CN210128765U - Noise on-line monitoring device and system - Google Patents

Noise on-line monitoring device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210128765U
CN210128765U CN201920939392.6U CN201920939392U CN210128765U CN 210128765 U CN210128765 U CN 210128765U CN 201920939392 U CN201920939392 U CN 201920939392U CN 210128765 U CN210128765 U CN 210128765U
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noise
sound level
sensor
information
communication module
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赵迎九
邱兆国
魏普
郭江海
任玉凤
钟振茂
江腾武
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Huadian Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Huadian Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a noise on-line monitoring device and system, include: the system comprises a noise sensor, a processor, a camera, a sound level meter and a communication module; the sound level meter is used for collecting sound level data of noise and transmitting the sound level data to the processor; the processor judges whether the sound level data is larger than or equal to a preset first threshold value; when the sound level data is smaller than a preset first threshold value, the processor controls the noise online monitoring system to enter a sleep mode, and the noise sensor and the camera do not work; when the sound level data is larger than or equal to a preset first threshold value, the processor controls the noise online monitoring system to enter a working mode, starts the noise sensor and the camera, collects sound wave information and image information of noise, and uploads the sound level data, the sound wave information and the image information through the communication module. Through implementing the utility model discloses, control the on-state of monitoring unit according to the noise sound level to can avoid the monitoring unit to open always, lead to the problem of electric power wasting of resources.

