CN210102634U - Bar is material loading conveyor for peeler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material loading conveyor for bar peeler belongs to the rod and skins the transport field, a material loading conveyor for bar peeler, which comprises a cross beam, the rollgang has been seted up on the crossbeam, the bottom of crossbeam all is provided with screw mechanism, two on two support posts the top of screw mechanism is provided with the bracing piece, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in top of bracing piece, two the top of connecting plate all is provided with the backup pad. This scheme can effectual reinforcing rod material loading conveyor's for peeler stability, improves rod conveying speed, improves work efficiency, drives the second pivot at the bearing frame internal rotation at the back through the rotation of first sprocket, second sprocket and chain cooperation speed reducer, and the cooperation of rethread terrace with edge shape transfer roller, first pivot and positive bearing frame is used, and is quick effectual conveys the rod, great improvement work efficiency.

Description

Bar is material loading conveyor for peeler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rod is skinned and is carried the field, more specifically says, relates to a material loading conveyor for rod peeler.

Background

The bar peeling machine technology is an efficient processing technology, is mainly used for processing the outer skins of isometric circular metal materials, can quickly and efficiently remove the defects of decarburized layers, cracks and the like on the surfaces of bars, achieves higher precision and roughness, has particularly obvious advantages on longer material processing, can improve the efficiency by several times to more than ten times compared with the common technology, and is comprehensively formed on the basis of fully applying related hardware and software technologies such as a machine tool structure, a high-speed main shaft system, a quick feeding system, a high-performance automatic control technology, a high-performance tool holder system, a high-performance tool material technology, a tool design and manufacture technology, a high-efficiency high-precision test technology, a high-speed cutting processing technology and the like, so that the bar peeling machine is a complex system engineering and is an advanced processing machine tool integrated with a plurality of unit technologies.

Before a bar is peeled by a bar peeling machine, the bar needs to be conveyed into the peeling machine for peeling through a feeding conveying device, however, the feeding conveying device for the existing bar peeling machine is not good in stability, slow in conveying speed and low in efficiency, and the peeling efficiency of the bar is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a material loading conveyor for rod peeler possesses good stability, and advantage that work efficiency is high has solved current material loading conveyor for rod peeler and has stabilized not very well, and is slow at conveying speed, inefficiency, seriously influences the problem of rod efficiency of skinning.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A feeding and conveying device for a bar peeling machine comprises a cross beam, wherein a conveying roller way is arranged on the cross beam, the bottom of the cross beam is provided with two supporting stand columns, each supporting stand column is provided with a screw mechanism, supporting rods are arranged above the two screw mechanisms, the tops of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the tops of the two connecting plates are provided with supporting plates, four corners of the bottoms of the two connecting plates are provided with first bolts, and the two connecting plates and the two supporting plates are respectively in threaded connection through eight first bolts;

two the bottom fixed connection of crossbeam is distinguished at the top of backup pad, the frame is placed to the left side fixedly connected with of crossbeam bottom, the inside of placing the frame is provided with the speed reducer, the first sprocket of back fixedly connected with of speed reducer output shaft, the top of crossbeam is provided with the conveyer that the equidistance was arranged, be provided with the delivery board between the conveyer in turn, the top of crossbeam is provided with two electromagnetic sensor, two the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in electromagnetic sensor's bottom, two the top fixed connection with the crossbeam is equallyd divide to the bottom of mounting panel.

Preferably, screw mechanism includes the mount pad, the mount pad inlays to be established in the support post, the top of mount pad is rotated and is connected with the lead screw, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of support post, fixedly connected with thrust ball bearing on the lead screw, thrust ball bearing's bottom and the interior diapire fixed connection of mounting groove, the thread groove has been seted up to the bottom of bracing piece, the top of lead screw extends to the inside and the bracing piece threaded connection of thread groove, the cover is equipped with first screw and second screw on the bracing piece respectively, the bottom of second screw and the top contact of first screw, first screw and second screw respectively with bracing piece fixed connection, the below of first screw is located the mounting groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the placing frame is provided with a second bolt, and the top end of the second bolt penetrates through and extends to the upper part of the bottom plate of the speed reducer to be connected with the nut through threads.

Preferably, conveyer includes two prismoid conveying rollers, two one side fixed connection that the prismoid conveying roller is relative, two the prismoid conveying roller is located rollgang directly over, openly the first pivot of the positive fixedly connected with of prismoid conveying roller, the back fixedly connected with second pivot of prismoid conveying roller, the front and the back at crossbeam top just correspond first pivot and the equal fixedly connected with bearing frame of second pivot respectively, first pivot and second pivot run through respectively and extend to the outside of the positive bearing frame and the bearing frame at the back, first pivot and second pivot are positive bearing frame and the bearing frame fixed connection at the back respectively, the back fixedly connected with second sprocket of second pivot, the second sprocket passes through chain drive with first sprocket and is connected.

