CN210134639U - Climbing mould - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a creeping formwork, including external mold and centre form, the external mold is located the wall body outside, the centre form is located the wall body inboard, the external mold is the wooden model, the centre form is the aluminium mould, the wooden model with the aluminium mould is connected through split screw rod. The utility model provides an in the creeping formwork, the wall body outside of a core section of thick bamboo adopts the wood pattern, and the inboard adopts the aluminium mould to replace prior art's wood pattern, and wood pattern and aluminium mould intensity are high, and all repeatable turnover, simultaneously, aluminium template block weight is lighter, can agree through window transmission in the core section of thick bamboo, need not to occupy the tower crane, and the used repeatedly can be dismantled many times to the aluminium mould simultaneously, has saved space, time limit for a project and cost greatly.

Description

Climbing mould

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building and specifically relates to a creeping formwork is related to.

Background

The traditional climbing formwork technology is that the inner formwork and the outer formwork of the climbing core barrel are both wood formworks, but the wood formwork carries the tower crane, and the measurement space in the climbing core barrel is relatively small, so that the hoisting of the wood formwork is very inconvenient, the turnover frequency of the wood formwork is small, and the cost of the climbing formwork is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a creeping formwork can be applicable to inside the less building core section of thick bamboo of climbing in space, can also reduce the cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a creeping formwork, including external mold and centre form, the external mold is located the wall body outside, the centre form is located the wall body inboard, the external mold is the wooden model, the centre form is the aluminium mould, the wooden model with the aluminium mould is connected through split screw.

Optionally, in the climbing formwork, the climbing formwork further includes a wood formwork back ridge and an aluminum formwork back ridge, the wood formwork back ridge is perpendicular to the climbing direction and fixed on the surface of the wood formwork, and the aluminum formwork back ridge is perpendicular to the climbing direction and fixed on the surface of the aluminum formwork.

Optionally, in the climbing formwork, the wood pattern on one side of the wall corner is a first wood pattern, the wood pattern on the other side of the wall corner is a second wood pattern, and the first wood pattern and the second wood pattern are connected through a reentrant corner structure.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the internal corner structure includes: the internal corner steel die is connected with the first wood die, the internal corner steel die back edge is connected with the internal corner steel die, the internal corner steel die back edge is connected with the aluminum die on the other side of the wall body through a counter-pulling screw rod and is located a T-shaped core belt which is movable on the internal corner steel die back edge, the T-shaped core belt is fixed on the wood die back edge of the second wood die through a tobacco pipe screw and is located a straight strip core belt on the first wood die, and the straight strip core belt is fixed on the first wood die through a tobacco pipe screw.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the thickness of the wood formwork is greater than that of the aluminum formwork.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the thickness difference between the wood pattern and the aluminum pattern is 180mm-200 mm.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the wood formwork and the aluminum formwork are connected through an external corner structure.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the external corner structure includes: the wood mould back rib is characterized in that the L-shaped back rib or the Z-shaped back rib is fixed on the wood mould back rib through tobacco pipe screws, and the L-shaped back rib or the Z-shaped back rib is further connected with a wood mould on the other side of the wall body through a counter-pulling screw rod.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the creeping formwork further includes: the end part of the wood pattern high-board is tightly attached to the end part of the wood pattern, and the wood pattern high-board extends towards the climbing direction and is attached to the wall body.

Optionally, in the creeping formwork, the creeping formwork further includes: the aluminum mould is connected with the high plate, the end part of the aluminum mould is attached to the end part of the aluminum mould, the aluminum mould is extended towards the climbing direction and attached to the wall body, and the aluminum mould is connected with the wood mould through a split screw.

