CN210137797U - Tea seed discharging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea seed discharging device, including a discharge frame, equal rotatable setting transfer roller and the squeeze roll on a discharge frame, transfer roller and squeeze roll all are equipped with a plurality ofly to a transfer roller and a squeeze roll are a set of, arrange side by side at a discharge frame to through gear engagement between adjacent transfer roller and the squeeze roll, export behind the tea seed grain of receiving outside sieving mechanism output, and roll again to the tea seed grain of connecting and shell the back output. The utility model discloses a tea seed discharging device, through the setting of transfer roller and squeeze roll, alright effectual realization is at the in-process of the ejection of compact, further extrudees to a plurality of tea seed grains of connecting in addition and peels off, avoids among the prior art because the tea seed grain that the final shelling was accomplished appears a plurality of tea seed grain adhesion and leads to the problem that causes the influence to the oil equipment in later stage.

Description

Tea seed discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a discharging device, more specifically the utility model relates to a tea seed discharging device that says so.

Background

Camellia oil has high content of unsaturated fatty acids, and is called as eastern olive oil. After the camellia fruit is shelled, the tea seeds and the shells need to be separated to perform subsequent oil pressing processing, and the shells of the existing tea seeds generally have higher toughness and hardness, so that in order to increase the shelling efficiency, a tea seed shelling machine is adopted in the prior art to carry out shelling on the tea seeds.

The existing tea seed husking machine comprises a feeding device, a husking device, a screening device and a discharging device, tea seeds are firstly put into the feeding device in the husking process, then the tea seeds are sent into the husking device through the feeding device, the husking operation is carried out on the tea seeds through the husking effect of the husking device, vegetable seeds and tea seed husks are separated, the vegetable seeds and the tea seed husks are synchronously sent into the screening device after being husked, then the tea seed husks and the tea seed grains are separated through the screening effect of the screening device, the separated tea seed grains are sent into the discharging device and are output to the outside through the discharging device, however, the tea seed fruits have a plurality of tea seeds in one tea seed fruit, the existing husking device basically adopts the principle of rolling husking, and therefore, in the husking process, the tea seeds in the tea seed fruits can not be separated, therefore, after the tea seeds are discharged through the discharging device, the problem that a plurality of tea seeds are adhered together exists in the tea seeds, so that certain influence on later-stage oil pressing equipment is easily caused, and the problem can be effectively solved if the plurality of tea seeds which are lower than the adhesion before discharging are stripped secondarily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a can carry out the tea seed discharging device that the secondary was peeled off to the tea seed grain of a plurality of adhesions.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tea seed discharging device, includes a discharge frame, equal rotatable setting transfer roller and the squeeze roll on a discharge frame, transfer roller and squeeze roll all are equipped with a plurality ofly to a transfer roller and a squeeze roll are a set of, arrange side by side at a discharge frame to through gear engagement between adjacent transfer roller and the squeeze roll, export behind the tea seed grain of receiving outside sieving mechanism output, and roll again to the tea seed grain of connecting and shell the back output.

As a further improvement, the both ends of play work or material rest are equipped with pan feeding mouth and discharge gate respectively, the pan feeding mouth sets up and serves at a play work or material rest orientation sieving mechanism to the discharge gate department is exported through transfer roller and squeeze roll cooperation behind the tea seed grain of receiving sieving mechanism output.

As a further improvement, the discharge gate is the trapezoidal iron sheet left and right sides kickup by one and forms, and the macrostoma end and the play work or material rest of this discharge gate are connected, and the osculum end dorsad goes out work or material rest and downward sloping setting.

As a further improvement, the upper side fixedly connected with clamp plate of discharge gate to constitute access structure with the cooperation of discharge gate left and right sides wall.

As a further improvement, the arrangement of the conveying rollers and the extrusion rollers on the discharging frame is arranged from the feeding port to the discharging port in a downward sloping mode.

As a further improvement, the side of squeeze roll is equipped with a plurality of extrusion racks, the smooth setting in side of transfer roller, the section of extrusion rack is a type right angle triangle-shaped form, and its one right-angle side is the same with the side radian of squeeze roll for the arc limit to an organic whole sets up on the squeeze roll.

The beneficial effects of the utility model, through setting discharging device to the mode of play work or material rest, transfer roller and squeeze roll, alright effectual realization carries out the effect of peeling off once more to the tea seed grain of follow-up adhesion at the in-process of tea seed fruit at discharging device conveying through the mating reaction of transfer roller with the squeeze roll, so avoid a series of problems that the in-process that extracts oil leads to because many tea seed adhesions among the prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the tea seed discharging device of the utility model;

fig. 2 is an overall structural view of the squeeze roll of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the tea seed discharging device of the embodiment comprises a discharging frame 41, a plurality of conveying rollers 42 and a plurality of squeezing rollers 43 rotatably arranged on the discharging frame 41, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers 42 and a plurality of squeezing rollers 43 are arranged in parallel on the discharging frame 41, one conveying roller 42 and one squeezing roller 43 form a group, and adjacent conveying rollers 42 and squeezing rollers 43 are engaged through gears to receive tea seed grains output by an external screening device and output the tea seed grains after being rolled and shelled again, the corresponding shelled tea seed grains are carried on the conveying rollers 42 and the squeezing rollers 43 to move in the discharging process of the discharging device, and if a plurality of tea seed grains are bonded together in the moving process, the tea seed grains bonded together can be effectively subjected to a secondary shelling effect through the cooperation of the squeezing rollers 43 and the conveying rollers 42, therefore, a series of problems caused by adhesion of tea seed particles output finally can be avoided, meanwhile, the conveying roller 42 and the squeezing roller 43 are meshed through gears, so that the rotating directions of the conveying roller 42 are the same as each other and are opposite to those of the squeezing roller 43 in the running process, and only one power part is needed.

