CN210147265U

CN210147265U - Laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for forged piece

Info

Publication number: CN210147265U
Application number: CN201920813751.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡崇勇
Original assignee: Tianchang Maolin Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianchang Maolin Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-31
Filing date: 2019-05-31
Publication date: 2020-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting processing dust removal processing apparatus for forging, relate to the forging processing field, can not obtain good processing to the dust that solves the laser cutting in-process and produce, influence operational environment's problem, the scheme is put forward now, and it includes the base and is fixed in laser cutting head mounting bracket, water tank on the base, and the water tank is located the inboard of laser cutting head mounting bracket, be fixed with the vertical pipe that is located laser cutting head mounting bracket inboard on the base, the upper end of vertical pipe is fixed with the objective table, rotate on the laser cutting head mounting bracket and install horizontal circular hollow dish. The utility model discloses a driving motor, ring gear, circular hollow dish, dust absorption pipe, driven gear, dwang, flabellum, dust absorption pipe, vertical pipe and circular air guide box's setting not only can be handled dust suction aquatic, avoids the raise dust, and the dust absorption pipe can encircle the machined part and rotate.

Description

Laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for forged piece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forging processing field especially relates to a laser cutting processing dust removal processing apparatus for forging.

Background

Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled.

At present, when a forged part is machined, a laser cutting device is generally required to be used for cutting, however, in the cutting process, generated dust flies, the machining environment is easily affected, workers can seriously suck the dust to cause body diseases, and the dust removal effect of the existing laser cutting device is not ideal enough and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the dust that produces among the laser cutting process can not get good processing, influences operational environment, and the laser cutting processing dust removal processing apparatus who is used for forging piece that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for a forged part comprises a base, a laser cutting head mounting frame and a water tank, wherein the laser cutting head mounting frame and the water tank are fixed on the base, the water tank is positioned on the inner side of the laser cutting head mounting frame, a vertical pipe which is positioned on the inner side of the laser cutting head mounting frame is fixed on the base, an object stage is fixed at the upper end of the vertical pipe, a transverse circular hollow disc is rotatably mounted on the laser cutting head mounting frame, the bottom of the circular hollow disc is provided with a gear ring sleeved on the outer side of the vertical pipe, the gear ring is in transmission connection with a driving motor which is fixed on the base, two opposite dust suction pipes are fixed and communicated on the circular hollow disc, dust hoppers are fixed at the upper ends of the two dust suction pipes and are respectively positioned on two sides of the object stage, dust suction holes are circumferentially arranged on the vertical pipe and are communicated with, the upper portion of circular air guide box is rotated and is installed vertical dwang, the upper end fixedly connected with of dwang and ring gear meshing's driven gear, and the lower extreme of dwang stretches into circular air guide box and is fixed with a plurality of flabellums along length direction, the upper portion intercommunication of circular air guide box has one end to stretch into the outlet duct in the water tank, and the intercommunication has the intake pipe between the lower part of circular air guide box and the vertical pipe.

Preferably, a controller and a power supply are fixed on the base, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, and a driving gear meshed with the gear ring is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, the air outlet direction of the fan blade is consistent with the direction from the air inlet pipe to the air outlet pipe.

Preferably, the center of the circular hollow disc is provided with a mounting hole matched with the vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe is in rotating fit in the mounting hole.

Preferably, a chuck is fixed on the top surface of the object stage, and the object stage is circular.

Preferably, be equipped with the through-hole that matches with the dwang on the roof of circular air guide box, and the upper end of dwang is rotated and is installed in the through-hole.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of driving motor, ring gear, circular hollow disc, dust absorption pipe, driven gear, dwang, flabellum, dust absorption pipe, vertical pipe and circular air guide box, not only can inhale the dust aquatic and handle, avoid the raise dust, and the dust absorption pipe can encircle the machined part and rotate to can realize the multi-angle and remove dust, dust removal effect is good, and whole turn to can drive the completion with dust removal work all only need a driving motor, make the cost of manufacture low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the gear ring of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 base, 2 laser cutting head mounting bracket, 3 circular air guide box, 4 vertical pipes, 5 circular hollow discs, 6 ring gears, 7 driving motor, 8 dust absorption pipes, 9 objective tables, 10 driven gear, 11 dwang, 12 flabellum, 13 intake pipe, 14 outlet duct, 15 water tanks, dust absorption hole 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for a forged part comprises a base 1, a laser cutting head mounting frame 2 and a water tank 15 which are fixed on the base 1, wherein the water tank 15 is positioned at the inner side of the laser cutting head mounting frame 2, a vertical pipe 4 positioned at the inner side of the laser cutting head mounting frame 2 is fixed on the base 1, an objective table 9 is fixed at the upper end of the vertical pipe 4, a transverse circular hollow disc 5 is rotatably mounted on the laser cutting head mounting frame 2, a gear ring 6 sleeved at the outer side of the vertical pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the circular hollow disc 5, a driving motor 7 fixed on the base 1 is in transmission connection with the gear ring 6, two opposite dust suction pipes 8 are fixed and communicated on the circular hollow disc 5, dust hoppers are fixed at the upper ends of the two dust suction pipes 8 and respectively positioned at two sides of the objective table 9, dust suction holes 16 are arranged on the, dust absorption hole 16 is linked together with circular hollow dish 5's inner chamber, be fixed with circular air guide box 3 on the base 1, the upper portion of circular air guide box 3 is rotated and is installed vertical dwang 11, and the upper end fixedly connected with of dwang 11 and the driven gear 10 of 6 meshing of ring gear, the lower extreme of dwang 11 stretch into in circular air guide box 3 and are fixed with a plurality of flabellums 12 along length direction, the upper portion intercommunication of circular air guide box 3 has one end to stretch into outlet duct 14 in the water tank 15, and the intercommunication has intake pipe 13 between circular air guide box 3's lower part and the vertical pipe 4.

