CN210122838U - Stride power of accuse buckling restrained eccentric bracing structure more - Google Patents
Stride power of accuse buckling restrained eccentric bracing structure more Download PDFInfo
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- CN210122838U CN210122838U CN201920829083.3U CN201920829083U CN210122838U CN 210122838 U CN210122838 U CN 210122838U CN 201920829083 U CN201920829083 U CN 201920829083U CN 210122838 U CN210122838 U CN 210122838U
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stride-over force-control buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure, which comprises three main frame columns, wherein two main frame beams are arranged between two adjacent main frame columns; the structure has the characteristics of high safety, excellent anti-seismic performance, simple structure, small occupied space, no influence on door and window arrangement and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the building structure field relates to a stride accuse power buckling restrained eccentric supporting structure more.
Background
The lateral force resisting structure plays a role in resisting horizontal loads such as wind load, earthquake load and the like in the building structure, and is the key for ensuring the safety and reliability of the whole structure. The lateral force resisting structure applied to the multi-story and high-rise steel structure at present mainly comprises a support structure and a steel plate shear wall structure, and can be subdivided into forms of a central support, an eccentric support, a buckling restrained brace (buckling restrained brace), a non-stiffened steel plate wall, a slotted steel plate wall, a buckling restrained steel plate wall and the like according to different stress performances and different structural forms.
The buckling resistance of the central brace is poor, and particularly, under the action of medium and large earthquakes, elastic or elastic-plastic buckling inevitably occurs to cause failure of the brace, so that the structural rigidity and the energy consumption capability are reduced, and the structural safety is influenced. Traditional eccentric bracing forms the power consumption through supporting the biasing and links the roof beam and consume energy, thereby the power consumption roof beam section takes place to provide the buckling problem of vaulting pole for the vaulting pole after great deformation for the vaulting pole, nevertheless power consumption roof beam section warp and just means that the floor can take place to destroy earlier to for guaranteeing that power consumption roof beam section is at first yielded, all the other components often need design into too big cross-section, and is excessive superstrong even, increases construction cost, and practical application is comparatively limited. The buckling restrained brace is a brace which can limit the buckling effect of a core material by coating a restraining material or a member outside a brace core material, belongs to the category of 'structural buckling prevention', has stronger buckling resistance and better energy consumption capability, but has larger general section, needs to occupy more building space, has more complex structure and high engineering cost, and has larger limitation in practical engineering application.
The steel plate shear wall (non-stiffened, stiffened and anti-buckling) provides rigidity to resist horizontal force through a tension field formed by the wall plate, but the tension field has a very unfavorable oblique effect on a side column of the steel plate wall, and because the wall plate has no pressure resistance, the overturning moment generated by horizontal load is mainly resisted by a couple formed by axial force of the side frame column, so that the internal force in the column is very large, instability or damage of the side frame column is easily caused, therefore, the column section needs to be additionally increased or a composite structure column with better stability such as a steel pipe concrete column needs to be selected as an edge constraint component, and the application of the steel plate shear wall in a steel structure is also limited. In addition, the frame beam can be restrained to a great extent under the tensile force field effect that upper and lower floor's wallboard formed, and the similarity receives "builds in" for frame beam plasticity development is not abundant, and the frame post often can form the plasticity hinge earlier than the frame beam, and the requirement of "strong post weak beam" is difficult to realize in the antidetonation design, has reduced the holistic anti-seismic performance of structure. In addition, the wall plate of the steel plate shear wall needs to be connected with the frame beam column through bolting or welding on the construction site, the workload is large, the connection quality is not easy to guarantee, and the assembly application of the steel plate wall structure is hindered. The slotted steel plate shear wall plate has little influence on the side columns, but has little practical application due to weak rigidity and bearing capacity.
