CN210117213U - Fork device and wallboard carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a fork device and wallboard carrier. Wherein, the fork device includes: a yoke; a first rod, one end of which is connected with the fork arm; and the second rod piece is constructed into a pallet fork, is detachably connected with the first rod piece and extends along the length direction of the first rod piece. Can dismantle with the second member through setting up first member and be connected for the fork device not only has the function of transport wallboard, still has the function of handing-over and installation wallboard, has improved the use occasion of fork device, greatly saves the manpower.

Description

Fork device and wallboard carrier

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the haulage equipment, particularly, relate to a fork device and a wallboard carrier.

Background

At present, wallboard carrier's fork structure is for improving handling efficiency, and is more longer with the fork design to be favorable to once carrying polylith wallboard, nevertheless be unfavorable for like this and carry less wallboard steadily.

Therefore, how to provide a fork that can satisfy different transportation amounts and can stably transport the fork has become a problem that needs to be solved at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art or the correlation technique.

To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a fork device.

The second aspect of the utility model provides a wallboard carrier.

In view of this, according to the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a fork device, includes: a yoke; a first rod, one end of which is connected with the fork arm; and the second rod piece is constructed into a pallet fork, is detachably connected with the first rod piece and extends along the length direction of the first rod piece.

The utility model provides a fork device, including yoke, first member and second member, the one end of yoke is connected with the one end of first member. Through setting up the second member to construct the second member for the fork, make the second member can dismantle with first member and be connected, make when more goods need be carried, if when carrying the wallboard, only need to install the second member and can carry the wallboard through this fork of second member on first member, because the second member extends along the length of first member, increased the disposable volume of carrying the wallboard of fork device, improve handling efficiency. And when less wallboard need be carried, if only once only carry a wallboard, only need to dismantle the second member from first member, can carry the wallboard through first member. Because the length of first member is compared in the combination of first member and second member shorter, be favorable to guaranteeing also can place steadily on first member and yoke after a wallboard is carried, avoid adopting a wallboard of longer fork transport, and lead to the wallboard to place on the fork device can't be stable even lead to the transport to become invalid. In addition, adopt first member transport wallboard alone, also be favorable to realizing the handing-over to the wallboard, conveniently place single wallboard on other equipment or on the wall body for the fork device not only has the function of transport wallboard, still has the function of handing-over and installation wallboard, has improved the use occasion of fork device, greatly saves the manpower. Wherein, first member also can be constructed as the fork, and the effect of transport goods is better.

Certainly, the fork device can also be provided with a third rod piece, a fourth rod piece and the like, so that the continuous distribution and the detachable connection of a plurality of forks are realized, and different carrying capacity requirements of cargoes are met.

In addition, according to the utility model provides an among the above-mentioned technical scheme fork device can also have following additional technical characteristics:

in the above technical solution, preferably, the first lever includes two clamping plates spaced apart from each other, and the second lever portion is interposed between the two clamping plates.

In this technical scheme, include two splint of mutual interval through setting for first member to insert second member part and establish between two splint, improved the firm in connection degree between first member and the second member, be favorable to first member and second member to accept heavier goods jointly.

Of course, the second pin may also be partially disposed on one side of the first pin.

In any of the above solutions, preferably, the pallet fork device further comprises a connecting member, and the connecting member is inserted into the two clamp plates and the second rod member.

In the technical scheme, the connecting piece is at least inserted into the two clamping plates and the second rod piece to realize the connection of the first rod piece and the second rod piece, optionally, the connecting piece is perpendicular to the two clamping plates and inserted into the second rod piece, the connection is firm, and the second rod piece can be effectively prevented from being separated from the first rod piece.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the connecting member includes: the inserted link is inserted into the two clamping plates, the fork arm and the second rod piece positioned between the two clamping plates; the elastic piece is supported between the inserted link and the fork arm; the adjusting rod is connected with an inserted rod extending into the fork arm after extending into the adjusting hole.

