CN210140907U - Nested module, nested modular structure - Google Patents
Nested module, nested modular structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210140907U CN210140907U CN201821667975.XU CN201821667975U CN210140907U CN 210140907 U CN210140907 U CN 210140907U CN 201821667975 U CN201821667975 U CN 201821667975U CN 210140907 U CN210140907 U CN 210140907U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nested formula module, nested formula modular structure, nested formula module includes relative slip's interior module and outer module, nested formula building structure includes high-rise frame and locates the nested formula module on the high-rise frame, when using this nested formula building modularization installation, carry two sets of nested building modules respectively to adjacent two-layer frame from top to bottom, then the outer module of interior module in the nested formula building module of lower floor upwards goes out, the outer module of interior module in the nested formula module of upper strata downwards goes out, the module contact forms stable structure in last two. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: by adopting the nested building structure and the longitudinal installation method, the manufacturing quality can be improved, the construction period can be shortened, and the cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of high-rise building structure construction, and particularly relates to a nested module and a nested modular structure.
Background
At present, after the development of production and consumption of countries in the world reaches a certain degree, the development is dedicated to the popularization and application of the height and the number of layers of urban buildings, and after the population is concentrated at high-rise buildings, the vertical and transverse traffic in the buildings can be fully utilized, so that the floor area for the buildings is greatly reduced, the municipal construction investment can be reduced, the construction period can be shortened, and obvious economic and social benefits are brought.
Meanwhile, the traditional installation mode is adopted in high-rise construction, the field construction amount is large, the construction period is long, the defect of dependence on a main hoisting machine exists, and the problem that how to safely, quickly and economically carry out the high-rise frame modular installation method is urgently needed to be solved.
The utility model provides a nested formula module, nested formula building structure adopt this structure and method can carry out the modularization construction, and the reduction of erection time greatly improves economic benefits.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide a nested formula module, nested formula building structure.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a nested formula building module, nested formula building module includes relative slip's outer module and interior module, interior module is followed roll-off in the outer module, outer module with be equipped with the space between the interior module, outer module inboard is equipped with the gyro wheel, the interior module outside be equipped with gyro wheel matched with gliding track, when interior module slided downwards, the track is followed the gyro wheel slides downwards under the action of gravity, slides and targets in place the back, be equipped with the restriction of screens piece in the interior module the gliding of interior module, outer module with the week side of interior module all is equipped with the bolt hole, the bolt hole sets up module and outer module coincidence's week side top and bottom in the back that targets in place of interior module roll-off, still include hydraulic lifting device, hydraulic lifting device promotes interior module upwards slides to pointing the location.
A nested structure comprising a load bearing structure and a nested building module as described above, the nested building module being arranged on the load bearing structure.
Further, the load-bearing structure comprises a concrete frame structure and/or a steel structure core barrel.
Specifically, the height of each layer of the load-bearing structure is the same as the height of the two nested building modules stacked after the load-bearing structure is unfolded and nested.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the nested building modules are modularly manufactured in a factory, which can improve the manufacturing quality and shorten the construction period.
2. The nested module can reduce the transportation space and improve the utilization rate of a stacking place;
3. the construction of the bearing structure can be carried out synchronously with the conveying, the up-down sliding and the positioning of the nested module, so that the cross operation is avoided, and the construction efficiency is accelerated.
4. By adopting the building module, if the interior of the building module is rearranged, the whole structure of the frame does not need to be damaged, the construction period is shortened, and the cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the nested building module according to the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the nested building module transport of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sliding-out of the inner module according to the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom nested building module of the present invention
In the figure: 1. high-rise frame 2, nested building module 3, outer module 4 and inner module
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the utility model provides a nested formula building module, includes a plurality of successive layer nested submodule pieces, and is adjacent slide between the submodule piece and connect, the submodule piece can set up to two, three, five etc. the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the submodule piece sets up to two, divide into outer module and interior module.
As shown in fig. 1 the schematic view of the nested building module according to the embodiment of the present invention shows, the nested building module 2 includes an outer module 3 and an inner module 4 which can slide relatively, the inner module 4 slides out from the outer module 3, the downward sliding mode includes rail sliding, gravity sliding, etc., and the upward sliding mode is traction sliding, etc.
Track sliding: outer module 3 with be equipped with the space between the interior module 4, outer module 3 inboard is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the interior module 4 outside is equipped with the gliding track that cooperatees with the gyro wheel, and when interior module 4 slided downwards, the track slided downwards under the action of gravity along the gyro wheel, and after sliding targets in place, the screens piece among the interior module 4 restriction interior module 4 continues the gliding.
