CN210154412U - High-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water-absorbing device in natural ventilation cooling tower - Google Patents
High-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water-absorbing device in natural ventilation cooling tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN210154412U CN210154412U CN201920718742.6U CN201920718742U CN210154412U CN 210154412 U CN210154412 U CN 210154412U CN 201920718742 U CN201920718742 U CN 201920718742U CN 210154412 U CN210154412 U CN 210154412U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-voltage static absorbs and floats water absorption device in natural draft cooling tower, including the cooling tower, fixed mounting has unable adjustment base on the outer wall of cooling tower bottom, and fixed mounting has the upper end cover on the outer wall at cooling tower top, fixed mounting has the header tank on the outer wall at unable adjustment base top, install the suction fan through the bolt on the outer wall of upper end cover bottom, all weld the fixed block on the outer wall of cooling tower both sides, and the inside of cooling tower both sides has first positive plate and second positive plate through fixed block difference fixed mounting, equal fixed mounting has the mount pad on the outer wall at first positive plate and second positive plate top. The utility model discloses vacuole formation between positive plate and negative pole post, when the water after the atomizing passes through the cavity, partial water smoke particle is owing to be polarized in the electric field, and mutual gathering gravity is greater than lift and forms the water droplet on the way and falls down, reaches the effect of collecting the water yield.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling tower technical field especially relates to a high-voltage static absorbs and floats water absorption device in natural draft cooling tower.
Background
The cooling tower is a device which uses water as circulating coolant, absorbs heat from a system and discharges the heat to the atmosphere so as to reduce the water temperature; the cold is an evaporation and heat dissipation device which utilizes the principle that water is in flowing contact with air and then carries out heat exchange to generate steam, the steam volatilizes and takes away heat to achieve evaporation and heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners to reduce the water temperature so as to ensure the normal operation of the system, and the device is generally barrel-shaped and is named as a cooling tower.
The existing cooling tower water outlet usually adopts a mode of increasing water removal, the water remover belongs to a mechanical baffle type water removal device, only wind blowing and water dripping damage of the cooling tower can be recovered, a large space in the cooling tower is occupied, and the water quantity collection effect is poor. Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water device in a natural draft cooling tower to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water absorption device in a natural ventilation cooling tower.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water absorption device in a natural ventilation cooling tower comprises a cooling tower, wherein a fixed base is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower, an upper end cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the cooling tower, a water collection tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed base, a suction fan is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the upper end cover through bolts, fixed blocks are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the cooling tower, a first positive plate and a second positive plate are respectively and fixedly installed inside two sides of the cooling tower through the fixed blocks, installation seats are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the tops of the first positive plate and the second positive plate, fixing frames are fixedly installed above the two installation seats through bolts, a hanging ring is fixedly installed at the central position of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing frame, and negative poles positioned inside the first positive plate and, be connected with the terminal on the mount pad of first positive plate and second positive plate top, and the electric connection has positive wire on the terminal, be connected with negative pole wire through the terminal on the rings, the one end that cooling tower was kept away from to negative pole wire and positive wire is connected with direct current high voltage generator, be connected with the controller through the control line on the direct current high voltage generator, the inside of header tank is provided with atomization component.
Furthermore, the fixing frame is made of bakelite materials, and an insulating film is coated outside the fixing frame.
Further, the first positive plate and the second positive plate are identical in structure and specification, and are symmetrically distributed around the negative pole.
Further, the atomizing component comprises a high-pressure pump fixedly mounted inside the water collecting tank, a water guide pipe communicated with the high-pressure pump is fixedly mounted inside the water collecting tank, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water guide pipe, and a heating pipe is fixedly arranged inside one side of the water collecting tank.
Furthermore, the number of the aqueducts is a plurality, and the aqueducts are vertically distributed in a cluster shape.
Further, a gap is reserved between the first positive plate and the second positive plate, the first positive plate and the second positive plate are distributed around the negative pole column, and a cavity is enclosed between the first positive plate and the negative pole column and between the second positive plate and the negative pole column.
Furthermore, atomized water drops are distributed in the cavity, and an electric field is formed by electrifying the first positive plate, the second positive plate and the negative pole.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the setting that first positive plate and second positive plate encircle the negative pole post, vacuole formation between positive plate and negative pole post, when the water after the atomizing passes through the cavity, partial water smoke particle is owing to be polarized in the electric field, and mutual gathering gravity is greater than lift and forms the water droplet on the way and falls, reaches the effect of collecting the water yield.
2. Through insulation system's mount, guaranteed the condition that can not appear the short circuit between positive plate and the negative plate, improved the security of whole device.
