CN210122837U - Cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central support structure - Google Patents

Cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central support structure Download PDF

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CN210122837U
CN210122837U CN201920828104.XU CN201920828104U CN210122837U CN 210122837 U CN210122837 U CN 210122837U CN 201920828104 U CN201920828104 U CN 201920828104U CN 210122837 U CN210122837 U CN 210122837U
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inner frame
cross
column
sash
steel
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田炜烽
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross-layer strides accuse power buckling restrained center bearing structure more, including field font frame construction, all be provided with inner frame roof beam, inner frame post and vaulting pole in four sash of field font frame construction, the one end of inner frame post is connected with the one end of inner frame roof beam and the one end of vaulting pole, the other end of inner frame post and the other end of inner frame roof beam all are fixed in on the inner wall of sash, the other end of vaulting pole is fixed in on the inner wall of sash, wherein, the inner frame of inner frame post, inner frame roof beam and sash encloses into the rectangle inner frame, wherein, be fixed with the metal sheet in the rectangle inner frame, the rectangle inner frame that encloses in each sash all is located cross position department in field font frame construction; in the same sash, the connecting positions of the stay bars and the inner walls of the sash and the rectangular inner frame are positioned at the diagonal positions of the sash, and the structure has the characteristics of high safety, excellent anti-seismic performance, simple structure, small occupied space and low cost.

