Novel battery cell liquid injection positioning fixture
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric core positioning fixture technique and specifically relates to a novel liquid positioning fixture is annotated to electric core.
Background
The existing electric core positioning clamp is in a rigid clamping mode in the electric core liquid injection process, the electric core is prone to being positioned inaccurately, so that the liquid injection assembly deviates, the liquid injection efficiency is low, impact is prone to being generated when the liquid injection process is performed on the liquid injection cup and the electric core is butted, and the electric core liquid injection port or the liquid injection nozzle is prone to being damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The applicant provides a novel electric core liquid injection positioning fixture with a reasonable structure aiming at the defects in the prior art, and the electric core is automatically clamped, the position of the electric core is automatically adjusted through the cooperation of the upper positioning assembly and the lower positioning assembly, the electric core is clamped in the width direction, the length direction and the height direction of the electric core, and meanwhile, the impact force between the electric core and the liquid injection assembly is relieved, so that the liquid injection efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a novel battery core liquid injection positioning clamp comprises a liquid injection assembly, a liquid injection assembly and a positioning mechanism, wherein the liquid injection assembly is slidably arranged on a vertical plate and is connected with a servo motor through a transmission mechanism; annotate the lower part of liquid subassembly and install locating component, its below is docked and is had locating component down, and locating component's inside is equipped with the electric core groove of holding electric core down, goes up locating component and locating component down and fixes a position it from electric core width and length direction respectively.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
annotate the structure of liquid subassembly and do: including following gliding lifter plate about the riser, its top and bottom are equipped with mounting panel and lower mounting panel respectively, go up the mounting panel and install a plurality of notes liquid cups down between the mounting panel, and the notes liquid mouth of bottom of cup stretches out mounting panel lower surface down, and the front side of lower mounting panel is equipped with the indent breach.
The structure of the upper positioning component is as follows: including being located the unsteady mounting panel of indent breach top, its both ends difference fixed connection is on the mounting panel down, and the interval is equipped with two first floating axles in the unsteady mounting panel, and first floating axle bottom is connected one simultaneously and is located the unsteady locating plate of indent breach department, the interval parallel is equipped with many first slide rails on the locating plate bottom surface that floats, and slidable mounting has a width locating piece on every first slide rail, is equipped with the inner groovy of following width direction looks block with electric core top surface on its bottom surface.
A plurality of length positioning blocks are arranged at intervals along the bottom of the rear side of the lifting plate, each length positioning block extends to the front side of the lifting plate to form a horizontal section, and an inclined plane is arranged at the end part of each horizontal section.
The first floating shaft penetrates through the floating mounting plate through a sliding bearing, the bottom end of the first floating shaft extends out of the bottom surface of the floating mounting plate and is connected with the floating positioning plate, a compression spring is arranged on the first floating shaft between the floating mounting plate and the floating positioning plate, and a limiting gasket is arranged at the top end of the first floating shaft.
The structure of the lower positioning component is as follows: including the bottom plate, be located bottom plate curb plate all around, bottom plate and curb plate enclose into the box, are equipped with a plurality ofly in the box electric core groove, the structure in every electric core groove is: the battery cell comprises two clamping plates which are arranged on a bottom plate in parallel at intervals, wherein a clamp floating plate is arranged on the bottom plate between the two clamping plates through a second floating shaft, an upper plate is arranged on the upper surface of the clamp floating plate through a second sliding rail in a sliding manner, a cushion block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the clamp floating plate, and the battery cell is positioned in a space enclosed by the cushion block and the two clamping plates.
The mounting structure of the second floating shaft and the first floating shaft is the same.
The inner side surface of the side plate is provided with a lining plate.
The number of the electric core grooves, the liquid injection cups, the length positioning blocks and the width positioning blocks corresponds to one another.