In addition to the above disadvantages, the current lateral force resistant structure also affects the realization of the building function. Daylighting, ventilation and satisfying personnel's discrepancy needs are the most basic functional requirement of building through arranging door and window, but no matter support or steel sheet shear wall structure, all need occupy whole wall usually, seriously influence the arrangement of door and window entrance to a cave. The defect is particularly prominent in multi-story and high-rise steel structure residential buildings and fabricated steel structure residential buildings. The existing lateral force resisting structure, no matter a supporting structure or a steel plate shear wall structure, usually occupies the whole wall space, so that doors and windows are difficult to open on the wall surface of the lateral force resisting structure, and the influence of a black room on building use is caused. The influence on multi-story and high-rise steel structure residential buildings and assembled residential buildings is particularly prominent, the residential building column distance is small, the house type is variable, the lighting and ventilation requirements are higher, the wall surface without opening doors or windows is few, and therefore the existing lateral force resisting structure is difficult to meet the diversity requirements of building layout.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide a stride control power buckling restrained eccentric bracing structure more, this structure has that the security is high, anti-seismic performance is good, simple structure, occupation space are little, do not influence door and window and arrange and characteristics with low costs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the anti-buckling eccentric bracing structure with span-crossing force control of the utility model comprises three main frame columns which are parallel and distributed in sequence, wherein two main frame beams are arranged between two adjacent main frame columns;
the utility model discloses a two adjacent main frame posts and the region that encloses between them two main frame roof beams are provided with the inner frame post, two main frame roof beams and two vaulting poles, wherein, two inner frame roof beam parallel arrangement, and the one end of two inner frame roof beams all is fixed in on the inboard main frame post, the other end of upside inner frame roof beam is fixed in the upper end of inner frame post, the other end of downside inner frame roof beam is fixed in the lower extreme of inner frame post, the one end of first vaulting pole is connected with the upper end of inner frame post and the tip of upside inner frame roof beam, the other end of first vaulting pole is fixed in the middle part of top main frame roof beam, the one end of second vaulting pole is connected with the lower extreme of inner frame post and the tip of downside inner frame roof beam, the other end of second vaulting pole is fixed.
The main frame column on the inner side, the inner frame beam connected with the main frame column and the inner frame column form a rectangular inner frame, wherein a metal plate is fixed in the rectangular inner frame.
A door opening and a first window opening are arranged in an area enclosed by the main frame column at the outer side, the two support rods and the two main frame beams between the middle main frame column and one main frame column at the outer side;
and a second window hole is formed in an area enclosed by the main frame column on the outer side, the two support rods and the two main frame beams between the middle main frame column and the other main frame column on the outer side. And a brace rod node for fixing the brace rod is arranged on the main frame beam.
The metal plate is fixed on the inner side of the rectangular inner frame.
The main frame beam is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam;
the main frame column is an H-shaped steel column, a box-shaped steel column, a steel pipe concrete column or a steel pipe restrained steel concrete column.
The inner frame beam is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam;
the inner frame column is an H-shaped steel column or a box-shaped steel column.
The stay bar is an H-shaped steel stay bar or a box-shaped steel stay bar.
The metal plate is a low yield point steel plate, a high-strength steel plate or a foam steel plate.
The metal plate is a steel plate with stiffening ribs, a slotted steel plate or a holed steel plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
stride power of accuse buckling restrained eccentric braced structure more when concrete operation, constitute power consumption accuse power wall through rectangle internal frame and metal sheet, when bearing structure receives horizontal load such as earthquake load and wind load and acts on, the vaulting pole turns into pulling force and pressure with horizontal load to on acting on the rectangle internal frame, metal sheet, internal frame roof beam and internal frame post yield earlier and consume energy, when horizontal load is bigger, the main frame roof beam takes place to surrender and further dissipate seismic energy. It should be noted that, the utility model discloses based on the notion of accuse power buckling prevention, utilize the biggest internal force that the vaulting pole was controlled to power consumption accuse power wall, and provide sufficient deformation space for it, with the realization structure yields and not buckling under big shake effect, buckling restrained effect is better, simultaneously can simplify the structure at to a great extent, reduce the space and occupy and reduce cost, in addition, the vaulting pole realizes buckling restrained back, stable compressive capacity has, can participate in the produced moment of overturning of resisting horizontal load, alleviate the atress burden of main frame post, prevent that the main frame post from destroying in advance, thereby improve the shock resistance of structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a main frame beam, 2 is a main frame column, 3 is an inner frame beam, 4 is an inner frame column, 5 is a metal plate, 6 is a support rod, 7 is a support rod node, 8 is a door opening, 91 is a first window opening, and 92 is a second window opening.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, the stride-over force-control buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure of the present invention comprises three main frame columns 2 which are parallel and distributed in sequence, wherein two main frame beams 1 are arranged between two adjacent main frame columns 2; an inner frame column 4, two main frame beams 1 and two support rods 6 are arranged in an area enclosed by two adjacent main frame columns 2 and two main frame beams 1 between the two adjacent main frame columns 2, wherein the two inner frame beams 3 are arranged in parallel, one ends of the two inner frame beams 3 are fixed on the inner main frame columns 2, the other ends of the upper inner frame beams 3 are fixed at the upper ends of the inner frame columns 4, the other ends of the lower inner frame beams 3 are fixed at the lower ends of the inner frame columns 4, one end of a first support rod 6 is connected with the upper ends of the inner frame columns 4 and the other ends of the upper inner frame beams 3, the other end of the first support rod 6 is fixed in the middle of the top main frame beam 1, one end of a second support rod 6 is connected with the lower ends of the inner frame columns 4 and the other ends of the lower inner frame beams 3, and the other end of the second support rod 6 is fixed.
