CN210126541U

CN210126541U - Efficient material loading and unloading device for building

Info

Publication number: CN210126541U
Application number: CN201921116878.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项群龙; 张永健; 徐昶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-17
Filing date: 2019-07-17
Publication date: 2020-03-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient material handling device for building, including fixed frame, two gyro wheels are all installed to the lower extreme both sides of fixed frame, the upper end both sides of fixed frame all are equipped with the spout, be equipped with buffer in the spout, the last loading board that is equipped with of buffer, upper end one side of one of them loading board articulates there is the bearing box, the lower extreme both sides of bearing box are contradicted respectively in the upper end of two loading boards, and one side of another loading board is rotated and is connected with two hydro-cylinders, and the piston rod end of two hydro-cylinders rotates the lower extreme of connecting at the bearing box. The utility model discloses can adjust the angle that bears the case as required to make things convenient for the staff to load and unload the material, and be convenient for and traction vehicle connect, can reduce staff's intensity of labour, can effectively cushion the shock attenuation, avoid the material impaired on the way in the transportation.

Description

Efficient material loading and unloading device for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material handling equipment technical field especially relates to an efficient material loading and unloading device for building.

Background

The building material is a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction work. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials.

The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like; the decorative material comprises various coatings, paints, plating layers, veneers, ceramic tiles with various colors, glass with special effects and the like; the special material is used for water proofing, moisture proofing, corrosion prevention, fire prevention, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like.

The building material can be subjected to wind, sun, rain, abrasion, corrosion and the like for a long time, the performance can be gradually changed, and the reasonable selection of the building material is very important, and the building material is safe and durable firstly. The construction material consumption is very large, directly influences the cost of engineering, and the building material cost usually accounts for more than half of the total cost of engineering, so when considering technical performance, must compromise economic nature.

During the building construction, often need carry building material, generally can load and unload the transport through simple handcart among the prior art, but the handcart handling efficiency is low, is unfavorable for carrying fast to can not be fine cushion, unfavorable protection material, for this reason, we have proposed a high efficiency building material handling device and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an efficient material loading and unloading device for buildings.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an efficient material handling device for building, includes fixed frame, two gyro wheels are all installed to the lower extreme both sides of fixed frame, the upper end both sides of fixed frame all are equipped with the spout, be equipped with buffer in the spout, the last loading board that is equipped with of buffer, upper end one side of one of them loading board articulates there is the bearing box, the lower extreme both sides of bearing box are contradicted respectively in the upper end of two loading boards, and one side of another loading board is rotated and is connected with two hydro-cylinders, and the piston rod end of two hydro-cylinders is rotated and is connected the lower extreme.

Preferably, the buffer device comprises a slide bar fixed on the opposite side walls in the sliding groove, the slide bar is sleeved with two sliding blocks, the slide bar is sleeved with two second springs, the two sliding blocks on the same side are both positioned between the two second springs on the same side, two ends of the second springs are respectively fixed on the side walls at one ends in the sliding blocks and the sliding groove, the two sliding blocks on the same side are both rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the upper ends of the two second rotating rods on the same side are jointly rotatably connected with a bearing plate, two sides of the lower end of the bearing plate are both provided with connecting grooves, opposite side walls in the connecting grooves are jointly fixed with connecting rods, the connecting rods are sleeved with connecting blocks and first springs, two ends of the first springs are respectively fixed on one side of the connecting blocks and one side wall in the connecting grooves, the lower, the lower extreme of first pivot pole rotates the upper end of connecting at fixed frame.

Preferably, a connector is installed at one side of the fixing frame.

Preferably, one side of the carrying box is hinged with a cover plate.

Preferably, dampers are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the fixing frame, and the upper ends of the two dampers are fixed at the lower ends of the two bearing plates respectively.

