CN108844270B - Automatic ice cube bin - Google Patents
Automatic ice cube bin Download PDFInfo
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- CN108844270B CN108844270B CN201810944527.8A CN201810944527A CN108844270B CN 108844270 B CN108844270 B CN 108844270B CN 201810944527 A CN201810944527 A CN 201810944527A CN 108844270 B CN108844270 B CN 108844270B
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- DIYWRNLYKJKHAM-MDOVXXIYSA-N (-)-cubebin Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC(C[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC=3C=C4OCOC4=CC=3)CO[C@@H]2O)=C1 DIYWRNLYKJKHAM-MDOVXXIYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- XUEHVOLRMXNRKQ-KHMAMNHCSA-N alpha cubebene Natural products CC(C)[C@@H]([C@H]12)CC[C@@H](C)[C@]32[C@@H]1C(C)=CC3 XUEHVOLRMXNRKQ-KHMAMNHCSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009693 chronic damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/18—Storing ice
- F25C5/182—Ice bins therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic ice storage box which comprises an ice storage chamber, an ice storage channel, an ice pushing cross rod, a gear motor, a limiting type skateboard, an ice isolation baffle, an ice pouring frame, a refrigerating inner fan, a refrigerating outer machine, a control system, an ice pouring frame ice pushing device and a limiting type sensor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of refrigeration storage, and particularly relates to an automatic ice storage box.
Background
The storage box is widely applied to the storage and transportation of ice cubes in commercial operation, and the existing ice cubes are stored by directly placing the ice cubes in a common refrigeration house. At present, the ice storage warehouse in the market is a common ice storage warehouse which stores ice in a mode that workers purely manually carry out warehouse entry and warehouse exit. 1, because the ice cubes are heavy, the ice cubes can only be stored on the ground, although the height of the refrigeration house is high, the ice cubes are large in volume, self-weight and ice-cold and slippery on four walls, and are difficult to stack and stack, and the occupied area is large; 2, when workers work in the refrigeration house, the temperature in the refrigeration house is very low, so that the refrigeration house is easy to be frosted or the human body is damaged chronically, such as rheumatic arthritis, chronic bronchitis and the like, the working risk of the workers is high, 3, more refrigeration houses or the refrigeration house is refrigerated by refrigerants, such as liquid ammonia and the like, the leakage of the liquid ammonia is easily caused by accidents when the ice cubes are contained, so that casualties are caused, the danger coefficient is high, 4, one side of the ice cubes contacts the ground when the ice cubes are stored, the ice cubes are easily melted on the side of the ice cubes close to the ground because the temperature on the ground is different from that in the air (the ground temperature is usually high), the quality of the ice cubes is poor, the damage is large, the economic benefit is directly influenced, 5, the machine is started to reduce the temperature in the refrigeration house to about zero degree by ten hours in advance before the ice cubes are stored (the electricity consumption is large), and the efficiency is very low when the workers are small, the ground in the refrigeration house is very low because the area is occupied, the ice cubes are manually carried into the refrigeration house in place, the ice cubes are transferred in a relay mode, and the ice cubes are carried into the refrigeration house one by one, so that the refrigeration house occupies the space, and the refrigeration house is cooled down. The efficiency ratio is greatly reduced, and resources and energy sources are wasted. When ice is discharged, a plurality of workers move ice cubes out of the refrigeration house one by one, the whole process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the energy consumption is large, and the working efficiency is very low. There is therefore a need for technical research and improvement of ice banks that overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses an automatic ice storage box which is high in ice storage speed, good in ice storage quality, safe and reliable in ice conveying, capable of reducing consumption, saving energy, saving time and labor and improving working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an automatic ice storage box comprises an ice storage chamber, an ice storage channel, a chain, an ice pushing cross rod, a chain wheel, a first gear motor, a limiting type ice skateboard, a second gear motor, an ice inlet warehouse door hydraulic support rod, an ice blocking baffle, an ice pouring frame, a third gear motor, a