CN205198570U - Make a mouthful enemator - Google Patents

Make a mouthful enemator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205198570U
CN205198570U CN201521075006.1U CN201521075006U CN205198570U CN 205198570 U CN205198570 U CN 205198570U CN 201521075006 U CN201521075006 U CN 201521075006U CN 205198570 U CN205198570 U CN 205198570U
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enema
dirt
ostomy
input
enemator
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CN201521075006.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓惠
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Peking University First Hospital
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Peking University First Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a make a mouthful enemator, it includes: its one end is used for inserting the input tube of making the mouth, with input tube being used for of being linked together to the enema conveyor components who carries enema in the intestinal, with input tube being used for of being linked together filth output subassembly with the filth output that forms after the enema, the three -way valve that its first export and enema conveyor components are linked together, its second export is linked together with the input tube other end, and its third export is exported the subassembly with the filth and is linked together for the selectivity is with enema conveyor components or filth output subassembly and input tube intercommunication. The utility model discloses a make a mouthful enemator, simple structure, convenient to use, labour saving and time saving, patient can check on the spot, and the enema effect is clear obvious, observes more directly, directly perceived, effectively lightens patient's misery, reduces patient psychological burden, lightens patient's mental handicape if resist psychology such as enema, injury self -respect, and the messenger nurse can more direct, clearly observe the treatment after the enema is operated.

Description

Ostomy enemator
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of being applicable to and ostomyly also receives patient and clean the ostomy enemator of intestinal lavage.
Background technology
Artificial ostomy has a variety of, can be divided into: colonic diversion, ileal stoma etc. according to ostomy position.Ostomy position is different, and ostomy form is also different.It is also very common for also receiving operation at surgical ostomy because now the quality of life of people require and individual psychology demand in conjunction with the state of an illness, a lot of patients with ostomies can carry out ostomy art of also receiving.Doing this operation consent, clean intestinal lavage is also the common Preoperative Method measure of surgery.Operator need by Professional knowledge (as: one, ostomy position: colonic diversion, ileal stoma etc.; Two, modus operandi is also received: single chamber is ostomy also to be received, and Double-cavity stoma is also received; Three, ostomy profile) and operation assessment cleaning performance assess the method combined, reach the effect better cleaning the work of intestinal lavage Preoperative Method and complete.
In prior art, normally when patient is with ostomy bag, bottom ostomy bag, enema tube is inserted and clean, need to enclose a diaper at stoma in cleaning process and add a large plastic bag, below needs to connect a waste pail, and needing two to three people to operate together during operation can complete.Adopt above-mentioned enema operation, waste time and energy, be not easy to operation and observe, having an impact, easily make patient produce mental maladjustment, sense of personal worth is hurt patients ' psychological, easily pollute sick bed scope, ward environment is affected, and increases patient suffering.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problem, there is provided a kind of ostomy enemator, its structure is simple, easy to use, time saving and energy saving, patient can check on bed side, and enema effect is obviously clear, observes more direct, directly perceived, effectively alleviate patient suffering, reducing patients ' psychological burden, alleviating patients ' psychological obstacle as resisted the psychology such as coloclysis, injury self-respect, the therapeutic effect after making nurse more directly, more clearly can observe enema operation.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, this utility model provides a kind of ostomy enemator, and it comprises: its one end is for inserting ostomy input pipe; The enema conveying assembly for carrying enema in intestinal be connected with input pipe; The dirt output precision exported for the dirt will formed after coloclysis be connected with input pipe; It first exports the three-way valve be connected with enema conveying assembly, and its second outlet is connected with the input pipe other end, and it the 3rd exports and be connected with dirt output precision, enema conveying assembly or dirt output precision is communicated with input pipe for selectivity.
Further, also comprise being set in and receive part for what be fixed in anus place outside described input pipe.
Preferably, part is received to be a bowl formula jacket layer vacuum cup described in.
Wherein, described enema conveying assembly comprises: its one end exports with first of described three-way valve the enema tube be connected; The enema be connected with the enema tube other end inputs bottle bag; Be arranged on the input check valve for controlling liquid flow in it on described enema tube.
Wherein, the input port place of described enema input bottle bag arranges anti-reflux structure.
Wherein, described dirt output precision comprises: its input port exports with the 3rd of described three-way valve the dirt outlet tube be connected; The dirt be connected with the delivery outlet of dirt outlet tube discharges bag.
Further, described dirt output precision also comprises and is arranged on described dirt and discharges the input port of bag or the check valve of described dirt outlet tube end.