The utility model provides an in the creeping formwork, the wall body outside of a core section of thick bamboo adopts the wood pattern, and the inboard adopts the aluminium mould to replace prior art's wood pattern, and wood pattern and aluminium mould intensity are high, and all repeatable turnover, simultaneously, aluminium template block weight is lighter, can agree through window transmission in the core section of thick bamboo, need not to occupy the tower crane, and the used repeatedly can be dismantled many times to the aluminium mould simultaneously, has saved space, time limit for a project and cost greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a creeping formwork according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal corner structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 and 4 are schematic structural views of an external corner structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wood-molded high board and an aluminum-molded high board according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 110-wood pattern, 111-first wood pattern, 112-second wood pattern, 120-aluminum pattern, 130-split screw, 140-wood pattern back edge, 150-aluminum pattern back edge, 160-internal corner structure, 161-internal corner steel pattern, 162-T-shaped core belt, 163-straight strip core belt, 164-tobacco pipe screw, 165-internal corner steel pattern back edge, 170-external corner structure, 171-L-shaped back edge, 172-Z-shaped back edge, 181-wood pattern connection high plate and 182-aluminum pattern connection high plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a creeping formwork, including external mold and centre form, the external mold is located the wall body outside, the centre form is located the wall body inboard, the external mold is wooden model 110, the centre form is aluminium mould 120, wooden model 110 with aluminium mould 120 connects through split screw 130.

The inventor finds that if the external mold and the internal mold of the climbing formwork in the core barrel of the climbing building are both made of wood, 16 layers (turnover 4 times) are required to be configured, and the material investment is greatly increased; the loss in the wood pattern process is large, and the cost is increased; meanwhile, the wood pattern turnover occupies a tower crane, and a plurality of discharging platforms are required to be arranged, so that the construction period is not facilitated. An aluminum die system is selected at the inner side at present, and one set of aluminum die and three sets of supports can be circulated to the top, so that the circulation times of the template are improved, and the recycling rate is high; meanwhile, the aluminum mold is an early-dismantling mold system, the plate is light in weight, the turnover can be realized through reserved holes, a tower crane does not need to be occupied, and the cost and the construction period are saved. The aluminum mould has higher strength than a wood mould, the concrete form removal quality is better, and the engineering quality is improved.

Further, the climbing formwork further comprises a wood formwork back edge 140 and an aluminum formwork back edge 150, wherein the wood formwork back edge 140 is perpendicular to the climbing direction and fixed on the surface of the wood formwork 110, and the aluminum formwork back edge 150 is perpendicular to the climbing direction and fixed on the surface of the aluminum formwork 120. Specifically, the wood pattern 110 is arranged on the outer side of the wall body along the climbing direction, and a wood pattern back ridge 140 is arranged on the surface of the wood pattern 110 perpendicular to the climbing direction, so that the wood pattern 110 can be reinforced; the aluminum mold 120 is disposed inside the wall along the climbing direction, and the aluminum mold 120 is also provided with an aluminum mold back ridge 150 perpendicular to the climbing direction for reinforcing the aluminum mold 120.

In this embodiment, the wood pattern on one side of the wall corner is a first wood pattern 111, the wood pattern on the other side of the wall corner is a second wood pattern 112, and the first wood pattern 111 and the second wood pattern 112 are connected by an internal corner structure 160. The shape of the wall may have a turn on a surface perpendicular to the climbing direction, and the internal corner of the turn may be connected to the wood pattern 110 by an internal corner structure 160.

In this embodiment, the internal corner structure 160 includes: the wall-mounted building block comprises a female corner steel die 161 connected with the first wood die 111, a female corner steel die back ridge 165 connected with the female corner steel die 161, the female corner steel die back ridge 165 is connected with an aluminum die 120 on the other side of a wall body through a counter-pull screw 130, a T-shaped core belt 162 which is movable on the female corner steel die back ridge 165 is located, the T-shaped core belt 162 is fixed on the wood die back ridge 140 of the second wood die 112 through a pipe screw 164, a straight strip core belt 163 located on the first wood die 111 is located, and the straight strip core belt 163 is fixed on the first wood die 111 through the pipe screw 164. Specifically, at a corner of a wall, a first wooden form 111 on one side of the corner needs to be connected with a second wooden form 112 on the other side of the corner, and the internal corner structure 160 includes: the internal corner steel die 161 is connected with the first wood pattern 111 and is positioned on the extension line of the first wood pattern 111, the internal corner steel die 161 is L-shaped, the upper part of the L is connected with the end part of the first wood pattern 111, and the lower part of the L is connected with the end part of the second wood pattern 112; the internal corner steel die back arris 165 and the internal corner structure 160 which are connected with the internal corner steel die 161 and are positioned on the extension line of the first wood die 111 further comprise a T-shaped core belt 162 and a straight core belt 163, the transverse strip part of the T-shaped core belt 162 faces the internal corner steel die 161 and is positioned on the internal corner steel die back arris 165, the T-shaped vertical strip part is fixed on the second wood die 112 through a tobacco pipe screw 164, the tobacco pipe screw 164 is removed because the space at the internal corner position where the first wood die 111 and the second wood die 112 are connected is narrow, and the internal corner steel die 161 can be removed by removing the T-shaped core belt 162. Meanwhile, the straight core belt 163 capable of moving left and right is further included, the straight core belt 163 is attached to the first wood mold 111 and is perpendicular to the climbing direction, and the straight core belt 163 is fixed on the internal corner steel mold 161 through a tobacco pipe screw 164.