The inner main frame column 2, the inner frame beam 3 connected with the inner main frame column and the inner frame column 4 form a rectangular inner frame, wherein a metal plate 5 is fixed in the rectangular inner frame; the main frame beam 1 is provided with a brace node 7 for fixing the brace 6.
A door opening 8 and a first window opening 91 are arranged in an area enclosed by the main frame column 2 at the outer side, the two support rods 6 and the two main frame beams 1 between the main frame column 2 at the middle and the main frame column 2 at the outer side; a second window hole 92 is arranged in an area enclosed by the main frame column 2 at the outer side, the two support rods 6 and the two main frame beams 1 between the middle main frame column 2 and the other main frame column 2 at the outer side.
The metal plate 5 is fixed on the inner side of the rectangular inner frame through welding, bolt connection, bolt welding mixed connection or rivet connection; the main frame beam 1 is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam; the main frame column 2 is an H-shaped steel column, a box-shaped steel column, a steel pipe concrete column or a steel pipe restrained steel concrete column; the inner frame beam 3 is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam; the inner frame column 4 is an H-shaped steel column or a box-shaped steel column; the stay bar 6 is an H-shaped steel stay bar or a box-shaped steel stay bar; the metal plate 5 is a low yield point steel plate, a high-strength steel plate or a foam steel plate, or the metal plate 5 is a steel plate with stiffening ribs, a slotted steel plate or a perforated steel plate.
In addition, the stay bar 6 is connected with the middle part of the main frame beam 1, so that sufficient space is arranged in the main frame for arranging doors and windows, and the flexibility of arrangement of the lateral force resisting structure in the building is improved to a great extent.
Claims (8)
1. The stride-across force-control buckling-restrained eccentric supporting structure is characterized by comprising three main frame columns (2) which are parallel and sequentially distributed, wherein two main frame beams (1) are arranged between every two adjacent main frame columns (2);
an inner frame column (4), two main frame beams (1) and two support rods (6) are arranged in an area defined by two adjacent main frame columns (2) and two main frame beams (1) between the two adjacent main frame columns, wherein the two inner frame beams (3) are arranged in parallel, one ends of the two inner frame beams are fixed on the inner main frame columns (2), the other ends of the upper inner frame beams (3) are fixed at the upper ends of the inner frame columns (4), the other ends of the lower inner frame beams (3) are fixed at the lower ends of the inner frame columns (4), one end of a first support rod (6) is connected with the upper ends of the inner frame columns (4) and the end of the upper inner frame beam (3), the other end of the first support rod (6) is fixed in the middle of the top main frame beam (1), one end of a second support rod (6) is connected with the lower ends of the inner frame columns (4) and the lower ends of the lower inner frame beams (3), the other end of the second stay bar (6) is fixed in the middle of the bottom main frame beam (1).
2. The cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner frame beams (3) and inner frame columns (4) connected with the inner main frame columns (2) constitute a rectangular inner frame, wherein a metal plate (5) is fixed inside the rectangular inner frame.
3. The over-span force-control buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure according to claim 1, wherein a door opening (8) and a first window opening (91) are arranged in an area enclosed by the outer main frame column (2), the two support rods (6) and the two main frame beams (1) between the middle main frame column (2) and the outer main frame column (2);
and a second window hole (92) is arranged in an area enclosed by the main frame column (2) at the outer side, the two support rods (6) and the two main frame beams (1) between the middle main frame column (2) and the other main frame column (2) at the outer side.
4. The cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a brace rod node (7) for fixing the brace rod (6) is arranged on the main frame beam (1).
5. The span-wise force-controlled buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure according to claim 2, wherein the metal plate (5) is fixed to the inner side of the rectangular inner frame.
6. The cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure according to claim 1, wherein the main frame beam (1) is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam;
the main frame column (2) is an H-shaped steel column, a box-shaped steel column, a steel tube concrete column or a steel tube restrained steel concrete column.
7. The cross-span force-buckling restrained eccentric support structure of claim 1,
the inner frame beam (3) is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam;
the inner frame column (4) is an H-shaped steel column or a box-shaped steel column.
8. The cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained eccentric bracing structure according to claim 1, wherein the brace rod (6) is an H-shaped steel brace rod or a box-shaped steel brace rod.
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CN201920829083.3U CN210122838U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Stride power of accuse buckling restrained eccentric bracing structure more |
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CN201920829083.3U CN210122838U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Stride power of accuse buckling restrained eccentric bracing structure more |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110206370A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | One kind is more across the control anti-buckling eccentrically braces structure of power |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110206370A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | One kind is more across the control anti-buckling eccentrically braces structure of power |
CN110206370B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2024-09-17 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Cross-span force-control buckling-restrained eccentric supporting structure |
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