Preferably, the bearing plate is coated with a rubber layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the angle of the bearing box is convenient to adjust and move through the matching of the oil cylinder, the bearing box, the connector, the roller and other parts, the small-distance movement can be manually pushed, the connector can be connected with a traction vehicle, the quick long-distance movement is convenient, and the materials are convenient to quickly load and unload;

2. through the matching of the buffer device, the damper and other parts, the buffer and the shock absorption can be effectively carried out, and the stability of the bearing box can be ensured, so that the materials in the bearing box can be protected, the materials are prevented from being damaged due to vibration in the transportation process, and the waste is avoided;

to sum up, the utility model discloses can adjust the angle that bears the case as required to make things convenient for staff's loading and unloading material, and be convenient for and traction vehicle connect, can reduce staff's intensity of labour, can effectively cushion the shock attenuation, avoid the material impaired in transit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an efficient loading and unloading device for construction materials in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a fixing frame of the high-efficiency loading and unloading device for construction materials of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing frame structure of the high-efficiency loading and unloading device for construction materials of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a carrying box of the efficient loading and unloading device for building materials provided by the present invention; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the A position of the high-efficiency construction material handling device of the present invention; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the position B of the high-efficiency construction material handling device of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a bearing box 1, a connector 2, a roller 3, a fixing frame 4, a bearing plate 5, an oil cylinder 6, a sliding chute 7, a cover plate 8, a connecting block 9, a connecting groove 10, a first rotating rod 11, a connecting rod 12, a first spring 13, a second spring 14, a sliding rod 15, a second rotating rod 16, a sliding block 17 and a damper 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an efficient material loading and unloading device for building, includes fixed frame 4, and connector 2 is installed to one side of fixed frame 4, is convenient for and pulls the vehicle connection to conveniently operate, and two gyro wheels 3 are all installed to the lower extreme both sides of fixed frame 4, also are convenient for make gyro wheel 3 rotate through promoting bearing box 1, are convenient for carry out the short distance and remove, conveniently adjust, are convenient for transport the material. The utility model discloses in, the upper end both sides of fixed frame 4 all are equipped with spout 7, be equipped with buffer in the spout 7, the last loading board 5 that is equipped with of buffer, external pressure passes through loading board 5 and transmits to buffer, thereby can offset external vibrations, guarantee bearing box 1's firm on the loading board 5, the cladding has the rubber layer on the loading board 5, can be better cushion, the upper end both sides of fixed frame 4 all are fixed with attenuator 18, attenuator 18 can the active absorption kinetic energy, reduce vibrations, the lower extreme at two loading board 5 is fixed respectively to the upper end of two attenuator 18, better protection bearing board 5's steady, and then help protecting bearing box 1's on the loading board 5 steady. The utility model discloses in, upper end one side of one of them loading board 5 articulates there is bearing box 1, one side of bearing box 1 articulates there is apron 8, the lower extreme both sides of bearing box 1 are contradicted respectively in the upper end of two loading boards 5, one side of another loading board 5 is rotated and is connected with two hydro-cylinders 6, hydro-cylinder 6 is connected with external part, the staff of being convenient for controls its function, the lower extreme at bearing box 1 is connected in the end-to-end rotation of piston rod of two hydro-cylinders 6, hydro-cylinder 6 is connected with external part, make things convenient for the staff to control, hydro-cylinder 6 can promote bearing box 1 and rotate, through the apron 8 that opens and shuts, make things convenient for the transport of material, and can angle regulation, conveniently load and unload.

