CN210158990U

CN210158990U - Portable drainage bottle

Info

Publication number: CN210158990U
Application number: CN201920749534.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛玉琴; 夏萍; 王喆懿; 苏云艳
Original assignee: Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Current assignee: Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable drainage bottle, its characterized in that: comprises a bottle body, an exhaust pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a suspension device, a guide plate and a liquid drainage device; the bottle body is of a hollow columnar structure, a suspension device is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottle body, an exhaust pipe is vertically arranged on one side of the suspension device, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the bottle body; a liquid inlet pipe is also vertically arranged on the other side of the suspension device, and the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the bottle body; a liquid drainage device is also vertically arranged at the right end of the lower surface of the bottle body and is communicated with the bottle body; the inner bottom of the bottle body is also obliquely provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the bottle body and is positioned on the left side of the liquid discharge device, and the other end of the guide plate is obliquely extended to the inner side wall of the bottle body from the left upper direction and is hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the bottle body. The utility model discloses simple structure, the medical personnel of being convenient for operate, have improved work efficiency.

Description

Portable drainage bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, concretely relates to portable drainage bottle.

Background

At present, the drainage bottles used in most hospitals can meet the requirements of observation and nursing of postoperative patient drainage liquid, but have many defects, cannot well meet clinical work, and bring much inconvenience to nursing work. The traditional drainage bottle has the following disadvantages: 1) the traditional drainage bottle has no leakage-proof effect, and drainage liquid often leaks particularly in the transferring process or the bed-crossing process of a patient; 2) when the traditional drainage bottle is hung, a nurse is often required to find a rope for fixing, which brings inconvenience to clinical work; 3) the traditional drainage bottle has the phenomena of inconvenience in pouring drainage liquid, unclean pouring and blood clot blockage.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a portable drainage bottle, simple structure, the medical personnel operation of being convenient for has improved work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses take following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a portable drainage bottle, its innovation point lies in: comprises a bottle body, an exhaust pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a suspension device, a guide plate and a liquid drainage device; the bottle body is of a vertically arranged hollow columnar structure, a hanging device is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottle body, an exhaust pipe is vertically arranged on one side of the hanging device, and the exhaust pipe is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottle body and communicated with the bottle body; a liquid inlet pipe is also vertically arranged on the other side of the suspension device, is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottle body, and the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the bottle body; a liquid drainage device is also vertically arranged at the right end of the lower surface of the bottle body and is communicated with the bottle body; the inner bottom of the bottle body is also obliquely provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the bottle body and is positioned on the left side of the liquid discharge device, and the other end of the guide plate is obliquely extended to the inner side wall of the bottle body from the left upper direction and is hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the bottle body.

Preferably, the suspension device comprises a first fixed base, a collar, a spring and a clamping plate; the first fixing base is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the first fixing base is fixedly connected with the bottle body; a lantern ring is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing base, a plurality of springs are uniformly distributed on the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring along the circumferential direction, each spring is perpendicular to the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring; and the other end of each spring is also vertically provided with a clamping plate, each clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the arc center direction of each clamping plate faces the circle center direction of the lantern ring.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe is a vertically arranged hollow columnar structure, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the bottle body, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the air.

Preferably, the peripheral wall of the exhaust pipe is horizontally sleeved with a connecting ring, the inner peripheral wall of the connecting ring is matched with the exhaust pipe, a connecting belt is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting ring, one end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, a cap buckle is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting belt, the cap buckle is matched with the exhaust pipe, and the cap buckle and the exhaust pipe are connected in a clamping mode.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is further formed in the joint of the bottle body and the liquid discharging device, the liquid outlet is formed in the lower surface of the bottle body, and the liquid discharging device is communicated with the bottle body through the liquid outlet.

Preferably, one end of the guide plate is arranged on the left side of the liquid outlet, and the inclination angle of the guide plate is 2-5 degrees.

Preferably, the liquid discharge device comprises a second fixed base, a cylinder, a piston, a three-way joint and a groove; two ports of the three-way joint are vertically arranged up and down, and a third port of the three-way joint is horizontally arranged towards the left; the upper port of the three-way joint is communicated with the bottle body through a liquid outlet, and the lower port of the three-way joint is communicated with the air; a piston is horizontally sleeved in the left port of the three-way joint, and the piston is matched with the left port of the three-way joint and is in sliding connection with the left port of the three-way joint in a sealing manner; the left side of the three-way joint is also vertically provided with a second fixing base, the second fixing base is arranged on the lower surface of the bottle body, the upper end of the second fixing base is fixedly connected with the bottle body, the lower end of the second fixing base is also horizontally and fixedly provided with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is in linkage connection with the left end face of the piston.

