CN210096035U - Hand and foot fixer for mental patients - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixer, more specifically the mental patient brow fixer that says so, including mount mechanism, width board mechanism and fixed establishment, can be fixed in the bed body or seat with the device on, utilize the device to fix mental patient's brow and hand to restriction mental patient moves, the guarantee goes on smoothly of mental patient's treatment work, the device simple structure, simple to operate, the adjustability is strong, can not cause the injury to mental patient.

Description

Hand and foot fixer for mental patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixer, more specifically the hand and foot fixer for mental patients.

Background

Psychosis (psychosis) refers to a serious psychological disorder, and the mental activities such as cognition, emotion, will, action and behavior of a patient all have persistent and obvious abnormalities; the normal study, work and life can not be realized; the action behavior is difficult to be understood by the ordinary people; under the control of pathological psychology, there are actions of suicide or attack, and harm to others. In the treatment process, because the mood and behavior of the patient are not controlled, the patient is difficult to match with the treatment work of a doctor, and the body of the patient needs to be controlled to ensure the treatment work. The utility model provides a mental patient's brothers fixer can be fixed in the bed body or on the seat with the device, fixes mental patient's brothers, ensures going on of treatment work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a mental patient's brothers fixer can be fixed in the bed body or on the seat with the device, utilizes the device to fix mental patient's brothers to restrict mental patient's action, the guarantee goes on smoothly to mental patient's treatment work.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a limb fixer for mental patients comprises a fixing frame mechanism, a width plate mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing frame mechanism comprises a fixing plate, sliding chutes, a supporting frame I, a supporting frame II, an inclined rod I, an inclined rod II and fixing rings, the number of the sliding chutes is four, the left side and the right side of the fixing plate are respectively provided with two sliding chutes, the rear end of the fixing plate is sequentially provided with two sliding chutes from left to right, the lower end of the supporting frame I is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper side of the front end of the fixing plate, the lower end of the supporting frame II is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper side of the rear end of the fixing plate, the front end of the inclined rod I is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame I, the rear end of the inclined rod II is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame II, the;

the width plate mechanism comprises a width plate I, a width plate II, slide ways, a slide rod I, a slide rod II, a slide rod III, a slide rod IV, a cross slide rod I, a slide cylinder I, a cross slide rod II, a spring I, a cross slide rod III, a slide cylinder II, a cross slide rod IV and a spring II, wherein the number of the slide ways is four, the upper end of the width plate I is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two slide ways from left to right in sequence, the upper end of the width plate II is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two slide ways from left to right in sequence, the upper end of the slide rod I is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower end of the width plate I, the upper end of the slide rod II is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower end of the width plate II, the upper end of the slide rod III is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower end of the width plate II, the upper end of the slide rod IV is fixedly, the rear end of the sliding cylinder I is slidably connected with the front end of a transverse sliding rod II, the right side of the rear end of the transverse sliding rod II is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower end of a sliding rod II, the front end of a spring I is fixedly connected with the rear side of the lower end of the sliding rod I, the rear end of the spring I is fixedly connected with the front side of the lower end of the sliding rod II, the left side of the front end of the transverse sliding rod III is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower end of a sliding rod IV, the rear end of the transverse sliding rod III is slidably connected with the front end of the sliding cylinder II, the left side of the rear end of the transverse sliding rod IV is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower end of the sliding rod III, and the;