Preferably, the two electromagnetic sensors are respectively installed at the left and right sides of the third and fourth conveyors counted from the right.

Preferably, the top of the conveying plate is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is smaller than or equal to the height of the frustum pyramid-shaped conveying roller, and the top of the conveying plate is inclined from the front direction to the groove direction.

Preferably, both sides of the left and right sides of the first screw and the second screw are fixedly connected with wrenches, and the first screw is matched with the mounting groove.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme can effectual reinforcing rod material loading conveyor's for peeler stability, improves rod conveying speed, improves work efficiency.

(2) Through rotating first screw and installing in the mounting groove on the support post for thread groove threaded connection on lead screw and the bracing piece is through applying pivoted power to the second screw at last, makes the lead screw be connected more tightly with the bracing piece, thereby improves the location effect of bracing piece, and then the stability of effectual increase crossbeam, makes the stability of whole material loading conveyor during operation stronger, and work efficiency is higher.

(3) The rotation through first sprocket, second sprocket and chain cooperation speed reducer and drive the second pivot at the bearing frame internal rotation at the back, and the cooperation of rethread terrace with edge shape transfer roller, first pivot and positive bearing frame is used, and is quick effectual to the rod convey, great improvement work efficiency.

(4) Through set up the recess on the delivery board, can avoid taking place the situation that drops when carrying the rod, set up to the slope to the recess direction through the top with the delivery board by preceding, set up to the slope through the top at the delivery board for the rod that needs to skin can be fast accurate fall into on recess and the frustum of a pyramid shape transfer roller, further improve transport efficiency.

(5) Through the threaded connection of second bolt and nut, can fix spacingly to the speed reducer, prevent that the speed reducer from taking place to rock the phenomenon that drops, through separating second bolt and nut, can conveniently dismantle the speed reducer get off and overhaul improvement work efficiency simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the column and beam of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the present invention shown in fig. 1;

FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the placement frame and the cross member of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a side view of the electromagnetic sensor of the present invention connected to a beam;

fig. 8 is a perspective view of the conveying plate of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 6 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a cross beam; 2. a rollgang; 3. supporting the upright post; 4. a lead screw mechanism; 41. a mounting seat; 42. a lead screw; 43. a thrust ball bearing; 44. a first screw nut; 45. a second screw; 5. a support bar; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a support plate; 8. a first bolt; 9. placing the frame; 10. a speed reducer; 11. a first sprocket; 12. a conveying device; 121. a frustum pyramid shaped transport roller; 122. a first rotating shaft; 123. a second rotating shaft; 124. a bearing seat; 125. a second sprocket; 126. a chain; 13. a conveying plate; 14. an electromagnetic sensor; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a second bolt; 17. a nut; 18. a wrench.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-9, a feeding and conveying device for a bar peeling machine comprises a cross beam 1, a conveying roller way 2 is arranged on the cross beam 1, two support columns 3 are arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 1, screw mechanisms 4 are arranged on the two support columns 3, support rods 5 are arranged above the two screw mechanisms 4, connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support rods 5, supporting plates 7 are arranged at the tops of the two connecting plates 6, first bolts 8 are arranged at four corners of the bottoms of the two connecting plates 6, the two connecting plates 6 and the two support plates 7 are respectively in threaded connection through the eight first bolts 8, the support rods 5 can be effectively positioned through the mutual matching of the support columns 3 and the screw mechanisms 4, the connecting plates 6 and the supporting plates 7 are tightly connected through the first bolts 8, so that the stability of the cross beam 1 is stronger, and the stability is further effectively increased in the bar conveying process, the conveying efficiency is improved.

The top parts of the two supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected with the bottom part of the cross beam 1 respectively, the left side of the bottom part of the cross beam 1 is fixedly connected with a placing frame 9, a speed reducer 10 is arranged in the placing frame 9, the back surface of an output shaft of the speed reducer 10 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 11, the top part of the cross beam 1 is provided with conveying devices 12 which are arranged at equal intervals, conveying plates 13 are alternately arranged between the conveying devices 12, the top part of the cross beam 1 is provided with two electromagnetic sensors 14, the mechanical energy of a measured object is converted into an electric signal through the electromagnetic sensors 14, and a working signal is transmitted to the lower part operation, so that the whole conveying device is perfectly matched with the lower part operation, the accuracy and the sensitivity of detected data can be effectively ensured by arranging the two electromagnetic sensors 14, errors are reduced, the bottom parts of the two electromagnetic sensors 14 are fixedly, after the bars are conveyed to the conveying roller way 2 through the conveying plate 13, the speed reducer 10 is electrified, and then the conveying device 12 is matched, so that the bars can be conveyed quickly and effectively.