3. Through the header tank that sets up, the atomizing of realization water yield that can be better reaches the refrigerated purpose that people wanted, and can realize the collection to partial water droplet, reaches the purpose of water economy volume, realizes the cyclic utilization to water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-voltage electrostatic water absorption and floatation device in a natural draft cooling tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water collecting tank of a high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floatation water collecting device in a natural draft cooling tower according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the positive plate and the negative pole of the high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floatation water absorption device in the natural draft cooling tower provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a cooling tower 1, a fixed base 2, a water collecting tank 3, an upper end cover 4, a suction fan 5, a fixed block 6, a first positive plate 7, a second positive plate 8, a mounting seat 9, a fixed frame 10, a hanging ring 11, a negative pole column 12, a negative pole lead 13, a positive lead 14, a direct current high-voltage generator 15, a controller 16, a heating pipe 17, a high-voltage pump 18, a water guide pipe 19 and an atomizing spray head 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a natural draft cooling tower internal high voltage static electricity absorbing and floating water absorbing device comprises a cooling tower 1, a fixed base 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower 1, an upper end cover 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the cooling tower 1, a water collecting tank 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed base 2 and used for collecting the water amount inside the cooling tower 1, a suction fan 5 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the upper end cover 4 through bolts, fixed blocks 6 are welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the cooling tower 1, a first positive plate 7 and a second positive plate 8 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the two sides of the cooling tower 1 through the fixed blocks 6, installation seats 9 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the tops of the first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8, a fixed frame 10 is fixedly installed above the two installation seats 9 through bolts, a hanging ring 11 is, the bottom of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly provided with a negative pole column 12 positioned inside the first positive pole plate 7 and the second positive pole plate 8 through a hanging ring 11, a binding post is connected on a mounting seat 9 above the first positive pole plate 7 and the second positive pole plate 8, an anode lead 14 is electrically connected on the binding post, a negative pole lead 13 is connected on the hanging ring 11 through the binding post, one ends of the negative pole lead 13 and the anode lead 14, which are far away from the cooling tower 1, are connected with a direct current high voltage generator 15, the model of the direct current high voltage generator 15 is 5120/120kv/2mA, the anode of the direct current high voltage generator 15 enables the anode plate to be positively charged through the anode lead 14, the cathode of the direct current high voltage generator 15 enables the negative pole column 12 to be negatively charged through the cathode lead 13, the direct current high voltage generator 15 is connected with a controller 16 through a control line, the model of the controller 16 is WSP II-63/10, the realization is to the regulation of direct current high voltage generator 15 voltage to change the intensity of electric field, the inside of header tank 3 is provided with atomizing component for to the atomization treatment of liquid water.
Further, mount 10 adopts the bakelite material preparation, and the outside cladding of mount 10 has the insulating film, and fixed support between positive plate and the negative pole post 12 can be realized to insulation construction's mount 10, and can play fine insulating effect.
Further, the structure and the specification of first positive plate 7 and second positive plate 8 are the same, and first positive plate 7 and second positive plate 8 are about negative pole post 12 symmetric distribution, and the positive plate of loop configuration and the cooperation of negative pole post 12 adapt to the shape of cooling tower 1, and the better effect of utilizing the electric field to the water smoke has improved the efficiency of retrieving the water yield.
Further, atomizing component includes fixed mounting at the inside high-pressure pump 18 of header tank 3, and the inside fixed mounting of header tank 3 has aqueduct 19 that is linked together with high-pressure pump 18, and the top fixed mounting of aqueduct 19 has atomizer 20, and the inside of header tank 3 one side is fixed and is provided with heating pipe 17, and heating pipe 17 circular telegram produces the heat, heats the inside water of header tank 3, helps the better atomization of water to handle.
Furthermore, the number of the water guide pipes 19 is a plurality, the water guide pipes 19 are vertically distributed in a cluster shape, and the water guide pipes 19 distributed in the cluster shape can more uniformly realize the atomization of water, so that the air treatment effect of the cooling tower is improved.
Further, leave the clearance between first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8, and first positive plate 7 and second positive plate 8 encircle negative pole post 12 and distribute, enclose into the cavity between first positive plate 7 and second positive plate 8 and the negative pole post 12, adopt the mode that high-voltage static inhales and floats, reach the purpose of retrieving water smoke.
Furthermore, atomized water drops are distributed in the cavity, an electric field is formed by electrifying the first positive plate 7, the second positive plate 8 and the negative pole column 12, the water mist is magnetized by adopting electromagnetic separation, and the water drops fall under the action of gravity.
