CN210159781U

CN210159781U - Purifier of oil smoke dust

Info

Publication number: CN210159781U
Application number: CN201920862625.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭丽萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-10
Filing date: 2019-06-10
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a purifier of oil smoke dust, including the fuselage main part, the inside of fuselage main part has set gradually water tank, dust removal case, has removed oil tank and purifying box, the inside welding of fuselage main part has the backup pad, the bottom welding of backup pad has the support frame, support frame fixedly connected with intake pipe, intake pipe fixedly connected with dust removal case is passed through to one side of water tank, one side of dust removal case removes the oil tank through intake pipe fixedly connected with, it passes through intake pipe fixedly connected with purifying box to remove one side of oil tank. This purifier of oil smoke dust through the intake pipe that sets up Z style of calligraphy return circuit in the water tank, make full use of the heat energy in the waste gas, through dust removal case and deoiling case, detach dust and oil in the flue gas, reduce the damage to admission line, the purifying box of setting purifies once more to the gas after removing dust, deoiling, makes and discharges gas in the air up to standard, has also protected user's health simultaneously.

Description

Purifier of oil smoke dust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a purifier technical field specifically is a purifier of oil smoke dust.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standard, people continuously put forward higher requirement to the quality of life, in addition, the material that harm people's health that science and technology fortune derives is also many, like formaldehyde, granule suspended solid, oil smoke, dust etc. especially indoor, people absorb the air that mixes with above-mentioned harmful substance for a long time and can cause the health uncomfortable, get ill more easily.

Usually, the air of indoor oil smoke, dust is all directly arranged outward through the air-blowing device, though can play the effect of smoking exhaust, but has certain pollution to external environment on the one hand, and air-blowing device is when arranging outward in addition, remains a lot of oil and dust at positions such as air-blowing device's pipeline, and is difficult to clear up, causes the jam easily for a long time, influences the effect of using.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a purifier of oil smoke dust has solved the problem of mentioning in the above background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a purification device for lampblack and dust comprises a machine body, wherein a water tank, a dust removal box, a deoiling box and a purification box are sequentially arranged inside the machine body, a supporting plate is welded inside the machine body, a supporting frame is welded at the bottom of the supporting plate, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, a smoke collecting hood is fixedly connected at one end of the air inlet pipe, a smoke extractor is fixedly connected at the bottom of the supporting plate through a fixing seat of the smoke extractor, the air inlet pipe fixedly connected with one side of the smoke extractor penetrates through the inside of the water tank, a water drain opening is welded at one side of the water tank and penetrates through the outside of the machine body, a water drain valve is arranged on the water drain opening, a water inlet is welded at the top of the water tank, a sealing cover is connected on the water inlet through threads, the, the lower extreme of backup pad is run through to the lower part of dust removal case, one side of dust removal case removes the oil tank through intake pipe fixedly connected with, the lower part that removes the oil tank runs through the lower extreme of backup pad, remove one side of oil tank and pass through intake pipe fixedly connected with purifying box, bottom one side fixedly connected with water pipe of purifying box, one side fixedly connected with water pump of water pipe, water pump fixed mounting is at the top of purifying box, one side fixedly connected with's of water pump water pipe runs through and is connected with the shower in the purifying box, the top welding of purifying box has the second water filling port, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe of purifying box.

Preferably, the air inlet pipe inside the water tank is designed into a Z-shaped loop.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of dust removal case has the power, a plurality of discharge electrode of interior top fixedly connected with and a plurality of collection dirt electrode of dust removal case, and set up a discharge electrode in per two collection dirt electrodes, the bottom of dust removal case is provided with the ash hole, seted up the recess on the ash hole, fixedly connected with dust bag on the recess.

Preferably, the inside welding who removes the oil tank has the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the motor on the mounting panel, there is the output fixedly connected with oil smoke separator of motor, filter and steel wire net board are installed to one side of mounting panel, the bottom of removing the oil tank is provided with the oil-out, oil-out threaded connection has the waste oil receiving flask.

Preferably, the lower extreme of the intake pipe in the purifying box is provided with an inclined quartz sand filter material layer and a parallel active carbon filter layer, and the lower end of the quartz sand filter material layer is provided with a waste residue outlet.

Preferably, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a purifier of oil smoke dust. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the intake pipe that sets up the Z style of calligraphy return circuit in the water tank for the gas of high heat energy heats the water in the water tank in the intake pipe, make full use of the heat energy in the waste gas, through setting up the dust removal case, detach the dust in the flue gas, reduce the pollution to the air.