Description

Cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central support structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the building structure field relates to a cross-storey stride accuse power buckling restrained brace structure more.
Background
The lateral force resisting structure is an indispensable stress component in high-rise and super high-rise buildings, plays a role in resisting horizontal loads such as wind load, earthquake load and the like, and is the key for ensuring the safety and reliability of the whole building. The lateral force resisting structure used in high-rise and super high-rise steel structure buildings at present mainly comprises structures such as a central brace, an eccentric brace, a buckling restrained brace, a steel plate shear wall and the like.
Because the wind load and the earthquake load borne by the high-rise building are strong, and the section required by the support is usually large, the main frame spans can be arranged in one direction, and the central support, the eccentric support and the buckling restrained support have the problem of high performance. The buckling resistance of the central brace is poor, and particularly, under the action of medium and large earthquakes, elastic or elastic-plastic buckling inevitably occurs to cause failure of the brace, so that the structural rigidity and the energy consumption capability are reduced, and the structural safety is influenced. The eccentric brace forms the power consumption through supporting the biasing and links the roof beam and consume energy, can alleviate the bucking problem of vaulting pole, nevertheless power consumption beam section warp and just means that the floor can take place to destroy earlier to in order to guarantee that power consumption beam section yields at first, all the other components often need design into too big cross-section, and excessive superstrong increases construction cost, and practical application is comparatively limited. The buckling restrained brace is a brace which achieves the effect of limiting the buckling of a core material by wrapping a restrained material or a member outside a brace core material, belongs to the category of 'structural buckling prevention', and has stronger buckling resistance and better energy consumption capability. However, the general section of the support is larger than that of a central support and an eccentric support, more building space is occupied, the support has very adverse effects on high-rise and super high-rise buildings with limited building areas, and the support has higher construction cost due to more complex structure and has larger limitation in practical engineering application.
The steel plate shear wall provides rigidity and resists horizontal force through the pulling force field that the wallboard formed, but the pulling force field has very unfavorable slant effect to the side column of steel plate wall, and because wallboard compressive capacity is weak, the produced couple that topples moment of horizontal load mainly forms by frame post axle power is resisted, make internal force in the post very big, lead to the unstability or the destruction of frame post very easily, consequently need additionally increase the post cross-section or select for use the better integrated configuration post of stability as the edge restraint component, this application in the steel construction of steel plate shear wall has also been restricted. In addition, the bending deformation of the frame beam under the action of a tension field formed by the upper and lower layers of wallboards can be inhibited to a great extent and is similarly embedded, so that the plastic development of the frame beam is difficult, the requirement of a strong column and a weak beam in the anti-seismic design is difficult to realize, and the anti-seismic performance of the whole structure is reduced. In addition, the wall plate of the steel plate shear wall needs to be connected with the frame beam column through bolting or welding on the construction site, the workload is large, the connection quality is not easy to guarantee, and the assembly application of the steel plate shear wall structure is hindered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide one kind and stride control power buckling restrained center support structure more on the layer, this structure has the security height, anti-seismic performance is good, simple structure, occupation space is little and characteristics with low costs.
In order to achieve the above object, the cross-layer crossing force-controlling buckling-restrained central support structure of the utility model comprises a grid-shaped frame structure, wherein, an inner frame beam, an inner frame column and a stay bar are arranged in four lattices of the grid-shaped frame structure, one end of the inner frame column is connected with one end of the inner frame beam and one end of the stay bar, the other end of the inner frame column and the other end of the inner frame beam are fixed on the inner wall of the lattice, and the other end of the stay bar is fixed on the inner wall of the lattice;
in the same sash, the connecting position of the stay bar and the inner wall of the sash and the rectangular inner frame are positioned at the diagonal position of the sash.
The field-shaped frame structure comprises three main frame columns which are distributed in parallel, wherein three main frame beams which are distributed in parallel are fixed between every two adjacent main frame columns;
one end of the inner frame beam is fixed on the middle main frame column, one end of the inner frame column is fixed on one main frame beam, one end of the stay bar is connected with the other end of the inner frame column and the other end of the inner frame beam, and the other end of the stay bar is fixed at the connecting position of the other main frame beam and the outermost main frame column.
The inner wall of the sash is provided with a brace rod node for connecting the brace rod.
The metal plate is fixed on the inner side of the rectangular inner frame.
The main frame beam is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam.
The main frame column is an H-shaped steel column, a box-shaped steel column, a steel pipe concrete column or a steel pipe restrained steel concrete column.
The inner frame beam is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam;
the inner frame column is an H-shaped steel column or a box-shaped steel column.
The stay bar is an H-shaped steel stay bar, a box-shaped steel stay bar or a round pipe steel stay bar.
The metal plate is a low yield point steel plate, a high-strength steel plate or a foam steel plate;
or the metal plate is a steel plate with stiffening ribs, a slotted steel plate or a holed steel plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
cross-layer stride accuse power buckling restrained center bearing structure more when concrete operation, constitute power consumption accuse power wall through rectangle internal frame and metal sheet, when bearing structure received horizontal load such as earthquake load and wind load and acts on, the vaulting pole turns into pulling force and pressure with horizontal load to on acting on the rectangle internal frame, metal sheet, internal frame roof beam and internal frame post yield earlier and consume energy, when horizontal load is bigger, the main frame roof beam takes place to surmount and further dissipates seismic energy. Additionally, the utility model discloses based on the notion of accuse power buckling restrained, utilize the biggest axial force that the vaulting pole was controlled to power consumption accuse power wall, and provide sufficient deformation space for it and realize that the structure is surrendered under the macroseism effect and not buckling, it is better to prevent the bucking effect, can simplify the structure at to a great extent, reduce the space and occupy and reduce cost, and simultaneously, what need explain, the vaulting pole realizes buckling restrained back, stable compressive capacity has, can participate in and resist the produced moment of overturning of horizontal load, alleviate the atress burden of main frame post, prevent that it from destroying in advance, thereby improve the shock resistance of structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is the main frame roof beam, 2 is the main frame post, 3 is the inner frame roof beam, 4 is the inner frame post, 5 is the metal sheet, 6 is the vaulting pole, 7 is the vaulting pole node.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, the cross-layer crossing force-controlling buckling-restrained central support structure of the present invention includes a frame structure shaped like a Chinese character 'tian', wherein, an inner frame beam 3, an inner frame column 4 and a brace rod 6 are arranged in four lattices of the frame structure shaped like a Chinese character 'tian', one end of the inner frame column 4 is connected with one end of the inner frame beam 3 and one end of the brace rod 6, the other end of the inner frame column 4 and the other end of the inner frame beam 3 are fixed on the inner wall of the lattice, the other end of the brace rod 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the lattice, wherein, the inner frame column 4, the inner frame beam 3 and the inner wall of the lattice enclose into a rectangular inner frame, wherein, a metal plate 5 is fixed in the rectangular inner frame, and the rectangular inner frame enclosed in each lattice is located at a cross-shaped cross position; in the same sash, the connecting position of the stay bar 6 and the inner wall of the sash and the rectangular inner frame are positioned at the diagonal position of the sash.
The field-shaped frame structure comprises three main frame columns 2 which are distributed in parallel, wherein three main frame beams 1 which are distributed in parallel are fixed between every two adjacent main frame columns 2; one end of the inner frame beam 3 is fixed on the middle main frame column 2, one end of the inner frame column 4 is fixed on one main frame beam 1, one end of the stay bar 6 is connected with the other end of the inner frame column 4 and the other end of the inner frame beam 3, and the other end of the stay bar 6 is fixed at the connecting position of the other main frame beam 1 and the outermost main frame column 2.
A stay bar node 7 for connecting a stay bar 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the sash; the metal plate 5 is fixed inside the rectangular inner frame.
The main frame beam 1 is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam; the main frame column 2 is an H-shaped steel column, a box-shaped steel column, a steel pipe concrete column or a steel pipe restrained steel concrete column; the inner frame beam 3 is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam; the inner frame column 4 is an H-shaped steel column or a box-shaped steel column; the stay bar 6 is an H-shaped steel stay bar, a box-shaped steel stay bar or a round pipe steel stay bar; the metal plate 5 is a low yield point steel plate, a high-strength steel plate or a foam steel plate; or the metal plate 5 is a steel plate with stiffening ribs, a slotted steel plate or a holed steel plate.
Constitute power consumption accuse power wall through rectangular inner frame and metal sheet 5, when bearing structure receives horizontal load effect such as earthquake load and wind load, vaulting pole 6 turns into pulling force and pressure with horizontal load, and act on rectangular inner frame, metal sheet 5, inner frame roof beam 3 and 4 rates of inner frame post are surrendered earlier and are consumed energy, when horizontal load is bigger, main frame roof beam 1 takes place to surrender and further dissipates seismic energy, the hookup location of vaulting pole 6 and sash inner wall and rectangular inner frame are located the diagonal position department of this sash, it is better to pass power the effect.

