CN210103714U

CN210103714U - Livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210103714U
Application number: CN201920696772.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王平; 王勇; 戴晓丽; 陈元; 潘桂华; 丁海琴; 戚小明
Original assignee: Nantong Jin Weinong Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Jin Weinong Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beasts and birds excrement and urine fermentation equipment, including casing, base and first mixing mechanism, the positive right-hand member of casing is provided with the feed inlet, and the top of feed inlet is provided with sealed apron, be the pin junction between sealed apron and the casing, the base sets up under the casing, top one side surface mounting of base has the conveyer belt, first mixing mechanism sets up in the inside of casing. The rotation through the second stirring leaf smashes the animal manure of casing inside, mix and carry out certain direction conveying, and promote the animal manure of casing bottom through the rotation of first stirring leaf, also impel the animal manure that the second stirring leaf impeld in the opposite direction simultaneously to accessible it and the rotation of opposite direction between the first stirring leaf, carry out abundant smashing and the mixing between the starter to the animal manure of casing inside, with this for the animal manure after the fermentation work carry on provide convenience.

Description

Livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock and poultry excrement fermentation technical field specifically is a livestock and poultry excrement fermentation equipment.

Background

The processing and treatment modes of the excrement are various, including a physical method, a chemical method, a microbial fermentation method and a multi-mode comprehensive method, and the foreign method and the soil method, the ancient method and the modern method coexist, have advantages and disadvantages and are suitable according to local conditions; with the rapid development of social economy, the amount of natural resources is continuously reduced, so that the waste livestock and poultry manure is processed and utilized, and the important role is played in protecting the natural resources.

The existing device for fermenting the livestock and poultry manure cannot fully smash and mix the massive livestock and poultry manure and the leavening agent, so that the fermentation work after the manure mixing is influenced, and the fermented mixed manure cannot be guided to a certain degree, so that the discharging efficiency of the fermented mixed manure is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a livestock and poultry excrement and urine fermentation equipment to solve the device of current livestock and poultry excrement and urine fermentation usefulness that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, because it can not be to the massive livestock and poultry excrement and urine and with and carry out abundant smashing and mixing between the leavening agent, thereby to mixing leading to the fact the influence of fermentation work after excrement and urine, and because it can not carry out the water conservancy diversion of certain degree to the mixed excrement and urine after the fermentation, thereby cause the problem of influence to the efficiency of the mixed excrement and urine ejection of compact after the fermentation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine fermentation equipment, includes casing, base and first mixing mechanism, the positive right-hand member of casing is provided with the feed inlet, and the top of feed inlet is provided with sealed apron, be pin joint between sealed apron and the casing, and the top surface mounting of casing has the blast pipe, the base sets up under the casing, and is provided with the support frame between base and the casing, top one side surface mounting of base has the conveyer belt, first mixing mechanism sets up in the inside of casing, and the inside of first mixing mechanism is provided with first stirring leaf, be provided with second mixing mechanism directly over the first mixing mechanism, the inside discharge mechanism that is provided with in bottom of casing.

Preferably, the inside of second mixing mechanism is including drive module, rotation axis and second stirring leaf, drive module's one end is connected with the rotation axis, and is fixed connection between drive module and the casing, the outer wall surface of rotation axis is provided with the second stirring leaf.

Preferably, the horizontal center line of the second stirring blade is overlapped with the horizontal center line of the bottom end of the feed port, and the second stirring blade forms a rotating structure with the shell through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the second stirring blades and the first stirring blades are arranged in the housing in a crossed sequence, and the rotation directions of the second stirring blades and the first stirring blades are opposite.

Preferably, discharge mechanism's inside is including blown down tank, pull board, cylinder and arc notch, the below inside of blown down tank is provided with the pull board, and the one end fixed surface of pull board has the cylinder, the top inner wall surface of blown down tank is connected with the arc notch, and the arc notch sets up inside the bottom of casing.

Preferably, the vertical central line of the discharge chute is perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and the width of the discharge chute is smaller than that of the conveyor belt;

preferably, the discharge chute is communicated with the inside of the shell through an arc-shaped notch, and the drawing plate forms a telescopic structure between the cylinder and the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a rotatory feeding can be carried out with the excrement and urine of feed inlet one end inside through the rotation of second stirring leaf to for the going on of animal manure feeding work provides convenience, and can stir the mixing between the animal manure of blocking and the leaven through the rotation of second stirring leaf, provide the advantage for going on of animal manure fermentation work with this, thereby can shorten the time that animal manure ferments used to a certain extent, and then improved this fermenting installation's performance;

2. the utility model can lift the excrement material at the bottom end of the shell by the rotation of the first stirring blade, and can fully crush and stir and mix the excrement material in the shell by the arrangement of the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade which have opposite rotation directions, thereby providing convenience for the subsequent fermentation work of the livestock and poultry excrement;

3. the utility model discloses the setting of arc notch shape, the effectual speed of accelerating its surface adhesion mixed excrement and urine flow to can reduce the casing surface and adhere excrement and urine volume, guarantee this fermenting installation's discharging efficiency with this, and the work through the cylinder can be adjusted the open area between pull board and the blown down tank, control the volume of mixed excrement and urine ejection of compact with this, thereby provide convenience for the work of mixed excrement and urine ejection of compact.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. sealing the cover plate; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a base; 6. a support frame; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a first mixing mechanism; 9. a first stirring blade; 10. a second mixing mechanism; 1001. a drive module; 1002. a rotating shaft; 1003. a second stirring blade; 11. a discharging mechanism; 1101. a discharge chute; 1102. a drawing plate; 1103. a cylinder; 1104. an arc-shaped notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock manure fermentation device comprises a shell 1, a base 5 and a first mixing mechanism 8, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the right end of the front face of the shell 1, a sealing cover plate 3 is arranged above the feed inlet 2, the sealing cover plate 3 is connected with the shell 1 through a pin, an exhaust pipe 4 is arranged on the surface of the top end of the shell 1, the base 5 is arranged right below the shell 1, a support frame 6 is arranged between the base 5 and the shell 1, a conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the surface of one side of the top end of the base 5, the first mixing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the shell 1, and a first stirring blade 9 is arranged inside the first mixing mechanism 8;

a second mixing mechanism 10 is arranged right above the first mixing mechanism 8, a driving module 1001, a rotating shaft 1002 and a second stirring blade 1003 are arranged inside the second mixing mechanism 10, one end of the driving module 1001 is connected with the rotating shaft 1002, the driving module 1001 is fixedly connected with the casing 1, the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 1002 is provided with the second stirring blade 1003, the horizontal center line of the second stirring blade 1003 is overlapped with the horizontal center line of the bottom end of the feed port 2, the second stirring blade 1003 forms a rotating structure with the casing 1 through the rotating shaft 1002, the excrement in one end of the feed port 2 can be rotationally fed through the rotation of the second stirring blade 1003, so that the feeding work of the livestock excrement is facilitated, the blocked livestock excrement and the fermenting agent can be stirred and mixed through the rotation of the second stirring blade 1003, and favorable conditions are provided for the fermentation work of the livestock excrement, therefore, the time for fermenting the livestock and poultry manure can be shortened to a certain extent, the use performance of the fermentation device is further improved, the second stirring blades 1003 and the first stirring blades 9 are arranged in the shell 1 in a crossed sequence, the rotating directions of the second stirring blades 1003 and the first stirring blades 9 are opposite, the manure material at the bottom end of the shell 1 can be lifted through the rotation of the first stirring blades 9, and the manure material in the shell 1 can be fully crushed, stirred and mixed through the arrangement of the second stirring blades 1003 and the second stirring blades in the opposite rotating directions, so that convenience is brought to the subsequent fermentation work of the livestock and poultry manure;

the discharging mechanism 11 is arranged inside the bottom end of the shell 1, the discharging mechanism 11 comprises a discharging groove 1101, a drawing plate 1102, a cylinder 1103 and an arc-shaped notch 1104, the drawing plate 1102 is arranged inside the lower portion of the discharging groove 1101, the cylinder 1103 is fixed on one end surface of the drawing plate 1102, the arc-shaped notch 1104 is connected to the inner wall surface of the top end of the discharging groove 1101, the arc-shaped notch 1104 is arranged inside the bottom end of the shell 1, the vertical central line of the discharging groove 1101 is perpendicular to the conveyor belt 7, the width of the discharging groove 1101 is smaller than that of the conveyor belt 7, the size and the position between the discharging groove 1101 and the conveyor belt 7 are arranged, so that the conveyor belt 7 can carry materials released inside the discharging groove 1101 in an omnibearing manner, mixed excrement discharged by the aid of the discharging groove 1101 is protected, the discharging groove 1101 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1 through the arc-shaped notch 1104, and the drawing, the setting of arc notch 1104 shape, the effectual speed that its surface adhesion mixes excrement and urine and flows of accelerating to can reduce the excrement and urine volume of casing 1 surface adhesion, guarantee this fermenting installation's discharge efficiency with this, and the work through cylinder 1103 can adjust the open area between pull board 1102 and the blown down tank 1101, control the volume of mixing the excrement and urine ejection of compact with this, thereby provide convenience for mixing the work of excrement and urine ejection of compact.

The working principle is as follows: when the livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment is used, firstly, the livestock and poultry manure is put into the feed inlet 2, the livestock and poultry manure in the feed inlet 2 is conveyed into the shell 1 through the gravity action of the manure and the rotation of the second stirring blade 1003, meanwhile, the livestock and poultry manure in the shell 1 is smashed, mixed and conveyed in a certain direction through the rotation of the second stirring blade 1003, the livestock and poultry manure at the bottom end of the shell 1 is lifted through the rotation of the first stirring blade 9, and the livestock and poultry manure pushed by the second stirring blade 1003 is pushed in the opposite direction, so that the livestock and poultry manure in the shell 1 can be fully smashed and mixed with a leavening agent through the rotation in the opposite direction between the livestock and poultry manure and the first stirring blade 9, and convenience is provided for the subsequent fermentation work of the livestock and poultry manure;

when the mixed livestock and poultry manure reaches the fermentation standard, the feed inlet 2 is sealed through the sealing cover plate 3, the livestock and poultry manure is stood for a certain time according to the characteristics of the fermentation environment, after the fermentation is finished, the opening area between the pull plate 1102 and the discharge chute 1101 can be adjusted through the work of the air cylinder 1103, the discharge amount of the mixed manure is controlled, and finally the fermented material is conveyed through the conveyor belt 7, so that the use process of the livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine fermentation equipment, includes casing (1), base (5) and first mixing mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the improved mixing device is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is formed in the right end of the front side of the shell (1), a sealing cover plate (3) is arranged above the feed inlet (2), the sealing cover plate (3) is connected with the shell (1) through a pin, an exhaust pipe (4) is arranged on the surface of the top end of the shell (1), the base (5) is arranged under the shell (1), a support frame (6) is arranged between the base (5) and the shell (1), a conveyor belt (7) is arranged on the surface of one side of the top end of the base (5), the first mixing mechanism (8) is arranged in the shell (1), a first stirring blade (9) is arranged in the first mixing mechanism (8), a second mixing mechanism (10) is arranged right above the first mixing mechanism (8), and a discharging mechanism (11) is arranged in the bottom end of the shell (1).

2. Livestock manure fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second mixing mechanism (10) comprises a driving module (1001), a rotating shaft (1002) and a second stirring blade (1003), one end of the driving module (1001) is connected with the rotating shaft (1002), the driving module (1001) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and the second stirring blade (1003) is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1002).

3. Livestock manure fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal center line of the second stirring blade (1003) is overlapped with the horizontal center line of the bottom end of the feed inlet (2), and the second stirring blade (1003) forms a rotating structure with the shell (1) through a rotating shaft (1002).

4. Livestock manure fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second stirring blades (1003) and the first stirring blades (9) are arranged in the shell (1) in a crossed sequence, and the rotating directions of the second stirring blades (1003) and the first stirring blades (9) are opposite.

5. Livestock manure fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (11) is characterized in that the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging groove (1101), a drawing plate (1102), an air cylinder (1103) and an arc-shaped notch (1104), the drawing plate (1102) is arranged inside the lower portion of the discharging groove (1101), the air cylinder (1103) is fixed to one end surface of the drawing plate (1102), the arc-shaped notch (1104) is connected to the inner wall surface of the top end of the discharging groove (1101), and the arc-shaped notch (1104) is arranged inside the bottom end of the shell (1).

6. Livestock manure fermentation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the vertical center line of the discharge chute (1101) is perpendicular to the conveyor belt (7), and the width of the discharge chute (1101) is smaller than that of the conveyor belt (7).

7. Livestock manure fermentation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the discharge chute (1101) is communicated with the interior of the shell (1) through an arc-shaped notch (1104), and the drawing plate (1102) forms a telescopic structure with the shell (1) through the air cylinder (1103).