CN210150357U - Rotary cargo transferring platform - Google Patents
Rotary cargo transferring platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN210150357U CN210150357U CN201921077861.4U CN201921077861U CN210150357U CN 210150357 U CN210150357 U CN 210150357U CN 201921077861 U CN201921077861 U CN 201921077861U CN 210150357 U CN210150357 U CN 210150357U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a platform is transported to rotation type goods, including establishing the revolving stage in the door below studio of cold storage storehouse, establishing the secondary revolving stage on the revolving stage and being used for driving the hydraulic drive system of revolving stage and secondary revolving stage action. The rotary table comprises a main body support arranged on the bottom surface of the working chamber below the door of the cold storage warehouse, a main rotary plate hinged on the main body support and a first hydraulic cylinder hinged on the main body support, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the bottom surface of the main rotary plate. The secondary revolving stage includes the supplementary commentaries on classics board that articulates on main commentaries on classics board and articulates the second pneumatic cylinder on main commentaries on classics board, and the other end of second pneumatic cylinder articulates on the bottom surface of supplementary commentaries on classics board, and the control end of first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder all is connected with hydraulic drive system. The utility model is used for the goods circulation between freezer and the refrigerator car can highly carry out real-time adjustment according to the goods, improves the circulation efficiency of goods.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of freight and specifically relates to a platform is transported to rotation type goods.
Background
The cold storage is mainly used as a constant-temperature storage cold air device for food, dairy products, meat, aquatic products, chemical industry, medicine, seedling culture, scientific experiments and the like, and the cold storage is actually a low-temperature cold storage (cold storage) and also belongs to one type of refrigeration equipment.
The refrigerator car is a closed van-type transport vehicle for transporting frozen or fresh-keeping goods, is a special transport vehicle for refrigeration, which is provided with a refrigerating device of a refrigerating unit and a polyurethane heat insulation compartment and is commonly used for transporting frozen foods (the refrigerator car), dairy products (the dairy product transport vehicle), vegetables and fruits (the fresh goods transport vehicle), vaccines (the vaccine transport vehicle) and the like.
The frozen articles need to be switched between a refrigeration house and a refrigerator car in the transportation process, the transportation of the small articles at present mainly adopts manual transportation, the transportation speed is slow, and when the transportation takes a long time, the articles can be melted, particularly, the problem of repeated thawing of easily-thawed milk sweets such as ice cakes, ice creams and ice cream cones is easy to occur, so that the quality of the frozen articles is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a platform is transported to rotation type goods, this platform is transported to rotation type goods can effectively shorten the transport time of freezing article between freezer and refrigerator car, improves the handling efficiency of freezing article.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a rotary cargo transfer platform comprises a rotary table arranged in a working chamber below a door of a cold storage warehouse, a secondary rotary table arranged on the rotary table and a hydraulic driving system for driving the rotary table and the secondary rotary table to act;
the rotary table comprises a main body support arranged on the bottom surface of the working chamber below the door of the cold storage warehouse, a main rotary plate hinged on the main body support and a first hydraulic cylinder hinged on the main body support;
the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom surface of the main rotating plate;
the secondary rotary table comprises an auxiliary rotary plate hinged on the main rotary plate and a second hydraulic cylinder hinged on the main rotary plate;
the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the bottom surface of the auxiliary rotating plate;
and the control ends of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are connected with a hydraulic driving system.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the transport goods, the refrigerator car stops after removing the place ahead of freezer storehouse door, first pneumatic cylinder moves at first, promote main revolving plate and rotate suitable height, second pneumatic cylinder moves after that, make supplementary revolving plate rotate horizontal position, the height of supplementary revolving plate equals or keeps level with the bottom surface in refrigerator car carriage with the height of freezing article in the refrigerator car carriage, in handling like this, frozen article can accomplish rapidly and remove between refrigerator car and freezer, and main revolving plate and supplementary revolving plate can be according to the highly in time height adjustment of freezing article, most handling is all accomplished on main revolving plate like this, the staff only need promote just can accomplish most transport work, the transport time is shorter, transport efficiency is higher.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a first checkered plate is arranged on the upper surface of the main rotating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first checkered plate can increase the frictional force between frozen article and the main revolving plate, avoids frozen article at gliding in-process because of the sliding speed is too fast from the main revolving plate landing.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second pattern plate is arranged on the upper surface of the auxiliary rotating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second decorative pattern board can increase frozen article and supplementary commentaries on classics frictional force between the board, can make frozen article short-term the stop on supplementary commentaries on classics board, makes things convenient for the staff to carry.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a cross beam is arranged on the bottom surface of the working chamber below the door of the cold storage warehouse, and limiting pieces are arranged on the cross beam at intervals;
