CN210105912U - Dust settling system for underground gas extraction drill hole orifice - Google Patents
Dust settling system for underground gas extraction drill hole orifice Download PDFInfo
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- CN210105912U CN210105912U CN201920996399.1U CN201920996399U CN210105912U CN 210105912 U CN210105912 U CN 210105912U CN 201920996399 U CN201920996399 U CN 201920996399U CN 210105912 U CN210105912 U CN 210105912U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas takes out and adopts drilling drill way dust fall system in pit, include: the dust collector is provided with through holes on two side surfaces, one side of the dust collector is attached to the front holder of the drilling machine, the other side of the dust collector is attached to the coal wall, the two through holes are horizontally arranged and are used for enabling the drill bit to penetrate through the coal wall, and the dust collector is used for collecting dust generated in drilling; the dust removal device comprises a pneumatic axial flow fan, a dust collector, a dust removal box and a dust removal box, wherein the axial flow fan is communicated with the dust collector through a pipeline; through the utility model discloses can reach 80% dust fall effect, easy operation can be with in a large amount of dusts that bore the production inhales the dust suppression case from the drill way, the dust still future and the diffusion just increases the water content and forms the coal slime and falls down in a large amount of water smoke that the dust suppression incasement produced in the dust suppression case.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to mining production field especially relates to a gas drainage drilling drill way dust fall system in pit.
[ background of the invention ]
Gas has become the largest source of danger in mines, and coal bed gas pre-extraction is one of effective means for eliminating the source of danger. In order to realize gas extraction, drilling and pre-extraction must be carried out on the coal seam of the excavation activity space. The drilling machine is a main device for underground extraction and drilling construction, and a plurality of problems are found in the drilling construction process at present, wherein the problem that the dust yield is large in the drilling construction process is more prominent. Because the coal quality is soft, the wind power is mainly adopted for powder discharge in the gas extraction and drilling construction of the mine, and a large amount of coal dust generated in the construction process brings serious damage and hidden danger to the health of workers and the safe operation of equipment of a mine; in the past, orifice spraying, a water purification curtain and a dust suppression net are adopted, but the dust amount discharged by drilling can only be reduced to about 20-30% of the actual dust amount, and the orifice spraying does not play a dust suppression role in the dust suppression process due to the atomization effect, but flows into a roadway to bring new hidden troubles to production and operation, and the installation process is complicated, time-consuming and labor-consuming and cannot achieve the expected effect. A lot of unnecessary energy and cost are wasted, and the labor and the material are wasted for normal production, so that the working efficiency is seriously influenced.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model aims at providing a drilling drill way dust fall system is taken out to gas in pit to the poor problem of dust fall effect to the dust when solving drilling.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gas drainage drilling drill hole dust fall system in pit, includes:
the dust collector is a container without a cover, one side of the dust collector is horizontally provided with a through hole and is attached to the front holder of the drilling machine, the other side of the dust collector is provided with a dust suction port and is attached to the coal wall, the through hole is used for a drill bit to penetrate through the coal wall to drill a hole, and the dust collector is used for collecting dust generated during drilling;
a pneumatic axial flow fan, the axial flow fan is communicated with the dust collector through a pipeline,
and the dust suppression box is communicated with the axial flow fan through a pipeline and is used for carrying out dust reduction treatment on dust conveyed from the axial flow fan.
Further, the dust suppression box is a cylinder, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the top of the dust suppression box, the spray heads are connected to a water source through water pipes, and wet dust is discharged from the bottom of the dust suppression box through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the dust collector is made of iron and is a uncovered cylinder, the bottom of the dust collector is attached to the front holder of the drilling machine, the top dust suction port of the dust collector is attached to the coal wall, and the side wall of the dust collector is communicated with the axial flow fan through a pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the utility model discloses can reach 80% dust fall effect, easy operation can be with in a large amount of dusts that bore the production inhales the dust suppression case from the drill way, the dust still future and the diffusion just increases the water content and forms the coal slime and falls down in a large amount of water smoke that the dust suppression incasement produced in the dust suppression case.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic arrangement diagram of the dust suppression box nozzles of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a dust collector; 2. a through hole; 3. an axial flow fan; 4. a dust-removing box; 5. a spray head; 6. a water outlet; 7. a dust suction port.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model discloses a gas drainage drilling drill way dust fall system in pit, as shown in figure 1, include:
the dust collector 1 is a container without a cover, one side of the dust collector is horizontally provided with a through hole 2 and is attached to a front holder of a drilling machine, the other side of the dust collector is provided with a dust suction port 7 and is attached to a coal wall, a drill bit penetrates through the coal wall to drill a hole, and the dust collector 1 is used for collecting dust generated in the process of drilling the hole; one side of the dust collector is attached to the front holder of the drilling machine and is used for a drill bit of the drilling machine to pass through, the dust suction port 7 on the other side is attached to the coal wall to seal the periphery of the drilled hole, the bottom opening of the dust collector is used for discharging blocky drilling slag, the side opening of the dust collector is communicated with the axial flow fan 3, the dust collector 1 is made of iron and is a cylinder without a cover, the bottom of the dust collector is attached to the front holder of the drilling machine, the dust suction port 7 on the top of the dust collector is attached to.
