CN210145544U

CN210145544U - Chinese-medicinal material infiltration device

Info

Publication number: CN210145544U
Application number: CN201920709322.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李家宇; 王曦璠; 张水寒; 潘建民
Original assignee: Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material infiltration device, including box, drum and collection liquid box, the top outside of box is connected with the motor, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fixing base, the output and the first pivot of motor are connected, and the bottom of first pivot runs through the fixing base and is connected with the top of second pivot, the bottom of second pivot runs through the recess in the link, and the bottom of second pivot is connected with the clamp plate, the inlet opening has been seted up on the top of clamp plate, the drum sets up the outside at the clamp plate, the inside of accepting the board is provided with the filter screen, collect the liquid box setting in the bottom of box, and collect the liquid box and lead to pipe and be connected with the delivery port, the outside parcel of water pipe has the stagnant water to press from both. This chinese-medicinal material infiltration device can lay the chinese-medicinal material stirring in the bottom of accepting the board, can also extrude the chinese-medicinal material, makes the contact between the chinese-medicinal material even, is convenient for draw the drug effect, saves the manual work, is fit for large-scale production and uses.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material infiltration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material filtration technical field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material infiltration device.

Background

The percolation is a method of putting moderately crushed medicinal materials into a percolation cylinder, continuously adding a solvent from the upper part, and leaching medicinal material components in the process of flowing downwards by the solvent permeating a medicinal material layer, belongs to a dynamic leaching method, has high solvent utilization rate and complete leaching of effective components, can directly collect leachate, is suitable for valuable medicinal materials and high-concentration preparations, and can also be used for extracting medicinal materials with lower content of the effective components.

At present, a traditional Chinese medicine material infiltration device adds soaked medicinal materials into an infiltration filter cylinder manually, and the medicinal materials are laid uniformly through manual extrusion adjustment, so that manpower is wasted, and the traditional Chinese medicine material infiltration device is not suitable for large-scale use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material infiltration device to solve the present chinese-medicinal material infiltration device that above-mentioned background art provided, add the medicinal material that will soak through the manual work and ooze and strain a section of thick bamboo, lay the medicinal material evenly through artifical extrusion adjustment, extravagant manpower, the unsuitable problem of using on a large scale.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a Chinese medicinal material percolation device comprises a box body, a cylinder and a liquid collecting box, wherein a motor is connected to the outer side of the upper part of the box body, a fixed seat is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixed seat, a connecting frame is arranged inside the sliding groove, a telescopic rod is installed on the right side of the sliding groove, the output end of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed seat and is connected with the top end of a second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through a groove in the connecting frame, a pressing plate is connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, a water inlet hole is formed in the top end of the pressing plate, a stirring rod is connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate, the cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the pressing plate, the liquid collecting box is arranged at the bottom end of the box body and is connected with the water outlet through a water pipe, and the outer side of the water pipe is wrapped with a water stopping clamp.

Preferably, the sliding groove in the top end of the fixing seat is connected with the connecting frame in a clamping mode, and the groove in the top end of the connecting frame is identical to the cross section of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft in structure.

Preferably, the top end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a thread structure, the top end of the second rotating shaft is arranged inside the first rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with sliding strips.

Preferably, the second rotating shaft forms a rotating structure with the motor through the connecting frame and the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft forms a telescopic structure with the motor through the first rotating shaft, the groove and the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the top end of the pressing plate is uniformly provided with water inlet holes, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is provided with stirring rods at equal angles.

Preferably, the connection mode of the bearing plate and the cylinder is threaded connection, and the connection mode of the bearing plate and the filter screen is lap joint.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the Chinese medicinal material percolation device can uniformly stir Chinese medicinal materials and lay the Chinese medicinal materials at the bottom of the bearing plate, and can also extrude the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are uniformly contacted, the medicine effect is convenient to extract, the labor is saved, and the Chinese medicinal material percolation device is suitable for large-scale production and use;

1. the fixed seat and the connecting frame are arranged, when the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the fixed seat provides support for the connecting frame, so that the first rotating shaft can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and meanwhile, the telescopic rod is extended to enable the telescopic rod to be in contact with the bottom end of the connecting frame, so that the connecting frame is fixed, and the second rotating shaft can be extended and retracted conveniently;