Further, described dirt output precision also comprises: the drainage tube that the delivery outlet of discharging bag with described dirt is connected; Be arranged on the discharge check valve for controlling liquid flow in it on drainage tube.
Compared with prior art, ostomy enemator tool of the present utility model has the following advantages:
Ostomy enemator of the present utility model is easy to use, time saving and energy saving, patient can inspection on the scene, enema effect is obviously clear, observe more direct, directly perceived, effectively alleviate patient suffering, reduce patients ' psychological burden, alleviate patients ' psychological obstacle as resisted the psychology such as coloclysis, injury self-respect, the therapeutic effect after making nurse more directly, more clearly can observe enema operation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the ostomy enemator of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at enema of the present utility model input bag input port place;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation receiving part of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, for the structural representation of the ostomy enemator that this utility model provides, as shown in Figure 1, ostomy enemator of the present utility model comprises: its one end is for inserting ostomy input pipe 1, its outer wall arranges the scale for identifying its insertion depth, preferably, the upper scale length of input pipe 1 is 30 centimetres; The enema conveying assembly for carrying enema in intestinal be connected with input pipe 1; The dirt output precision exported for the dirt will formed after coloclysis be connected with input pipe 1; It first exports the three-way valve 3 be connected with enema conveying assembly, its second outlet is connected with input pipe 1 other end, its the 3rd outlet is connected with dirt output precision, by three-way valve 3, can optionally enema conveying assembly or dirt output precision be connected with input pipe 1.
Ostomy enemator of the present utility model, by enema conveying assembly enema be delivered to input pipe 1 and be delivered in Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Patients Undergoing through input pipe 1, to carry out coloclysis cleaning to Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Patients Undergoing, and the dirt formed after coloclysis cleaning flows through input pipe 1 and enters dirt output precision, and discharge through dirt output precision.In cleaning process, only input pipe 1 need be inserted patient ostomy interior, easy to operate, alleviate patient suffering, and whole process can not make dirt contamination patient periphery, ensure that ward environment can not be affected, avoid patient to be wounded in one's self esteem.
In order to when performing enema operation, prevent because the ostomy enema of patient sprays and unconscious outflow pollution resistant bed unit, and occur to the thing that patient makes troubles, enemator of the present utility model also comprises being set in and on the skin being fixed in patient's stoma, receives part outside input pipe 1, preferably, part is received to adopt vacuum cup 2, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3, vacuum cup 2 can adopt cover bowl formula structure, be provided with for being evacuated to be adsorbed in the evacuating valve 7 on human body thereon, this vacuum cup 2 can adopt as Fig. 1, vacuum cup shown in Fig. 3 complete bowl formula structure, it is vac sorb space between two bowls, in order to skin of better fitting better adsorbs skin, in, outer bowl edge place is equipped with the wide plastic sheeting extended outwardly along sucker radial level of one deck one centimetre, to increase the contact area between vacuum cup edge and skin, thus be more conducive to absorption.Preferably, the port of export of input pipe 1 stretches out in vacuum cup 2, and extension elongation is 2 centimetres, in ostomy with convenient insertion.
When making, arrange at vacuum cup 2 center and assure film (in figure shown in 3), this distance of assuring the initiating terminal (namely inserting anus one end) of film and input pipe 1 is about 7 centimetres, and (input pipe 1 head end 2 centimetres is that pipe has more the length of overlapping bowl, in cover bowl, the length of input pipe accounts for 5 centimetres of input pipe 1 length, so the distance of assuring the initiating terminal of film and input pipe 1 is 7 centimetres), this 7 centimeters is interior bowl in cover bowl formula structure and input pipe 1 connects place, in order to ensure the vacuum seal state of overlapping bowl formula structure, assuring film Origin And Destination is same place, that is, this assures film is that bilayer assures thin film, internal layer is same layer with the internal layer of cover bowl formula structure, outer is same structure with cover bowl formula structural outside layers, the space of double-layer structure communicates with between the vacuum of cover bowl formula structure, during evacuation, also assure vacuum state between thin film by two-layer simultaneously.Assure thin film can move when input pipe moves thereupon, ensure the vacuum seal state that can not affect cover bowl formula structure in the process of movement, the length of input pipe is set to 30 centimetres, so assure between film and input pipe 1 in the released state with gap between 7 centimetres to 30 centimetres.This assures thin film is a plastic film cover, wrapped in by input pipe in the middle of thin film, plastic film cover is can be flexible along with putting of input pipe 1, and the center being emitted through and assuring film worn by input pipe 1, and be free to move relative to assuring film, thus be convenient to adjust it and insert the ostomy degree of depth.Thin film all hard (hardness ratio comparatively: cover bowl > input pipe > assures plastic sheeting) assured by the ratio input pipe of material design of cover bowl and plastics, hardness with can support its be buckled in insert after stoma exhausts vacuum state input pipe operate time, do not affect airtight space state, do not affect and be operating as prerequisite, and can independently maintain for the purpose of bowl-shape state.This cover bowl during enema operation can not on skin overstand, so can consider that it can cause skin damage to form the danger of pressure ulcer.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, enema conveying assembly of the present utility model comprises: its one end exports with first of three-way valve 3 enema tube 13 be connected; The enema be connected with enema tube 13 other end inputs bottle bag 5; Be arranged on the input check valve 4 for controlling liquid flow velocity in it on enema tube 13.