The utility model discloses in, buffer is including fixing the slide bar 15 on the relative lateral wall in spout 7, the cover is equipped with two sliders 17 on the slide bar 15, the cover is equipped with two second springs 14 on the slide bar 15, two sliders 17 with one side all lie in with between two second springs 14 of one side, the both ends of second spring 14 are fixed respectively on one side wall in slider 17 and spout 7, all rotate on two sliders 17 with one side and be connected with second dwang 16, the upper end of two second dwang 16 with one side rotates jointly and is connected with loading board 5, bearing box 1 exerts pressure to loading board 5, thereby enable to promote slider 17 through second dwang 16 and remove along slide bar 15, can extrude second spring 14, be convenient for offset external pressure, help better assurance bearing box 1's steady. The utility model discloses in, the lower extreme both sides of loading board 5 all are equipped with spread groove 10, be fixed with connecting rod 12 on the relative lateral wall in the spread groove 10 jointly, the cover is equipped with connecting block 9 and first spring 13 on connecting rod 12, the both ends of first spring 13 are fixed respectively on the one side of connecting block 9 and the one end lateral wall in spread groove 10, the lower extreme of connecting block 9 rotates and is connected with first rotation pole 11, the lower extreme of first rotation pole 11 rotates and connects in the upper end of fixed frame 4, after bearing box 1 exerts pressure to loading board 5, enable loading board 5 to descend, thereby enable connecting block 9 extrusion first spring 13 and resist external pressure, connecting block 9 removes in spread groove 10 along connecting rod 12, be convenient for first rotation pole 11 rotates, can guarantee the firm of loading board 5.

The utility model discloses in, during the use, hydro-cylinder 6 can promote bearing box 1 and rotate, and be convenient for open and shut apron 8, be convenient for load and unload the material, after loading and unloading are accomplished, hydro-cylinder 6 drives bearing box 1 and resets, the lower extreme both sides of bearing box 1 are contradicted respectively in the upper end of two loading boards 5, in the transportation, when vibrations appear, bearing box 1 exerts pressure to first spring 13 and second spring 14 through loading board 5, thereby enable first spring 13 and the shrink of second spring 14, be convenient for connecting block 9 and slider 17 remove, when connecting block 9 and slider 17 remove, first dwang 11 and second dwang 16 rotate, be convenient for offset external vibrations, attenuator 18 functions simultaneously, can effectively absorb kinetic energy, guarantee bearing box 1's firm.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient material loading and unloading device for building, includes fixed frame (4), its characterized in that: two gyro wheels (3) are all installed to the lower extreme both sides of fixed frame (4), the upper end both sides of fixed frame (4) all are equipped with spout (7), be equipped with buffer in spout (7), the last loading board (5) that are equipped with of buffer, upper end one side of one of them loading board (5) articulates there is bearing box (1), the lower extreme both sides of bearing box (1) are contradicted respectively in the upper end of two loading boards (5), and one side of another loading board (5) is rotated and is connected with two hydro-cylinders (6), and the piston rod end of two hydro-cylinders (6) is rotated and is connected the lower extreme at bearing box (1).

2. A high efficiency construction material handling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the buffer device comprises a sliding rod (15) fixed on opposite side walls in a sliding groove (7), wherein two sliding blocks (17) are sleeved on the sliding rod (15), two second springs (14) are sleeved on the sliding rod (15), the two sliding blocks (17) on the same side are positioned between the two second springs (14) on the same side, two ends of each second spring (14) are respectively fixed on one end side wall in the sliding block (17) and the sliding groove (7), the two sliding blocks (17) on the same side are respectively and rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (16), the upper ends of the two second rotating rods (16) on the same side are jointly and rotatably connected with a bearing plate (5), connecting grooves (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bearing plate (5), connecting rods (12) are jointly fixed on opposite side walls in the connecting grooves (10), and connecting blocks (9) and first springs (13) are sleeved on the connecting rods (, the utility model discloses a fixed frame, including fixed frame (4), one end lateral wall in one side and spread groove (10) of connecting block (9) is fixed respectively at the both ends of first spring (13), the lower extreme of connecting block (9) is rotated and is connected with first rotation pole (11), the lower extreme of first rotation pole (11) is rotated and is connected the upper end at fixed frame (4).

3. A high efficiency construction material handling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixing frame (4) is provided with a connector (2).

4. A high efficiency construction material handling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bearing box (1) is hinged with a cover plate (8).

5. A high efficiency construction material handling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: dampers (18) are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the fixing frame (4), and the upper ends of the two dampers (18) are fixed at the lower ends of the two bearing plates (5) respectively.

6. A high efficiency construction material handling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (5) is coated with a rubber layer.