CN210125904U - Pressure-controllable pressure plate device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material detection, and discloses a pressure plate device with controllable pressure, which comprises a base, a supporting plate and a pressure plate; fixed mounting of base upper surface center department has first cylinder, the upside of first cylinder is provided with first piston rod, the top fixed mounting of first piston rod has the tray, the top fixed mounting of tray has the straight axle, sliding sleeve is equipped with the installation piece on the straight axle, even interval installs four groups of second cylinders around the installation piece, the right-hand member of second cylinder is provided with the second piston rod, the terminal fixed mounting of second piston rod has the bracing piece, the downside fixed mounting of bracing piece has two sets of abaculus, the below of bracing piece is provided with the panel, set up the caulking groove that a plurality of groups interval is the same on the panel, the abaculus embedding is in the caulking groove, the terminal fixed mounting of panel has the clamp plate, the below of clamp plate is provided with the layer board. The utility model has the advantages that: the pressure of the pressure plate can be freely adjusted, intelligent automatic control is achieved, and operation is simple.

Description

Pressure-controllable pressure plate device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material detects technical field, specifically is a controllable presser device of pressure.

Background

At present, the phenomenon that the position of a workpiece deviates along with the drilling process often occurs during the drilling process, and the drilling processing precision is further influenced. Nowadays, various novel scientific and technological equipment is constantly emerging, intelligent machine, intelligent control system, equipment are replacing traditional simple artificial operation gradually, and intelligent control has not only saved a large amount of manpower and materials, moreover also very big improvement the precision of work, the degree of accuracy and efficiency.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 108015573 a, publication No. 2018.05.11) discloses a pressure device for applying pressure to a work piece during drilling, the pressure device comprising: the device comprises a shell, a pressure assembly arranged on the shell and a driving mechanism for driving the pressure assembly to rotate. The pressure device can fully meet the drilling processing requirement, improves the drilling precision, can quickly solve the switching problem, cannot generate any scratch, ensures the balance of repeated actions, and effectively meets the processing requirement on high-precision fine drilling during actual drilling. However, the device cannot adjust the pressure of the pressure plate in the working process, and the same pressure is adopted for different workpieces, so that the workpieces are easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a controllable clamp plate device of pressure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pressure-controllable pressure plate device comprises a base, a supporting plate and a pressure plate; the base upper surface center department fixed mounting has first cylinder, and the upside of first cylinder is provided with first piston rod, and the top fixed mounting of first piston rod has the tray, reciprocates through starting first cylinder drive first piston rod, and then drives the tray and reciprocate. The top fixed mounting of tray has the straight axle, and the slip cap is equipped with the installation piece on the straight axle, four groups of second cylinders are installed at even interval around the installation piece, and the right-hand member of second cylinder is provided with the second piston rod, and the terminal fixed mounting of second piston rod has the bracing piece, and the downside fixed mounting of bracing piece has two sets of abaculus, and the below of bracing piece is provided with the panel, has seted up the caulking groove that a plurality of groups interval are the same on the panel, and the abaculus embedding is in the caulking groove, moves about driving the second piston rod through the second cylinder and controls, and then moves about driving the abaculus, and then with the abaculus embedding in the caulking groove. The tail end of the panel is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, a supporting plate is arranged below the pressing plate, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base. The second cylinder drives the embedded block to move left and right, then the motor drives the embedded block to rotate, the embedded block is embedded into the embedded groove, then the first cylinder drives the installation block to move downwards, the embedded plate extrudes the spring downwards, and the pressing plate extrudes the objects at the top of the supporting plate downwards. Through with the abaculus embedding in the caulking groove of difference, can make under the same first cylinder drives the condition of installation piece downstream, the length of the terminal distance clamp plate of bracing piece is different, and the decurrent pressure that the clamp plate received is also different, and the abaculus is close to the clamp plate more, and the pressure that the clamp plate received is just bigger, otherwise then opposite. Thereby the pressure of the pressure plate can be controlled at will. Through setting up four groups of clamp plates, can extrude a plurality of article simultaneously to the high efficiency of the device has been improved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the base is set to be a rectangular structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top fixed mounting of installation piece has the support that is the type of falling U structure, and the top fixedly connected with transfer line of support, the top of transfer line are rotated and are connected with the motor, drive the transfer line rotation through starter motor, and then drive the installation piece and rotate round the straight-axis.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end downside fixed mounting of panel has vertical spring, and the bottom fixed connection of spring has branch, and the bottom fixed mounting of branch is at the upper surface of base.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of base is provided with a set of controller, controller and motor, second cylinder and first cylinder electric connection, through the operation of first cylinder of controller control, motor and second cylinder to improve the degree of automation of this device, and then improved the efficiency of work.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through embedding the abaculus in the caulking groove of difference, can make under the same first cylinder drives the condition of installation piece downstream, the length of the terminal distance clamp plate of bracing piece is different, and the decurrent pressure that the clamp plate received is also different, and the abaculus is close to the clamp plate more, and the pressure that the clamp plate received is just bigger, otherwise then opposite, and then the pressure size of control clamp plate that can be random. By arranging the four groups of pressing plates, a plurality of articles can be extruded at the same time, so that the high efficiency of the device is improved; the controller controls the first air cylinder, the motor and the second air cylinder to operate, so that the automation degree of the device is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The utility model has the advantages that: the pressure of the pressure plate can be freely adjusted, intelligent automatic control is achieved, and operation is simple.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure-controllable platen device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a pressure-controllable platen device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support rod in a pressure-controllable platen device.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the panel and platen in a pressure controlled platen apparatus.

