CN210157636U - Portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous area - Google Patents

Portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210157636U
CN210157636U CN201920629180.8U CN201920629180U CN210157636U CN 210157636 U CN210157636 U CN 210157636U CN 201920629180 U CN201920629180 U CN 201920629180U CN 210157636 U CN210157636 U CN 210157636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pull rod
seedling
ring
placing cylinder
linkage
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920629180.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张映杰
余伟
杨鹏
周彦君
刘小谭
张宗锦
邓佳
闫芳芳
曾祥平
白加林
罗富国
冯文龙
熊维亮
叶江红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH
Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
Original Assignee
SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH
Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Application filed by SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH, Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute filed Critical SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH
Priority to CN201920629180.8U priority Critical patent/CN210157636U/en
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Publication of CN210157636U publication Critical patent/CN210157636U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous areas, which relates to the field of mechanized planting of tobacco, and mainly comprises a seedling placing cylinder, a driving component, a linkage component and a soil breaking component, wherein the seedling placing cylinder is connected with the driving component, the linkage component comprises a linkage ring, a first pull rod and a second pull rod, the first pull rod and the second pull rod are both fixedly connected with the linkage ring, the linkage ring is sleeved outside the seedling placing cylinder and can slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder, the soil breaking component comprises a mounting ring, a hinge part and a shovel claw, the mounting ring is fixedly connected with the seedling placing cylinder, the shovel claw is connected with the mounting ring through the hinge part, the first pull rod is connected with the driving component, the second pull rod is connected with the hinge part, the driving component drives the linkage ring to slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder through the first pull rod, thereby driving the second pull rod to drive the hinge part to rotate so as to realize the closing of the shovel claw, the method aims to solve the problems of low transplanting speed, low efficiency and high labor intensity of the conventional tobacco seedlings.