the fixing mechanism comprises a screw, a positioning groove, a positioning rod, a push rod I, a push rod II, a fixed curved plate I, a fixed curved plate II, a slide block I, a slide block II, a slide block III, a slide block IV and slide block sleeves, wherein the positioning groove is arranged at the upper end of the screw, the middle end of the positioning rod is connected with the screw in a sliding manner, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the positioning rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end of the push rod I and the upper end of the slide block II, the upper end of the fixed curved plate I is fixedly connected with the lower end of the push rod I, the upper end of the fixed curved plate II is fixedly connected with the lower end of the push rod II, the left end and the right end of the fixed curved plate I are respectively hinged with the right side of the slide block I and the left end of the slide block II, the left end and the right end of the fixed curved plate II are respectively hinged, the fixed ring is rotatably connected in the positioning groove.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a mental patient brothers fixer, mount mechanism still includes mounting bracket plate I, mounting bracket plate II, fixed stop and fixing bolt hole, and the upper end fixed connection of mounting bracket plate I is in the front side of fixed plate lower extreme medial side, and the upper end fixed connection of mounting bracket plate II is in the rear side of fixed plate lower extreme medial side, and fixed stop's front end fixed connection is in the medial side of I rear end of mounting bracket plate, and fixed stop's rear end fixed connection is in the medial side of II front ends of mounting bracket plate, the fixing bolt hole is provided with four, and the lower extreme of mounting bracket plate I has set gradually two bolt holes by a left side to the right side, and the lower extreme of mounting bracket plate II has set gradually two bolt.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a mental patient brothers fixer, width board mechanism still includes the slide limiting plate, the slide limiting plate is provided with four, and four slide limiting plate's lower extreme difference fixed connection is in the upper end of four slides.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the utility model relates to a mental patient hands and feet fixer, fixed establishment still includes changes the cap, changes the lower extreme fixed connection of cap in the upper end of screw rod.

The utility model relates to a beneficial effect do:

can be fixed in the bed body or on the seat with the device, utilize the device to fix mental patient's brothers to restriction mental patient moves, the guarantee goes on smoothly to mental patient treatment work, the device simple structure, simple to operate, the adjustability is strong, can not cause the injury to mental patient.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a limb fixer for mental patients;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the fixing frame mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a width plate mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a fixed frame mechanism 1; a fixing plate 1-1; a chute 1-2; 1-3 of a support frame; 1-4 of a support frame II; 1-5 of an inclined rod; 1-6 of a diagonal rod; 1-7 of a fixing ring; 1-8 parts of a fixed frame plate; fixing frame plates II 1-9; 1-10 parts of a fixed baffle; fixing bolt holes 1-11; a width plate mechanism 2; a width plate I2-1; a width plate II 2-2; 2-3 of a slideway; 2-4 slide way limiting plates; 2-5 slide bars; a sliding rod II 2-6; 2-7 of a slide bar III; 2-8 of a slide bar IV; 2-9 parts of a transverse sliding rod; 2-10 parts of a sliding cylinder I; 2-11 parts of a transverse sliding rod; 2-12 parts of a spring I; 2-13 of a horizontal sliding rod; 2-14 parts of a sliding cylinder II; a horizontal sliding rod IV 2-15; 2-16 parts of a spring; a fixing mechanism 3; 3-1 of a screw; positioning a groove 3-2; 3-3 of a rotating cap; 3-4 of a positioning rod; 3-5 of a push rod I; a push rod II 3-6; 3-7 parts of a fixed bent plate I; 3-8 parts of a fixed bent plate and 3-9 parts of a sliding block; 3-10 parts of a sliding block II; 3-11 parts of a sliding block III; 3-12 parts of a sliding block IV; 3-13 of slide block sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, and a fixing device for fixing the hands and feet of a psychotic comprises a fixing frame mechanism 1, a width plate mechanism 2 and a fixing mechanism 3, which can be fixed on a bed or a seat, and can be used to fix the hands and feet of the psychotic to limit the movement of the psychotic and ensure the smooth progress of the treatment work for the psychotic, the fixing frame mechanism 1 has a simple structure, is convenient to install and highly adjustable, and does not hurt the psychotic, and comprises a fixing plate 1-1, four sliding grooves 1-2, a support frame i 1-3, a support frame ii 1-4, an inclined rod i 1-5, an inclined rod ii 1-6 and a fixing ring 1-7, wherein the front end of the fixing plate 1-1 is sequentially provided with two sliding grooves 1-2 from left to right, the left side and the right side of the fixed plate 1-1 are respectively provided with two sliding chutes 1-2, the lower ends of the supporting frames I1-3 are fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper side of the front end of the fixed plate 1-1, the lower ends of the supporting frames II 1-4 are fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper side of the rear end of the fixed plate 1-1, the front ends of the inclined rods I1-5 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting frames I1-3, the rear ends of the inclined rods II 1-6 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting frames II 1-4, the rear ends of the inclined rods I1-5 are hinged with the front ends of the fixing rings 1-7, and the front ends of the inclined rods II;