Further, the screw mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41, the mounting seat 41 is embedded in the supporting column 3, the top of the mounting seat 41 is rotatably connected with a screw 42, the top of the supporting column 3 is provided with a mounting groove, the screw 42 is fixedly connected with a thrust ball bearing 43, the bottom of the thrust ball bearing 43 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, the bottom of the supporting rod 5 is provided with a thread groove, the top end of the screw 42 extends into the thread groove and is in threaded connection with the supporting rod 5, the supporting rod 5 is respectively sleeved with a first nut 44 and a second nut 45, the bottom of the second nut 45 is in contact with the top of the first nut 44, the first nut 44 and the second nut 45 are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting rod 5, the lower part of the first nut 44 is located in the mounting groove, the first nut 44 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove of the supporting column 3, so that the screw 42 is in threaded connection with the thread groove of the supporting rod, at last, the second screw 45 is exerted with a rotating force, so that the screw rod 42 is connected with the support rod 5 more tightly, the positioning effect of the support rod 5 is improved, the stability of the cross beam 1 is effectively improved, the working stability of the whole feeding and conveying device is stronger, and the working efficiency is higher.

Further, the bottom of placing frame 9 is provided with second bolt 16, and the top of second bolt 16 runs through and extends to the top and the nut 17 threaded connection of the bottom plate of speed reducer 10, through the threaded connection of second bolt 16 and nut 17, can fix spacingly to speed reducer 10, prevents that speed reducer 10 from taking place to rock the phenomenon that drops, simultaneously through separating second bolt 16 and nut 17, can conveniently dismantle speed reducer 10 and get off to overhaul, improves work efficiency.

Further, the conveying device 12 includes two frustum pyramid conveying rollers 121, opposite sides of the two frustum pyramid conveying rollers 121 are fixedly connected, the two frustum pyramid conveying rollers 121 are located right above the conveying roller table 2, a first rotating shaft 122 is fixedly connected to a front surface of the frustum pyramid conveying roller 121, a second rotating shaft 123 is fixedly connected to a back surface of the frustum pyramid conveying roller 121, bearing seats 124 are fixedly connected to a front surface and a back surface of a top of the cross beam 1 respectively corresponding to the first rotating shaft 122 and the second rotating shaft 123, the first rotating shaft 122 and the second rotating shaft 123 respectively penetrate and extend to outer sides of the front bearing seat 124 and the back bearing seat 124, the first rotating shaft 122 and the second rotating shaft 123 are respectively fixedly connected to the front bearing seat 124 and the back bearing seat 124, a second chain wheel 125 is fixedly connected to a back surface of the second rotating shaft 123, and the second chain wheel 125 is in transmission connection with the first chain wheel 11 through a chain 126, the first and second conveyer 12 from the right side does not need chain drive, after the rod was carried on the first and second conveyer 12 from the right side, the pulling power can be exerted to the rod to the operation of next step, carry and skin the rod, through first sprocket 11, second sprocket 125 and chain 126 cooperation speed reducer 10's rotation and drive second pivot 123 at the bearing frame 124 internal rotation of back, rethread terrace-shaped transfer roller 121, the cooperation of first pivot 122 and positive bearing frame 124 is used, convey the rod fast effectually, great improvement work efficiency.

Further, the top of delivery board 13 is provided with the recess, the bottom of recess is less than or equal to the height of prismoid form transfer roller 121, through set up the recess on delivery board 13, can avoid taking place the situation that drops when carrying the rod, set up to the slope through the top with delivery board 13 by preceding recess direction, set up to the slope through the top at delivery board 13, make the rod that needs to skin can be fast accurate fall into on recess and the prismoid form transfer roller 121, further improve transport efficiency.

Further, two electromagnetic sensors 14 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the third and fourth conveying devices 12 counted from the right, a wrench 18 is fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the first screw 44 and the second screw 45, the first screw 44 is matched with the installation groove, and the first screw 44 and the second screw can be rotated more conveniently by arranging the wrench 18.