Wherein: the device comprises a base 10, a supporting plate 11, a first air cylinder 12, a first piston rod 13, a mounting block 14, a bracket 15, a motor 16, a second air cylinder 17, a second piston rod 18, a supporting rod 19, an embedded block 20, a panel 21, a spring 22, a supporting rod 23, a pressing plate 24, an embedded groove 25, a transmission rod 26, a tray 27, a straight shaft 28 and a controller 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a pressure-controllable pressure plate device includes a base 10, a supporting plate 11 and a pressure plate 24; the base 10 sets up to the rectangle structure, and base 10 upper surface center department fixed mounting has first cylinder 12, and the upside of first cylinder 12 is provided with first piston rod 13, and the top fixed mounting of first piston rod 13 has tray 27, reciprocates through starting first cylinder 12 drive first piston rod 13, and then drives tray 27 and reciprocate. The top fixed mounting of tray 27 has straight axle 28, and sliding sleeve is equipped with installation piece 14 on straight axle 28, and the top fixed mounting of installation piece 14 has the support 15 that is the type of falling U structure, and the top fixedly connected with transfer line 26 of support 15, the top of transfer line 26 is rotated and is connected with motor 16, and it is rotatory to drive transfer line 26 through starter motor 16, and then drives installation piece 14 and rotate round straight axle 28. The utility model discloses a set of installation piece 14, including installation piece 14, four sets of second cylinders 17 are installed at even interval around, the right-hand member of second cylinder 17 is provided with second piston rod 18, the terminal fixed mounting of second piston rod 18 has bracing piece 19, the downside fixed mounting of bracing piece 19 has two sets of abaculus 20, the below of bracing piece 19 is provided with panel 21, set up the caulking groove 25 that a plurality of groups interval is the same on the panel 21, abaculus 20 imbeds in caulking groove 25, drive second piston rod 18 through second cylinder 17 and remove about, and then drive and remove about abaculus 20, and then imbed abaculus 20 in different caulking grooves 25. A pressing plate 24 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the panel 21, a supporting plate 11 is arranged below the pressing plate 24, and the bottom end of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 10. An upright spring 22 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the panel 21, a supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 22, and the bottom end of the supporting rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 10. The second cylinder 17 drives the insert 20 to move left and right, and then the motor 16 drives the insert 20 to rotate, so that the insert 20 is embedded into the insert groove 25, and then the first cylinder 12 drives the mounting block 14 to move downwards, so that the panel 21 downwards extrudes the spring 22, and the pressing plate 24 downwards extrudes the article on the top of the supporting plate 11. By embedding the insert blocks 20 in different embedding grooves 25, when the same first air cylinder 12 drives the mounting block 14 to move downwards, the lengths of the tail ends of the supporting rods 19 from the pressing plate 24 are different, the downward pressure applied to the pressing plate 24 is also different, the closer the insert blocks 20 are to the pressing plate 24, the greater the pressure applied to the pressing plate 24 is, and vice versa. And optionally the pressure of platen 24. By providing four sets of platens 24, multiple articles can be extruded simultaneously, thereby improving the efficiency of the device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly fix the article that wait to press on layer board 11, then according to the requirement, control flexible bracing piece 19, and then through rotating installation piece 14 with the abaculus 20 embedded into caulking groove 25, then start first cylinder 12 and drive first piston rod 13 downstream, and then with clamp plate 24 downstream extrusion article, clamp plate 24 is at the extruded in-process, the accessible with the abaculus 20 embedded into different caulking grooves 25, adjust clamp plate 24's pressure.

Example two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, a set of controller 29 is arranged at the top of the base 10, the controller 29 is electrically connected with the motor 16, the second cylinder 17 and the first cylinder 12, and the controller 29 controls the operation of the first cylinder 12, the motor 16 and the second cylinder 17, so that the automation degree of the device is improved, and the working efficiency is further improved.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A pressure-controllable pressure plate device comprises a base (10), a supporting plate (11) and a pressure plate (24); a first cylinder (12) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of a base (10), a first piston rod (13) is arranged on the upper side of the first cylinder (12), a tray (27) is fixedly installed at the top end of the first piston rod (13), a straight shaft (28) is fixedly installed at the top of the tray (27), an installation block (14) is slidably sleeved on the straight shaft (28), the air conditioner is characterized in that four groups of second cylinders (17) are evenly installed around the installation block (14) at intervals, a second piston rod (18) is arranged at the right end of each second cylinder (17), a support rod (19) is fixedly installed at the tail end of each second piston rod (18), two groups of embedded blocks (20) are fixedly installed on the lower side of each support rod (19), an embedded plate (21) is arranged below the support rod (19), a plurality of embedded grooves (25) with the same interval are formed in the embedded plate (21), and the embedded blocks (20), the tail end of the panel (21) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (24), a supporting plate (11) is arranged below the pressing plate (24), and the bottom end of the supporting plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (10).

2. A pressure-controlled platen device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (10) is provided in a rectangular configuration.

3. The pressure-controllable plate pressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a bracket (15) in an inverted U-shaped structure is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting block (14), a transmission rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (15), and a motor (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the transmission rod (26).

4. A pressure-controlled platen device as claimed in claim 3, wherein vertical springs (22) are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the panel (21), supporting rods (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the springs (22), and the bottom ends of the supporting rods (23) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (10).

5. A pressure-controlled platen device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a set of controls (29) is provided on top of the base (10), the controls (29) being electrically connected to the motor (16), the second cylinder (17) and the first cylinder (12).

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