Wherein, enema input bottle bag 5 is arranged the scale for measuring enemator volume in it, it is by soft, transparent material is made, as being made up of transparent plastic, collapsible, be convenient to storage, collapsible is to save area, and to be designed to bottle bag be amount in order to see enema more accurately, namely, transparent bag is designed with supporter, bottle shape can be become after the transparent bag folded is opened, supporter principle is similar to the support of umbrella, as the plastic strip that hardness ratio bag is slightly hard, the structure that transparent bag designs supporter can adopt the structure of prior art, this structure is not described at this.Enema input bottle bag 5 is folded up when not needing use and is formed bag-shaped so that receive, and opens the enema input bottle bag forming ampuliform when in use.
Wherein, because enema tube 13 is flexible pipe, therefore, when input check valve 4 can adopt and infuse in hospital, be arranged on the check valve for controlling transfusion speed on tube for transfusion, certainly, also can adopt other structure for liquid flow velocity in control valve of the prior art, the structure of input check valve 4 is not described at this.Wherein, the enema flow in enema input bottle bag 5 in enema input bottle bag 5 in order to the input port making enema can only input bottle bag 5 from enema oppositely can not flow out from its input port, the input port place of enema input bottle bag 5 is provided with anti-reflux structure 6, this anti-reflux structure can adopt the check valve of prior art, also can adopt anti-reflux structure conventional in prior art as shown in Figure 2.As shown in Figure 2, this anti-reflux device is design six layers of anti-reflux plastic film structures at the input port place of enema input bag 5, this structure comprises the outer membrane 51 laying respectively at both sides, input port, middle level diaphragm 52 and internal layer membrane sheet 53, wherein, outer membrane 51 is the bag of enema input bag 5, internal layer membrane sheet 53 opposed outer layer thin film 51 is thicker, harder, middle level diaphragm 52 is that material hardness is the same with outer membrane 51, when the input port place of enema input bag 5 is softened, at the inlet side of enema input bag, there is outer membrane 51, the middle level diaphragm 52 that the internal layer membrane sheet 53 that hardness ratio outer membrane 51 is slightly hard is identical with outer membrane 51 with material with a hardness, the opposite side of input bag entrance also has outer membrane 51, the middle level diaphragm 52 (as shown in Figure 2) that the internal layer membrane sheet 53 that hardness ratio outer membrane 51 is slightly hard is the same with outer membrane 51 with material with a hardness.That is, input port place one has six Rotating fields.When injecting enema in enema input bag 5, the bag mouth that enema inputs bag 5 can be pinched open by left hand one hand, now, the internal layer membrane sheet 53 that two of its input port place are slightly hard and will separating, drive slightly soft middle level diaphragm 52 also to separate simultaneously, now define a unidirectional access road.And then with the right hand hold normal saline bottle or other fill enema container inject enema.After enema injects, left hand unclamps the input port of enema input bag 5, two panels internal layer membrane sheet 53 now in input port is affixed, and be inconjunction with middle level diaphragm 52 with inner side and internal layer membrane sheet 53 is affixed, outside and outer membrane 51 are affixed, define the anti-reflux apparatus structure of a sealing, thus play and make enema input enema one-way flow in bag 5 to the direction of input pipe, reach the object of anti-reflux.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, dirt output precision of the present utility model comprises: its input port exports with the 3rd of three-way valve 3 the dirt outlet tube 8 be connected; The dirt be connected with the delivery outlet of dirt outlet tube 8 discharges bag 10.Discharge the dirt formed after bag 10 can not hold too much coloclysis to prevent dirt, dirt output precision of the present utility model also comprises: the drainage tube 12 that the delivery outlet of discharging bag 10 with dirt is connected; Be arranged on the discharge check valve 11 for controlling liquid flow velocity in it on drainage tube 12.This discharge check valve 11 can adopt the structure of input check valve 4 as above, in addition, can also adopt the Small clamp be folded on dirt outlet tube 8, as by opening Small clamp, the dirt in dirt discharge bag 10 can be flowed out by drainage tube 12.