Description

Portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous area
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco mechanization field of planting particularly, relates to a portable tobacco seedling transplanting device who adapts to mountain area.
Background
With the continuous development of the tobacco industry, the planting process of tobacco is more and more standard, the common tobacco planting process mainly comprises tobacco field soil preparation, ridging, pit digging, fertilization, tobacco seedling transplanting, film covering, seedling picking, intertillage ridging and topdressing, wherein the tobacco seedling transplanting is the most critical in the whole tobacco planting process, the selection of the tobacco seedling transplanting work is crucial in order to ensure the transplanting efficiency and survival rate at the same time, in a large-area flat land, although the tobacco seedling transplanting can be carried out by a special tobacco seedling transplanting machine, the tobacco seedling transplanting almost all depends on manual work in mountainous areas with large gradients, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, a special tobacco seedling transplanting tool is not provided, the transplanting speed is slow, the efficiency is low, and therefore, the portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for the mountainous areas is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a portable tobacco seedling transplanting device who adapts to mountain area, it aims at improving that current tobacco seedling transplants speed slow, inefficiency, problem that intensity of labour is big.
The utility model provides a technical scheme:
a portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous areas comprises a seedling placing cylinder, a driving component, a linkage component and a soil breaking component, wherein one end of the seedling placing cylinder is connected with the driving component, the linkage component comprises a linkage ring, a first pull rod and a second pull rod, one end of the first pull rod and one end of the second pull rod are fixedly connected with the linkage ring, the linkage ring is sleeved outside the seedling placing cylinder and can slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder, the soil breaking component comprises a mounting ring, a hinge part and a shovel claw, the mounting ring is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the driving component, of the seedling placing cylinder, the shovel claw is connected with the mounting ring through the hinge part, the other end of the first pull rod is connected with the driving component, the other end of the second pull rod is connected with the hinge part, the driving component drives the linkage ring to slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder through the first pull rod, thereby driving the second pull rod to pull the hinged part to rotate so as to realize the closing of the shovel claw.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a handrail, a wrench and an elastic member, the handrail and the one end fixed connection of putting a seedling section of thick bamboo, the wrench with it is articulated to put a seedling section of thick bamboo, the one end of elastic member with the wrench is close to put one end fixed connection of a seedling section of thick bamboo in connecting portion, the other end of first pull rod with connecting portion fixed connection, the other end of elastic member with put seedling section of thick bamboo fixed connection.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shovel claw, articulated portion and first pull rod are a plurality of, a plurality of the shovel claw with it is a plurality of articulated portion one-to-one is connected, a plurality of first pull rod and a plurality of articulated portion one-to-one is connected, a plurality of the shovel claw is followed put seedling section of thick bamboo one end evenly distributed and interconnect and enclose into the toper structure, it is a plurality of articulated portion all with settle ring fixed connection, it is a plurality of first pull rod all with the interlock ring is connected.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are three claws.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second pull rod is a plurality of second pull rods, and the plurality of second pull rods are all connected to the linking ring and the connecting portion.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the second pull rods is four.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting ring is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting ring, and the mounting seat is used for mounting the distance rod.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the seedling-releasing tube principle is adopted, the one end of the ground-breaking component is provided with an opening-expanding tube, and the small end of the opening-expanding tube is connected with the seedling-releasing tube.
The utility model provides a portable tobacco seedling transplanting device who adapts to mountain area's beneficial effect is: one end of the seedling placing cylinder is connected with the driving component, the linkage component comprises a linkage ring, a first pull rod and a second pull rod, one end of the first pull rod and one end of the second pull rod are both fixedly connected with the linkage ring, the linkage ring is sleeved outside the seedling placing cylinder and can slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder, the soil breaking component comprises a mounting ring, a hinged part and a claw, the mounting ring is fixedly connected with one end of the seedling placing cylinder, which is far away from the driving component, the claw is connected with the mounting ring through the hinged part, the other end of the first pull rod is connected with the driving component, the other end of the second pull rod is connected with the hinged part, the driving component drives the linkage ring to slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder through the first pull rod, so as to drive the second pull rod to drive the hinged part to rotate to realize the closing of the claw, when the claw is opened, the soil is broken, tobacco seedlings are placed into the soil falling out from the other end of the seedling placing cylinder, fall into the broken soil of, the tobacco seedling transplanting is completed, the transplanting efficiency can be improved, the working intensity is reduced, the labor hour is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of the portable tobacco seedling transplanter adapted to mountainous areas provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the portable tobacco seedling transplanter adapted to mountainous areas provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous areas; 110-seedling placing cylinder; 111-a flared barrel; 130-a drive assembly; 131-a handrail; 133-a wrench; 135-an elastic member; 137-a connecting part; 150-a linkage assembly; 151-a link ring; 153-a first pull rod; 155-a second pull rod; 170-a ground breaking assembly; 171-a mounting ring; 173-a hinge; 175-a claw; 1711 and mounting base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "inner", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are usually placed in use, or the position or positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a portable tobacco seedling transplanter 100 suitable for mountainous areas, which aims to solve the problems of slow transplanting speed, low efficiency and high labor intensity of the conventional tobacco seedlings.
In this embodiment, the portable tobacco seedling transplanter 100 suitable for mountain areas includes a seedling placing tube 110, a driving component 130, a linkage component 150 and a ground breaking component 170, two ends of the seedling placing tube 110 are respectively connected with the driving component 130 and the ground breaking component 170, the linkage component 150 is sleeved outside the seedling placing tube 110, the driving component 130 is connected with the ground breaking component 170 through the linkage component 150, and the driving component 130 drives the ground breaking component 170 to work by utilizing the linkage component 150 to complete the ground breaking process.
The seedling tube 110 has a hollow cylindrical structure.
The driving assembly 130 comprises a handrail 131, a wrench and an elastic member 135, the handrail 131 is fixedly connected with one end of the seedling placing cylinder 110, the wrench is hinged with the seedling placing cylinder 110, one end of the elastic member 135 and one end of the wrench close to the seedling placing cylinder 110 are fixedly connected to the connecting part 137, the other end of the first pull rod 153 is fixedly connected with the connecting part 137, and the other end of the elastic member 135 is fixedly connected with the seedling placing cylinder 110.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the two handrails 131, the two wrenches and the two elastic members 135 are respectively and symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the seedling placing cylinder 110, so as to facilitate the force application of the tobacco growers and reduce the working strength.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the number of the armrests 131, the wrench, and the elastic members 135 is not limited at all.