2. the pressing plate is arranged and extrudes or stirs the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the cylinder through the rotation and the lifting of the second rotating shaft, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are conveniently and uniformly paved, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are appropriately filled, and the liquid medicine is conveniently extracted;

3. the bearing plate is arranged, the bearing plate is conveniently connected with the cylinder, the inside of the device is convenient to clean, the bearing plate is connected with the filter screen, the filter screen is convenient to replace and clean, and the purity of extracted liquid medicine is convenient to improve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second rotating shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cylinder and the receiving plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding chute, the connecting frame and the telescopic rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a chute; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a groove; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a slide bar; 10. a cylinder; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a bearing plate; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a water outlet; 16. a water pipe; 17. a water stop clip; 18. a liquid collecting box; 19. a feed inlet; 20. a water inlet hole; 21. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a Chinese medicinal material percolation device comprises a box body 1, a motor 2, a fixed seat 3, a sliding chute 4, a connecting frame 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a groove 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a sliding strip 9, a cylinder 10, a pressing plate 11, a stirring rod 12, a bearing plate 13, a filter screen 14, a water outlet 15, a water pipe 16, a water stopping clamp 17, a liquid collecting box 18, a feed inlet 19, a water inlet hole 20 and a telescopic rod 21, wherein the motor 2 is connected with the outer side of the upper part of the box body 1, the fixed seat 3 is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the box body 1, the sliding chute 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat 3, the connecting frame 5 is arranged inside the sliding chute 4, the telescopic rod 21 is arranged on the right side of the sliding chute 4, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with the first rotating shaft 6, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the fixed seat 3 to be connected with the top, the inlet opening 20 has been seted up on the top of clamp plate 11, and the bottom of clamp plate 11 is connected with puddler 12, drum 10 sets up in the outside of clamp plate 11, and the bottom of drum 10 is connected with accepts board 13, and feed inlet 19 has been seted up in the top outside of drum 10, the inside of accepting board 13 is provided with filter screen 14, and filter screen 14's bottom center has seted up delivery port 15, collect liquid box 18 sets up the bottom at box 1, and collect liquid box 18 and lead to pipe 16 to be connected with delivery port 15, the outside parcel of water pipe 16 has the stagnant water to press from both sides 17.

As shown in the figures 1 and 5, the sliding groove 4 at the top end of the fixed seat 3 is connected with the connecting frame 5 in a clamping way, and the groove 7 at the top end of the connecting frame 5 has the same structure with the cross section of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 8, so that the rotation of the second rotating shaft 8 is controlled conveniently,

as in fig. 1 and 2, the top end of the second rotating shaft 8 is provided with a thread structure, and the top end of the second rotating shaft 8 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 6, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 8 is symmetrically provided with a slide bar 9, so that the second rotating shaft 8 can rotate and stretch, the second rotating shaft 8 passes through the connecting frame 5, the first rotating shaft 6 and the motor 2 form a rotating structure, and the second rotating shaft 8 passes through the first rotating shaft 6, the groove 7, the telescopic rod 21 and the motor 2 form a telescopic structure, so that the pressing plate 11 can move and rotate conveniently.

As the top end of the pressing plate 11 in the figures 3 and 4 is uniformly provided with the water inlet holes 20, the bottom end of the pressing plate 11 is provided with the stirring rods 12 at equal angles, the pressing plate 11 is convenient for stirring and extruding the medicinal materials, the connection mode of the bearing plate 13 and the cylinder 10 is threaded connection, the connection mode of the bearing plate 13 and the filter screen 14 is lap joint, and the filter screen 14 is convenient to replace and clean.