A pneumatic axial fan 3, axial fan 3 passes through pipeline and dust collector 1 intercommunication, starts the fan and produces the negative pressure, and in order to guarantee the security, the fan adopts high-pressure gas to be power, and is simple and convenient, has avoidd the limitation that live equipment used. The safety performance is high, and the fan blade material is organic plastics, avoids the phenomenon that inhaled coal petrography powder granule and fan blade collision produced the spark, great increase the security of operation.
A dust suppression case 4, dust suppression case 4 communicates with axial fan 3 each other through the pipeline, and dust suppression case 4 is used for carrying out the dust fall to the dust that comes from axial fan 3 and handles, starts the fan, produces the negative pressure, inhales dust suppression case 4 with the dust collector 1's dust. Dust suppression case 4 is the cylinder, as shown in fig. 2, and its top is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 5, and the mounting point of each shower nozzle 5 couples together for the ellipse, can guarantee like this that the dust that shower nozzle 5 that is close to axial fan 3 did not spout can be timely by the shower nozzle 5 of keeping away from axial fan 3 and spout, guarantees the effect of dust fall, and shower nozzle 5 leads to pipe connection to the water source, and its bottom is connected to outlet 6 through the pipe, with moist dust discharge.
The axial flow fan 3 forms negative pressure to suck dust into the dust suppression box 4 with water mist to realize the dust suppression effect; a large amount of dust generated by drilling is sucked into the dust suppression box 4 with the purification spray from the dust suction port 7, the dust is further diffused in the dust suppression box 4, the water content of the large amount of water mist generated in the dust suppression box 4 is increased to form coal slime, and the coal slime falls down, so that the purpose of purifying air is achieved, and the dust is finally reduced to about 80% through repeated tests.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a gas drainage drilling drill hole dust fall system in pit which characterized in that includes:
the dust collector (1) is a container without a cover, one side of the dust collector is horizontally provided with a through hole (2) in a horizontal manner and is attached to a front holder of a drilling machine, the other side of the dust collector is provided with a dust suction port (7) and is attached to a coal wall, a drill bit penetrates through the through hole (2) to drill a hole in the coal wall, and the dust collector (1) is used for collecting dust generated during drilling;
a pneumatic axial flow fan (3), the axial flow fan (3) is communicated with the dust collector (1) through a pipeline,
the dust suppression box (4) is communicated with the axial flow fan (3) through a pipeline, and the dust suppression box (4) is used for carrying out dust suppression treatment on dust conveyed from the axial flow fan (3).
2. A downhole gas extraction drill hole dust settling system according to claim 1, wherein the dust suppression box (4) is a cylinder, the top of the dust suppression box is provided with a plurality of nozzles (5), the nozzles (5) are connected to a water source through water pipes, and the bottom of the dust suppression box discharges wet dust through a pipeline.
3. The dust settling system for the underground gas extraction drill hole according to claim 2, wherein the dust collector (1) is an iron cylinder without a cover, the bottom of the dust collector is attached to a front holder of the drilling machine, a dust suction port (7) at the top of the dust collector is attached to a coal wall, and the side wall of the dust collector is communicated with the axial flow fan (3) through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920996399.1U CN210105912U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Dust settling system for underground gas extraction drill hole orifice |
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CN201920996399.1U CN210105912U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Dust settling system for underground gas extraction drill hole orifice |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113775305A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 卢强 | Coal mine gas extraction drilling dust falling device and using method thereof |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113775305A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 卢强 | Coal mine gas extraction drilling dust falling device and using method thereof |
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