Description

Noise on-line monitoring device and system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a noise monitoring technology field, concretely relates to noise on-line monitoring device and system.
Background
Since the industrial revolution, the creation and use of various mechanical devices has brought prosperous and advanced to the human being, but at the same time, it has produced more and more intense noise. The noise can not only cause damage to hearing, but also induce a plurality of carcinogenic and fatal diseases and interfere with life and work of people. Noise pollution is created when noise adversely affects people and the surrounding environment. For conventional noise detection, a fixed-point measurement method is generally adopted, monitoring units are arranged at monitoring points, and if noise is not generated in a monitoring environment, a large amount of power resources are wasted when the monitoring units such as a camera and a noise sensor are always in an open state.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a noise on-line monitoring device and system to solve the problem that the monitoring unit is in the state of opening always and leads to the wasting of electric power resources.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an online noise monitoring device, including: the system comprises a noise sensor, a first comparator, a processor, a camera, a sound level meter and a communication module; the sound level meter is connected with the first comparator and used for collecting sound level data of noise; the first comparator is respectively connected with the camera and the noise sensor and is used for starting the camera and the noise sensor after the sound level data is greater than the preset first threshold value; the camera is used for acquiring image information of the surrounding environment, and the noise sensor is used for acquiring sound wave information of noise; the processor is respectively connected with the camera, the sound level meter, the communication module and the noise sensor and used for uploading sound level data, sound wave information and image information through the communication module.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first embodiment of the first aspect, the method further includes: a fine particulate matter sensor; the fine particle sensor is used for collecting fine particle concentration information and transmitting the fine particle concentration information to the processor, and the processor uploads the fine particle concentration information through the communication module.
With reference to the first embodiment of the first aspect, in a second embodiment of the first aspect, the method further includes: a temperature sensor; the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature information and transmitting the temperature information to the processor, and the processor uploads the temperature information through the communication module.
With reference to the second embodiment of the first aspect, in a third embodiment of the first aspect, the method further includes: a power supply module; the power module with noise sensor, treater, first comparator, camera, sound level meter, communication module, temperature sensor and fine particle sensor are connected, are used for power module with noise sensor, treater, first comparator, camera, sound level meter, communication module, temperature sensor and fine particle sensor supply power.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect, the communication module includes: a wireless communication module and/or a wired communication module.
According to a second aspect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a noise on-line monitoring system, include: a server, a display and a plurality of online noise monitoring devices as described in the third embodiment of the first aspect or the fourth embodiment of the first aspect; the server is used for receiving the sound level data, the sound wave information, the image information, the fine particulate matter concentration and the temperature information uploaded by the plurality of noise online monitoring devices, and sequentially displaying the sound level data, the sound wave information, the image information, the fine particulate matter concentration and the temperature information according to the serial number information of the plurality of noise online monitoring devices through the displayer in a preset sequence.
With reference to the second aspect, in a first embodiment of the second aspect, the method further includes: an alarm prompting device; the server comprises a second comparator, and the second comparator is connected with the alarm prompting device and used for starting the alarm prompting device when the sound level data is larger than a preset threshold value.
With reference to the first embodiment of the second aspect, in a second embodiment of the second aspect, the alarm prompting device includes: at least one of a voice prompt device and a light prompt device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through implementing the utility model, the noise online monitoring device is arranged at each monitoring point, the working personnel does not need to be arranged regularly to go to the site for detection, and the on-off states of the camera and the noise sensor are controlled according to the sound level of the monitoring environment, so that the camera and the noise sensor are prevented from carrying out meaningless monitoring for a long time, and a large amount of power resources are wasted; the staff can directly monitor the noise pollution and the air pollution condition of each monitoring point through the display of noise on-line monitoring system, and once the noise sound level exceeds a certain degree, the system can carry out timely warning suggestion, reminds the staff to take corresponding measure.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be understood as imposing any limitation on the invention, in which:
fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a noise online monitoring device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a block diagram of a noise on-line monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a block diagram of an online noise monitoring system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a noise on-line monitoring device, as shown in FIG. 1, this noise on-line monitoring device includes: a noise sensor 101, a first comparator 109, a processor 102, a camera 103, a sound level meter 104 and a communication module 105; the sound level meter 104 is connected with the first comparator 109 and is used for collecting sound level data of noise; the first comparator 109 is respectively connected with the camera 103 and the noise sensor 101, and is used for starting the camera 103 and the noise sensor 101 when the sound level data is greater than a preset first threshold; the camera 103 is used for acquiring image information of the surrounding environment, and the noise sensor 101 is used for acquiring sound wave information of noise; the processor 102 is connected to the camera 103, the sound level meter 104, the communication module 105 and the noise sensor 101, respectively, and is configured to upload sound level data, sound wave information and image information through the communication module 105.
In practical application, the noise online monitoring device has two modes, namely a sleep mode and an operating mode, when the first comparator detects that the sound level data collected by the sound level meter is smaller than a preset first threshold (the threshold can be set according to different monitoring points installed for online noise detection, for example, in a residential area, the threshold is set to be 55dB daytime and 45 dB at night; in an industrial area, the threshold can be set to be 65 dB at daytime and 55dB at night), the noise online monitoring device is in the sleep mode, the camera 103 and the noise sensor 101 do not work, the processor 102 does not need to upload image information collected by the camera 103 and sound wave information collected by the noise sensor 1 in real time, and at this time, the power consumption of the noise online monitoring device is low; when the first comparator detects that the sound level data collected by the sound level meter is greater than a preset first threshold value, the online noise monitoring module is in a working mode, the first comparator starts the camera 103 and the noise sensor 1 to collect data, and meanwhile, the processor 102 uploads the collected sound level data, image information and sound wave information in real time through the communication module 105 after receiving the image information and the sound wave information transmitted by the camera 103 and the noise sensor 101. The processor 102 may be a single-chip microcomputer or other similar device, and the camera 103 may be a high-definition infrared webcam.
