CN210115137U

CN210115137U - Raw materials preparation facilities for brickmaking

Info

Publication number: CN210115137U
Application number: CN201920895343.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖世雄
Original assignee: Zigong New Ceramic Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zigong New Ceramic Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2020-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials preparation facilities for brickmaking, the blendor of being connected including a plurality of measurement storehouses, the grinding mechanism of being connected with a plurality of measurement storehouses and with grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism includes fine crusher, screening plant, rubbing crusher and milling machine, and the fine crusher below is equipped with screening plant, screening plant includes that long-pending silo and slope set up the screen cloth in long-pending silo, and the below of the lower one end of screen cloth is equipped with rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher's discharge gate and the feed inlet intercommunication of milling machine, still be equipped with the inlet pipe of being connected with long-pending silo on the milling machine, the discharge gate and the blendor of milling machine are connected. The utility model discloses a set up fine crusher, screening plant, rubbing crusher and milling machine, can guarantee that the used raw materials particle diameter of brickmaking is unanimous to guarantee the degree of consistency after the raw materials mixes, thereby guarantee that the color and luster of processed brick can not change, make the raw materials improve the efficiency of mixing when conveying between fine crusher, screening plant, rubbing crusher and milling machine simultaneously.

Description

Raw materials preparation facilities for brickmaking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brickmaking equipment field especially relates to a raw materials preparation facilities for brickmaking.

Background

In the field of brick making, a plurality of raw materials are generally mixed, water is added for stirring to form mixed raw materials, and then the mixed raw materials are extruded by an extruder to form bricks or tiles. At present, because the architectural style is more and more, lead to the kind of raw materials also diversified, consequently need add diversified raw materials in order to make the brick of different styles when batching, traditional brickmaking in-process needs carry out the grinding with multiple raw materials in advance, then mix the raw materials after the grinding according to certain proportion, but because the precision of flour mill is different, lead to the raw materials fineness of powder to differ, make the not homogeneous mixing of raw materials, if adopt the consistent flour mill of multiple precision, then can increase manufacturing cost. If a plurality of raw materials are preprocessed according to different fineness, the cost of raw material storage is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient to use just can guarantee the consistent raw materials preparation facilities for the brickmaking of raw materials particle diameter.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

a raw material preparation device for brickmaking comprises a plurality of metering bins, a grinding mechanism connected with the metering bins and a mixer connected with the grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism comprises a fine crusher, a screening device, a crusher and a flour mill, wherein the top of the fine crusher is provided with a storage hopper communicated with a plurality of metering bins, the bottom of the storage hopper is provided with a feeding pipe extending into the fine crusher, the screening device is arranged below the fine crusher, the screening device comprises a material collecting groove and a screen obliquely arranged in the material collecting groove, the higher end of the screen is positioned below the fine crusher, a crusher is arranged below the lower end of the screen, the discharge port of the pulverizer is communicated with the feed inlet of the pulverizer, the pulverizer is also provided with a feed pipe connected with the material accumulation groove, and the milling machine is positioned below one side of the material accumulating groove, a discharge port of the milling machine is connected with the mixer, and a material supplementing pipe and a water supply pipe are arranged on the mixer.

The screening plant is provided with a dustproof device, the dustproof device comprises an exhaust pipe, a dedusting cylinder, a cloth bag dust remover, a fan and a discharge pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the side wall of the material accumulation groove, the cloth bag dust remover is arranged in the dedusting cylinder, the fan is arranged at the top of the dedusting cylinder, one end, far away from the material accumulation groove, of the exhaust pipe is connected to the side wall of the dedusting cylinder below the cloth bag dust remover, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the deduster and communicated with the mixer.

The dust removal device is characterized in that a branch pipe extending into the dust removal cylinder is connected to the water supply pipe, the branch pipe is located between the exhaust pipe and the bag-type dust remover, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the branch pipe.

And the air inlet of the exhaust pipe is positioned above the screen.

Be equipped with the striker plate on the lateral wall of screen cloth both sides, be equipped with the extension spring of being connected with long-pending silo inner wall on the striker plate.

The vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the screen and fixed on the bottom surface of the striker plate through a supporting beam.

The plurality of metering bins are connected with the storage hopper through the feeding belt, a plurality of feeding ports matched with the metering bins are processed on the side wall of the storage hopper, and inclined baffles are arranged on the inner walls of the storage hopper above and below the feeding ports.

