CN210136319U - Combustible ice detector - Google Patents

Combustible ice detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210136319U
CN210136319U CN201920949743.1U CN201920949743U CN210136319U CN 210136319 U CN210136319 U CN 210136319U CN 201920949743 U CN201920949743 U CN 201920949743U CN 210136319 U CN210136319 U CN 210136319U
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China
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module
winding drum
detector
control module
combustible ice
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CN201920949743.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志炳
周政
门存贵
孟为民
高亚男
王宝荣
杨高东
罗华勋
张锋
李磊
杨国强
田洪舟
曹宇
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Nanjing Anlige Co ltd
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Nanjing Institute of Microinterface Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combustible ice detector, which comprises an underwater detector, an offshore platform, a lifting system connected between the underwater detector and the offshore platform, a pressurizing system connected with the lifting system and used for providing power, and a control module used for controlling the operation of the underwater detector and the pressurizing system; the underwater detector is provided with a probe, the control module comprises a processor module, and the control module is connected with an induction module, an illumination module and a camera module which are arranged in the probe; the lifting system comprises a balance weight, a first winding drum arranged at the upper end of the balance weight, a second winding drum and a third winding drum arranged on the offshore platform; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the bottom surface of the offshore platform, and the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially bypasses the bottom of the first winding drum, the top of the second winding drum and the top of the third winding drum to be connected with the underwater detector. The utility model discloses a combustible ice detection instrument through setting up under water detector, control module, lift system and pressurization system, can effectively detect combustible ice's distribution, realizes accurate exploitation.