refrigerating inner fan, an ice outlet warehouse door, a cold air channel, a refrigerating outer machine, an ice blocking baffle main beam, a control system, an ice pouring frame ice pusher, a bottom pulley, a limiting type sensor I, a limiting type sensor II, a limiting type sensor III, a limiting type sensor IV, a limiting type ice skateboard outer pull rod, a top hanging ring, an ice storage chamber heat preservation baffle, an insulation board, a water draining hole, a bearing chassis, a bearing main chassis, a clamping groove, a lifting type movable ice tray, a linear guide rail, a lead screw, an ice pushing board, a lead screw sliding table and a bottom plate, wherein the ice storage channel is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing chassis, the bearing chassis is arranged in the main chassis, a clamping groove is arranged between adjacent ice storage channels, a bottom plate is paved on each ice storage channel, chain wheels, a limit type sensor III and a limit type sensor IV are arranged at two ends, middle positions and two sides of each ice storage channel, the chain wheels at two ends are connected by chains, ice pushing cross rods are arranged on the chain wheels at two sides and middle, the chain wheels at the ice outlet end are connected with a first speed reducer, a limit type ice slide plate is arranged at the ice inlet end of each ice storage channel, a limit type ice slide plate outer pull rod is arranged at the outer side of one end of each limit type ice slide plate, a rotatable ice pouring frame is arranged at the ice outlet end of each ice storage channel, the ice pouring frame ice pusher consists of a screw rod, a linear guide rail arranged at two sides and parallel to the screw rod, a screw rod sliding table arranged on the screw rod, and an ice pushing plate, a speed reducing motor III is arranged at the outer side of one end of the ice outlet of the ice pouring frame ice pusher, a speed reducing motor II is arranged at the outer side of the other end of the ice pouring frame, the two sides of the ice pouring frame are provided with a limit sensor II and a limit sensor I, two ends of the ice storage chamber are respectively provided with an ice inlet warehouse door and an ice outlet warehouse door, two sides of the ice inlet warehouse door are provided with warehouse door hydraulic support rods, a refrigerating inner fan is arranged above the inner side of the ice outlet warehouse door and connected with a cold air duct, an ice separation block is arranged above the ice storage duct and arranged at the lower part of the ice separation block main beam, an ice storage chamber heat insulation partition plate is arranged above the ice separation block main beam, heat insulation plates are arranged outside the main frame, the top of the main frame is provided with a refrigerating outer machine, the top of main frame is equipped with the top hanging buckle all around, the bottom of main frame is equipped with the bottom pulley, the outer below of main frame's play ice bank door is equipped with lift type removal ice tray, the lowest department of storing up ice room is equipped with the wash port, bearing chassis, ice storage way are that one end is high one end is low and is slope form setting, gear motor one, gear motor two, gear motor three, refrigeration outer machine, refrigeration inner fan, spacing type sensor one, spacing type sensor two, spacing type sensor three, spacing type sensor four, lift type removal ice tray all connect control system.
As an improvement of the invention, a plurality of ice storage chambers can be arranged in the main frame, and each ice storage chamber can independently refrigerate and operate or can refrigerate and operate simultaneously.
As an improvement of the invention, the ice outlet end of each ice storage chamber is provided with an ice pouring frame which is driven by a second gear motor, and the ice pouring frame is provided with an ice pusher which is driven by a third gear motor.
As an improvement of the invention, a plurality of ice storage channels are arranged in each ice storage chamber, clamping grooves are arranged between adjacent ice storage channels, and ice isolation blocks are arranged above the symmetrical positions corresponding to the clamping grooves.
As an improvement of the invention, the corresponding positions of the two ends and the middle of the ice storage channel are provided with chain wheels and driven by a first gear motor, the chain wheel is provided with a chain provided with an ice pushing cross rod.
As an improvement of the invention, each ice storage chamber is provided with an ice inlet warehouse door and an ice outlet warehouse door, and is provided with a refrigerating inner fan and a cold air duct, and the top of the main frame is provided with a corresponding refrigerating outer machine.