Gravity sliding: the outer module and the inner module are connected in a bolt mode, corresponding bolt holes are formed in the peripheral sides of the outer module and the inner module, the bolt holes can be arranged to be two, three or four, the number of the bolt holes is not limited, and the bolt holes are formed in the peripheral top end and the bottom end of the overlapped part of the inner module and the outer module after the inner module slides out in place. When the inner module needs to slide downwards from the outer module, the bolt is screwed out, external force is applied to the inner module, the inner module slides downwards until the bolt hole at the top end of the inner module corresponds to the bolt hole at the bottom end of the outer module, the bolt hole is fixed by the bolt, and the inner module slides downwards in place; when the bolt hole at the bottom end of the inner module which slides upwards corresponds to the bolt hole at the top end of the outer module, the bolt hole is fixed by a bolt, and the inner module slides in place at the moment. And lubricating agents such as engine oil and the like are filled between the inner module and the outer module, so that the sliding resistance is reduced.
The nested building module 2 further comprises hydraulic lifting means to lift the inner module 4 to slide upwards to a specified position.
The nested building module 2 comprises a floor, a column, a beam, a roof panel, a water structure, an electricity structure and the like which need to be installed on site, and can be used as a space structure system except for a frame beam column or a cylinder structure in a building structure, the nested building module 2 can be produced in a factory in a modularized mode, installation on site is not needed, and installation efficiency is improved.
The utility model provides a nested formula building structure, including bearing structure and nested formula building module 2 the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, bearing structure is high-rise frame 1, nested formula building module 2 locates on high-rise frame 1, as shown in figure 2, carry two sets of nested formula building module 2 respectively to high-rise frame 1 upper and lower adjacent two-layer frame, as shown in figure 3, the height on every layer of high-rise frame 1 is the same with the height that two nested formula building module 2 piles up after the expansion nestification add, guarantee interior module 4 from outer module 3 roll-off after targetting in place, contact just between the module 4 in upper and lower adjacent two, form stable structure.
The high-rise frame 1 is in a concrete frame structure form, or in a form of a concrete core tube and a steel structure outer frame, or in a form of a steel structure core tube.
A modular longitudinal installation method adopting the nested building structure comprises the following steps:
s1, installing the high-rise frame 1 to two or more layers;
s2: respectively conveying the two groups of nested building modules 2 to the frames of the upper layer and the lower layer of the high-rise frame 1, wherein the outer modules 3 of the nested building modules 2 are fixed with the frames;
s3: the inner module 4 in the lower-layer nested building module 2 slides upwards out of the outer module 3 to a specified position to form a two-layer module structure with an upper layer and a lower layer together with the outer module 3; an inner module 4 in the upper nested module 2 slides out of the outer module 3 downwards to a specified position to form a two-layer module structure with an upper layer and a lower layer together with the outer module 3; repeating steps S1-S3;
s4: the inner modules 4 extend to the preset mounting positions towards the left side and the right side, and the left inner module 4 and the right inner module 4 are contacted and fixed.
In the above installation steps, S1 may be performed simultaneously in steps S2, S3, and S4, that is, the building of the high-rise frame, the transportation of the nested building modules, and the sliding of the inner modules may be performed simultaneously, as shown in fig. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the installation of the bottom nested building modules according to the embodiment of the present invention. The nested building module 2 does not occupy the key line of engineering construction for the preparation in advance, saves the time limit for a project, and in the nested building module 2 installation, the installation of high-rise frame 1 and the transport and the slip of hoist and mount unit have carried out the work efficiency greatly simultaneously.
The structure finished by the mounting method can be subjected to space layout or frame interior reconstruction again under the condition of not damaging the integral structure of the frame, and is not required to be destructively dismantled like the traditional frame structure, so that the cost is saved.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the nested building modules are manufactured in batches in a factory, so that the manufacturing quality can be improved, and the construction period can be shortened;
2. the nested module reduces the transportation space and improves the utilization rate of a stacking place;
3. the construction of the bearing structure can be carried out synchronously with the nested module, can slide out from top to bottom and can be positioned in place, and the construction efficiency is accelerated.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A nested module, characterized in that the nested building module comprises an outer module and an inner module which are relatively slidable, the inner module slides out of the outer module, a gap is arranged between the outer module and the inner module, the inner side of the outer module is provided with a roller, the outer side of the inner module is provided with a track which is matched with the roller to slide, when the inner module slides downwards, the track slides downwards along the roller under the action of gravity, and after the track slides in place, the inner module is provided with a clamping block for limiting the inner module to slide downwards, bolt holes are arranged on the peripheral sides of the outer module and the inner module, the bolt holes are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the periphery of the overlapped part of the inner module and the outer module after the inner module slides out in place, the system further comprises a hydraulic lifting device, wherein the hydraulic lifting device lifts the inner module to slide upwards to a designated position.
2. A nested structure which is characterized in that:
comprising a load bearing structure and a nested building module according to claim 1;
the nested building modules are disposed on the load-bearing structure.
3. A nested structure according to claim 2, wherein the load bearing structure comprises concrete frame structures and/or steel structural core tubes.
4. A nested structure according to claim 3, wherein the height of each storey of the load bearing structure is the same as the height at which two nested building modules are stacked after deployment and nesting.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109339241A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | Nested type module, nested type modular construction and its longitudinally mounted method |
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CN109339241A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | Nested type module, nested type modular construction and its longitudinally mounted method |
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