In this embodiment, the thickness of the wood pattern 110 is greater than that of the aluminum pattern 120, and the difference between the thicknesses of the wood pattern 110 and the aluminum pattern 120 is 180mm to 200 mm. Since the thickness of the wooden mold 110 is greater than that of the aluminum mold 120 by about 193mm, the wooden mold 110 and the aluminum mold 120 cannot be hinged in the same plane and need to be connected by a back ridge.

In this embodiment, the wood pattern 110 and the aluminum pattern 120 are connected by an external corner structure 170. At the window position of the stair climbing core barrel, the wood pattern 110 and the aluminum pattern 120 are jointed, and the external corner structure 170 can be used as an interface.

In this embodiment, the external corner structure 170 includes: the L-shaped back edge 171 or the Z-shaped back edge 172, the L-shaped back edge 171 or the Z-shaped back edge 172 are fixed on the wood formwork back edge 140 through tobacco pipe screws 164, and the L-shaped back edge 171 or the Z-shaped back edge 172 is further connected with the wood formwork 110 on the other side of the wall body through the opposite-pulling screw 130. The back edges of different shapes can be designed according to the position of the external corner to connect the wood mould and the aluminum mould at the corner, and the back edges of two shapes, namely the L-shaped back edge 171 and the Z-shaped back edge 172, are mainly adopted in the embodiment. Referring to fig. 3, the L-shaped back edge 171 is divided into two sections, one section is attached to the aluminum mold 120, and the other section is attached to the wood mold back edge 140 and a part of the cross-sectional end of the wood mold 110, and is fixed on the wood mold back edge 140 by the pipe screw 164. The section of the L-shaped back edge 171 attached to the aluminum form 120 is connected to the wood form 110 on the other side of the wall by means of a counter-pulling screw. As shown in fig. 4, if the Z-shaped back edge 172 is adopted, the Z-shaped back edge 172 is divided into three sections, the first section is attached to the wood pattern back edge 140, the second section is attached to the wood pattern back edge 140 and a part of the cross-sectional end of the wood pattern 110, and the third section is attached to the aluminum pattern 120. The first section is connected with the wood pattern 110 on the other side of the wall body through the opposite-pulling screw rod 130, the second section is fixed on the back edge 140 of the wood pattern through the tobacco pipe screw 164, and the third section is connected with the wood pattern 110 on the other side of the wall body through the opposite-pulling screw rod 130. Other shapes of the back edge can be adopted in other embodiments of the utility model.

Further, referring to fig. 5, the creeping formwork further includes: the end part of the wood pattern connecting high plate 181 is attached to the end part of the wood pattern 110, and the wood pattern connecting high plate 181 extends in the climbing direction and is attached to a wall body. The standard floor height of the tower is 4.45m, the wood pattern 110 and the aluminum pattern 120 are configured according to the standard floor height, and the wood pattern 110 and the aluminum pattern 120 need to be heightened on the tower with the non-standard floor height. Therefore, a wood model high plate 181 is added to the wood model 110, the wood model high plate 181 may be in an L-shape, the L-shaped wood model high plate 181 is divided into two sections, the first section is attached to the cross-sectional end of the wood model 110, and the other section is attached to the wall surface and derived along the climbing direction.