The working principle is as follows: when the Chinese medicinal material percolation device is used, the device is firstly fixed on a horizontal ground, the device is electrified, soaked Chinese medicinal materials are firstly added into a cylinder 10, a motor 2 with the type of IHSS57-36-20 is started, an expansion rod 21 is extended, the expansion rod 21 blocks a connecting frame 5 from rotating, so that a groove 7 is stable, the motor 2 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 6 drives a second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, a sliding strip 9 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 8 is contacted with the groove 7, the second rotating shaft 8 is controlled to vertically move downwards, the motor 2 is stopped when the second rotating shaft 8 moves to a certain distance, the expansion rod 21 is recovered, so that the first rotating shaft 6 drives the connecting frame 5 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 6 rotate together because the sliding strip 9 in the second rotating shaft 8 has no resistance brought by the groove 7, so that the second rotating shaft 8 drives a pressing plate 11 to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are stirred by the stirring rod 12 below the pressing plate 11, the revolution of the motor 2 is not too fast, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being attached to the outer side of the cylinder 10, after a period of time, the motor 2 is stopped, the telescopic rod 21 is extended, the process is repeated, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the cylinder 10 are extruded by the pressing plate 11, the stirring rod 12 on the pressing plate 11 moves upwards under the action of the bearing plate 13, the bearing plate 13 or the stirring rod 12 is prevented from being damaged, the laying and extrusion of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are completed, then the reagent is added into the cylinder 10, the medicinal materials are extracted, because the feeding hole 19 is formed in the cylinder 10, excessive reagent is not added, the sprinkling is avoided, then the water stopping clamp 17 on the water pipe 16 is opened, the remained liquid medicine is firstly kept in the liquid collecting box 18, after a period of time, the water stopping clamp 17 is closed, the medicinal material liquid in the liquid, collecting the liquid medicine, wherein the liquid medicine is qualified in purity, the liquid medicine in the liquid collecting box 18 has no impurities due to the function of the filter screen 14, and after the liquid medicine is used for a period of time, the bearing plate 13 is separated from the cylinder 10 in a rotating mode, the interior of the cylinder 10 is cleaned, and the filter screen 14 is replaced and cleaned, so that the whole working process of the Chinese medicinal material percolation device is realized, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by a person skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material infiltration device, includes box (1), drum (10) and liquid collecting box (18), its characterized in that: the outer side of the upper part of the box body (1) is connected with a motor (2), the inner side of the top end of the box body (1) is provided with a fixed seat (3), the bottom end of the fixed seat (3) is provided with a sliding chute (4), the inside of the sliding chute (4) is provided with a connecting frame (5), the right side of the sliding chute (4) is provided with a telescopic rod (21), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a first rotating shaft (6), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the fixed seat (3) and is connected with the top end of a second rotating shaft (8), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (8) penetrates through a groove (7) in the connecting frame (5), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (8) is connected with a pressing plate (11), the top end of the pressing plate (11) is provided with a water inlet (20), the bottom end of the pressing plate (11) is connected, and the bottom of drum (10) is connected with accepts board (13) to feed inlet (19) have been seted up in the top outside of drum (10), the inside of accepting board (13) is provided with filter screen (14), and delivery port (15) have been seted up at the bottom center of filter screen (14), collect liquid box (18) and set up the bottom in box (1), and collect liquid box (18) and be connected with delivery port (15) through water pipe (16), the outside parcel of water pipe (16) has stagnant water to press from both sides (17).

2. The Chinese medicinal material percolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove (4) at the top end of the fixed seat (3) is connected with the connecting frame (5) in a clamping mode, and the groove (7) at the top end of the connecting frame (5) is identical to the cross section of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (8).

3. The Chinese medicinal material percolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of second pivot (8) is provided with helicitic texture, and the top setting of second pivot (8) is in the inside of first pivot (6) to the bottom symmetry of second pivot (8) is provided with draw runner (9).

4. The Chinese medicinal material percolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: second pivot (8) constitute revolution mechanic through link (5), first pivot (6) and motor (2), and second pivot (8) constitute extending structure through first pivot (6), recess (7), telescopic link (21) and motor (2).

5. The Chinese medicinal material percolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of clamp plate (11) has evenly seted up inlet opening (20), and the equal angle of bottom of clamp plate (11) installs puddler (12).

6. The Chinese medicinal material percolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection mode of the bearing plate (13) and the cylinder (10) is threaded connection, and the connection mode of the bearing plate (13) and the filter screen (14) is lap joint.