In this embodiment, the soil breaking assembly 170 includes a mounting ring 171, a hinge portion 173 and a claw 175, the mounting ring 171 is fixedly connected to one end of the seedling container 110 far from the driving assembly 130, the claw 175 is connected to the mounting ring 171 through the hinge portion 173, the other end of the first pull rod 153 is connected to the driving assembly 130, and the other end of the second pull rod 155 is connected to the hinge portion 173.
The arrangement ring 171 is provided with a mounting seat 1711, the mounting seat 1711 is fixedly connected with the arrangement ring 171, and the mounting seat 1711 is used for mounting a distance rod (not shown) and is used for standardized planting so as to provide a good production environment for later-stage processes.
In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 150 includes a linkage ring 151, a first pull rod 153 and a second pull rod 155, one end of the first pull rod 153 and one end of the second pull rod 155 are both fixedly connected to the linkage ring 151, the linkage ring 151 is sleeved outside the seedling tube 110 and can slide relative to the seedling tube 110, the other end of the first pull rod 153 is connected to the connecting portion, and the other end of the second pull rod 155 is connected to the hinge portion 173.
The plurality of claws 175, the plurality of hinge portions 173, and the plurality of second pull rods 155 are provided, the plurality of claws 175 are correspondingly connected to the plurality of hinge portions 173 one by one, the plurality of second pull rods 155 are correspondingly connected to the plurality of hinge portions 173 one by one, the plurality of claws 175 are uniformly distributed along one end of the seedling container 110 and are connected to each other to form a conical structure, the plurality of hinge portions 173 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring 171, and the plurality of second pull rods 155 are connected to the linking ring 151.
Preferably, in this embodiment, three claws 175 are provided to form a tapered structure, which is beneficial to breaking soil to transplant tobacco seedlings, and meanwhile, the soil can be well recovered, the working procedure is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the number of the first pull rods 153 is multiple, and the plurality of first pull rods 153 are all connected to the linking ring 151 and the connecting portion 137, and preferably, the number of the first pull rods 153 is four, one end of each of the four first pull rods 153 is fixedly connected to the linking ring 151, and the other end of each of the four first pull rods 153 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 137.
In this embodiment, put seedling section of thick bamboo 110 and keep away from the one end of broken ground subassembly 170 and be provided with flaring section of thick bamboo 111, the one end that flaring section of thick bamboo 111 bore is little is connected with putting seedling section of thick bamboo 110, and the tobacco grower puts into the tobacco seedling through the one end that the bore is big, and the increase is put the seedling space and is protected the tobacco grower simultaneously.
The portable tobacco seedling transplanting device 100 adapted to mountainous areas provided by this embodiment utilizes a wrench to connect with the seedling placing cylinder 110 through the connecting portion 137, the first pull rod 153 and the elastic member 135 are connected with the connecting portion 137, the first pull rod 153 and the second pull rod 155 are both connected with the linking ring 151, the second pull rod 155 is connected with the claw 175 through the hinge portion 173, a tobacco grower places tobacco seedlings into the seedling placing cylinder 110 through the opening expanding cylinder 111, the wrench pulls the first pull rod 153 to drive the linking ring 151 to move upward relative to the seedling placing cylinder 110, the linking ring 151 drives the second pull rod 155 to rotate the hinge portion 173, the claw 175 moves outward to break soil, and the tobacco grower releases the wrench to restore the first pull rod 153, the linking ring 151 and the second pull rod 155 under the action of the elastic member 135, thereby completing a tobacco seedling transplanting, and then measuring the next tobacco seedling transplanting position by using a distance ruler.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A portable tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for mountainous areas is characterized by comprising a seedling placing cylinder, a driving component, a linkage component and a soil breaking component, wherein one end of the seedling placing cylinder is connected with the driving component, the linkage component comprises a linkage ring, a first pull rod and a second pull rod, one end of the first pull rod and one end of the second pull rod are fixedly connected with the linkage ring, the linkage ring is sleeved outside the seedling placing cylinder and can slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder, the soil breaking component comprises a placing ring, a hinge part and a shovel claw, the placing ring is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the driving component, of the seedling placing cylinder, the shovel claw is connected with the placing ring through the hinge part, the other end of the first pull rod is connected with the driving component, the other end of the second pull rod is connected with the hinge part, the driving component drives the linkage ring to slide relative to the seedling placing cylinder through the first pull rod, thereby driving the second pull rod to pull the hinged part to rotate so as to realize the closing of the shovel claw.
2. The mountain area-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a handrail, a wrench and an elastic member, the handrail is fixedly connected with one end of the seedling placing cylinder, the wrench is hinged with the seedling placing cylinder, one end of the elastic member and one end of the wrench close to the seedling placing cylinder are fixedly connected with a connecting part, the other end of the first pull rod is fixedly connected with the connecting part, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected with the seedling placing cylinder.
3. The mountain area-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanter according to claim 2, wherein the number of the scooping claws, the hinge portions and the second pull rods is plural, the plurality of the scooping claws are connected with the hinge portions in a one-to-one correspondence, the plurality of the second pull rods are connected with the hinge portions in a one-to-one correspondence, the plurality of the scooping claws are uniformly distributed along one end of the seedling holding cylinder and are connected with each other to form a conical structure, the hinge portions are fixedly connected with the mounting ring, and the second pull rods are connected with the interlocking ring.
4. The mountain-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanter according to claim 3, wherein the number of the shovels is three.
5. The mountain area-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanter according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the number of the first pull rods is plural, and the plural first pull rods are connected to the link ring and the connecting portion.
6. The mountain-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanter according to claim 5, wherein the number of the first pull rods is four.
7. The mountain area-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mounting ring is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the mounting ring, and the mounting seat is used for mounting a distance ruler.
8. The mountain area-adapted portable tobacco seedling transplanter according to claim 5, wherein an end of the seedling tube, which is far away from the ground-breaking assembly, is provided with a flaring tube, and the end with a small caliber of the flaring tube is connected with the seedling tube.
CN201920629180.8U 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous area Expired - Fee Related CN210157636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201920629180.8U CN210157636U (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920629180.8U CN210157636U (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Portable tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for mountainous area

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CN210157636U true CN210157636U (en) 2020-03-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656928A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-15 广州朵纷服装有限公司 Seedling planting machine for agricultural planting
CN115735496A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-03-07 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Ligusticum wallichii planting device and planting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656928A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-15 广州朵纷服装有限公司 Seedling planting machine for agricultural planting
CN115735496A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-03-07 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Ligusticum wallichii planting device and planting method
CN115735496B (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-05-14 四川省农业机械科学研究院 Ligusticum wallichii planting device and planting method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200320

Termination date: 20210505

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee