CN210105286U - Building straight wall body model - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building vertical wall body phantom, include the exterior sheathing and cup joint the interior sheathing at the exterior sheathing inner chamber, the outside of interior sheathing is equipped with to confine and manages one and confine and manage two, it links firmly fixed block one and fixed block two respectively to confine on two ends of pipe one and confine pipe two, all seted up peripheral groove on the lateral wall at both ends about the exterior sheathing, peripheral groove is the both ends in U type and peripheral groove and all seted up the end fixed slot that is located the exterior sheathing, outer pinhole and interior guide way have been seted up on the positive flank of exterior sheathing. The utility model discloses, in the brick work, the die body of constituteing through exterior sheathing and inner formword carries on spacingly to the position of fragment of brick, prevents the skew of fragment of brick angle to guarantee the straightness that hangs down of wall body, compress and grind the thick liquids in the fragment of brick outside to the inside wall that makes the inner formword through the pulling inner formword after the brick is accomplished simultaneously, further guaranteed the qualification nature of brick work.

Description

Building straight wall body model

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building auxiliary device technical field especially relates to building vertical wall body phantom.

Background

The building is a general name of buildings and structures, is an artificial environment created by people by using grasped substance technical means and applying certain scientific laws, wind and water concepts and aesthetic rules in order to meet the needs of social life, needs to be built during the construction process, is also called as wall building, and is the firmest wall building mode of building blocks by blocks.

The wall building method in the work of building a wall divide into single-row step and multiseriate synchronous step, when building a wall, in order to prevent fragment of brick angular migration, guarantee the straightness that hangs down of wall body, often fix the one end of haulage rope and connect the heavy object at the other end of haulage rope, the action of gravity who utilizes the heavy object is stretched the haulage rope, thereby guarantee the straightness that hangs down of haulage rope, however, under this operation method, need guarantee the relative straightness that hangs down at haulage rope both ends, and when blowing, hardly guarantee the straightness that hangs down of haulage rope, cause the skew of fragment of brick bricklaying process position and angle, cause the brick work unqualified, rework scheduling problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. For this reason, the utility model discloses an aim at provides the straight wall body phantom of building, in the brick work, carries on spacingly through the position to the fragment of brick, prevents the skew of fragment of brick angle, guarantees the straightness that hangs down of wall body, can compress and grind the flat to the thick liquids in the fragment of brick outside after the brick is built to the while to the qualification nature of brick work has further been guaranteed.

According to the utility model discloses building vertical wall body phantom, include the exterior sheathing and cup joint the interior sheathing at the exterior sheathing inner chamber, the outside of interior sheathing is equipped with to confine and manages one and confine pipe two, it links firmly fixed block one and fixed block two respectively on two ends of pipe two to confine and manage one and confine.

Preferably, peripheral grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the outer template, the peripheral grooves are U-shaped, end fixing grooves located in the outer template are formed in the two ends of each peripheral groove, outer pin holes and inner guide grooves are formed in the front side face of the outer template, and inner guide grooves and connecting grooves are formed in the left side, the right side and the front side of the inner cavity wall of the outer template respectively.

Preferably, an outer sleeve plate is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the inner template, a handle and an inner pin are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the back side surface of the outer sleeve plate, a connecting bag tube is fixedly connected to the back side surface of the inner template, and side sliding plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of the inner template.

Preferably, the outer template and the inner template are both hollow U-shaped plates, and the outer template and the inner template can be bent in pairs among three components, wherein the bending angle is integral multiple of ninety degrees, and the components of the outer template and the inner template are fixed in pairs.

Preferably, two ends of the connecting bag tube are fixedly connected to the back side surface of the inner template and the inner cavity bottom of the connecting groove respectively.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the inner template is in seamless fit with the inner cavity wall of the outer template, and the back side surface of the outer sleeve plate on the inner template is in seamless fit with the front side surface of the outer template.

The utility model discloses in:

the outer template and the inner template are hollow U-shaped plates, every two of the three components of the outer template and the inner template can be bent, the bending angle is integral multiple of ninety degrees, every two of the components of the outer template and the inner template are relatively fixed, so that the outer template and the inner template can be deformed into a straight plate shape or a cavity groove shape according to a wall building mode of single-row building and multi-row synchronous building, the consistency of the positions of bricks is ensured in the wall building process, and the unqualified wall building work caused by the deviation of the positions of the bricks in the wall building process is prevented;

the outer side wall of the inner template is seamlessly attached to the inner cavity wall of the outer template, and the back side surface of the outer sleeve plate on the inner template is seamlessly attached to the front side surface of the outer template, so that the inner side surface of the outer sleeve plate is seamlessly attached to the front side surface of the inner template while the outer side surface of the inner template is seamlessly attached to the inner cavity wall of the outer template, and the inner pins are simultaneously clamped in the outer pin holes to fix the relative positions of the inner template and the outer template;

at exterior sheathing and interior template under platelike or the state of buckling into cavity groove form, the equal joint of interior pin is in outer pinhole, relative position between interior sheathing and the exterior sheathing is fixed again, effectively prevent to cause exterior sheathing and interior template to warp and lead to the brick angle skew because of the collision of the brick body in the work progress, through making the inner chamber that the side slide slided and establish at interior guide way, when holding the handle and pulling interior template, the inner chamber wall that makes the interior template carries out synchronous extrusion to the brick mortar, the thickness of further even thick liquids, guarantee the straightness that hangs down of brick process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building vertical wall body model provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic back view of the structure of fig. 2 in the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inner form of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the outer and inner templates of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the end fixing groove of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an outer template 1, a peripheral groove 101, a 1011 end fixing groove, an outer pin hole 102, an inner guide groove 103, a 104 connecting groove, an inner template 2, an outer sleeve plate 201, a handle 202, an inner pin 203, a 204 connecting bag pipe, a 205 side sliding plate, a 3 fastening pipe I, a 301 fixing block I, a 4 fastening pipe II and a 401 fixing block II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a building straight wall body model comprises an outer template 1 and an inner template 2 sleeved in an inner cavity of the outer template 1, wherein a first fastening pipe 3 and a second fastening pipe 4 are arranged on the outer side of the inner template 2, two ends of the first fastening pipe 3 and the second fastening pipe 4 are fixedly connected with a first fixing block 301 and a second fixing block 401 respectively, the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 are re-fixed when the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 are bent to form a cavity groove shape through the combined action of the first fastening pipe 3 and the first fixing block 301, and the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 are re-fixed under the bending of the outer template 1 and the inner template into a plate shape through the combined action of the second fastening pipe 4 and the second fixing block 401, so that the deviation of a building angle in a wall building process caused by deformation of the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 in a construction process is prevented.

The outer side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the outer template 1 are provided with peripheral grooves 101, the peripheral grooves 101 are U-shaped, the two ends of each peripheral groove 101 are provided with fixed grooves 1011 located on the outer template 1, the size of each fixed groove 1011 is matched with the size of each fixed block I301 and the size of each fixed block II 401, the corresponding fastening pipe II 4 and the corresponding fastening pipe I3 are enabled to be surrounded on the outer side of the outer template 1, effective re-fixing work is conducted on the plate-shaped and cavity-groove-shaped outer template 1 and the inner template 2 respectively, the front side of the outer template 1 is provided with an outer pin hole 102 and an inner guide groove 103, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity wall of the outer template 1 are provided with inner guide grooves 103 and connecting grooves 104 respectively, and under the action of the inner guide grooves 103, when the inner template 2 extrudes slurry outside the brick, the side sliding plates 205 slide in the inner guide grooves 103 to guide the.

The outer sheathing board 201 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the inner sheathing board 2, the front side surface and the back side surface of the outer sheathing board 201 are respectively provided with a handle 202 and an inner pin 203, the size of the handle 202 ensures that the inner pin 203 is clamped in the outer pin hole 102 when the outer sheathing board 1 and the inner sheathing board 2 are in a plate shape or a bending state, the relative position between the inner template 2 and the outer template 1 is fixed again, the brick angle deviation caused by the deformation of the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 due to the collision of the brick body in the construction process is effectively prevented, the back side surface of the inner template 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting bag pipe 204, and the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of the inner template 2 are fixedly provided with side sliding plates 205, by enabling the side sliding plates 205 to be arranged in the inner cavity of the inner guide groove 103 in a sliding way, when holding handle 202 and pulling interior template 2, make the inner chamber wall of interior template 2 carry out synchronous extrusion to the brick mortar, the straightness that hangs down of brick process is guaranteed to the thickness of further even thick liquids.

Outer template 1 and inner formword 2 are hollow U template, and can buckle between two liang in the outer template 1 and the three component of inner formword 2, the angle of buckling is ninety degrees integral multiple and makes two liang of relatively fixed between outer template 1 and the 2 component of inner formword, make outer template 1 and inner formword 2 can be out of shape into the cavity trough shape in step or straight platelike, guarantee the uniformity of brick position at the in-process of building a wall, prevent to build a wall the in-process because of the position of brick takes place the skew and lead to building a wall work unqualifiedly.

Two ends of the connecting bag pipe 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the back side surface of the inner template 2 and the inner cavity bottom of the connecting groove 104, so that the inner template 2 is connected with the outer template 1 while the inner template 2 is sleeved in the outer template 1.