Further, in order to prevent dirt discharge dirt in bag 10 can not reverse flow in input pipe 1, dirt output precision of the present utility model also comprises and is arranged on the dirt discharge input port of bag 10 or the check valve 9 of dirt outlet tube 8 end.
Preferably, for the ease of observing, all components of the present utility model all adopt transparent material to make, and make as adopted transparent plastics.
To sum up, adopt ostomy enemator of the present utility model, tool has the following advantages:
1) from operator's angle, convenient operation, a people can carry out enema operation, save artificial, time saving and energy saving during enema operation, (as carried out enema operation in bed room) can be checked to patient on the spot, enema effect is more obviously clear, observes enema effect more directly, intuitively;
2) from patient's angle, only input pipe need be inserted patient ostomy interior, alleviate patient's misery, reduce patients ' psychological burden, alleviate patients ' psychological obstacle, as resisted the psychology such as coloclysis, injury self-respect;
3) from family members' angle, alleviate the misery that family members produce because of the misery suffered when seeing relatives' coloclysis, the dirt after cleaning can not pollute sick bed, alleviates family members and to keep a public place clean burden;
4) from medical angle, therapeutic effect after nursing staff and doctor can be made more directly, more clearly to observe operation, be convenient to nursing staff or doctor from professional angle in conjunction with subjective factors (as color, the character of cleanout fluid, amount), objective factor (as patient fasts's natural law, condition and main suit) etc., better judgement coloclysis cleaning effect, directly effectively can judge cleaning performance, carry out effective preparation for checking or performing the operation, thus reach the occurrence probability reducing complication.
Although be explained in detail this utility model above; but this utility model is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can modify according to principle of the present utility model; therefore, all various amendments carried out according to principle of the present utility model all should be understood to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an ostomy enemator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Its one end is for inserting ostomy input pipe;
The enema conveying assembly for carrying enema in intestinal be connected with input pipe;
The dirt output precision exported for the dirt will formed after coloclysis be connected with input pipe;
It first exports the three-way valve be connected with enema conveying assembly, and its second outlet is connected with the input pipe other end, and it the 3rd exports and be connected with dirt output precision, enema conveying assembly or dirt output precision is communicated with input pipe for selectivity.
2. ostomy enemator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises being set in receiving part for what be fixed in anus place outside described input pipe.
3. ostomy enemator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described in receive part to be vacuum cup.
4. ostomy enemator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described enema conveying assembly comprises:
Its one end exports with first of described three-way valve the enema tube be connected;
The enema be connected with the enema tube other end inputs bottle bag;
Be arranged on the input check valve for controlling liquid flow in it on described enema tube.
5. ostomy enemator according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the input port place of described enema input bottle bag arranges anti-reflux structure.
6. ostomy enemator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dirt output precision comprises:
Its input port exports with the 3rd of described three-way valve the dirt outlet tube be connected;
The dirt be connected with the delivery outlet of dirt outlet tube discharges bag.
7. ostomy enemator according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described dirt output precision also comprises and is arranged on described dirt and discharges the input port of bag or the check valve of described dirt outlet tube end.
8. ostomy enemator according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described dirt output precision also comprises:
The drainage tube that the delivery outlet of discharging bag with described dirt is connected;
Be arranged on the discharge check valve for controlling liquid flow in it on drainage tube.
CN201521075006.1U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Make a mouthful enemator Active CN205198570U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107469172A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-15 武汉益永康医疗科技有限公司 A kind of portable electric cleaning intestinal device
CN107693874A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-16 李越 Dispoable medical enema syringe
CN110338950A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 苏州大学附属儿童医院 A kind of equipment and its application method for infant intussusception gaseous enema reduction
CN113017969A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-25 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Ostomy bag device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107469172A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-15 武汉益永康医疗科技有限公司 A kind of portable electric cleaning intestinal device
CN107693874A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-16 李越 Dispoable medical enema syringe
CN110338950A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 苏州大学附属儿童医院 A kind of equipment and its application method for infant intussusception gaseous enema reduction
CN113017969A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-25 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Ostomy bag device

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