In the technical scheme, the composition and the structure of the connecting piece are provided. The connecting piece comprises an inserting rod, an elastic piece and an adjusting rod. The inserted bar can penetrate through the two clamping plates and the second rod piece to extend into the fork arm, and mounting holes for the inserted bar to extend into are formed in the default two clamping plates, the second rod piece and the fork arm. Through setting up the elastic component in the mounting hole of yoke, make the elastic component support between yoke and inserted bar, be favorable to the inserted bar to run through the second member under the elastic action of elastic component, run through two splint, and be in the same place first member and second member firm connection. In addition, the adjusting holes are formed in the fork arms, so that the adjusting holes are communicated with the mounting holes in the fork arms, the adjusting rods are inserted into the adjusting holes and connected with the inserting rods, the hole walls of the adjusting holes can limit the adjusting rods, the inserting rods are limited, and the inserting rods are prevented from popping out of the second rod piece under the elastic force action of the elastic pieces.

Optionally, the resilient member is a spring. Of course, the elastic member may be a rubber member or a disc spring.

Optionally, the yoke is further provided with a yielding hole, and the yielding hole is located on one side of the adjusting hole and is communicated with the adjusting hole. The adjusting rod can rotate and then extend into the yielding hole.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the adjusting hole extends in a direction away from the second rod, and the adjusting rod moves in the adjusting hole to separate the inserting rod from the second rod.

In this technical scheme, extend to the direction of keeping away from the second member through setting for the regulation hole for adjust the pole and can remove in adjusting the hole, and drive the inserted bar and break away from the second member, the elastic component compression has realized the fast loading and unloading of second member this moment. Wherein, can stir the regulation pole by hand, also can stir the regulation pole through other modes.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first rod further includes a connecting portion connecting the two clamping plates; one end of the second rod is shaped like Contraband, and two ends of the Contraband shape are inserted to two sides of the connecting part.

In this technical scheme, connect two splint through connecting portion to with connecting portion setting between two splint, set for the tip of second member and inserted to the both sides of connecting portion, further improved the firm in connection degree of second member and first member, thereby be favorable to the bearing capacity of first member and second member.

In any of the above solutions, preferably, the yoke is integrally formed with the first rod.

In this technical scheme, through with yoke and first member integrated into one piece, convenient processing of one side, the other party has improved the firm in connection degree between the two, is favorable to carrying the great goods of weight.

Optionally, the yoke and the first bar are L-shaped.

In any of the above solutions, preferably, the connecting member is a threaded rod.

In this technical scheme, through setting up the connecting piece into the threaded rod, the dismantlement and the connection of first member and second member are realized to the accessible threaded rod, firm in connection.

Optionally, the number of the connecting members is plural.

In any of the above solutions, preferably, the first rod is configured as a fork.

In this technical scheme, through constructing first member into the fork, the convenience is only when loading the goods fast through first member, is favorable to realizing handing-over of goods.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the fork device further includes: and the clamping piece is movably arranged at the other end of the fork arm.

In this technical scheme, set up the clamping piece through the other end at the yoke, be favorable to pressing from both sides the goods that is located between first member and the clamping piece, perhaps press from both sides the goods that is located between first member and second member and the clamping piece. With the correlation technique in, only carry out spacingly through the member of yoke one end to the goods and compare, set up clamping piece and first, second member respectively through the both ends at the yoke, come to carry on spacingly to the goods, greatly improved the transport stability of goods, be favorable to the carrier to realize the upset function to the goods, and the wallboard is difficult for dropping. In addition, the clamping pieces are movably arranged at the other ends of the fork arms, so that the positions of the clamping pieces can be adjusted according to the number of the goods, the clamping effect of the goods is ensured, and interference between the first rod piece or the second rod piece and the clamping pieces in the goods forking process can be avoided.

Specifically, the clamping piece can comprise a clamping rod and a driving piece, wherein the clamping rod is rotatably connected with the fork arm, and the driving piece drives the clamping rod to rotate relative to the fork arm to realize clamping.

The second aspect of the utility model provides a wallboard carrier, include: the fork device of any one of the above technical solutions.

The utility model provides a wallboard carrier owing to have the fork device as above-mentioned any one in the technical scheme, and then has the beneficial effect of above-mentioned any one, differs a perk here.