The working principle is as follows: through the mutual cooperation of the supporting upright post 3 and the screw mechanism 4, a good positioning effect can be effectively achieved on the supporting rod 5, then, a rotating force is applied to the first bolt 8, the connecting plate 6 is tightly connected with the supporting plate 7, the stability of the cross beam 1 is increased, then, a bar to be peeled falls onto the conveying roller table 2 on the cross beam 1 and the frustum pyramid-shaped conveying roller 121 on the conveying device 12 through the conveying plate 13, the speed reducer 10 is electrified, the first chain wheel 11, the second chain wheel 125 and the chain 126 drive the second rotating shaft 123 to rotate in the bearing seat 124 on the back along with the rotation of the speed reducer 10, and then, the first rotating shaft 122 and the bearing seat 124 on the front are matched for use, the frustum pyramid-shaped conveying roller 121 is driven to rotate, the bar is quickly and effectively conveyed, the problems that the existing feeding conveying device for the bar peeling machine is not good in stability and the conveying speed is low, The efficiency is low, and the peeling efficiency of the bar is seriously influenced.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a bar is material loading conveyor for peeler, includes crossbeam (1), its characterized in that: a conveying roller way (2) is arranged on the cross beam (1), two supporting upright columns (3) are arranged at the bottom of the cross beam (1), screw rod mechanisms (4) are arranged on the two supporting upright columns (3), supporting rods (5) are arranged above the two screw rod mechanisms (4), connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting rods (5), supporting plates (7) are arranged at the tops of the two connecting plates (6), first bolts (8) are arranged at four corners of the bottoms of the two connecting plates (6), and the two connecting plates (6) and the two supporting plates (7) are respectively in threaded connection through eight first bolts (8);

two the top of backup pad (7) is the bottom fixed connection of crossbeam (1) respectively, frame (9) are placed to the left side fixedly connected with of crossbeam (1) bottom, the inside of placing frame (9) is provided with speed reducer (10), the first sprocket of back fixedly connected with (11) of speed reducer (10) output shaft, the top of crossbeam (1) is provided with conveyer (12) that the equidistance was arranged, be provided with delivery board (13) between conveyer (12) in turn, the top of crossbeam (1) is provided with two electromagnetic sensor (14), two the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (15) in bottom of electromagnetic sensor (14), two the top fixed connection of respectively with crossbeam (1) is equallyd divide to the bottom of mounting panel (15).

2. The feeding and conveying device for the bar barker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lead screw mechanism (4) comprises a mounting seat (41), the mounting seat (41) is embedded in the supporting upright post (3), the top of the mounting seat (41) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (42), the top of the supporting upright post (3) is provided with a mounting groove, the lead screw (42) is fixedly connected with a thrust ball bearing (43), the bottom of the thrust ball bearing (43) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, the bottom of the supporting rod (5) is provided with a thread groove, the top end of the lead screw (42) extends to the inside of the thread groove and is in threaded connection with the supporting rod (5), the supporting rod (5) is respectively sleeved with a first screw (44) and a second screw (45), the bottom of the second screw (45) is in contact with the top of the first screw (44), the first screw (44) and the second screw (45) are respectively fixedly connected with the supporting rod (5), the lower part of the first screw nut (44) is positioned in the mounting groove.

3. The feeding and conveying device for the bar barker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the placing frame (9) is provided with a second bolt (16), and the top end of the second bolt (16) penetrates through and extends to the upper portion of the bottom plate of the speed reducer (10) to be in threaded connection with the nut (17).

4. The feeding and conveying device for the bar barker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (12) comprises two frustum pyramid conveying rollers (121), one side of each frustum pyramid conveying roller (121) is fixedly connected, the two frustum pyramid conveying rollers (121) are located right above the conveying roller table (2), the front side of each frustum pyramid conveying roller (121) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (122), the back side of each frustum pyramid conveying roller (121) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (123), the front side and the back side of the top of the cross beam (1) respectively correspond to the first rotating shaft (122) and the second rotating shaft (123) and are fixedly connected with bearing seats (124), the first rotating shaft (122) and the second rotating shaft (123) respectively penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the front bearing seat (124) and the back bearing seat (124), the first rotating shaft (122) and the second rotating shaft (123) are respectively fixedly connected with the front bearing seat (124) and the back bearing seat (124), the back of the second rotating shaft (123) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (125), and the second chain wheel (125) is in transmission connection with the first chain wheel (11) through a chain (126).

5. The feeding and conveying device for the bar barker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two electromagnetic sensors (14) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the third conveying device (12) and the fourth conveying device (12) counted from the right side.

6. The feeding and conveying device for the bar barker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the conveying plate (13) is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is smaller than or equal to the height of the frustum pyramid-shaped conveying roller (121), and the top of the conveying plate (13) is inclined from the front direction to the groove direction.

7. The feeding and conveying device for the bar barker according to claim 2, characterized in that: both sides of first screw (44) and second screw (45) are all fixedly connected with spanner (18), first screw (44) and mounting groove looks adaptation.

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