As an improvement of the invention, the outer part of the main frame is provided with heat insulation plates, an ice storage chamber heat insulation partition plate is arranged between each two layers of ice storage chambers, and the ice inlet end of the ice storage channel is provided with a limiting type ice sliding plate.
As an improvement of the invention, the ice storage channel and the ice pouring frame are internally paved with a bottom plate made of glass or stainless steel.
As an improvement of the invention, the ice-pushing device of the ice-pouring frame is an ice-pushing mechanism consisting of a screw rod, a screw rod sliding table, an ice-pushing plate and a linear guide rail, and a bottom plate is paved on the inner side of the ice-pouring frame.
As an improvement of the invention, the lifting type movable ice tray can be lifted to the lower part of the ice outlet warehouse door at any height, and can be moved to an ice discharging place after being connected with ice cubes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. when storing ice cubes, a large amount of ice cubes can be quickly loaded into the ice storage chamber at one time, the manual operation is changed into mechanical automatic operation, so that the speed is high and the quality is high.
2. The bottom plate laid on the ice storage channel is a glass plate or a stainless steel plate with a smooth surface, so that ice cubes can be easily pushed by the ice pushing cross rod, and the ice cubes cannot be stuck on the bottom plate.
3. The ice blocks can not slide everywhere and fall down because of the restriction of the clamping groove and the ice separation block in the ice storage channel in order, and the conveying is safe and reliable.
4. After the ice blocks are filled, the numbers of the refrigerating outer machine and the refrigerating inner fan can be started according to the amount of the filled ice blocks.
5. The height of each ice storage chamber is only 1-20 cm higher than that of ice cubes, so that the space utilization is maximized, the refrigeration and cold insulation effects are best, and the energy and electricity are saved.
6. After the ice cubes enter the ice storage chamber, all the mechanical automation of ice moving, ice pouring and ice discharging is realized, and workers are not required to operate in a low-temperature environment, so that the method is more labor-saving and safer.
7. The ice cubes are stored in an upright state, and the ice cubes are taken out in a lying state, so that the ice cubes are convenient to push and use after being taken out, and are safe and convenient.
8. One or more ice storage chambers can be arranged in one main frame according to the requirements, so that the ice storage chambers can be used for the best purpose, and the ice storage device can be moved, hoisted and transported at will according to the requirements or placed on a vehicle or a ship for use, and is flexible and motorized.
9. The ice storage and ice discharge speeds are high, and the working efficiency is improved by more than six times.
10. The external refrigerating machine and the internal refrigerating fan use environment-friendly refrigerant, so that the environment is not polluted and the human body is not poisoned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention.
List of reference numerals:
1. the ice storage chamber, 2, an ice storage channel, 3, a chain, 4, an ice pushing cross rod, 5, a chain wheel, 6, a first gear motor, 7, a limiting ice skateboard, 8, a second gear motor, 9, an ice inlet bin door, 10, an ice inlet bin door hydraulic support rod, 11, an ice separation block, 12, an ice pouring frame, 13, a third gear motor, 14, a refrigerating inner fan, 15, an ice outlet bin door, 16, a cold air channel, 17, a refrigerating outer machine, 18, an ice separation block main beam, 19, a control system, 20 and an ice pouring frame ice pusher, 21, bottom pulleys, 22, a first limit type sensor, 23, a second limit type sensor, 24, a third sensor, 25, a fourth sensor, 26, an outer pull rod of a limit type skateboard, 27, a top hanging ring, 28, an ice storage chamber heat insulation partition plate, 29, a heat insulation plate, 30, a water discharging hole, 31, a bearing chassis, 32, a main frame, 33, a clamping groove, 34, a lifting type movable skateboard, 35, a linear guide rail, 36, a screw, 37, an ice pushing plate, 38, a screw sliding table, 39 and a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following detailed description, which is to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and should be understood as being merely illustrative of the invention