one end of the auxiliary rotating plate, which is far away from the main rotating plate, is abutted against the limiting part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating part on the crossbeam can play the supplementary board effect of rocking that changes of restriction, avoids it to take place to rock at the in-process that does not.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the limiting part comprises a vertical plate vertically fixed on the cross beam and an arc-shaped plate arranged on the vertical plate;
one end of the auxiliary rotating plate, which is far away from the main rotating plate, is abutted against the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model provides a concrete structure of locating part, the arc can block supplementary commentaries on classics board, avoids ordinary striking to take place to rock under the circumstances such as.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the main part supports and is equipped with the crashproof structure who is used for buffering haulage vehicle striking degree symmetrically.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the anticollision structure can play good cushioning effect, and the refrigerator car is at the in-process of backing a car and the contact back of anticollision structure, and the anticollision structure warp rapidly, absorbs the energy that produces among the contact process, can enough avoid the main part to support by the damage of being hit, and the refrigerator car also need not adjust the position repeatedly, and the time of vehicle change is also shorter.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the anti-collision structure comprises a U-shaped groove formed in the main body support, an anti-collision plate arranged in the U-shaped groove, and connecting bolts sequentially penetrating through the U-shaped groove and the anti-collision plate.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model provides a concrete structural style of anticollision structure, the anticollision board is stacked in U type inslot, just can change it after demolising connecting bolt, and it is convenient to change.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the anti-collision plate is made of wood or plastic.
By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-collision plate made of wood and plastic has low price, light weight and lower comprehensive use cost.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the utility model discloses can be as required automatic adjustment height, during the transport goods, the refrigerator car stops after removing the place ahead of freezer storehouse door, first pneumatic cylinder moves at first, promote main commentaries on classics board and rotate suitable height, second pneumatic cylinder action after that, make supplementary commentaries on classics board rotate horizontal position, the height of supplementary commentaries on classics board highly equals or keeps level with the bottom surface in refrigerator car carriage with the interior frozen article of refrigerator car carriage, in handling like this, frozen article can accomplish rapidly and remove between refrigerator car and freezer, and main commentaries on classics board and supplementary commentaries on classics board can be according to the highly in time height adjustment of frozen article, most handling is all accomplished on main commentaries on classics board like this, the staff only needs to promote just can accomplish most handling work, the transport time is shorter, the handling efficiency is higher.
2. The utility model provides a good cushioning effect can be played to the anticollision structure, and after the refrigerator car contacted with the anticollision structure at the in-process of backing a car, the anticollision structure warp rapidly, and the energy that produces among the absorption contact process just can get into the station once backing a car to the refrigerator car like this, no longer need adjust the position repeatedly, and the time that frozen article waited for is shorter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in a bottom view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the anti-collision structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the working principle of the first hydraulic cylinder.
In the figure, 11, the main body supports; 12. a main rotating plate; 13. a first hydraulic cylinder; 14. a first checkered plate; 21. an auxiliary rotating plate; 22. a second hydraulic cylinder; 23. a second patterned board; 31. a cross beam; 32. a limiting member; 321. a vertical plate; 322. an arc-shaped plate; 41. a U-shaped groove; 42. an anti-collision plate; 43. and connecting the bolts.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a rotary cargo transfer platform, this rotary cargo transfer platform installs in the studio of freezer door below, and the ground of freezer is higher than ground, and the freezer ground has a piece to be sunken in the part that is located freezer door below, and this is sunken and is exactly the studio, the utility model discloses just install in the studio.