The utility model discloses has following effect:

(1) by arranging the fine crusher, the screening device, the crusher and the pulverizer, the particle size of raw materials used for making bricks can be ensured to be consistent, so that the uniformity of the mixed raw materials is ensured, the color of the processed bricks is ensured not to be changed, and the mixing efficiency is improved when the raw materials are conveyed among the fine crusher, the screening device, the crusher and the pulverizer;

(2) the feeding pipe connected with the material accumulation groove is arranged on the pulverizer, so that raw materials processed by the fine crusher can be screened, the processing time of the pulverizer is shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved;

(3) the screening device is provided with the dustproof device, so that dust generated in the screening process can be prevented from floating, and the environment for processing raw materials is protected;

(4) through set up the branch pipe in a dust removal section of thick bamboo, can carry out preliminary absorption to the dust to improve dust collector's dust fall efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the screening device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dustproof device of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a metering bin; 11. a feed belt; 2. a storage hopper; 21. a feed pipe; 22. a feed port; 23. a baffle plate; 3. a fine crusher; 4. a screening device; 41. a material accumulating tank; 42. screening a screen; 43. a striker plate; 44. a tension spring; 45. a vibration motor; 46. a support beam; 5. a pulverizer; 6. a pulverizer; 61. a feed pipe; 7. a mixer; 71. a material supplementing pipe; 72. a water supply pipe; 73. a branch pipe; 74. an atomizing spray head; 8. a dust-proof device; 81. an exhaust pipe; 82. a dust removal cylinder; 83. a bag-type dust collector; 84. a fan; 85. a discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the raw material preparation apparatus for making bricks provided in this embodiment includes a plurality of metering bins 1, a grinding mechanism connected to the plurality of metering bins 1, and a mixer 7 connected to the grinding mechanism, where the grinding mechanism includes a fine crusher 3, a screening device 4, a crusher 5, and a grinder 6, a storage hopper 2 communicated with the plurality of metering bins 1 is disposed at the top of the fine crusher 3, the plurality of metering bins 1 are all connected to the storage hopper 2 through a feeding belt 11, a plurality of feeding ports 22 matched with the metering bins 1 are processed on the sidewall of the storage hopper 2, inclined baffles 23 are disposed on the inner walls of the storage hopper 2 above and below the feeding ports 22, a feeding pipe 21 extending into the fine crusher 3 is disposed at the bottom of the storage hopper 2, a screening device 4 is disposed below the fine crusher 3, the screening device 4 includes a material collecting tank 41 and a screen 42 obliquely disposed in the material collecting tank 41, be equipped with striker plate 43 on the lateral wall of screen cloth 42 both sides, be equipped with on the striker plate 43 with long-pending silo 41 wall connection's extension spring 44, the screen cloth 42 bottom is equipped with vibrating motor 45, vibrating motor 45 fixes on the bottom surface of striker plate 43 through a supporting beam 46, and the higher one end of screen cloth 42 is located fine crusher 3 below, and the below of the lower one end of screen cloth 42 is equipped with rubbing crusher 5, and screen cloth 42 stretches into in rubbing crusher 5's the feed inlet, rubbing crusher 5's discharge gate and milling machine 6's feed inlet intercommunication, still be equipped with the inlet pipe 61 of being connected with long-pending silo 41 on the milling machine 6, and milling machine 6 is located long-pending silo 41 one side below, the discharge gate and the blendor 7 of milling machine 6 are connected, be equipped with benefit pipe 71 and delivery pipe 72 on.

Be equipped with dust keeper 8 on screening plant 4, dust keeper 8 includes blast pipe 81, a dust removal section of thick bamboo 82, sack cleaner 83, fan 84 and row's material pipe 85 with the 41 lateral walls of ponding groove intercommunication, be equipped with sack cleaner 83 in the dust removal section of thick bamboo 82, a dust removal section of thick bamboo 82 top is equipped with fan 84, and blast pipe 81 is kept away from the one end of ponding groove 41 and is connected on the 82 lateral walls of the dust removal section of thick bamboo 82 of sack cleaner 83 below, and the dust remover bottom is equipped with row's material pipe 85 with the blender intercommunication, be connected with the branch pipe 73 that stretches into a dust removal section of thick bamboo 82 on the delivery pipe 72, branch pipe 73 is located between blast pipe 81 and the sack cleaner 83, be equipped with a plurality of atomizer 74 on the.