and not limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in the figure, the ice storage warehouse comprises an ice storage room 1, an ice storage channel 2, a chain 3, an ice pushing cross rod 4, a chain wheel 5, a first gear motor 6, a limiting type skateboard 7, a second gear motor 8, an ice inlet warehouse door 9, an ice inlet warehouse door hydraulic support rod 10, an ice separation block 11, an ice pouring frame 12, a third gear motor 13, a refrigerating inner fan 14, an ice outlet warehouse door 15, a cold air channel 16, a refrigerating outer machine 17, an ice separation block main beam 18, a control system 19, an ice pouring frame ice pusher 20, a bottom pulley 21, a first limiting type sensor 22, a second limiting type sensor 23, a third sensor 24, a fourth sensor 25, a limiting type skateboard outer pull rod 26, a top lifting ring 27, an ice storage room heat preservation baffle 28, a heat preservation board 29, a water discharging hole 30, a bearing chassis 31, a main frame 32, a clamping groove 33, a lifting type movable ice tray 34, a linear guide rail 35, a lead screw 36, an ice pushing board 37, a lead screw 38 and a bottom plate 39, the main frame 32 is internally provided with 1 or more ice storage chambers 1, each ice storage chamber 1 is internally provided with a plurality of ice storage channels 2, each ice storage channel 2 is arranged right above a bearing chassis 31, clamping grooves 33 are arranged between every two adjacent ice storage channels 2, each ice storage channel 2 is provided with a bottom plate 39, the upper parts corresponding to the corresponding clamping grooves 33 are provided with ice separation blocks 11, the ice separation blocks 11 are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the lower parts of the ice separation block main beams 18 in sequence, the upper parts of the ice separation block main beams 18 are provided with ice storage chamber heat insulation partition plates 28, the two sides and the middle positions of the ice storage channels 2 are provided with chain wheels 5, the chain wheels 5 are provided with chains 3 provided with ice pushing cross bars 4, the chain wheels 5 are driven by a first gear motor 6, the ice inlet ends of the ice storage channels 2 are provided with limiting ice sliding plates 7, one ends of the limiting ice sliding plates 7 are provided with limiting pull rods 26, the other ends of the ice storage channels 2 are provided with ice pouring frames 12, the ice pouring frame 12 is driven by a second gear motor 8, the ice pouring frame 12 is provided with an ice pouring frame ice pushing device 20, the ice pouring frame ice pushing device 20 is driven by a third gear motor 13, the ice pouring frame ice pushing device 20 is an ice pushing mechanism consisting of a screw rod 36, a screw rod sliding table 38, an ice pushing plate 37 and a linear guide rail 35, a bottom plate 39 is laid on the inner side of the ice pouring frame, two sides of the ice pouring frame 12 are provided with a first limit sensor 22 and a second limit sensor 23, the ice inlet warehouse door 9 and the ice outlet warehouse door 15 are respectively arranged at two ends of the ice storage chamber 1, warehouse door hydraulic support rods 10 are arranged at the outer sides of the two ends of the ice inlet warehouse door 9, two ends of the ice storage warehouse door 2 are respectively provided with a third limit sensor 24 and a fourth limit sensor 25, the refrigerating inner fan 14 is arranged above the inner side of the ice outlet warehouse door 15 and is connected with the cold air duct 16, the first gear motor 6, the second gear motor 8 and the third gear motor 13 are respectively arranged at the corresponding positions of the left side and the right side of the main frame 32, the heat insulation plates 29 are arranged outside the main frame 32, the refrigerating outer machine 17 is arranged at the top of the main frame 32, the top hanging ring 27 is arranged on the periphery of the outer top of the main frame 32, the bottom pulley 21 is arranged at the outer bottom of the main frame 32, the lifting type movable ice tray 34 is arranged below the outer side of the ice outlet bin door 15, the water discharging hole 30 is arranged at the lowest bottom of the ice storage chamber 1, and the first gear motor 6, the second gear motor 8, the third gear motor 13, the refrigerating inner fan 14, the refrigerating outer machine 17, the limiting type sensor 22, the limiting type sensor 23, the limiting type sensor three 24, the limiting type sensor four 25 and the lifting type movable ice tray 34 are connected with the control system 19.