Description

Combustible ice detector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a detection instrument, concretely relates to combustible ice detection instrument.
Background
The natural gas hydrate is also called as 'combustible ice', is a solid substance formed by mixing water and natural gas under the conditions of high pressure and low temperature, has the appearance like ice and snow or solid alcohol, can be combusted when meeting fire, has the characteristics of convenient use, high combustion value, cleanness, no pollution and the like, is used as a first choice alternative energy source of 'later petroleum generation', and is a strategic resource with commercial development prospect in the 21 st century. The combustible ice which is an important novel energy source mineral deposit in future in China is brought into energy planning for the first time.
Since the storage location of the combustible ice is low and the temperature is low, the distribution location and the distribution amount of the combustible ice are detected by the detection device before the combustible ice is mined for safety. The existing detection equipment has the problems of extremely high equipment price, very complex structure of the whole set of detection instrument device and the like, and does not completely adapt to the characteristics of a deep sea combustible ice distribution area.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome prior art's defect, provide a combustible ice detection instrument, can effectively detect the distribution of combustible ice, accurate exploitation.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a combustible ice detector comprises an underwater detector, an offshore platform, a lifting system connected between the underwater detector and the offshore platform, a pressurizing system connected with the lifting system and used for providing power, and a control module used for controlling the operation of the underwater detector and the pressurizing system; the underwater detector is provided with a probe, the control module comprises a processor module, and the control module is connected with an induction module, an illumination module and a camera module which are arranged in the probe; the lifting system comprises a balance weight, a first winding drum arranged at the upper end of the balance weight, a second winding drum and a third winding drum arranged on the offshore platform; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the bottom surface of the offshore platform, and the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially bypasses the bottom of the first winding drum, the top of the second winding drum and the top of the third winding drum to be connected with the underwater detector.
By adopting the technical scheme, the control module enables the balance weight to move up and down by controlling the pressurizing system, then the steel rope of the lifting system is driven to bypass the first winding drum, the second winding drum and the third winding drum to drive the probe to move up and down, the sensing module, the lighting module and the camera module in the probe move on the seabed by the movement of the probe, and the shot picture or image is transmitted to the control module, so that the effective detection on the distribution of the seabed combustible ice is realized.
Preferably, the pressurizing system comprises an air pump, a gas delivery conduit connected to the air pump.
Preferably, the gas transmission pipeline is an equal inertia gas transmission pipeline.
Preferably, the counterweight is arranged in the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air pump pressurizes or decompresses through the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline, so that on one hand, the two air chambers bear the air pressure together, and the pressure of each air chamber is relatively small, thereby reducing the requirement on equipment, ensuring that the balance weight stably moves up and down in the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline, and on the other hand, when one air chamber breaks down, the other air chamber still works, and the safety of the system is improved.
Preferably, the processor module is a PLC or CPU processor.
By adopting the technical scheme, signals obtained by the sensing module, the illuminating module and the camera module in the probe are subjected to data processing and analysis, timely fed back and transmitted to the sensing module, the illuminating module and the camera module again, and timely output and continuous control are realized.
Preferably, the control module is connected with the display module.
Preferably, the display module is an OLED display module or a TIF display module.
Preferably, the control module is connected with the induction module, the lighting module, the camera module and the display module in a bidirectional mode.
Preferably, the underwater detector is provided with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is made of fluorocarbon resin.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a combustible ice detection instrument, through setting up underwater detector, control module, lift system and pressurization system, can effectively detect the distribution of combustible ice, realize accurate exploitation; the utility model discloses a control module control pressurization system makes the counter weight reciprocate, and then drives hoisting system steel cable and walks around first reel, second reel and third reel and drive the probe and reciprocate, makes the response module, lighting module, the camera module in the probe move in the seabed through the removal of probe, transmits the picture or the image that shoot to control module, realizes effectively surveying to seabed combustible ice distribution; the utility model discloses the air pump makes two air chambers undertake atmospheric pressure jointly through inertia gas transmission pipeline pressurization or decompression such as, on the one hand, and the pressure of every air chamber is less relatively to reduced the requirement to equipment, made the balanced weight reciprocate steadily in inertia gas transmission pipeline such as, on the other hand when one of them air chamber breaks down, another air chamber is still working, has increased the security of system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a combustible ice detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the constant inertia gas transmission pipeline of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a system control flow chart of the present invention;
wherein, 1, an offshore platform; 2. an underwater detector; 3. a probe; 4. a control module; 41. a processor module; 5. a display module; 6. a sensing module; 7. a lighting module; 8. a camera module; 9. an air pump; 10. equal inertia gas transmission pipelines; 11. a counterweight; 12. a first reel; 13. a second reel; 14. and a third reel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
A combustible ice detector comprises an underwater detector 2, an offshore platform 1, a lifting system connected between the underwater detector 2 and the offshore platform 1, a pressurizing system connected with the lifting system and used for providing power, and a control module 4 used for controlling the operation of the underwater detector 2 and the pressurizing system; the underwater detector 2 is provided with a probe 3, the control module 4 comprises a processor module 41, and the control module 4 is connected with an induction module 6, an illumination module 7 and a camera module 8 which are arranged in the probe 3; the lifting system comprises a balance weight 11, a first reel 12 arranged at the upper end of the balance weight 11, a second reel 13 and a third reel 14 arranged on the offshore platform 1; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the bottom surface of the offshore platform 1, and the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially bypasses the bottom of the first winding drum 12, the top of the second winding drum 13 and the top of the third winding drum 14 to be connected with the underwater detector 2.
The control module 4 controls the pressurization system to enable the balance weight 11 to move up and down, further drives the steel rope of the lifting system to bypass the first winding drum 12, the second winding drum 13 and the third winding drum 14 to drive the probe 3 to move up and down, enables the induction module 6, the lighting module 7 and the camera module 8 in the probe 3 to move on the seabed through the movement of the probe 3, and transmits shot pictures or images to the control module 4, so that the distribution of combustible ice on the seabed is effectively detected.
Example 1
The combustible ice detector comprises an underwater detector 2, an offshore platform 1, a lifting system connected between the underwater detector 2 and the offshore platform 1, a pressurizing system connected with the lifting system and used for providing power, and a control module 4 used for controlling the operation of the underwater detector 2 and the pressurizing system.