2. Remove the oil tank through the setting, detach the oil in the flue gas, the waste oil collecting bottle of oil tank bottom is convenient for clear up waste oil, reduces the damage to admission line, and the purifying box of setting purifies once more to the gas after removing dust, deoiling, and the messenger discharges and gas is up to standard in the air, has also protected user's health simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the dust box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the oil removing tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 machine body main part, 2 water tank, 3 dust removal box, 31 power supply, 32 discharge electrode, 33 dust collection electrode, 34 ash outlet, 35 groove, 36 dust collection bag, 4 oil removal box, 41 mounting panel, 42 motor, 43 oil smoke separator, 44 filter plate, 45 steel wire mesh plate, 46 oil outlet, 47 waste oil collecting bottle, 5 purifying box, 51 quartz sand filter layer, 52 active carbon filter layer, 6 support plate, 7 support frame, 8 air inlet pipe, 9 smoke collecting hood, 10 smoke extractor, 11 water outlet, 12 water drain valve, 13 water inlet, 14 sealing cover, 15 water pipe, 16 water pump, 17 shower pipe, 18 second water filling port, 19 exhaust pipe, 20 waste residue outlet, 21 atomizing nozzle.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for purifying oil smoke and dust, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a main body 1, wherein the main body 1 is internally provided with a water tank 2 and a dust removing tank 3 in sequence, the water tank 2 is arranged to fully utilize the heat energy in the smoke, the waste of resources is reduced, the dust removing tank 3 is arranged to remove the dust in the smoke, the damage to an air inlet pipe 8 and an exhaust pipe 19 is reduced, the pollution to the air is reduced, and the dust is convenient to clean in time, the oil removing tank 4 and a purifying tank 5 are arranged, the oil removing tank 4 is arranged to remove the oil in the smoke, the damage to the air inlet pipe 8 and the exhaust pipe 19 is reduced, the pollution to the air is reduced, and the waste oil is convenient to clean at the same time, a support plate 6 is welded inside the main body 1, a support frame 7 is welded at the bottom of the support plate 6, an, the smoke collecting hood 9 is arranged to be beneficial to collecting smoke in a large area, one end of the air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a smoke extractor 10, the smoke extractor 10 is arranged to accelerate the gas flow velocity, the smoke extractor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 6 through a fixing seat of the smoke extractor 10, the air inlet pipe 8 fixedly connected with one side of the smoke extractor 10 penetrates through the inside of the water tank 2, one side of the water tank 2 is welded with a water outlet 11 and penetrates through the outside of the machine body main body 1, the water outlet 11 is provided with a water outlet valve 12, the water outlet valve 12 is arranged to facilitate water receiving at any time, water is ensured not to be wasted, the top of the water tank 2 is welded with a water inlet 13, the water inlet 13 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 14, the sealing cover 14 in threaded connection is arranged to facilitate water adding and opening and closing, the smoke, one side of the dust removing box 3 is fixedly connected with a oil removing box 4 through an air inlet pipe 8, the lower part of the oil removing box 4 penetrates to the lower end of a supporting plate 6, one side of the oil removing box 4 is fixedly connected with a purifying box 5 through an air inlet pipe 8, the purifying box 5 is arranged to purify the gas after dust removal and oil removal again, so that the gas discharged into the air reaches the standard, one side of the bottom end of the purifying box 5 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 15, one side of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a water pump 16, the water pump 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the purifying box 5, the water pipe 15 fixedly connected with one side of the water pump 16 penetrates through the purifying box 5 and is connected with a spray pipe 17, the water pump, the water resource is recycled, unnecessary waste is reduced, a second water filling port 18 is welded at the top of the purification box 5, an exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box 5, and the purified gas is exhausted to the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 19.

Specifically, the air inlet pipe 8 in the water tank 2 is designed into a Z-shaped loop, and the air inlet pipe 8 designed into the Z-shaped loop enables the retention time of the gas in the water tank 2 to be longer, so that the heat energy in the flue gas can be fully absorbed.

Specifically, the top of dust removal case 3 is fixedly provided with power supply 31, the interior top of dust removal case 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of discharge electrodes 32 and a plurality of collection dirt electrode 33, and set up a discharge electrode 32 in per two collection dirt electrode 33, the bottom of dust removal case 3 is provided with dust outlet 34, the recess 35 has been seted up on dust outlet 34, fixedly connected with dust bag 36 on the recess 35, power supply 31 is for discharge electrode 32 high-voltage electricity, produce the high-voltage electrostatic field between discharge electrode 32 and the collection dirt electrode 33, the dirty oil smoke can be by electrical separation when the high-voltage electrostatic field, dust particle and anion combine to take the electricity back, tend to positive pole surface discharge and deposit, under the effect of discharge electrode 32 and collection dirt electrode 33, the purpose of electrostatic precipitator has been realized like this, the dust drops to dust bag 36 from dust outlet 34, the recess 35 that sets up, convenient fixing and change collection dirt bag 36.

Specific, the inside welding of deoiling case 4 has mounting panel 41, fixed mounting has motor 42 on mounting panel 41, there is motor 42's output fixedly connected with oil smoke separator 43, filter 44 and steel wire gauze 45 are installed to one side of mounting panel 41, the bottom of deoiling case 4 is provided with oil-out 46, oil-out 46 threaded connection has waste oil collecting bottle 47, motor 42 drives oil smoke separator 43 and rotates, at oil smoke separator 43, under filter 44 and steel wire gauze 45's the effect, adsorb and filter the oil mist in the smoke, the oil mist of being adsorbed is under the action of gravity, can drop the bottom of deoiling case 4, flow into waste oil collecting bottle 47 through oil-out 46, waste oil collecting bottle 47 is rotatory getting off after being gathered and is emptyd the waste oil, install new waste oil collecting bottle 47 again.