Of course, the pallet fork device of this application is not limited to the wallboard carrier either, can also be the carrier of other goods etc. all accord with the technical idea of this application.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a fork arrangement provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a further partial schematic structural view of a fork arrangement provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional schematic view at a-a of the fork arrangement provided in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 shows a further partial schematic structural view of a fork arrangement provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional schematic view at B-B of the fork arrangement provided in fig. 4 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 illustrates an exploded view of a portion of a fork arrangement provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 7 illustrates a schematic structural view of a wallboard cart provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 8 illustrates another schematic structural view of a wallboard cart provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 9 illustrates yet another schematic structural view of a wallboard cart provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 10 illustrates yet another schematic structural view of a wallboard cart provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 11 illustrates an exploded view of a wallboard truck provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 11 is:

the fork device comprises a fork device 1, a fork arm 12, a regulating hole 122, a first rod 14, a clamping plate 142, a second rod 16, an inserting rod 18, an elastic piece 20, a regulating rod 22, a clamping piece 24, a supporting mechanism 2, a supporting piece 3, a driven wheel 4, a car body 5, a cantilever crane 6, a rotating mechanism 7 and a driving wheel 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A pallet fork arrangement 1 and a wallboard truck in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to figures 1 to 11.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a fork device 1, including: a yoke 12; a first rod 14 having one end connected to the yoke 12; a second rod 16, the second rod 16 configured as a fork, the second rod 16 detachably connected to the first rod 14 and extending along a length of the first rod 14.

The utility model provides a fork device 1, including yoke 12, first member 14 and second member 16, the one end of yoke 12 is connected with the one end of first member 14. Through setting up second member 16 to construct second member 16 as the fork, make second member 16 can dismantle with first member 14 and be connected, make when more goods need be carried, for when carrying the wallboard, only need to install second member 16 on first member 14 can carry the wallboard through this fork of second member 16, because second member 16 extends along the length of first member 14, increased the volume of the disposable transport wallboard of fork device 1, improve handling efficiency. When a small number of wall boards need to be transported, for example, only one wall board needs to be transported at a time, the second rod member 16 is detached from the first rod member 14, and the wall boards can be transported through the first rod member 14. Because the length of first member 14 is shorter than the combination of first member 14 and second member 16, be favorable to guaranteeing also can place steadily on first member 14 and yoke 12 after a wallboard is carried, avoid adopting longer fork to carry a wallboard, and lead to the wallboard can't place steadily on fork device 1, lead to the transport to become invalid even. In addition, adopt first member 14 transport wallboard alone, also be favorable to realizing the handing-over to the wallboard, conveniently place single wallboard on other equipment or on the wall body for fork device 1 not only has the function of transport wallboard, still has the function of handing-over and installation wallboard, has improved fork device 1's use occasion, greatly saves the manpower. Wherein, the first rod member 14 can also be configured as a fork, and the effect of carrying the goods is better.

Of course, the fork device 1 may further include a third rod, a fourth rod, and the like, so as to achieve continuous distribution and detachable connection of the plurality of forks, thereby meeting different carrying capacity requirements of the cargo.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the first stem 14 includes two cleats 142 spaced apart from each other, with the second stem 16 partially interposed between the two cleats 142.

In this embodiment, by setting the first rod member 14 to include two spaced apart clamping plates 142 and partially interposing the second rod member 16 between the two clamping plates 142, the firmness of the connection between the first rod member 14 and the second rod member 16 is improved, which is beneficial for the first rod member 14 and the second rod member 16 to jointly receive heavy goods.

Of course, the second pin 16 may be partially disposed at one side of the first pin 14.

In some embodiments, the pallet fork arrangement 1 further comprises a connecting member which is inserted into the two clamping plates 142 and the second lever 16.

In this embodiment, the connection of the first rod member 14 and the second rod member 16 is achieved by inserting at least two clamping plates 142 and the second rod member 16 through a connecting member, and optionally, the connecting member is inserted into the second rod member 16 perpendicularly to the two clamping plates 142, and the connection is firm, so that the second rod member 16 can be effectively prevented from being separated from the first rod member 14.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3-6, the connector comprises: an insert rod 18, the insert rod 18 being inserted between the two jaws 142, the yoke 12 and the second lever 16 between the two jaws 142; a resilient member 20 supported between the plunger 18 and the yoke 12; the adjusting rod 22 is provided with an adjusting hole 122 on the side wall of the yoke 12, and the adjusting rod 22 is connected with the inserted link 18 extending into the yoke 12 after extending into the adjusting hole 122.