The utility model discloses a use method is:

when the device is used, a worker sends raw materials in a plurality of metering bins 1 into a feeding port 22 on a storage hopper 2 through a feeding belt 11 according to a certain proportion according to the type of brick making, the raw materials enter the storage hopper 2 along a baffle 23 at the feeding port 22, the raw materials are sent into a fine crusher 3 through a feeding pipe 21 at the bottom of the storage hopper 2 to be crushed, the raw materials processed by the fine crusher 3 fall onto a screen 42 in a material accumulation groove 41, at the moment, the worker starts a vibrating motor 45, the vibrating motor 45 drives the screen 42 to screen the crushed raw materials, when the raw materials are screened, the worker starts a fan 84, the fan 84 sends dust generated when a screening device 4 works into a dust removing cylinder 82 through an exhaust pipe 81, and filters the dust through a bag dust remover 83 in the dust removing cylinder 82 to avoid the dust from affecting the working environment, when the dust is too large, the worker adsorbs the dust in the dust removing cylinder 82 through water mist sprayed out of an atomizing nozzle 74 on a branch pipe, in order to reduce dust pollution, the great raw materials of particle diameter are selected to screening plant 4 and are carried out shredding in getting into rubbing crusher 5 along screen cloth 42 under vibrating motor 45's effect, rubbing crusher 5 sends into milling machine 6 with the raw materials after smashing and carry out crocus processing, milling machine 6 during operation, inlet pipe 61 sends the powdery raw materials of long-pending silo 41 screening into in milling machine 6 and carries out crocus processing with the material after rubbing crusher 5 is smashed together, milling machine 6 adds the particle diameter that makes the raw materials unanimous during processing, so that the colour of the brick of making in later stage is even, milling machine 6 carries out the grinding back to the raw materials, send the raw materials of grinding into blendor 7 and carry out the compounding processing, blendor 7 during operation, the workman adds water through delivery pipe 72, and carry out the interpolation of trace batching through moisturizing pipe 71, make the required raw materials of brickmaking finally.

When in use, a fan can be arranged on the exhaust pipe 81 to improve the air suction efficiency of the exhaust pipe 81.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and inventive concept provided by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material preparation device for brickmaking is characterized in that: the milling machine comprises a plurality of metering bins, a milling mechanism connected with the metering bins and a mixer connected with the milling mechanism, wherein the milling mechanism comprises a fine crusher, a screening device, a pulverizer and a pulverizer, the top of the fine crusher is provided with a storage hopper communicated with the metering bins, the bottom of the storage hopper is provided with a feed pipe stretching into the fine crusher, the lower side of the fine crusher is provided with the screening device, the screening device comprises a material accumulation groove and a screen arranged in the material accumulation groove in an inclined mode, the higher end of the screen is arranged below the fine crusher, the lower end of the screen is provided with the pulverizer, the discharge port of the pulverizer is communicated with the feed port of the pulverizer, the mixer is further provided with a feed pipe connected with the material accumulation groove, the pulverizer is arranged below one side of the material accumulation groove, the discharge port of the pulverizer is connected with the mixer, and a material supplementing pipe are arranged on the mixer.

2. The apparatus for preparing a raw material for brick making according to claim 1, wherein: the screening plant is provided with a dustproof device, the dustproof device comprises an exhaust pipe, a dedusting cylinder, a cloth bag dust remover, a fan and a discharge pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the side wall of the material accumulation groove, the cloth bag dust remover is arranged in the dedusting cylinder, the fan is arranged at the top of the dedusting cylinder, one end, far away from the material accumulation groove, of the exhaust pipe is connected to the side wall of the dedusting cylinder below the cloth bag dust remover, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the deduster and communicated with the mixer.

3. The apparatus for preparing a raw material for brick making according to claim 2, wherein: the dust removal device is characterized in that a branch pipe extending into the dust removal cylinder is connected to the water supply pipe, the branch pipe is located between the exhaust pipe and the bag-type dust remover, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the branch pipe.

4. The apparatus for preparing a raw material for brick making according to claim 2, wherein: and the air inlet of the exhaust pipe is positioned above the screen.

5. The apparatus for preparing a raw material for brick making according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the striker plate on the lateral wall of screen cloth both sides, be equipped with the extension spring of being connected with long-pending silo inner wall on the striker plate.

6. The apparatus for preparing a raw material for brick making according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the screen and fixed on the bottom surface of the striker plate through a supporting beam.

7. The apparatus for preparing a raw material for brick making according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of metering bins are connected with the storage hopper through the feeding belt, a plurality of feeding ports matched with the metering bins are processed on the side wall of the storage hopper, and inclined baffles are arranged on the inner walls of the storage hopper above and below the feeding ports.