The outer side wall of the inner template 2 is in seamless fit with the inner cavity wall of the outer template 1, the back side surface of the outer sleeve plate 201 on the inner template 2 is in seamless fit with the front side surface of the outer template 1, the inner side surface of the outer sleeve plate 201 is in seamless fit with the front side surface of the inner template 2 while the outer side surface of the inner template 2 is in seamless fit with the inner cavity wall of the outer template 1, and therefore the inner pin 203 is clamped in the outer pin hole 102 to fix the relative positions of the inner template 2 and the outer template 1.

When in work:

firstly, placing an outer template 1 at a wall building position, and driving expansion bolts into a connecting plate at the bottom of the outer template 1 to the underground to fix the bottom end of the outer template 1;

according to the brick laying work requirement, pulling the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 to enable the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 to be in a plate shape or a cavity groove shape, and enabling the inner pin 203 to be in pin joint with the outer pin hole 102 in the corresponding position;

when single-row brick laying work is carried out, the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 are shaped like plates, the second confinement tube 4 is taken, the second fixed blocks 401 at two ends of the second confinement tube 4 are respectively clamped in the fixed slots 1011, the second confinement tube 4 is clamped in the peripheral slot 101, and the outer template 1 is fixed again;

when multiple rows of bricks are built, the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 are in a cavity groove shape, the first confinement tube 3 is taken to clamp the first confinement tube 3 in the peripheral groove 101, and meanwhile, the first fixing blocks 301 at two ends of the first confinement tube 3 are respectively clamped in the fixed grooves 1011 to fix the outer template 1 again;

when single-row brick laying work is carried out, the inner cavity wall of the inner template 2 is used as an inner limiting limit, normal brick laying is carried out on the front side of the inner cavity wall of the inner template 2, every two bricks are abutted, the inner side faces of the bricks are abutted against the inner cavity wall of the inner template 2, after the brick laying is finished, the handle 202 is held, the inner cavity wall of the inner template 2 is pulled to extrude and grind slurry outside the bricks, then the inner template 2, the outer template 1 and other components are taken out, and the inner template 2 drives the connecting bag pipe 204 to move out of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 104 and enables the connecting bag pipe 204 to be stretched passively in the process that the inner template 2 moves away from the inner cavity direction of the outer template 1;

when multi-row brick laying work is carried out, the three inner cavity walls of the inner template 2 are respectively limiting limits, the inner side face and the left side and the right side of a brick in the brick laying work are respectively abutted to the three inner cavity walls of the inner template 2, after the brick laying work is finished, the handle 202 is held, the inner template 2 is pulled, the inner template 2 drives the side sliding plate 205 to slide in the inner guide groove 103, meanwhile, the inner cavity walls of the inner template 2 extrude and grind the slurry outside the brick, then, the inner template 2, the outer template 1 and other components are taken out, and in the process that the inner template 2 moves away from the inner cavity direction of the outer template 1, the inner template 2 drives the connecting bag pipe 204 to move out from the inner cavity of the connecting groove 104 and enables the connecting bag pipe 204 to be stretched passively.

To sum up, this building straight wall body phantom is spacing through the position to the fragment of brick in the brick work, prevents the skew of fragment of brick angle, guarantees the straightness that hangs down of wall body, can compress and grind the flat to the thick liquids in the fragment of brick outside simultaneously after the brick is built to the qualification nature of brick work has further been guaranteed.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The building straight wall body model is characterized in that: the device comprises an outer template and an inner template sleeved in an inner cavity of the outer template, wherein a first fastening pipe and a second fastening pipe are arranged on the outer side of the inner template, and a first fixing block and a second fixing block are fixedly connected to two end heads of the first fastening pipe and the second fastening pipe respectively.

2. The building straight wall body phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: peripheral grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the outer template, end fixing grooves located on the outer template are formed in the two ends of each peripheral groove which are U-shaped, outer pin holes and inner guide grooves are formed in the front side face of the outer template, and the inner guide grooves and the connecting grooves are formed in the left side, the right side and the front side of the inner cavity wall of the outer template respectively.

3. The building straight wall body phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: an outer sleeve plate is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the inner template, a handle and inner pins are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the back side surface of the outer sleeve plate, a connecting bag tube is fixedly connected to the back side surface of the inner template, and side sliding plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of the inner template.

4. The building straight wall body phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer template and the inner template are both hollow U-shaped plates, and the outer template and the inner template can be bent in pairs.

5. The building straight wall body phantom according to claim 3, characterized in that: two ends of the connecting bag tube are respectively and fixedly connected with the back side surface of the inner template and the inner cavity bottom of the connecting groove.

6. The building straight wall body phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the inner template is in seamless fit with the inner cavity wall of the outer template, and the back side surface of the outer sleeve plate on the inner template is in seamless fit with the front side surface of the outer template.

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