The utility model discloses a main part comprises revolving stage, secondary revolving stage and hydraulic drive system triplex, and wherein the revolving stage supports 11, main commentaries on classics board 12 and first pneumatic cylinder 13 etc. by the main part and constitutes, and the main part supports 11 adoption frame rack construction, is formed by the section bar welding, places in the studio. The main rotating plate 12 is hinged on the main body support 11, and two ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 are respectively hinged on the main body support 11 and the bottom surface of the main rotating plate 12 and are responsible for pushing the main rotating plate 12 to rotate.
The secondary rotating platform is composed of an auxiliary rotating plate 21 and a second hydraulic cylinder 22, and the like, wherein the auxiliary rotating plate 21 is hinged on the main rotating plate 12, and two ends of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 are respectively hinged on the bottom surface of the auxiliary rotating plate 21 and the bottom surface of the main rotating plate 12 and are responsible for pushing the auxiliary rotating plate 21 to rotate.
A first checkered plate 14 is laid on the upper surface of the main rotating plate 12, a second checkered plate 23 is laid on the upper surface of the auxiliary rotating plate 21, the first checkered plate 14 and the second checkered plate 23 are used for increasing friction, on one hand, goods are prevented from sliding down in the sliding process, and on the other hand, when a worker tramples, the goods are more stable and safer.
A cross beam 31 is also placed on the floor of the working chamber, and the cross beam 31 is bolted to the ground or welded directly to the main body support 11. The upper surface of the cross beam 31 is provided with the limiting pieces 32 at intervals, the limiting pieces 32 are directly welded on the cross beam 31, and the distances between the adjacent limiting pieces 32 are equal. The limiting part 32 is composed of a vertical plate 321 welded on the cross beam 31 and an arc plate 322 welded on the vertical plate 321, the auxiliary rotating plate 21 abuts against the inner side surface of the arc plate 322, namely, the arc plate 322 supports the auxiliary rotating plate 21 from the lower end, and the auxiliary rotating plate is prevented from shaking in a non-use state.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two sides of the main body support 11 are symmetrically provided with two anti-collision structures, the anti-collision structures are mainly used for absorbing impact generated by the refrigerator car in the reversing process, integrity of the refrigerator car and the main body support 11 is protected, and after the refrigerator car collides with the anti-collision structures in the slow reversing process, a driver of the refrigerator car can have obvious feeling and can immediately perform brake. The anti-collision structure comprises a U-shaped groove 41, an anti-collision plate 42, connecting bolts 43 and the like, wherein the U-shaped groove 41 comprises a bottom plate and side plates symmetrically welded on two sides of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is welded on the main body support 11, and the side plates are perpendicular to the ground. The number of the anti-collision plates 42 is multiple, the anti-collision plates 42 are stacked in the U-shaped groove 41, the anti-collision plates 42 are parallel to the side plates and are also perpendicular to the ground, the connecting bolt 43 is introduced from one side plate, sequentially penetrates through each anti-collision plate 42 and then penetrates out of the side plate at the other end. The anti-collision plate 42 is a cut wood plate or a plastic plate, and a low-cost plate such as a PP plate can be used as the plastic plate.
Referring to fig. 4, the hydraulic driving system is composed of a hydraulic station, a control valve set, a control button and the like, wherein the hydraulic station is mainly composed of a hydraulic pump, a driving motor, an oil tank, a directional valve and the like, the hydraulic pump and the driving motor are responsible for pressurizing hydraulic oil in the oil tank and then pumping the pressurized hydraulic oil into the high-pressure pipe, and the directional valve is mainly used for enabling the hydraulic oil in the pipeline to flow in a single direction and avoiding impact of backflow on blades in the hydraulic pump. The control valve group uses a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve to control hydraulic oil to enter the cylinder body from the front end or the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder, and then the hydraulic cylinder is stretched. The control button is connected with the control end of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve and is responsible for controlling the working state of the electromagnet in the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve. The hydraulic driving system has simple circuit, so manual driving is used, and the hydraulic driving system is controlled by workers according to the actual situation of the site.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the refrigerator car starts to back up after moving to the front of the refrigerator door, and the speed of backing up the car is fast or slow due to the difference between the car and a driver, so that the car inevitably collides with the anti-collision plate 42 in the U-shaped groove 41, the anti-collision plate 42 can play a role in buffering, the main body support 11 is prevented from being damaged by collision, and a driver can have obvious feeling after the collision, and the braking operation can be immediately carried out.