Preferably, a groove is vertically formed in the inner side wall of the three-way joint, the groove is matched with the right end face of the piston, and the groove is formed in the motion track of the piston; the piston is connected with the groove in a sealing and sliding mode through a cylinder.

Preferably, lower liquid level sensors are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at positions lower than the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body, each lower liquid level sensor is vertically and hermetically connected with the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body, and the sensing end of each lower liquid level sensor extends into the bottle body; the upper part of the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body is also horizontally and symmetrically provided with upper liquid level sensors, each upper liquid level sensor is vertically and hermetically connected with the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body, and the sensing end of each upper liquid level sensor extends into the bottle body.

Preferably, a scale mark is vertically arranged on one side of the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the utility model discloses a set up the cap on the blast pipe and detain, at patient's transportation or cross the bed in-process, detain the cap with the upper end joint of blast pipe, avoided spilling of drainage liquid to it is troublesome to reduce unnecessary.

2) The utility model discloses set up linkage at the upper surface of bottle, through set up spring and grip block in the lantern ring, utilize the scalability of spring and the arc characteristic of grip block, the drainage bottle that hangs that can be better to alleviateed medical personnel's work load, improved work efficiency, application scope is wider moreover.

3) The utility model discloses set up drain at the lower surface of bottle, under the promotion of cylinder, the piston can seal the slip in three way connection's left port and recess, has realized the mechanized operation that drainage liquid discharged to reduce medical personnel's work load, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram of a portable drainage bottle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the suspension of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drainage device in fig. 1.

Wherein, 1-bottle body; 2-an exhaust pipe; 3-a suspension device; 4-a liquid discharge device; 5-cap buckling; 6-upper level sensor; 7-lower level sensor; 8-a flow guide plate; 9-graduation mark; 10-a connecting ring; 11-a connecting band; 12-a liquid inlet pipe; 31-a first fixed base; 32-a collar; 33-a spring; 34-a clamping plate; 41-a second fixed base; 42-cylinder; 43-a piston; 44-a liquid drain; 45-three way connection; 46-groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely through the following detailed description.

The utility model relates to a portable drainage bottle, which comprises a bottle body 1, an exhaust pipe 2 and a liquid inlet pipe 12; the suspension device 3, the guide plate 8 and the liquid drainage device 4; the specific structure is as shown in fig. 1, the bottle body 1 is a hollow columnar structure which is vertically arranged, and a suspension device 3 is also vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottle body, wherein the suspension device 3 comprises a first fixed base 31, a lantern ring 32, a spring 33 and a clamping plate 34; as shown in fig. 2, the first fixing base 31 is vertically disposed, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected with the bottle 1; a lantern ring 32 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing base 31, four springs 33 are uniformly distributed on the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring 32 along the circumferential direction, each spring 33 is perpendicular to the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring 32, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring 32; a clamping plate 34 is vertically arranged at the other end of each spring 33, each clamping plate 34 is arc-shaped, and the arc center direction of each clamping plate is arranged towards the circle center direction of the lantern ring 32. The utility model discloses a set up spring 33 and grip block 34 in lantern ring 32, utilize the scalability of spring 33 and the arc characteristic of grip block 34, the drainage bottle that hangs that can be better to alleviateed medical personnel's work load, improved work efficiency, application scope is wider moreover.

The utility model is also vertically provided with an exhaust pipe 2 at one side of the hanging device 3, the exhaust pipe 2 is a hollow columnar structure and is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottle body 1; wherein, the lower end of the exhaust pipe 2 is communicated with the bottle body 1, and the upper end thereof is communicated with the air; as shown in fig. 1, a connecting ring 10 is further horizontally sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the exhaust pipe 2, the inner circumferential wall of the connecting ring 10 is matched with the exhaust pipe 2, a connecting band 11 is further fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the connecting ring 10, one end of the connecting band 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 10, and the other end of the connecting band is further fixedly provided with a cap buckle 5; wherein, cap buckle 5 and blast pipe 2 phase-match, and the joint is connected between the two. The utility model discloses a set up the cap on blast pipe 2 and detain 5, at patient's transportation or cross the bed in-process, detain 5 with the cap and blast pipe 2's upper end joint, avoided spilling of drainage liquid to it is troublesome to reduce unnecessary.