Specifically, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 8 in the purification box 5 is provided with an inclined quartz sand filter material layer 51 and a parallel activated carbon filter layer 52, the lower end of the quartz sand filter material layer 51 is provided with a waste residue outlet 20, the quartz sand filter material layer 51 is used for removing micro-particles in water, and the activated carbon filter layer 52 is used for removing harmful substances in water, so that water resources are recycled, and waste is reduced.

Specifically, the bottom of the spray pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 21, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 21 are arranged to enable the flue gas to be sprayed more uniformly.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the smoke extractor 10 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 8, so that the oil smoke with dust can enter the smoke collecting hood 9 with higher speed, the smoke passes through the Z-shaped air inlet pipe 8 designed in the water tank 2, the high-energy heat in the smoke is absorbed, the smoke continues to flow through the air inlet pipe 8, when the smoke passes through the dust removing box 3, under the action of the discharge electrode 32 and the dust collecting electrode 33, the purpose of electrostatic dust removal is realized, the dust falls into the dust collecting bag 36 from the dust outlet 34 and is collected, the dedusted smoke enters the oil removing box 4 through the air inlet pipe 8, under the action of the oil smoke separator 43, the filter plate 44 and the steel wire mesh plate 45, the oil mist in the smoke is adsorbed and filtered, the adsorbed oil mist can fall to the bottom of the oil removing box 4 under the action of gravity, the oil mist flows into the waste oil collecting bottle 47 through the oil outlet 46, the degreased smoke is introduced into the purifying box 5 through, after the last filtering of the atomizing nozzle 21, the quartz sand filter material layer 51 and the activated carbon filter layer 52, the discharge standard is reached, and the filtered material is discharged into the air.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a purifier of oil smoke dust, includes fuselage main part (1), its characterized in that: the machine body comprises a machine body main body (1), wherein a water tank (2), a dust removal box (3), an oil removal box (4) and a purification box (5) are sequentially arranged in the machine body main body (1), a support plate (6) is welded in the inner part of the machine body main body (1), a support frame (7) is welded in the bottom of the support plate (6), an air inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the support frame (7), an air collecting hood (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the air inlet pipe (8), a smoke extractor (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the air inlet pipe (8), the smoke extractor (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (6) through a fixing seat of the smoke extractor (10), the air inlet pipe (8) fixedly connected with one side of the smoke extractor (10) penetrates through the inner part of the water tank (2), a water discharge opening (11) is welded in one side of the, the top welding of water tank (2) has water inlet (13), threaded connection has sealed lid (14) on water inlet (13), intake pipe (8) fixedly connected with dust removal case (3) are passed through to one side of water tank (2), the lower part of dust removal case (3) runs through to the lower extreme of backup pad (6), one side of dust removal case (3) is through intake pipe (8) fixedly connected with except that oil tank (4), except that the lower part of oil tank (4) runs through to the lower extreme of backup pad (6), one side of except that oil tank (4) is through intake pipe (8) fixedly connected with purifying box (5), bottom one side fixedly connected with water pipe (15) of purifying box (5), one side fixedly connected with water pump (16) of water pipe (15), water pump (16) fixed mounting is at the top of purifying box (5), one side fixedly connected with water pipe (15) of water pump (16) runs through in purifying box (5) and is connected with spray pipe (17), a second water injection port (18) is welded at the top of the purification box (5), and an exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box (5).

2. A device for purifying cooking fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air inlet pipe (8) in the water tank (2) is designed into a Z-shaped loop.

3. A device for purifying cooking fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of dust removal case (3) has power (31), a plurality of discharge electrode (32) of interior top fixedly connected with and a plurality of collection dirt electrode (33) of dust removal case (3), and set up one discharge electrode (32) in per two collection dirt electrode (33), the bottom of dust removal case (3) is provided with ash hole (34), seted up recess (35) on ash hole (34), fixedly connected with dust bag (36) on recess (35).

4. A device for purifying cooking fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove the inside welding of oil tank (4) and have mounting panel (41), fixed mounting has motor (42) on mounting panel (41), there is output fixedly connected with oil smoke separator (43) of motor (42), filter (44) and steel wire net board (45) are installed to one side of mounting panel (41), the bottom of removing oil tank (4) is provided with oil-out (46), oil-out (46) threaded connection has waste oil receiving flask (47).

5. A device for purifying cooking fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purification box is characterized in that the lower end of an air inlet pipe (8) in the purification box (5) is provided with an inclined quartz sand filter material layer (51) and a parallel activated carbon filter layer (52), and a waste residue outlet (20) is formed in the lower end of the quartz sand filter material layer (51).

6. A device for purifying cooking fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the spray pipe (17) is fixedly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (21).