After the refrigerator car moves in place, the loading and unloading operation is started, the compartment door on the refrigerator car and the door of the refrigerator car are opened at the moment, when the refrigerator car is loaded, a worker pushes the goods in the refrigerator car onto the main rotating plate 12 and then onto the auxiliary rotating plate 21, and the worker on the refrigerator car puts the goods into the compartment of the refrigerator car in sequence.
Goods in the refrigerator car are placed in a layer sequence, the main rotating plate 12 rises along with the rise of the height of the goods, so that workers on the refrigerator car can directly pull the goods onto the refrigerator car from the auxiliary rotating plate 21 without moving the goods.
When unloading, the staff on the refrigerator car pushes the goods to the auxiliary rotating plate 21 in sequence, then the goods slide to the refrigerator along the inclined goods main rotating plate 12, and the main rotating plate 12 is lowered along with the reduction of the number of the goods on the refrigerator car.
The rotation of the main rotating plate 12 and the auxiliary rotating plate 21 is realized by the extension and the contraction of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 and the second hydraulic cylinder 22, respectively, and the working states of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 and the second hydraulic cylinder 22 are controlled by pressing a control button manually by a worker on site.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A rotary cargo transfer platform, comprising: the system comprises a rotary table arranged in a working chamber below a door of the refrigerator, a secondary rotary table arranged on the rotary table and a hydraulic driving system for driving the rotary table and the secondary rotary table to act;
the rotary table comprises a main body support (11) arranged on the bottom surface of the working chamber below the door of the cold storage warehouse, a main rotary plate (12) hinged on the main body support (11) and a first hydraulic cylinder (13) hinged on the main body support (11);
the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is hinged on the bottom surface of the main rotating plate (12);
the secondary rotary table comprises an auxiliary rotary plate (21) hinged on the main rotary plate (12) and a second hydraulic cylinder (22) hinged on the main rotary plate (12);
the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (22) is hinged on the bottom surface of the auxiliary rotating plate (21);
and the control ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) and the second hydraulic cylinder (22) are connected with a hydraulic driving system.
2. A rotary cargo transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the main rotating plate (12) is provided with a first pattern plate (14).
3. A rotary cargo transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein: and a second pattern plate (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the auxiliary rotating plate (21).
4. A rotary cargo transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein: a cross beam (31) is arranged on the bottom surface of the working chamber below the door of the cold storage, and limiting pieces (32) are arranged on the cross beam (31) at intervals;
one end of the auxiliary rotating plate (21) far away from the main rotating plate (12) is abutted against the limiting piece (32).
5. A rotary cargo transferring platform according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting piece (32) comprises a vertical plate (321) vertically fixed on the cross beam (31) and an arc-shaped plate (322) arranged on the vertical plate (321);
one end of the auxiliary rotating plate (21) far away from the main rotating plate (12) is abutted against the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate (322).
6. A rotary cargo transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein: the main body support (11) is symmetrically provided with anti-collision structures for buffering the impact degree of the transport vehicle.
7. A rotary cargo transferring platform according to claim 6, wherein: the anti-collision structure comprises a U-shaped groove (41) formed in the main body support (11), an anti-collision plate (42) arranged in the U-shaped groove (41) and connecting bolts (43) sequentially penetrating through the U-shaped groove (41) and the anti-collision plate (42).
8. A rotary cargo transfer platform according to claim 7, wherein: the anti-collision plate (42) is made of wood or plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921077861.4U CN210150357U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Rotary cargo transferring platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921077861.4U CN210150357U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Rotary cargo transferring platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210150357U true CN210150357U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
Family
ID=69765742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921077861.4U Active CN210150357U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Rotary cargo transferring platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210150357U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921077861.4U patent/CN210150357U/en active Active
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