As shown in fig. 1, a liquid inlet pipe 12 is vertically arranged on the other side of the suspension device 3, the liquid inlet pipe 12 is a vertically arranged hollow columnar structure and is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottle body 1; the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the bottle body 1, and the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 12 is connected with external equipment.

The utility model is also vertically provided with a liquid discharge device 4 at the right end of the lower surface of the bottle body 1; as shown in FIG. 1, a liquid outlet 44 is further provided at the junction between the vial 1 and the liquid discharge device 4, the liquid outlet 44 is opened at the lower surface of the vial 1, and the liquid discharge device 4 is communicated with the vial 1 through the liquid outlet 44.

Wherein the liquid discharge device 4 comprises a second fixed base 41, a cylinder 42, a piston 43, a three-way joint 45 and a groove 46; as shown in fig. 3, two ports of the three-way joint 45 are vertically arranged up and down, and a third port thereof is horizontally arranged towards the left; the upper port of the three-way joint 45 is communicated with the bottle body 1 through a liquid outlet 44, and the lower port thereof is communicated with the air; a piston 43 is horizontally sleeved in the left port of the three-way joint 45, the piston 43 is matched with the left port of the three-way joint 45, and the piston 43 and the three-way joint are in sealed sliding connection;

a second fixing base 41 is vertically arranged at the left side of the three-way joint 45, as shown in fig. 3, the second fixing base 41 is arranged on the lower surface of the bottle body 1, and the upper end of the second fixing base 41 is fixedly connected with the bottle body 1; the lower end of the second fixing base 41 is further horizontally and fixedly provided with a cylinder 42, and the output end of the cylinder 42 is in linkage connection with the left end face of the piston 43.

A groove 46 is vertically formed in the inner side wall of the three-way joint 45, and as shown in fig. 3, the groove 46 is matched with the right end face of the piston 43 and is arranged on the motion track of the piston 43; the piston 43 is sealingly slidably connected to the groove 46 via the cylinder 42.

The utility model discloses under cylinder 42's promotion, piston 43 can seal the slip in three way connection 45's left port and recess 46, has realized the mechanized operation that drainage liquid discharged to reduce medical personnel's work load, improved work efficiency.

The utility model discloses still slope at the interior bottom of bottle 1 and be equipped with a guide plate 8, as shown in fig. 1, the interior bottom of bottle 1 is located to the one end of guide plate 8, and is located the left side of leakage fluid dram 44, and the other end slope of guide plate 8 upwards extends to the inside wall of bottle 1 left to with the inside wall sealing connection of bottle 1. Wherein, the inclination angle of the guide plate 8 is 2-5 degrees. The utility model discloses a set up guide plate 8, be convenient for collect leakage fluid dram 44 department with the drainage liquid in bottle 1 to be favorable to the emission of drainage liquid.

The utility model discloses the outer circumferential wall of bottle 1 is on the lower side the position still horizontal symmetry be equipped with down level sensor 7, as shown in fig. 1, level sensor 7 all with the perpendicular sealing connection of the outer circumferential wall of bottle 1 under each, and its response end extends to the inside of bottle 1. When the lower liquid level sensor 7 receives a signal, the output end of the air cylinder 42 retracts to drive the piston 43 to slide leftwards, so that the right end face of the piston 43 enters the left port of the three-way joint 45, the upper port and the lower port of the three-way joint 45 are communicated, and drainage liquid is discharged through the three-way joint 45.

The utility model discloses it is equipped with level sensor 6 to go back horizontal symmetry at the outer circumferential wall of bottle 1 on the upper side position, as shown in fig. 1, level sensor 6 all with the perpendicular sealing connection of the outer circumferential wall of bottle 1 on each, and its response end extends to the inside of bottle 1. When the upper liquid level sensor 6 receives a signal, the drainage liquid is not discharged in time, and medical staff can check whether the device is blocked by blood clots or the drainage device 4 cannot work normally in time.

As shown in fig. 1, a scale mark 9 is vertically provided at one side of the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body 1, so that the amount of the drainage fluid can be observed and counted conveniently.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: firstly, the output end of the air cylinder 42 extends out to push the piston 43 to slide rightwards into the groove 46, so that drainage liquid is prevented from being discharged; then the device is hung in a proper position through the matched use of the spring 33 and the clamping plate 34; then take off cap buckle 5, this device begins work, drainage liquid collects leakage fluid dram 44 department through guide plate 8, in the sensing range of drainage liquid reaching lower level sensor 7 of bottle 1 inside, lower level sensor 7 received the signal, then the output withdrawal of cylinder 42 drives piston 43 and slides left for the right-hand member face of piston 43 gets into in three way connection 45's the left end mouth, thereby make three way connection 45's upper and lower port intercommunication, drainage liquid passes through three way connection 45 at last and in time discharges.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only described as the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention, which is claimed by the present invention, is fully recorded in the technical claims.