Further, the creeping formwork still includes: the aluminum mold connecting high plate 182 is attached to the end of the aluminum mold 120, the aluminum mold connecting high plate 182 extends in the climbing direction and is attached to a wall, and the aluminum mold connecting high plate 182 is connected with the wood mold connecting high plate 181 through a split screw. Because the design needs to be heightened, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, increase the aluminium mould on aluminium mould 120 and connect high board 182 to connect high board 182 and original aluminium mould 120 through the aluminium mould that the stupefied 150 laminating of aluminium mould back of the body increased, connect high board 181 through the wood pattern to the screw rod 130 that draws at last and wall body opposite side and be connected.

To sum up, in the utility model provides an among the creeping formwork, the wall body outside of a core section of thick bamboo adopts the wood pattern, and the inboard aluminum mould that adopts replaces prior art's wood pattern, and wood pattern and aluminum mould intensity are high, all can repeat the turnover, and simultaneously, aluminum mould plate block weight is lighter, can agree through window transmission in the core section of thick bamboo, need not to occupy the tower crane, and reuse can be dismantled many times to the aluminum mould simultaneously, has saved space, time limit for a project and cost greatly.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make any equivalent substitutions or modifications to the technical solutions and technical contents disclosed in the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the contents of the technical solutions of the present invention are not left.

Claims (10)

1. The creeping formwork is characterized by comprising an outer formwork and an inner formwork, wherein the outer formwork is located on the outer side of a wall body, the inner formwork is located on the inner side of the wall body, the outer formwork is a wood formwork, the inner formwork is an aluminum formwork, and the wood formwork is connected with the aluminum formwork through a split screw.

2. The climbing form of claim 1, further comprising a wood-form back ridge and an aluminum-form back ridge, wherein the wood-form back ridge is fixed on the surface of the wood-form perpendicular to the climbing direction, and the aluminum-form back ridge is fixed on the surface of the aluminum-form perpendicular to the climbing direction.

3. The climbing form according to claim 2, wherein the wood pattern on one side of the wall corner is a first wood pattern, the wood pattern on the other side of the wall corner is a second wood pattern, and the first wood pattern and the second wood pattern are connected through a reentrant corner structure.

4. The creeper of claim 3, wherein the reentrant structures include: the internal corner steel die is connected with the first wood die, the internal corner steel die back edge is connected with the internal corner steel die, the internal corner steel die back edge is connected with the aluminum die on the other side of the wall body through a counter-pulling screw rod and is located a T-shaped core belt which is movable on the internal corner steel die back edge, the T-shaped core belt is fixed on the wood die back edge of the second wood die through a tobacco pipe screw and is located a straight strip core belt on the first wood die, and the straight strip core belt is fixed on the first wood die through a tobacco pipe screw.

5. The creeper of claim 4, wherein the thickness of the wood form is greater than the thickness of the aluminum form.

6. The creeper of claim 5, wherein the difference in thickness between the wood form and the aluminum form is 180mm to 200 mm.

7. The form of claim 6, wherein the wood form and the aluminum form are connected by an external corner structure.

8. The creeping formwork of claim 7, wherein the male corner structure comprises: the wood mould back rib is characterized in that the L-shaped back rib or the Z-shaped back rib is fixed on the wood mould back rib through tobacco pipe screws, and the L-shaped back rib or the Z-shaped back rib is further connected with the wood mould on the other side of the wall body through a counter-pulling screw rod.

9. The creeper of claim 1, wherein the creeper further includes: the end part of the wood pattern high-board is tightly attached to the end part of the wood pattern, and the wood pattern high-board extends towards the climbing direction and is attached to the wall body.

10. The creeper of claim 9, wherein the creeper further includes: the aluminum mould is connected with the high plate, the end part of the aluminum mould is attached to the end part of the aluminum mould, the aluminum mould is extended towards the climbing direction and attached to the wall body, and the aluminum mould is connected with the wood mould through a split screw.

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