the width plate mechanism 2 comprises a width plate I2-1, a width plate II 2-2, slide rails 2-3, slide rods I2-5, slide rods II 2-6, slide rods III 2-7, slide rods IV 2-8, cross slide rods I2-9, slide cylinders I2-10, cross slide rods II 2-11, springs I2-12, cross slide rods III 2-13, slide cylinders II 2-14, cross slide rods IV 2-15 and springs II 2-16, four slide rails 2-3 are arranged, the upper end of the width plate I2-1 is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two slide rails 2-3 from left to right, the upper end of the width plate II 2-2 is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two slide rails 2-3 from left to right, the upper end of the slide rod I2-5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the width plate I2-1, the upper end of a sliding rod II 2-6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of a width plate II 2-2, the upper end of a sliding rod III 2-7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the width plate II 2-2, the upper end of a sliding rod IV 2-8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the width plate I2-1, the right side of the front end of a cross sliding rod I2-9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of a sliding rod I2-5, the front end of a sliding cylinder I2-10 is slidably connected to the rear end of the cross sliding rod I2-11, the right side of the rear end of the cross sliding rod II 2-11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the sliding rod II 2-6, the front end of a spring I2-12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower end of the sliding rod I2-5, the rear, the left side of the front end of a transverse sliding rod III 2-13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of a sliding rod IV 2-8, the rear end of the transverse sliding rod III 2-13 is slidably connected to the front end of a sliding cylinder II 2-14, the rear end of the sliding cylinder II 2-14 is slidably connected with the front end of a transverse sliding rod IV 2-15, the left side of the rear end of the transverse sliding rod IV 2-15 is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower end of a sliding rod III 2-7, the sliding rod I2-5, the sliding rod II 2-6, the sliding rod III 2-7 and the sliding rod IV 2-8 are respectively slidably connected into four sliding chutes 1-2, after hands and feet of a patient are placed between a width plate I2-1 and a width plate II 2-2, the horizontal distance between the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2 is expanded, and the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2 generate squeezing on the hands and feet of the Pressing to fix the two sides of the hand and foot of the patient;

the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a screw rod 3-1, a positioning groove 3-2, a positioning rod 3-4, a push rod I3-5, a push rod II 3-6, a fixed bent plate I3-7, a fixed bent plate II 3-8, a slide block I3-9, a slide block II 3-10, a slide block III 3-11, a slide block IV 3-12 and a slide block sleeve 3-13, wherein the positioning groove 3-2 is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod 3-1, the middle end of the positioning rod 3-4 is connected with the screw rod 3-1 in a sliding way, the screw rod 3-1 is connected with the positioning rod 3-4 in a rotating way through threads, the lower side of the left end and the right end of the positioning rod 3-4 is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end of the push rod I3-5 and the upper end of the push rod II 3-6, the upper, the upper end of the fixed bent plate II 3-8 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a push rod II 3-6, the left end and the right end of the fixed bent plate I3-7 are respectively hinged with the right side of a sliding block I3-9 and the left side of a sliding block II 3-10, the left end and the right end of the fixed bent plate II 3-8 are respectively hinged with the right end of a sliding block IV 3-12 and the left end of a sliding block III 3-11, four sliding block sleeves 3-13 are respectively connected with the sliding block I3-9, the sliding block II 3-10, the sliding block III 3-11 and the sliding block IV 3-12 in the four sliding block sleeves 3-13 in a sliding mode respectively in four sliding ways 2-3, and the fixed ring 1-7 is rotatably connected in the positioning groove 3-2.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the fixing frame mechanism 1 further includes a fixing frame plate i 1-8, a fixing frame plate ii 1-9, a fixing baffle plate 1-10 and fixing bolt holes 1-11, the upper end of the fixing frame plate i 1-8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle side of the lower end of the fixing plate 1-1, the upper end of the fixing frame plate ii 1-9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle side of the lower end of the fixing plate 1-1, the front end of the fixing baffle plate 1-10 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the rear end of the fixing frame plate i 1-8, the rear end of the fixing baffle plate 1-10 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the front end of the fixing frame plate ii 1-9, four fixing bolt holes 1-11 are arranged, two bolt holes 1-11 are arranged in sequence from left, the lower end of the fixing frame plate II 1-9 is provided with two bolt holes 1-11 from left to right in sequence, and the fixing frame plate I1-8 and the fixing frame plate II 1-9 are used for fixing the device on a bed body or a seat.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the embodiment further describes the second embodiment, where the width plate mechanism 2 further includes four slide way limiting plates 2 to 4, the four slide way limiting plates 2 to 4 are provided, and the lower ends of the four slide way limiting plates 2 to 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four slide ways 2 to 3.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the fixing mechanism 3 further includes a rotating cap 3-3, and the lower end of the rotating cap 3-3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 3-1.

