collection chambeies have been seted up to the symmetry on the base, and two collection chambeies all match with a plurality of screening openings, the collecting vat has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of.

Preferably, the one end that two connecting rods are close to each other all welds the one end of first spring, and the other end of two first springs welds respectively on one side inner wall of two activity grooves, and first spring has the effect of pulling and reseing to the connecting rod.

Preferably, two conical grooves have been seted up to the bottom symmetry of changeing the bucket, all have welded the top of second spring on the top inner wall of two conical grooves, and the bottom of two second springs welds respectively in the top of two boards of holding up, and the conical groove can make the second spring enlarge pulling angle.

Preferably, the driving levers are welded at the bottoms of the two rotating rods, the two driving levers are matched with the plurality of screening openings, and the driving levers are welded with the rotating rods to realize synchronous rotation.

Preferably, a motor cavity is formed in the base, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the motor cavity, a rotating column is welded to an output shaft of the motor, the top end of the rotating column is welded to the bottom of the rotating barrel, the rotating column penetrates through the collecting tank, and the rotating column is welded to the output shaft of the motor to achieve synchronous rotation.

In the utility model, a food detection sorting machine, through motor, rotary column, rotary barrel, annular rack, gear, bull stick, driving lever, layer board, hinge piece, connecting rod and first spring mutually supporting, the output shaft of motor drives the rotary column and rotates, the rotary column drives the rotary barrel and rotates, the rotary barrel drives the annular rack and rotates, the annular rack drives the gear and rotates, the gear drives the rotary rod and rotates, the bull stick drives the driving lever and rotates, simultaneously because of the effect of centrifugal force, the layer board pulls the hinge piece, the hinge piece drives the connecting rod and slides, the connecting rod pulls the first spring;

the utility model discloses the practicality is good, and effectual quick food is gone on respectively, has saved the cost, simple structure, and the operation is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a food detection and classification machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the food detection and classification machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the food detection and classification machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a rotary groove 2, a rotary barrel 3, a screening opening 4, an annular groove 5, an annular rack 6, a rotary rod 7, a gear 8, a discharge opening 9, a movable groove 10, a connecting rod 11, a first spring 12, a hinge block 13, a supporting plate 14, a fixed block 15, a butt plate 16, a hinge groove 17, an upward lifting plate 18, a conical groove 19, a second spring 20, a driving rod 21, a collecting cavity 22, a collecting groove 23, a motor 24 and a rotary column 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a food detection and classification machine comprises a base 1, a rotary groove 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a rotary barrel 3 is rotatably arranged in the rotary groove 2, the top of the rotary barrel 3 is provided with an opening, a plurality of screening openings 4 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the rotary barrel 3, an annular groove 5 is arranged on the side wall of the rotary barrel 3, an annular rack 6 is fixedly arranged in the annular groove 5, two vertical rods are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the base 1, transverse plates are welded at the mutually close sides of the two vertical rods, rotary rods 7 are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the two transverse plates, gears 8 are welded on the two rotary rods 7, the two gears 8 are respectively meshed with the annular rack 6, two discharge openings 9 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the rotary barrel 3, the mutually far sides of the two discharge openings 9 are respectively provided with an inclined bayonet, a movable groove 10 is arranged at the mutually close sides of the two discharge openings 9, hinge block 13 has all been welded to the one end that two connecting rods 11 kept away from each other, all articulated on two hinge blocks 13 have layer board 14, one side that two layer boards 14 kept away from each other is provided with the hypotenuse, the bottom symmetrical welding of commentaries on classics bucket 3 has two fixed 15, all articulated on two fixed 15 have buttresses 16, hinge groove 17 has all been seted up to one side that two buttresses 16 are close to each other, it has upward-rising board 18 all to articulate in two hinge grooves 17, two layer boards 14 respectively with two upward-rising board 18 phase-matchs, two collection chambeies 22 have been seted up to the symmetry on base 1, two collection chambeies 22 all with a plurality of screening mouth 4 phase-matchs, collecting vat 23 has been seted up on.

The utility model discloses in, the one end that two connecting rods 11 are close to each other all welds the one end of first spring 12, and the other end of two first springs 12 welds respectively on one side inner wall of two movable grooves 10, and first spring 12 has the effect of pulling and reseing to connecting rod 11.

The utility model discloses in, two bell grooves 19 have been seted up to the bottom symmetry of changeing bucket 3, all weld the top of second spring 20 on the top inner wall of two bell grooves 19, and the bottom of two second springs 20 welds respectively in the top of two buttresses 16, and bell groove 19 can be so that second spring 20 enlarges the pulling angle.

The utility model discloses in, driving lever 21 has all been welded to the bottom of two bull sticks 7, and two driving lever 21 all with a plurality of screening mouths 4 phase-matches, driving lever 21 through with 7 welding realization synchronous rotations of bull stick.