The normal ice warehouse storage principle and the ice storage mode are that the ice warehouse for storing ice cubes is a flat open type common-size ice warehouse, the area of the normal ice warehouse is large, the height of the ice warehouse reaches about 5 meters, a refrigerating external unit with high power is arranged, a refrigerating internal fan or a refrigerating pipeline in the ice warehouse is also large, before ice cubes are stored, a machine is started for about ten hours in advance to reduce the temperature in the ice warehouse to about zero and lower octave (the electricity consumption is large), then a plurality of workers (because the area is large, the efficiency is extremely low when the workers are few), the ground in the ice warehouse is very smooth, the workers stand on the spot as much as possible to carry out relay type ice cubes), pure manual force is used for carrying the ice cubes one by one into the ice warehouse, the labor cost is very high (time and effort are very easy to lead the workers to be frostbitten or cause chronic injury of human bodies such as rheumatoid arthritis, chronic bronchitis and the like, and the ice cubes are very heavy, the four walls are very difficult to stack up and are very large, and the ice warehouse occupies a large area, so that the ice warehouse is very low in cost, and the ice warehouse is very economical, and the refrigerating space is cooled effectively when the workers are not quite economical. The efficiency ratio is greatly reduced, and resources and energy sources are wasted. When the ice cubes are taken out, a plurality of workers move the ice cubes out of the refrigeration house one by one, the whole process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the energy consumption is high, and the working efficiency is low.
The automatic ice storage box disclosed by the invention has the same principle as a normal refrigeration house, and is different in that a plurality of improvements are made on the internal structure, the ice storage and ice discharging speeds are high, the environment is protected, the energy is saved, the labor cost is reduced, the energy is saved, and the efficiency is improved.
The difference is 1 that the original traditional plane open type refrigeration house is changed into a three-dimensional combined automatic refrigeration house, and the main frame 32 can be internally provided with a plurality of layers of ice storage chambers 1 according to actual requirements, thereby not only reducing the occupied area, but also saving energy.
The different point 2 is that the ice cubes need to be manually transported into the refrigerator every time when the ice cubes are stored in the refrigerator before, and the ice cubes are manually transported out when the ice cubes are discharged, and the full-automatic mechanical operation of storing, moving, dumping and taking out the ice cubes is changed into the full-automatic mechanical operation at present.
The different points 3 are that a plurality of ice storage channels 2 paved with a bottom plate 39 are arranged on the main frame 32, clamping grooves 33 are arranged between the adjacent ice storage channels 2, a plurality of ice isolation baffles 11 are arranged above the ice storage channels 2 and correspond to the clamping grooves 33, and through improvement of the three points, ice blocks can be prevented from falling down, sliding down everywhere and needing no manual assistance during ice storage, ice removal and ice discharge, and the conveying is safe and reliable.
The different points 4 are that the two ends, the middle and the two sides of the ice storage channel 2 are respectively provided with a chain wheel 5 driven by a first gear motor 6 and a chain 3 provided with an ice pushing cross rod 4, and by the improvement, the mechanical operation of ice storage, ice moving and ice discharging is realized, so that the operation risk of workers is greatly reduced, and the wage cost is also reduced.
The different point 5 is that the ice outlet end of the ice storage channel 2 is provided with a rotatable ice pouring frame 12 driven by a second gear motor, the ice pouring frame 12 is provided with an ice pouring frame ice pusher 20 driven by a third gear motor 13, and by improving the two points, ice cubes move from an upright state to a lying state in the ice storage channel 2, thereby being more convenient for the ice cubes to be delivered and moved, reducing the workload of workers, keeping the quality and quality of the ice cubes intact and small in damage, and greatly improving the economic benefit.
The different point 6 is that the ice storage chamber heat preservation partition boards 28 are arranged between the upper ice storage chambers 1 and the lower ice storage chambers 1, the refrigerating inner fan 14 is arranged in each ice storage chamber 1, the refrigerating outer machine 17 is arranged at the top of the main frame 32, and the refrigerating of the machine can be completely realized by the amount of ice cubes needed to be filled, so that the energy conservation and the emission reduction can be realized to a great extent, and the electric charge can be saved.