The working principle is as follows: when the cooling tower is used, an operator installs the first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8 inside the cooling tower 1 through the fixing block 6, fixedly installs the fixing frame 10 at the top parts of the first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8, fixes the negative pole column 12 below the fixing frame 10 through the hanging ring 11, and locates the negative pole column 12 at the central position inside the first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8, and utilizes the negative pole lead 13 and the positive pole lead 14 to respectively form electric connection with the negative pole column 12 and the first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8, during the use process, the high pressure pump 18 inside the water collecting tank 3 atomizes the water inside the water collecting tank 3 through the shape of the atomizing nozzle 20, the suction fan 5 lifts the water mist from the lower part of the cooling tower 1, and in the process of water mist lifting, the water mist passes through the cavities of the negative pole column 12 and the first positive plate 7 and the second positive plate 8, under the effect of electric field, atomizing water droplet is magnetized, because the inside of descending to header tank 3 under the effect of gravity, reaches the purpose of collecting the water yield, but the operator through-hole is to controller 16's regulation for direct current high voltage generator 15's voltage is adjusted, reaches the control to electric field strength, so that better realization is to the recovery of water smoke.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water absorption device in a natural ventilation cooling tower comprises a cooling tower (1) and is characterized in that a fixed base (2) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower (1), an upper end cover (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the cooling tower (1), a water collecting tank (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed base (2), a suction fan (5) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the upper end cover (4) through bolts, fixed blocks (6) are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the cooling tower (1), a first positive plate (7) and a second positive plate (8) are respectively and fixedly installed inside two sides of the cooling tower (1) through the fixed blocks (6), installation seats (9) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the tops of the first positive plate (7) and the second positive plate (8), and fixing frames (10) are fixedly installed above the two installation seats (9) through bolts, the utility model discloses a cooling tower, including mount (10), mount (10) bottom outer wall, the fixed mounting of central point of mount (10) bottom outer wall has rings (11), and the bottom of mount (10) is provided with through rings (11) are fixed and is located inside negative pole post (12) of first positive plate (7) and second positive plate (8), be connected with the terminal on mount pad (9) of first positive plate (7) and second positive plate (8), and the electrical connection has positive wire (14) on the terminal, there is negative wire (13) through the terminal connection on rings (11), the one end that cooling tower (1) was kept away from in negative wire (13) and positive wire (14) is connected with direct current high voltage generator (15), be connected with controller (16) through the control line on direct current high voltage generator (15), the inside of header tank (3) is provided with atomizing component.
2. The natural draft cooling tower internal high voltage static electricity absorption and floating water device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (10) is made of bakelite material, and the outside of the fixing frame (10) is coated with an insulating film.
3. A natural draft cooling tower internal high voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water device according to claim 1, wherein the first positive plate (7) and the second positive plate (8) are the same in structure and specification, and the first positive plate (7) and the second positive plate (8) are symmetrically distributed about the negative pole (12).
4. The natural draft cooling tower internal high voltage static electricity absorption and floating water device according to claim 1, wherein the atomization component comprises a high voltage pump (18) fixedly installed inside the water collection tank (3), a water conduit (19) communicated with the high voltage pump (18) is fixedly installed inside the water collection tank (3), an atomization nozzle (20) is fixedly installed at the top end of the water conduit (19), and a heating pipe (17) is fixedly arranged inside one side of the water collection tank (3).
5. The high-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water device in the natural draft cooling tower according to claim 4, wherein the number of the water conduits (19) is several, and the water conduits (19) are vertically distributed in a cluster shape.
6. A natural draft cooling tower internal high voltage electrostatic absorption and flotation device according to claim 1, wherein the first positive plate (7) and the second positive plate (8) have a gap therebetween, and the first positive plate (7) and the second positive plate (8) are distributed around the negative pole (12), and the first positive plate (7) and the second positive plate (8) and the negative pole (12) enclose a cavity therebetween.
7. The high-voltage electrostatic water absorption and floating device in the natural draft cooling tower according to claim 6, wherein atomized water drops are distributed in the cavity, and an electric field is formed between the first positive plate (7) and the negative pole column (12) and between the second positive plate (8) and the negative pole column (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920718742.6U CN210154412U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | High-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water-absorbing device in natural ventilation cooling tower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920718742.6U CN210154412U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | High-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water-absorbing device in natural ventilation cooling tower |
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| CN210154412U true CN210154412U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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| CN201920718742.6U Active CN210154412U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | High-voltage electrostatic absorption and floating water-absorbing device in natural ventilation cooling tower |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117564467A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-02-20 | 辽宁华天航空科技股份有限公司 | Double-beam laser welding system and method for titanium alloy parts |
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2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920718742.6U patent/CN210154412U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117564467A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-02-20 | 辽宁华天航空科技股份有限公司 | Double-beam laser welding system and method for titanium alloy parts |
| CN117564467B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-15 | 辽宁华天航空科技股份有限公司 | Double-beam laser welding system and method for titanium alloy parts |
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