Claims (9)

1. The cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central supporting structure is characterized by comprising a field-shaped frame structure, wherein an inner frame beam (3), an inner frame column (4) and a support rod (6) are arranged in four lattices of the field-shaped frame structure, one end of the inner frame column (4) is connected with one end of the inner frame beam (3) and one end of the support rod (6), the other end of the inner frame column (4) and the other end of the inner frame beam (3) are fixed on the inner wall of the lattice, the other end of the support rod (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the lattice, a rectangular inner frame is formed by enclosing the inner frame column (4), the inner frame beam (3) and the inner walls of the lattice, a metal plate (5) is fixed in the rectangular inner frame, and the rectangular inner frame enclosed in each lattice is located at a cross-shaped crossing position in the field-shaped frame structure;
in the same sash, the connecting position of the stay bar (6) and the inner wall of the sash and the rectangular inner frame are positioned at the diagonal position of the sash.
2. The cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame structure in a shape like a Chinese character tian comprises three main frame columns (2) which are distributed in parallel, wherein three main frame beams (1) which are distributed in parallel are fixed between every two adjacent main frame columns (2);
one end of the inner frame beam (3) is fixed on the middle main frame column (2), one end of the inner frame column (4) is fixed on one main frame beam (1), one end of the stay bar (6) is connected with the other end of the inner frame column (4) and the other end of the inner frame beam (3), and the other end of the stay bar (6) is fixed at the connecting position of the other main frame beam (1) and the outermost main frame column (2).
3. The cross-layer and cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained central supporting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the sash is provided with brace bar nodes (7) for connecting the brace bars (6).
4. The cross-layer, cross-span force-controlled buckling restrained central bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a metal plate (5) is fixed inside the rectangular inner frame.
5. The cross-layer and cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained central bracing structure according to claim 2, wherein the main frame beams (1) are H-shaped steel beams or box-shaped steel beams.
6. The cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central bracing structure according to claim 2, wherein the main frame column (2) is an H-shaped steel column, a box-shaped steel column, a steel tube concrete column, a steel reinforced concrete column or a steel tube-restrained steel reinforced concrete column.
7. The cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central bracing structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner frame beam (3) is an H-shaped steel beam or a box-shaped steel beam;
the inner frame column (4) is an H-shaped steel column or a box-shaped steel column.
8. The cross-layer and cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained central bracing structure according to claim 1, wherein the brace rods (6) are H-shaped steel brace rods, box-shaped steel brace rods or round tube steel brace rods.
9. The cross-layer and cross-span force-controlled buckling-restrained central bracing structure according to claim 1, wherein the metal plate (5) is a low-yield-point steel plate, a high-strength steel plate or a foam steel plate;
or the metal plate (5) is a steel plate with stiffening ribs, a slotted steel plate or a holed steel plate.
CN201920828104.XU 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central support structure Active CN210122837U (en)

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CN201920828104.XU CN210122837U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Cross-layer and cross-span force-control buckling-restrained central support structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206369A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-06 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of more layer more across the control anti-buckling central support structure of power
CN111962707A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-20 兰州理工大学 Buckling restrained brace and energy dissipation plate's combination anti lateral force structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206369A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-06 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of more layer more across the control anti-buckling central support structure of power
CN111962707A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-20 兰州理工大学 Buckling restrained brace and energy dissipation plate's combination anti lateral force structure

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