The different point 7 is that the bottom plate 39 of the ice storage channel 2 is made of glass or stainless steel, and the two materials have non-tackiness, higher smoothness and flatness, smaller friction coefficient and easier sliding than the common cement ground in a frozen environment, so that the sliding of ice cubes is more convenient and faster.
The different point 8 is that each ice storage chamber 1 is provided with an independent ice inlet door 9 and an independent ice outlet door 15, the opening and the closing are not mutually influenced, the sealing performance of the ice storage chamber 1 is better when the ice storage chamber 1 is used for storing and extracting ice cubes, the refrigeration temperature of each ice storage chamber 1 is ensured, the loss of cold is reduced, the ice cubes are not easy to heat and melt, and the quality of the ice cubes is ensured.
Different points 9 are that the top periphery of the main frame 32 is provided with a top hanging ring 27, the bottom of the main frame 32 is provided with a bottom pulley 21, and the invention can be arbitrarily hoisted and moved by improving the two points, so that the maneuverability and the utilization rate of the invention are greatly improved.
The ice storage channel 2 has a limit type ice slide plate 7 at the ice inlet end and a limit type ice slide plate external pull rod 26 at the outer side of the corresponding main frame 32, and the ice storage operation can be more convenient and quicker by improving the point.
Different point 11 is that the ice storage warehouse adopts environment-friendly substances and refrigerants, such as carbon dioxide, R134A, R410A, R407C, R417C, R404A, R507, R23, R508, R508B, R152A and the like, has high refrigerating speed, is environment-friendly and has no pollution.
The invention discloses an automatic ice storage box which is high in ice storage and ice discharge speed, high in automation degree, capable of reducing work load, high in refrigeration speed and capable of sliding in an ice storage channel, limited by a clamping groove at the lower end of the ice storage channel, capable of effectively limiting the ice separation and ice production, smooth and smooth bottom plates are paved on the ice storage channel, the ice blocks are erected on the bottom plates stably and are not sticky with each other, the ice pushing cross rod is arranged at one end of the ice storage channel, the ice separation and the ice pouring frame is fast and stable, the ice pouring frame can stably push ice to be in an energy-saving and more efficient and more energy-saving state than the ice pouring frame in an erect state after the ice pouring frame is in an erect state, the ice storage box is in a more energy-saving and more efficient and more comprehensive state, and the product is more energy-saving and more efficient.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic ice cube storage bin, characterized in that: comprises an ice storage chamber, an ice storage channel, a chain, an ice pushing cross rod, a chain wheel, a first gear motor, a limiting type ice sliding plate, a second gear motor, an ice inlet warehouse door hydraulic support rod, an ice isolation block, an ice pouring frame, a third gear motor, a refrigerating inner fan, an ice outlet warehouse door, a cold air channel, a refrigerating outer machine, an ice isolation block main beam, a control system, an ice pouring frame ice pusher, a bottom pulley, a first limiting type sensor, a second limiting type sensor, a third limiting type sensor, a fourth limiting type sensor, an outer pull rod of the limiting type ice sliding plate, a top hanging ring, an ice storage chamber heat preservation partition plate, a heat preservation plate, a water draining hole, a bearing floor, a main frame, a clamping groove, a lifting type movable ice tray, a linear guide rail, a lead screw, an ice pushing plate, a lead screw sliding table and a bottom plate, wherein the ice storage channel is arranged on the bearing floor, the base plate is arranged in the main frame, the clamping groove is arranged between adjacent ice storage channels, the ice storage channel is paved with a bottom plate, the two ends and the middle position and the two sides of the ice storage channel are respectively provided with a chain wheel, a limit sensor III and a limit sensor IV, the chain wheels at the two ends are connected by chains, the chain wheels at the two sides and the middle are respectively provided with an ice pushing cross rod, the chain wheels at the ice outlet end of the ice storage channel are connected with a first speed reducer, the ice inlet end of the ice storage channel is provided with a limit ice slide plate, the outer side of one end of the limit ice slide plate is provided with a limit ice slide plate outer pull rod, the ice outlet end of the ice storage channel is provided with a rotatable ice pouring frame, the ice pouring frame ice pusher consists of a screw rod, a linear guide rail at the two sides corresponding to