In this embodiment, the composition of the connector and its structure are proposed. The connector includes a plunger 18, an elastic member 20, and an adjustment lever 22. The insert rod 18 can extend into the yoke 12 through the two clamping plates 142 and the second rod 16, and here, mounting holes for the insert rod 18 to extend into are provided on the default two clamping plates 142, the second rod 16 and the yoke 12. The elastic member 20 is supported between the yoke 12 and the insertion rod 18 by disposing the elastic member 20 in the mounting hole of the yoke 12, which facilitates the insertion rod 18 to penetrate the second rod 16 and the two clamping plates 142 under the elastic force of the elastic member 20, thereby firmly connecting the first rod 14 and the second rod 16 together. In addition, the adjusting hole 122 is formed in the yoke 12, so that the adjusting hole 122 is communicated with the mounting hole in the yoke 12, the adjusting rod 22 is inserted into the adjusting hole 122 and connected with the inserting rod 18, and the hole wall of the adjusting hole 122 can limit the position of the adjusting rod 22, so that the inserting rod 18 is limited, and the inserting rod 18 is prevented from popping out of the second rod piece 16 under the elastic force of the elastic piece 20.

Optionally, the resilient member 20 is a spring. Of course, the elastic member 20 may be a rubber member or a disc spring.

Optionally, the yoke 12 is further provided with a relief hole, and the relief hole is located at one side of the adjusting hole 122 and is communicated with the adjusting hole 122. The adjusting rod 22 can rotate and then extend into the abdicating hole.

In some embodiments, the adjustment aperture 122 extends away from the second post 16, and the adjustment rod 22 moves within the adjustment aperture 122 to disengage the plunger 18 from the second post 16.

In this embodiment, the adjusting hole 122 is set to extend away from the second rod 16, so that the adjusting rod 22 can move in the adjusting hole 122 and drive the inserting rod 18 to disengage from the second rod 16, and at this time, the elastic member 20 is compressed, thereby achieving the quick assembly and disassembly of the second rod 16. Wherein, the adjusting rod 22 can be manually shifted, or the adjusting rod 22 can be shifted by other methods.

In some embodiments, the first rod 14 further comprises a connecting portion connecting the two clamping plates 142; one end of the second rod 16 is shaped like Contraband, and both ends of the Contraband shape are inserted to both sides of the connecting portion.

In this embodiment, the two clamp plates 142 are connected by the connection portion, and the connection portion is provided between the two clamp plates 142, and the end portion of the second rod member 16 is set to be inserted to both sides of the connection portion, so that the connection firmness of the second rod member 16 and the first rod member 14 is further improved, thereby facilitating the bearing capacity of the first rod member 14 and the second rod member 16.

In some embodiments, the yoke 12 is integrally formed with the first link 14.

In this embodiment, the yoke 12 and the first rod 14 are integrally formed, so that the processing is convenient, the connection firmness between the yoke and the first rod is improved, and the transportation of heavy goods is facilitated.

Optionally, the yoke 12 and the first lever 14 are L-shaped.

In some embodiments, the connector is a threaded rod.

In this embodiment, the first rod 14 and the second rod 16 can be detached and connected by the threaded rod by providing the connecting member as a threaded rod, and the connection is secured.

Optionally, the number of the connecting members is plural.

In some embodiments, the first rod 14 is configured as a fork.

In this embodiment, by configuring the first link 14 as a fork, the handing over of the goods is facilitated while the fast loading of the goods is facilitated only by the first link 14.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the pallet fork arrangement 1 further comprises: and a clamping member 24 movably disposed at the other end of the yoke 12.

In this embodiment, the clamping of the load between the first and second bars 14, 16 and the clamp 24 is facilitated by the provision of the clamp 24 at the other end of the yoke 12. With the correlation technique in, only carry out spacingly through the member of yoke 12 one end to the goods and compare, set up clamping piece 24 and first, second member respectively through the both ends at yoke 12, come to carry on spacingly to the goods, greatly improved the transport stability of goods, be favorable to the carrier to realize the goods, like the upset function of wallboard, and the wallboard is difficult for dropping. In addition, the clamping member 24 is movably arranged at the other end of the fork arm 12, so that the position of the clamping member 24 can be adjusted according to the quantity of the goods, the clamping effect of the goods can be ensured, and the interference of the first rod piece 14 or the second rod piece 16 with the clamping member 24 in the process of forking the goods can be avoided.