In this embodiment, a controller and a power supply are fixed on the base 1, an output end of the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor 7, and an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixed with a driving gear meshed with the gear ring 6.

In this embodiment, the air outlet direction of the fan blade 12 is the same as the direction from the air inlet pipe 13 to the air outlet pipe 14.

In this embodiment, the center of the circular hollow disc 5 is provided with a mounting hole matched with the vertical pipe 4, and the vertical pipe 4 is rotationally matched in the mounting hole.

In this embodiment, a chuck is fixed to the top surface of the stage 9, and the stage 9 is circular.

In this embodiment, be equipped with the through-hole that matches with dwang 11 on the roof of circular air guide box 3, and the upper end of dwang 11 is rotated and is installed in the through-hole.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed mode between the part is in screw fixation or welded fastening.

The utility model discloses when using, driving motor 7 through the setting can drive transmission ring gear 6 and rotate, because circular hollow dish 5 sets up with ring gear 6 an organic whole, this moment, circular hollow dish 5 rotates and drives two dust absorption pipes 8 and encircle fixed article on the chuck and rotate, thereby realize the multi-angle dust absorption man-hour, because ring gear 6 is pivoted, can order about driven gear 10 and rotate, thereby drive dwang 11 and flabellum 12 and rotate, pivoted flabellum 12 can produce suction, thereby make the dust loop through dust absorption pipe 8, circular hollow dish 5, dust absorption hole 16, vertical pipe 4, it handles to get into the aquatic from outlet duct 14 behind the circular air guide box 3, and then realize removing dust, whole turn to and dust removal work all only needs a driving motor 7 can drive completion, make the cost of manufacture low.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for the forged piece comprises a base (1), a laser cutting head mounting frame (2) and a water tank (15), wherein the laser cutting head mounting frame (2) and the water tank (15) are fixed on the base (1), the water tank (15) is positioned on the inner side of the laser cutting head mounting frame (2), the base (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical pipe (4) positioned on the inner side of the laser cutting head mounting frame (2), the upper end of the vertical pipe (4) is fixedly provided with an object stage (9), a transverse circular hollow disc (5) is rotatably mounted on the laser cutting head mounting frame (2), the bottom of the circular hollow disc (5) is provided with a gear ring (6) sleeved on the outer side of the vertical pipe (4), the gear ring (6) is in transmission connection with a driving motor (7) fixed on the base (1), and the circular hollow disc (5) is fixedly communicated, dust hoppers are fixed at the upper ends of the two dust absorption pipes (8), the two dust hoppers are respectively positioned at the two sides of the objective table (9), dust suction holes (16) are formed in the vertical pipe (4) along the circumferential direction, the dust suction holes (16) are communicated with the inner cavity of the circular hollow disc (5), a round air guide box (3) is fixed on the base (1), a vertical rotating rod (11) is rotatably installed at the upper part of the round air guide box (3), a driven gear (10) meshed with the gear ring (6) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the rotating rod (11), the lower end of the rotating rod (11) extends into the round air guide box (3) and is fixed with a plurality of fan blades (12) along the length direction, the upper part of the circular air guide box (3) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (14) with one end extending into the water tank (15), and an air inlet pipe (13) is communicated between the lower part of the circular air guide box (3) and the vertical pipe (4).

2. The laser cutting processing and dust removing device for the forged parts according to claim 1, wherein a controller and a power supply are fixed on the base (1), an output end of the controller is electrically connected with a driving motor (7), and an output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixed with a driving gear meshed with the gear ring (6).

3. The laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for the forged piece according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet direction of the fan blade (12) is consistent with the direction from the air inlet pipe (13) to the air outlet pipe (14).

4. The laser cutting processing dust removal device for the forged piece according to claim 1, wherein the center of the circular hollow disc (5) is provided with a mounting hole matched with the vertical tube (4), and the vertical tube (4) is rotationally matched in the mounting hole.

5. The laser cutting processing dust removal processing device for the forged piece according to claim 1, wherein a chuck is fixed on the top surface of the object stage (9), and the shape of the object stage (9) is circular.

6. The laser cutting processing and dedusting device for the forged part according to claim 1, wherein a through hole matched with the rotating rod (11) is formed in the top wall of the circular air guide box (3), and the upper end of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably installed in the through hole.