The utility model discloses in, seted up the motor chamber on the base 1, fixed mounting has motor 24 on the bottom inner wall in motor chamber, and the welding has the rotary column 25 on motor 24's the output shaft, and the top of rotary column 25 welds with the bottom of changeing bucket 3 mutually, and rotary column 25 runs through collecting vat 23, and rotary column 25 realizes synchronous the rotation through the output shaft welding with motor 24.

In the utility model, a switch is arranged on a motor 24, the motor 24 is powered by a storage battery, when food classification is needed, firstly, two kinds of food with different sizes are placed in a rotary barrel 3, a screening opening 4 is matched with smaller food, the tension of a second spring 20 is matched with the pressure of a supporting plate 14, the motor 24 is restarted, an output shaft of the motor 24 drives a rotary column 25 to rotate, the rotary column 25 drives the rotary barrel 3 to rotate, the food placed in the rotary barrel 3 is all turned to the screening opening 4 under the action of centrifugal force, at the moment, small food falls into a collecting cavity 22 through the screening opening 4, the rotary barrel 3 drives an annular rack 6 to rotate, the annular rack 6 drives a gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 drives a rotary rod 7 to rotate, the rotary rod 7 drives a deflector rod 21 to rotate, thereby the deflector rod 21 can stir the large food blocked on the screening opening 4, the blocking of the screening opening 4 is prevented, and simultaneously, under the action, the supporting plate 14 pulls the hinge block 13, the hinge block 13 drives the connecting rod 11 to slide, the connecting rod 11 pulls the first spring 12, at the moment, the bevel edge of the discharge opening 9 is contacted with the bevel edge on the supporting plate 14, so that the supporting plate 14 cannot rotate, when the small food is screened, the motor 24 is turned off, the centrifugal force disappears, the first spring 12 rebounds to pull the connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 drives the hinge block 13 to move, the hinge block 13 drives the supporting plate 14 to move, the supporting plate 14 is reset to the upper lifting plate 18, at the moment, due to the gravity of the food on the supporting plate 14, causing pallet 14 to press upper lifter 18, lifter 18 to press balustrade 16, balustrade 16 to pull second spring 20, balustrade 16 rotates, so that the supporting plate 14 is separated from the upper lifting plate 18, finally, the two supporting plates 14 rotate, the two discharge openings 9 are opened, large food falls into the collecting tank 23, finally, the supporting plate 14 is pulled, and the supporting plate 14 extrudes the upper lifting plate 18, so that the supporting plate 14 is matched with the upper lifting plate 18 again.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The food detection and classification machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a rotary groove (2) is formed in the top of the base (1), a rotary barrel (3) is installed in the rotary groove (2) in a rotating mode, the top of the rotary barrel (3) is an opening, a plurality of screening openings (4) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotary barrel (3), an annular groove (5) is formed in the side wall of the rotary barrel (3), an annular rack (6) is fixedly installed in the annular groove (5), two vertical rods are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the base (1), transverse plates are welded on the sides, close to each other, of the two vertical rods, rotary rods (7) are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two transverse plates, gears (8) are welded on the two rotary rods (7), the two gears (8) are meshed with the annular rack (6), two discharging openings (9) are symmetrically formed in the top of the rotary barrel (3), one side, far away from each other, of each of the two discharge openings (9) is provided with an inclined bayonet, one side, close to each other, of each of the two discharge openings (9) is provided with a movable groove (10), a connecting rod (11) is arranged in each movable groove (10) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from each other, of each connecting rod (11) is welded with a hinge block (13), each hinge block (13) is hinged with a supporting plate (14), one side, far away from each other, of each supporting plate (14) is provided with an inclined edge, the bottom of the rotary barrel (3) is symmetrically welded with two fixed blocks (15), each fixed block (15) is hinged with a supporting plate (16), one side, close to each other, of each supporting plate (16) is provided with a hinge groove (17), each hinge groove (17) is hinged with an upper lifting plate (18), the two supporting plates (14) are respectively matched with the two upper lifting plates (18), the base (1) is symmetrically provided with two collecting cavities (22), and a collecting groove (23) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the rotary groove (2).

2. The food detecting and classifying machine according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two connecting rods (11) near each other is welded with one end of a first spring (12), and the other ends of the two first springs (12) are respectively welded on one side inner wall of the two movable grooves (10).

3. The food detecting and classifying machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the rotary barrel (3) is symmetrically provided with two tapered grooves (19), the top ends of the second springs (20) are welded to the inner walls of the tops of the two tapered grooves (19), and the bottom ends of the two second springs (20) are respectively welded to the tops of the two buttresses (16).

4. The food detecting and classifying machine according to claim 1, wherein the deflector rods (21) are welded to the bottoms of the two rotating rods (7), and the two deflector rods (21) are matched with the screening openings (4).

5. The food detecting and classifying machine according to claim 1, wherein a motor cavity is formed in the base (1), a motor (24) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the bottom of the motor cavity, a rotating column (25) is welded to an output shaft of the motor (24), the top end of the rotating column (25) is welded to the bottom of the rotating barrel (3), and the rotating column (25) penetrates through the collecting tank (23).

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