Specifically, the clamp member 24 may include a clamp lever pivotally coupled to the yoke 12 and a drive member that drives the clamp lever to pivot relative to the yoke 12 to effect clamping.

As shown in fig. 7 to 11, a second aspect of the present invention provides a wallboard handling vehicle, including: a pallet fork arrangement 1 as in any one of the previous embodiments.

The utility model provides a wallboard carrier owing to have fork device 1 as above arbitrary one in the embodiment, and then has the beneficial effect of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, differs here and a perk.

Of course, the pallet fork device 1 of the present application is not limited to a wallboard carrier, and may be a carrier for other goods, and the like, and all conform to the technical concept of the present application.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-11, the wall panel cart may further comprise: the device comprises a supporting mechanism 2, a supporting piece 3, a driven wheel 4, a vehicle body 5, a boom 6, a rotating mechanism 7 and a driving wheel 8. The supporting mechanism 2 is used for providing supporting force and preventing the wallboard carrier from overturning when lifting materials, the supporting mechanism 2 is hinged with the body 5 and the supporting rod, one end of the supporting piece 3 is fixed on the arm support 6, the other end of the supporting piece is connected with the supporting mechanism 2 through the guide bearing, and the arm support 6 drives the supporting mechanism 2 to move through the supporting piece 3. When the arm support 6 is turned over to be in a vertical state, the support mechanism 2 can be driven by the arm support 6 to rotate and support the arm support to the ground. The driven wheel 4 mainly plays a role in bearing and is hinged with the vehicle body 5. The vehicle body 5 is used for bearing materials and various components, and the vehicle body 5 is connected with the supporting mechanism 2, the driven wheel 4, the arm support 6 and the driving wheel 8 through hinges. The arm support 6 is used for lifting and bearing materials, and the arm support 6 is connected with the vehicle body 5 through a hinge. The rotating mechanism 7 is used for loading and rotating materials, and the rotating mechanism 7 is connected with the arm support 6 through a hinge and used for driving the fork device 1 to rotate. The drive wheel 8 is used to drive the wallboard truck in motion and provide steering.

In the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pallet fork arrangement, comprising:

a yoke (12);

a first rod (14) having one end connected to one end of the yoke (12);

a second rod (16), the second rod (16) configured as a fork, the second rod (16) being detachably connected to the first rod (14) and extending along a length of the first rod (14).

2. The pallet fork arrangement of claim 1,

the first lever (14) comprises two jaws (142) spaced apart from each other, the second lever (16) being partially interposed between the two jaws (142);

the fork arrangement further comprises a connecting member which is inserted into the two clamping plates (142) and the second lever (16).

3. The pallet fork arrangement of claim 2,

the connector includes:

an insert rod (18), said insert rod (18) being inserted between said two jaws (142), said yoke (12) and said second rod (16) between said two jaws (142);

an elastic member (20) supported between the insert rod (18) and the yoke (12);

the adjusting rod (22), the lateral wall of the fork arm (12) is provided with an adjusting hole (122), and the adjusting rod (22) extends into the adjusting hole (122) and then is connected with the inserted rod (18) extending into the fork arm (12).

4. The pallet fork arrangement of claim 3,

the adjusting hole (122) extends to the direction far away from the second rod piece (16), and the adjusting rod (22) moves in the adjusting hole (122) to enable the inserting rod (18) to be separated from the second rod piece (16).

5. The pallet fork arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4,

the first rod (14) further comprises a connecting portion connecting the two clamping plates (142);

one end of the second rod piece (16) is Contraband-shaped, and two ends of the Contraband-shaped are inserted to two sides of the connecting part.

6. The pallet fork arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4,

the yoke (12) is integrally formed with the first link (14).

7. The pallet fork arrangement of claim 2,

the connecting piece is a threaded rod.

8. The pallet fork arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4,

the first lever (14) is configured as a fork.

9. The fork device of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:

a clamping piece (24) movably arranged at the other end of the fork arm (12).

10. A wallboard cart, comprising:

a fork arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images