The mounting structure of the vertical plate and the transmission mechanism is as follows: the vertical plate injection machine comprises a motor mounting seat arranged at the top of a vertical plate, wherein a servo motor and a speed reducer are arranged on the motor mounting seat, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a lead screw, a lead screw nut connecting plate is screwed on the lead screw, a guide rail is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate, and a sliding block connected with an injection assembly is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model has the advantages of compact and reasonable structure, the utility model discloses a servo motor and drive assembly drive annotate the liquid subassembly motion to automatically carry out the accurate location with it along width, length and direction of height from electric core upper portion and lower part, automatic adjustment centering among the positioning process effectively cushions the impact force, has improved notes liquid efficiency and precision greatly, has prolonged the life of equipment.
The utility model discloses go up locating component and lower locating component and mutually support, first slide rail and second slide rail correspond the setting, through the horizontal promotion of length locating piece, self-adaptively simultaneously from top and bottom with the tight location of clamp from the length direction of electricity core, the inner groovy of width locating piece cooperates with the electricity core top surface, pinpoints it in the width direction; the first floating shaft effectively buffers impact force generated when the liquid injection assembly is in butt joint with the lower positioning assembly, and the second floating shaft buffers stress on the bottom of the electric core in the clamping process, so that the electric core is protected and the liquid injection nozzle is protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the liquid injection assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the upper positioning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lower positioning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of fig. 7 with portions of the side panels removed.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the servo motor and the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a front view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a servo motor; 2. a screw rod; 3. a liquid injection assembly; 4. an upper positioning assembly; 5. a lower positioning assembly; 6. a vertical plate; 7. an electric core; 8. a speed reducer; 9. a motor mounting seat; 10. a guide rail; 12. a feed screw nut connecting plate; 301. a lifting plate; 302. a lower mounting plate; 303. an upper mounting plate; 304. a liquid injection cup; 305. a liquid injection nozzle; 401. a length positioning block; 4011. a bevel; 402. a floating mounting plate; 403. a first floating shaft; 404. a floating positioning plate; 405. a width positioning block; 4051. an inner groove; 406. a first slide rail; 407. a limiting gasket; 408. a sliding bearing; 409. a compression spring; 51. a side plate; 52. a splint; 53. a liner plate; 54. a base plate; 55. a second slide rail; 56. a second floating shaft; 57. cushion blocks; 58. an upper plate; 59. and (4) floating plates of the clamps.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the novel battery core liquid injection positioning fixture of the present embodiment includes a liquid injection assembly 3, which is slidably mounted on a vertical plate 6 and connected to a servo motor 1 through a transmission mechanism; annotate the lower part of liquid subassembly 3 and install locating component 4, its below is docked and is had lower locating component 5, and the inside of lower locating component 5 is equipped with the electric core groove of holding electricity core 7, goes up locating component 4 and lower locating component 5 and fixes a position it from electric core 7 width and length direction respectively.
As shown in fig. 3, the liquid injection assembly 3 has the following structure: the liquid filling device comprises a lifting plate 301 which slides up and down along a vertical plate 6, wherein the top and the bottom of the lifting plate are respectively provided with an upper mounting plate 303 and a lower mounting plate 302, a plurality of liquid filling cups 304 are arranged between the upper mounting plate 303 and the lower mounting plate 302, liquid filling nozzles 305 at the bottoms of the cups extend out of the lower surface of the lower mounting plate 302, and the front side of the lower mounting plate 302 is provided with an inwards concave notch.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the upper positioning assembly 4 has the following structure: including the floating installation board 402 that is located indent breach top, its both ends are fixed connection respectively on lower mounting board 302, the interval is equipped with two first floating axles 403 in the floating installation board 402, a floating locating plate 404 that is located indent breach department is connected simultaneously to first floating axle 403 bottom, the interval parallel is equipped with many first slide rails 406 on the floating locating plate 404 bottom surface, slidable mounting has a width locating piece 405 on every first slide rail 406, be equipped with on its bottom surface with the interior recess 4051 of electric core 7 top surface along width direction looks block.