The underwater detector 2 is provided with a probe 3, the control module 4 comprises a processor module 41, the processor module 41 is a CPU (central processing unit), and the control module 4 is bidirectionally connected with an induction module 6, an illumination module 7 and a camera module 8 which are arranged in the probe 3; sensing module 6 can be infrared inductor, through the distribution of the flammable ice of sensing module 6 response, lighting module 7 and camera module 8 cooperation work, under lighting module 7's effect, make the image that camera module 8 obtained clearer, each module is in time with signal transmission to control module 4, after CPU treater is handled, in time feed back corresponding module, control module 4 control pressurization system operation/stop simultaneously, and then control lift system operation, sensing module 6 in realization probe and the probe, lighting module 7, camera module 8's removal.
The control module 4 is connected with the display module 5, and the display module 5 is an OLED display module.
The underwater detector 2 is provided with a protective sleeve which is made of fluorocarbon resin, and the underwater detector has excellent weather resistance and corrosion resistance through the protection of the fluorocarbon resin.
The pressurizing system comprises an air pump 9, an equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10 connected with the air pump 9, and a balance weight 11 arranged in the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10. The lifting system comprises a balance weight 11, a first reel 12 arranged at the upper end of the balance weight 11, a second reel 13 and a third reel 14 arranged on the offshore platform 1; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the bottom surface of the offshore platform 1, and the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially bypasses the bottom of the first winding drum 12, the top of the second winding drum 13 and the top of the third winding drum 14 to be connected with the underwater detector 2.
The air pump 9 is pressurized or depressurized through the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10, so that on one hand, two air chambers share the air pressure, the pressure of each air chamber is relatively small, the requirement on equipment is reduced, the balance weight 11 stably moves up and down in the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10, on the other hand, when one air chamber fails, the other air chamber still works, and the safety of the system is improved.
Example 2
The combustible ice detector comprises an underwater detector 2, an offshore platform 1, a lifting system connected between the underwater detector 2 and the offshore platform 1, a pressurizing system connected with the lifting system and used for providing power, and a control module 4 used for controlling the operation of the underwater detector 2 and the pressurizing system.
The underwater detector 2 is provided with a probe 3, the control module 4 comprises a processor module 41, the processor module 41 is a PLC (programmable logic controller) processor, and the control module 4 is bidirectionally connected with an induction module 6, an illumination module 7 and a camera module 8 which are arranged in the probe 3; sensing module 6 can be infrared inductor, through the distribution of the flammable ice of sensing module 6 response, lighting module 7 and camera module 8 cooperation work, under lighting module 7's effect, make the image that camera module 8 obtained clearer, each module is in time with signal transmission to control module 4, after CPU treater is handled, in time feed back corresponding module, control module 4 control pressurization system operation/stop simultaneously, and then control lift system operation, sensing module 6 in realization probe and the probe, lighting module 7, camera module 8's removal.
The control module 4 is connected with the display module 5, and the display module 5 is a TIF display module.
The underwater detector 2 is provided with a protective sleeve which is made of fluorocarbon resin, and the underwater detector has excellent weather resistance and corrosion resistance through the protection of the fluorocarbon resin.
The pressurizing system comprises an air pump 9, an equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10 connected with the air pump 9, and a balance weight 11 arranged in the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10. The lifting system comprises a balance weight 11, a first reel 12 arranged at the upper end of the balance weight 11, a second reel 13 and a third reel 14 arranged on the offshore platform 1; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the bottom surface of the offshore platform 1, and the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially bypasses the bottom of the first winding drum 12, the top of the second winding drum 13 and the top of the third winding drum 14 to be connected with the underwater detector 2.
The air pump 9 is pressurized or depressurized through the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10, so that on one hand, two air chambers share the air pressure, the pressure of each air chamber is relatively small, the requirement on equipment is reduced, the balance weight 11 stably moves up and down in the equal inertia gas transmission pipeline 10, on the other hand, when one air chamber fails, the other air chamber still works, and the safety of the system is improved.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A combustible ice detector is characterized by comprising an underwater detector, an offshore platform, a lifting system connected between the underwater detector and the offshore platform, a pressurizing system connected with the lifting system and used for providing power, and a control module used for controlling the operation of the underwater detector and the pressurizing system; the underwater detector is provided with a probe, the control module comprises a processor module, and the control module is connected with an induction module, an illumination module and a camera module which are arranged in the probe; the lifting system comprises a balance weight, a first winding drum arranged at the upper end of the balance weight, a second winding drum and a third winding drum arranged on the offshore platform; one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the bottom surface of the offshore platform, and the other end of the steel wire rope sequentially bypasses the bottom of the first winding drum, the top of the second winding drum and the top of the third winding drum to be connected with the underwater detector.
2. The combustible ice detector of claim 1 wherein said pressurization system comprises an air pump, a gas line connected to said air pump.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the gas line is an isoinertial gas line.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the counterweight is disposed within the isoinertial gas delivery conduit.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor module is a PLC or CPU processor.
6. The combustible ice detector of claim 1, wherein the control module is connected to the display module.
7. The combustible ice detector according to claim 6, wherein the display module is an OLED display module or a TIF display module.
8. The combustible ice detector according to any one of claims 1 or 5 to 7, wherein the control module is bidirectionally connected with the sensing module, the illumination module, the camera module and the display module.
9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the underwater detector is provided with a protective sheath made of fluorocarbon resin.
CN201920949743.1U 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Combustible ice detector Active CN210136319U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920949743.1U CN210136319U (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Combustible ice detector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920949743.1U CN210136319U (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Combustible ice detector

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112130220A (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-12-25 南京延长反应技术研究院有限公司 Combustible ice detector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112130220A (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-12-25 南京延长反应技术研究院有限公司 Combustible ice detector

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Address after: No. 88, Tanqu South Road, Jiangbei New District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Anlige Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 88, Tanqu South Road, Jiangbei New District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Nanjing Yanchang Reaction Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China