the screw rod in parallel, a screw rod sliding table arranged on the screw rod, and an ice pushing plate, the outer side of one end of the ice outlet of the ice pouring frame ice pusher is provided with a speed reducing motor III, the outer side of the other end of the ice pouring frame is provided with a speed reducing motor II, the two sides of the ice pouring frame are provided with a limit sensor II and a limit sensor I, two ends of the ice storage chamber are respectively provided with an ice inlet warehouse door and an ice outlet warehouse door, two sides of the ice inlet warehouse door are provided with warehouse door hydraulic support rods, a refrigerating inner fan is arranged above the inner side of the ice outlet warehouse door and connected with a cold air duct, an ice separation block is arranged above the ice storage duct and arranged at the lower part of the ice separation block main beam, an ice storage chamber heat insulation partition plate is arranged above the ice separation block main beam, heat insulation plates are arranged outside the main frame, the top of the main frame is provided with a refrigerating outer machine, the top of main frame is equipped with the top hanging buckle all around, the bottom of main frame is equipped with the bottom pulley, the outer below of main frame's play ice bank door is equipped with lift type removal ice tray, the lowest department of storing up ice room is equipped with the wash port, bearing chassis, ice storage way are that one end is high one end is low and is slope form setting, gear motor one, gear motor two, gear motor three, refrigeration outer machine, refrigeration inner fan, spacing type sensor one, spacing type sensor two, spacing type sensor three, spacing type sensor four, lift type removal ice tray all connect control system.
2. An automatic ice cube storage bin as defined in claim 1 wherein a plurality of ice storage compartments are provided in said main frame, each ice storage compartment being capable of independent cooling and operation, and capable of simultaneous cooling and operation.
3. The automatic ice storage box as claimed in claim 2, wherein the ice outlet end of each ice storage chamber is provided with an ice pouring frame which is driven by a second gear motor, and the ice pouring frame is provided with an ice pouring frame ice pusher which is driven by a third gear motor.
4. The automatic ice storage box as claimed in claim 2, wherein each ice storage chamber is provided with a plurality of ice storage channels, clamping grooves are arranged between adjacent ice storage channels, and ice isolation blocks are arranged above the corresponding and symmetrical positions of the clamping grooves.
5. The automatic ice storage box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends and the middle of the ice storage channel are provided with chain wheels which are driven by a first gear motor and provided with chains provided with ice pushing cross bars.
6. The automatic ice storage bin according to claim 2, wherein each ice storage chamber is provided with an ice inlet door and an ice outlet door, and is provided with a refrigerating inner fan and a cold air duct, and a corresponding refrigerating outer machine is arranged at the top of the main frame.
7. The automatic ice storage box of claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating plates are arranged outside the main frame, a plurality of layers of ice storage chambers are arranged in the main frame, heat-insulating partition plates of the ice storage chambers are arranged between the ice storage chambers of each layer, and a limit type ice sliding plate is arranged at the ice inlet end of the ice storage channel.
8. The automated ice storage bin of claim 1 wherein the base plate is a solid flat plate of glass or stainless steel.
9. The automatic ice cake storage box according to claim 1, wherein the ice-pouring frame ice-pushing device is an ice-pushing mechanism composed of a screw rod, a screw rod sliding table, an ice-pushing plate and a linear guide rail, and a bottom plate is paved on the inner side of the ice-pouring frame.
10. An automatic ice cube storage bin as defined in claim 1 wherein the lifting and lowering of the ice tray is performed as needed to lower the ice bin gate, receive ice cubes and then move to the ice discharge location.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110068184A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-30 | 浙江冰欧新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic ice machine ice dispenser structure |
| CN110220340A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-09-10 | 山东宝成制冷设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to push away ice production apparatus and ice cube maker automatically |
| CN111829275B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2021-11-12 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice cube conveying device, ice maker and refrigerator |
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