The utility model discloses an, its theory of operation does:

when the device is used, four devices can be fixed at four positions of a bed body or a seat by utilizing respective fixing frame plates I1-8 and fixing frame plates II 1-9, a rotating cap 3-3 rotates anticlockwise by taking the axis of a screw rod 3-1 as a central line, the screw rod 3-1 is rotationally connected with a positioning rod 3-4 through threads, the screw rod 3-1 is driven to rotate by the movement of the rotating cap 3-3 by taking the axis of the screw rod 3-1 as the central line, the positioning rod 3-4 moves upwards along the axis of the screw rod 3-1 by the movement of the screw rod 3-1, push rods I3-5 and II 3-6 at two ends are driven by the movement of the positioning rod 3-4 to simultaneously move upwards along the axis of the screw rod 3-1, and the push rods I3-5 and II 3-6 respectively drive fixing curved plates I3-7 and II 3-8 to move upwards along the axis of the screw rod 3-1 until the The vertical distance between the fixed bent plate II 3-8 and the fixed plate 1-1 is the largest, the hands and the feet of the mental patients are placed between the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2, the horizontal distance between the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2 under the tension of the spring I2-12 and the spring II 2-16 is the shortest before the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2 are placed between the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2, the horizontal distance between the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2 is expanded, the width plate I2-1 and the width plate II 2-2 generate extrusion action on the hands and the feet of the patients under the tension of the spring I2-12 and the spring II 2-16, so as to achieve the fixing action on the two sides of the hands and the feet of the patients, the rotating cap 3-3 is rotated clockwise by taking the axis of the screw rod, the movement of the rotating cap 3-3 drives the screw rod 3-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the screw rod as a central line, the movement of the screw rod 3-1 enables the positioning rod 3-4 to move downwards along the axis of the screw rod 3-1, the movement of the positioning rod 3-4 drives the push rod I3-5 and the push rod II 3-6 at two ends to simultaneously move downwards along the axis of the screw rod 3-1, the push rod I3-5 and the push rod II 3-6 respectively drive the fixed curved plate I3-7 and the fixed curved plate II 3-8 to move downwards along the axis of the screw rod 3-1 until the fixed curved plate I3-7 and the fixed curved plate II 3-8 contact hands and feet of a patient, and the hands and feet of the patient are clamped by proper force, so that the hands and.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a mental patient's brothers fixer, includes mount mechanism (1), width board mechanism (2) and fixed establishment (3), its characterized in that: the fixing frame mechanism (1) comprises a fixing plate (1-1), sliding chutes (1-2), supporting frames I (1-3), supporting frames II (1-4), inclined rods I (1-5), inclined rods II (1-6) and fixing rings (1-7), wherein the number of the sliding chutes (1-2) is four, two sliding chutes (1-2) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing plate (1-1), the rear end of the fixing plate (1-1) is sequentially provided with two sliding chutes (1-2) from left to right, the lower end of each supporting frame I (1-3) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper side of the front end of the fixing plate (1-1), the lower end of each supporting frame II (1-4) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper side of the rear end of the fixing plate (1-1), the front end of each inclined rod I (1-5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of, the rear end of the diagonal rod II (1-6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support frame II (1-4), the rear end of the diagonal rod I (1-5) is hinged with the front end of the fixing ring (1-7), and the front end of the diagonal rod II (1-6) is hinged with the rear end of the fixing ring (1-7);