Claims

1. A portable drainage bottle which is characterized in that: comprises a bottle body, an exhaust pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a suspension device, a guide plate and a liquid drainage device; the bottle body is of a vertically arranged hollow columnar structure, a hanging device is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottle body, an exhaust pipe is vertically arranged on one side of the hanging device, and the exhaust pipe is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottle body and communicated with the bottle body; a liquid inlet pipe is also vertically arranged on the other side of the suspension device, is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottle body, and the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the bottle body; a liquid drainage device is also vertically arranged at the right end of the lower surface of the bottle body and is communicated with the bottle body; the inner bottom of the bottle body is also obliquely provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the bottle body and is positioned on the left side of the liquid discharge device, and the other end of the guide plate is obliquely extended to the inner side wall of the bottle body from the left upper direction and is hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the bottle body.

2. The portable drainage bottle of claim 1, wherein: the suspension device comprises a first fixed base, a lantern ring, a spring and a clamping plate; the first fixing base is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the first fixing base is fixedly connected with the bottle body; a lantern ring is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing base, a plurality of springs are uniformly distributed on the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring along the circumferential direction, each spring is perpendicular to the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring; and the other end of each spring is also vertically provided with a clamping plate, each clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the arc center direction of each clamping plate faces the circle center direction of the lantern ring.

3. The portable drainage bottle of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe is a vertically arranged hollow columnar structure, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the bottle body, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the air.

4. The portable drainage bottle of claim 3, wherein: the exhaust pipe is characterized in that a connecting ring is horizontally sleeved on the peripheral wall of the exhaust pipe, the inner peripheral wall of the connecting ring is matched with the exhaust pipe, a connecting belt is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting ring, one end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, a cap buckle is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting belt, the cap buckle is matched with the exhaust pipe, and the cap buckle and the exhaust pipe are connected in a clamping mode.

5. The portable drainage bottle of claim 1, wherein: the bottle with drain's junction still is equipped with the leakage fluid dram, the leakage fluid dram is seted up the lower surface of bottle, just drain pass through the leakage fluid dram with the bottle intercommunication.

6. The portable drainage bottle of claim 5, wherein: one end of the guide plate is arranged on the left side of the liquid discharge port, and the inclination angle of the guide plate is 2-5 degrees.

7. The portable drainage bottle of claim 5, wherein: the liquid drainage device comprises a second fixed base, a cylinder, a piston, a three-way joint and a groove; two ports of the three-way joint are vertically arranged up and down, and a third port of the three-way joint is horizontally arranged towards the left; the upper port of the three-way joint is communicated with the bottle body through a liquid outlet, and the lower port of the three-way joint is communicated with the air; a piston is horizontally sleeved in the left port of the three-way joint, and the piston is matched with the left port of the three-way joint and is in sliding connection with the left port of the three-way joint in a sealing manner; the left side of the three-way joint is also vertically provided with a second fixing base, the second fixing base is arranged on the lower surface of the bottle body, the upper end of the second fixing base is fixedly connected with the bottle body, the lower end of the second fixing base is also horizontally and fixedly provided with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is in linkage connection with the left end face of the piston.

8. The portable drainage bottle of claim 7, wherein: a groove is vertically formed in the inner side wall of the three-way joint, the groove is matched with the right end face of the piston, and the groove is formed in the motion track of the piston; the piston is connected with the groove in a sealing and sliding mode through a cylinder.

9. The portable drainage bottle of claim 1, wherein: lower liquid level sensors are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at the lower position of the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body, each lower liquid level sensor is vertically and hermetically connected with the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body, and the sensing end of each lower liquid level sensor extends into the bottle body; the upper part of the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body is also horizontally and symmetrically provided with upper liquid level sensors, each upper liquid level sensor is vertically and hermetically connected with the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body, and the sensing end of each upper liquid level sensor extends into the bottle body.

10. The portable drainage bottle of claim 1, wherein: and scale marks are also vertically arranged on one side of the outer circumferential wall of the bottle body.