Through implementing the embodiment of the utility model provides a noise on-line monitoring device, when measuring environment's sound level did not exceed the boundary line of setting for, camera and noise sensor just can not work, and when sound exceeded the boundary line of setting for, camera and noise sensor just began to work to can avoid because the long-time problem that leads to electric power waste of working always of monitor cell.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the noise online monitoring device further includes: the fine particulate matter sensor 106, the fine particulate matter sensor 106 are used for gathering fine particulate matter concentration information to give the treater 102 with fine particulate matter concentration information transmission, treater 102 passes through communication module 105 and uploads fine particulate matter concentration information. Specifically, the fine particulate matter sensor 106 is connected to the processor 102, and the processor 102 periodically starts the fine particulate matter sensor 106 to collect the fine particulate matter concentration information (PM 2.5 for short) in the air in the surrounding environment, and uploads the fine particulate matter concentration information of the monitored environment through the communication module 105.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the noise on-line monitoring device further includes: the temperature sensor 107 is used for acquiring temperature information and transmitting the temperature information to the processor 102, and the processor 102 uploads the temperature information through the communication module 105; specifically, the temperature sensor 107 is connected to the processor 102, and the processor 102 starts the temperature sensor 107 to collect temperature information of the surrounding environment at regular time and uploads the temperature information through the communication module 105.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the noise on-line monitoring device further includes: the power supply module 108, the power supply module 108 is connected with the noise sensor 101, the processor 102, the first comparator 109, the camera 103, the sound level meter 104, the communication module 105, the temperature sensor 106 and the fine particulate matter sensor 107, and is used for supplying power to the power supply module 108, the noise sensor 101, the processor 102, the first comparator 109, the camera 103, the sound level meter 104, the communication module 105, the temperature sensor 106 and the fine particulate matter sensor 107; specifically, the power module 108 may be a power supply module using a lithium battery as a power supply, or may be a power supply module using an external power supply, and the power module 108 converts a power voltage into a voltage required by each of the above devices and modules to output the voltage, so as to provide electric energy for each of the devices and modules.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the communication module 105 in the above embodiments includes: a wireless communication module and/or a wired communication module; specifically, this wireless communication module adopts wireless communication modes such as WIFI, GPRS or bluetooth, and wired communication module adopts RS485 communication network, and communication module 105 chooses suitable communication mode and corresponding communication module for use according to the installation environment of each monitoring point.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides an online noise monitoring system, as shown in fig. 3, a server 2, a display 3, and a plurality of online noise monitoring devices 1 described in the above embodiments; the server 2 is used for receiving the sound level data, the sound wave information, the image information, the fine particulate matter concentration and the temperature information uploaded by the plurality of noise online monitoring devices 1, and sequentially displaying the sound level data, the sound wave information, the image information, the fine particulate matter concentration and the temperature information according to the preset sequence through the display 3 according to the serial number information of the plurality of noise online monitoring devices. In practical application, display screen 3 can be high clear liquid crystal display, the sound level data of the noise that server 2 received the noise on-line monitoring device of each monitoring point uploaded, image information and sound wave information and surrounding environment fine particle concentration information and temperature information, then show in proper order according to each noise on-line monitoring device's serial number information through display screen 3, this serial number information can be each noise on-line monitoring device's digital label or geographical position serial number, the staff just can accomplish the control to a plurality of monitoring points according to various information on the display screen 3.
Through implementing the embodiment of the utility model provides an in noise on-line monitoring system, noise information and surrounding environment information that each noise online device uploaded are received to server 2 to show through display screen 3, just need not arrange the staff and go each monitoring point and carry out artifical control and data sampling, thereby reduced manpower resources's waste.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the noise online monitoring system further includes: the server 2 comprises a second comparator 201, and the second comparator 201 is connected with the alarm prompting device 4 and used for starting the alarm prompting device when the sound level data is greater than a preset threshold value. In practical application, when the sound level of noise exceeds a certain degree, hearing of nearby people is damaged, when the server 2 receives sound level data uploaded by each noise online monitoring device, and the second comparator detects that the data uploaded by a certain noise online monitoring device is greater than a second threshold (the threshold can be set to 70 decibels), the second comparator 2 starts the alarm prompting device 4 to give an alarm prompt to a monitoring person, meanwhile, the server 2 starts an output signal of the alarm prompting device according to the second comparator 2, and number information corresponding to the noise online monitoring device exceeding the second threshold is displayed on the display 3, for example, a number or a geographical position number corresponding to the noise online monitoring device.
Specifically, the alarm prompting device 4 in the above embodiment includes: at least one of the voice prompt device and the light prompt device reminds monitoring personnel to take corresponding measures in a voice alarm and/or light prompt mode.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An online noise monitoring device, comprising: the system comprises a noise sensor, a first comparator, a processor, a camera, a sound level meter and a communication module;
the sound level meter is connected with the first comparator and used for collecting sound level data of noise;
the first comparator is respectively connected with the camera and the noise sensor and is used for starting the camera and the noise sensor when the sound level data is greater than a preset first threshold value;
the camera is used for acquiring image information of the surrounding environment, and the noise sensor is used for acquiring sound wave information of noise;
the processor is respectively connected with the camera, the communication module and the noise sensor and used for uploading the sound wave information and the image information through the communication module.
2. The online noise monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: a fine particulate matter sensor;
the fine particle sensor is used for collecting fine particle concentration information and transmitting the fine particle concentration information to the processor, and the processor uploads the fine particle concentration information through the communication module.
3. The online noise monitoring device according to claim 2, further comprising: a temperature sensor;
the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature information and transmitting the temperature information to the processor, and the processor uploads the temperature information through the communication module.
4. The noise on-line monitoring device according to claim 3, further comprising: a power supply module;
the power module with noise sensor, treater, first comparator, camera, sound level meter, communication module, temperature sensor and fine particle sensor are connected, are used for power module with noise sensor, treater, first comparator, camera, sound level meter, communication module, temperature sensor and fine particle sensor supply power.
5. The online noise monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the communication module comprises: a wireless communication module and/or a wired communication module.
6. An online noise monitoring system, comprising: a server, a display and a plurality of noise online monitoring devices according to claim 4 or 5;
the server is used for receiving the sound level data, the sound wave information, the image information, the fine particulate matter concentration and the temperature information uploaded by the plurality of noise online monitoring devices, and sequentially displaying the sound level data, the sound wave information, the image information, the fine particulate matter concentration and the temperature information according to the serial number information of the plurality of noise online monitoring devices through the displayer in a preset sequence.
7. The online noise monitoring system according to claim 6, further comprising: an alarm prompting device;
the server comprises a second comparator, and the second comparator is connected with the alarm prompting device and used for starting the alarm prompting device when the sound level data is larger than a preset threshold value.
8. The noise on-line monitoring system of claim 7, wherein the alarm prompting device comprises: at least one of a voice prompt device and a light prompt device.
CN201920939392.6U 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Noise on-line monitoring device and system Active CN210128765U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110220589A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-10 华电重工股份有限公司 A kind of noise on-line measuring device and system
CN113280912A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-20 湛江港(集团)股份有限公司 Industrial enterprise factory boundary multidimensional noise monitoring system
CN114942040A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-08-26 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 Noise acquisition and management system used in hospital

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110220589A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-10 华电重工股份有限公司 A kind of noise on-line measuring device and system
CN113280912A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-20 湛江港(集团)股份有限公司 Industrial enterprise factory boundary multidimensional noise monitoring system
CN113280912B (en) * 2021-06-09 2024-03-05 湛江港(集团)股份有限公司 Multi-dimensional noise monitoring system for industrial enterprise factory
CN114942040A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-08-26 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 Noise acquisition and management system used in hospital

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