the width plate mechanism (2) comprises a width plate I (2-1), a width plate II (2-2), slide ways (2-3), slide rods I (2-5), slide rods II (2-6), slide rods III (2-7), slide rods IV (2-8), transverse slide rods I (2-9), slide cylinders I (2-10), transverse slide rods II (2-11), springs I (2-12), transverse slide rods III (2-13), slide cylinders II (2-14), transverse slide rods IV (2-15) and springs II (2-16), four slide ways (2-3) are arranged, the upper end of the width plate I (2-1) is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two slide ways (2-3) from left to right, the upper end of the width plate II (2-2) is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two slide ways (2-3) from left to right, the upper end of a sliding rod I (2-5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of a width plate I (2-1), the upper end of a sliding rod II (2-6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the width plate II (2-2), the upper end of a sliding rod III (2-7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the width plate II (2-2), the upper end of a sliding rod IV (2-8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the width plate I (2-1), the right side of the front end of a transverse sliding rod I (2-9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the sliding rod I (2-5), the front end of a sliding cylinder I (2-10) is slidably connected to the rear end of the transverse sliding cylinder I (2-10), the front end of the transverse sliding rod II (2-11) is slidably connected to the right side of the rear end of the transverse sliding rod II, the front end of a spring I (2-12) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the lower end of a sliding rod I (2-5), the rear end of the spring I (2-12) is fixedly connected with the front side of the lower end of a sliding rod II (2-6), the left side of the front end of a transverse sliding rod III (2-13) is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower end of a sliding rod IV (2-8), the rear end of the transverse sliding rod III (2-13) is slidably connected with the front end of a sliding cylinder II (2-14), the rear end of the sliding cylinder II (2-14) is slidably connected with the front end of a transverse sliding rod IV (2-15), the left side of the rear end of the transverse sliding rod IV (2-15) is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower end of a sliding rod III (2-7), the sliding, the sliding rods III (2-7) and IV (2-8) are respectively connected in the four sliding chutes (1-2) in a sliding manner;

the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a screw rod (3-1), a positioning groove (3-2), a positioning rod (3-4), a push rod I (3-5), a push rod II (3-6), a fixed bent plate I (3-7), a fixed bent plate II (3-8), a slide block I (3-9), a slide block II (3-10), a slide block III (3-11), a slide block IV (3-12) and a slide block sleeve (3-13), the positioning groove (3-2) is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod (3-1), the middle end of the positioning rod (3-4) is connected with the screw rod (3-1) in a sliding manner, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the positioning rod (3-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end of the push rod I (3-5) and the upper end of the push rod II (3-6), the upper end of the fixed bent plate I (3-7) is, the upper end of the fixed bent plate II (3-8) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the push rod II (3-6), the left end and the right end of the fixed bent plate I (3-7) are respectively hinged with the right side of the sliding block I (3-9) and the left side of the sliding block II (3-10), the left end and the right end of the fixed bent plate II (3-8) are respectively hinged with the right end of the sliding block IV (3-12) and the left end of the sliding block III (3-11), the four sliding block sleeves (3-13) are respectively connected with a sliding block I (3-9), a sliding block II (3-10), a sliding block III (3-11) and a sliding block IV (3-12) in a sliding manner, the four sliding block sleeves (3-13) are respectively connected in four sliding ways (2-3) in a sliding manner, and fixing rings (1-7) are rotatably connected in the positioning grooves (3-2).

2. The device for fixing the hands and feet of the psychotic according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame mechanism (1) further comprises fixing frame plates I (1-8), fixing frame plates II (1-9), fixing baffles (1-10) and fixing bolt holes (1-11), the upper ends of the fixing frame plates I (1-8) are fixedly connected to the front side of the middle side of the lower end of the fixing plate (1-1), the upper ends of the fixing frame plates II (1-9) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle side of the lower end of the fixing plate (1-1), the front ends of the fixing baffles (1-10) are fixedly connected to the middle side of the rear end of the fixing frame plates I (1-8), the rear ends of the fixing baffles (1-10) are fixedly connected to the middle side of the front ends of the fixing frame plates II (1-9), four fixing bolt holes (1-11) are arranged, two bolt holes (1-11) are sequentially arranged from left to right at the lower ends of the fixing frame plates I (, the lower end of the fixed frame plate II (1-9) is provided with two bolt holes (1-11) from left to right in sequence.

3. The device for fixing the hands and feet of the psychotic according to claim 1, wherein: the width plate mechanism (2) further comprises four slide way limiting plates (2-4), and the lower ends of the four slide way limiting plates (2-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four slide ways (2-3).

4. The device for fixing the hands and feet of the psychotic according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (3) further comprises a rotating cap (3-3), and the lower end of the rotating cap (3-3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod (3-1).

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