As an improved specific embodiment, the two ends of the discharging frame 41 are respectively provided with a feeding port 411 and a discharging port 412, the feeding port 411 is disposed at one end of the discharging frame 41 facing the screening device, so as to receive tea seeds output by the screening device and output the tea seeds to the discharging port 412 through the matching of the conveying roller 42 and the squeezing roller 43, and through the arrangement of the discharging port 412 and the feeding port 411, the tea seeds can be effectively guided to enter the upper portion of the conveying roller 42 and the squeezing roller 43, meanwhile, the squeezing roller 43 in this embodiment rotates in a manner of driving the tea seeds to move from the feeding port 411 to the discharging port 412, and the conveying roller 42 is opposite, so that the effect of squeezing for secondary husking can be realized by the matching of the conveying roller 42 and the squeezing roller 43 while conveying can be realized.

As an improved specific embodiment, the discharge hole 412 is formed by bending upward the left and right sides of a trapezoid iron sheet, the large opening end of the discharge hole 412 is connected with the discharge frame 41, the small opening end faces away from the discharge frame 41 and is inclined downward, and the discharge hole 412 is formed by bending upward the left and right sides of a trapezoid iron sheet, so that the discharge hole 412 can form a contracted shape, and tea seeds on the discharge frame 41 can be concentrated and then output into an external collecting cloth bag.

As an improved specific embodiment, the upper side of the discharge hole 412 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 4121 to form a channel structure in cooperation with the left and right side walls of the discharge hole 412, and the upward jumping of tea seeds in the discharging process can be effectively limited by the arrangement of the pressing plate 4121, so that the problem that the tea seeds are scattered to the outside due to the upward jumping of the tea seeds in the discharging process is avoided.

As a modified specific embodiment, the arrangement of the conveying rollers 42 and the squeezing rollers 43 on the discharging frame 41 is inclined downwards from the feeding port 411 to the discharging port 412, and the moving speed of the tea seeds on the conveying rollers 42 and the squeezing rollers 43 can be further increased by the inclined arrangement.

As a modified specific embodiment, the side of the pressing roller 43 is provided with a plurality of pressing racks 431, the side surface of the conveying roller 42 is smoothly arranged, the cross section of the extrusion rack 431 is in a shape similar to a right triangle, one right-angle side is an arc-shaped side, has the same radian with the side surface of the extrusion roller 43 and is integrally arranged on the extrusion roller 43, by means of the rack 431, it is realized that, during the rotation of the squeeze roller 43, a squeezing action is formed with the conveying roller 42, and the transfer roller 42 is set to be smooth, so that during the co-extrusion of the transfer roller 42 and the extrusion roller 43, excessive extrusion force can not be generated, so that the effect of extruding and conveying can be realized during the conveying process, and the pressing rack 431 is arranged to be similar to a right triangle shape, so that a plurality of adhered tea seed grains can be peeled off twice through the corners of the right triangle.

In conclusion, the tea seed discharging device of this embodiment, through the setting of transfer roller 42 and squeeze roll 43, alright carry out the effect that the secondary was peeled off to the tea seed grain of a plurality of adhesions, and then avoid follow-up in-process of extracting oil because a series of problems that a plurality of tea seed grains adhesion lead to.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tea seed discharging device which characterized in that: including play work or material rest (41), equal rotatable setting transfer roller (42) and squeeze roll (43) on play work or material rest (41), transfer roller (42) and squeeze roll (43) all are equipped with a plurality ofly to a transfer roller (42) and a squeeze roll (43) are a set of, arrange side by side at play work or material rest (41), and pass through gear engagement between adjacent transfer roller (42) and squeeze roll (43), export behind the tea seed grain of receiving outside sieving mechanism output, and export after rolling the shelling again to the tea seed grain of connecting.

2. The tea seed discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of play work or material rest (41) are equipped with pan feeding mouth (411) and discharge gate (412) respectively, pan feeding mouth (411) set up in a work or material rest (41) orientation sieving mechanism's one to receive behind the tea seed grain of sieving mechanism output to discharge gate (412) department through transfer roller (42) and squeeze roll (43) cooperation output.

3. The tea seed discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the discharge port (412) is formed by bending the left side and the right side of a trapezoid iron sheet upwards, the large-opening end of the discharge port (412) is connected with the discharge frame (41), and the small-opening end is back to the discharge frame (41) and is arranged in a downward inclination mode.

4. A tea seed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper side of the discharge hole (412) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (4121) to form a channel structure by matching with the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharge hole (412).

5. A tea seed discharging device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the conveying roller (42) and the extrusion roller (43) are arranged on the discharging frame (41) and are arranged from the feeding port (411) to the discharging port (412) in a downward inclined mode.

6. A tea seed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: the side of squeeze roll (43) is equipped with a plurality of extrusion racks (431), the smooth setting in side of transfer roller (42), the section of extrusion rack (431) is class right angle triangle-shaped, and its one right-angle side is the same with the side radian of squeeze roll (43) for the arc limit to an organic whole sets up on squeeze roll (43).

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