As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of length positioning blocks 401 are installed at intervals along the bottom of the rear side of the lifting plate 301, each length positioning block 401 extends to the front side of the lifting plate 301 to form a horizontal section, and an inclined plane 4011 is arranged at the end of the horizontal section.
As shown in fig. 6, the first floating shaft 403 is inserted into the floating mounting plate 402 through a sliding bearing 408, the bottom end of the first floating shaft 403 extends out of the bottom surface of the floating mounting plate 402 and is connected with the floating positioning plate 404, a compression spring 409 is arranged on the first floating shaft 403 between the floating mounting plate 402 and the floating positioning plate 404, and a limit gasket 407 is mounted at the top end of the first floating shaft 403.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the lower positioning assembly 5 has the following structure: including bottom plate 54, be located bottom plate 54 curb plate 51 all around, bottom plate 54 and curb plate 51 enclose into the box, are equipped with a plurality of electric core grooves in the box, and the structure of every electric core groove is: the battery cell 7 comprises two clamping plates 52 which are arranged on a bottom plate 54 at intervals in parallel, wherein a clamp floating plate 59 is arranged on the bottom plate 54 between the two clamping plates 52 through a second floating shaft 56, an upper plate 58 is arranged on the upper surface of the clamp floating plate in a sliding mode through a second sliding rail 55, a cushion block 57 is fixedly arranged on the upper plate, and the battery cell 7 is located in a space defined by the cushion block 57 and the two clamping plates 52.
The mounting structure of the second floating shaft 56 and the first floating shaft 403 is the same.
The inner side surface of the side plate 51 is provided with a lining plate 53.
The number of the electric core grooves, the liquid injection cups 304, the length positioning blocks 401 and the width positioning blocks 405 correspond to one another.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the mounting structure of the vertical plate 6 and the transmission mechanism is: including installing motor mount 9 at riser 6 top, installing servo motor 1 and speed reducer 8 on it, lead screw 2 is connected to the 8 output ends of speed reducer, and lead screw nut connecting plate 12 has been connect on the lead screw 2, and riser 6 is equipped with guide rail 10 on the surface, and slidable mounting has the slider of being connected with notes liquid subassembly 3 on the guide rail 10.
The utility model discloses at implementation:
placing two battery cores 7 into two positioning grooves of a lower positioning assembly 5 respectively, wherein the bottom surfaces of the battery cores 7 are in contact and abutted with the upper surfaces of cushion blocks 57, two side surfaces of the battery cores 7 are limited by clamping plates 52 respectively, the top surfaces of the battery cores 7 are higher than the tops of the battery cores, a servo motor 1 is driven by a lead screw 2 to drive a lifting plate 301 of a liquid injection assembly 3 to move downwards along a guide rail on a vertical plate 6, when the lifting plate 301 descends to the inclined surface 4011 of a length positioning block 401 to abut against the rear side surfaces of the battery cores 7, as shown in fig. 1, the descending movement of the length positioning block 401 is converted into horizontal pushing along the length direction of the battery cores 7 through the inclined surface 4011, and at the moment, the cushion blocks 57 on the bottom surfaces of the battery cores 7 move along a second sliding rail on a fixture floating plate 59 along with an upper plate 58 and abut; when the length direction is positioned and clamped, the inner grooves 4051 of the two width positioning blocks 405 of the upper positioning assembly 4 respectively clamp the two battery cells 7 from the top surfaces thereof along the width direction thereof, see fig. 10 for details, and slide along the bottom of the battery cell 7, so as to adaptively slide along the first slide rail 406 at the top to tightly abut the battery cell 7 on the cushion block 57, and accurately position the battery cells in the length direction and the width direction, and buffer the impact force when the lifting plate 301 descends under the floating adjustment action of the first floating shaft 403 and the second floating shaft 56.
The above description is for the purpose of explanation and not limitation of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and any modifications may be made within the scope of the invention.