CN210093985U

CN210093985U - Dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN210093985U
Application number: CN201920588442.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟明仁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-27
Filing date: 2019-04-27
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant picking, in particular to a dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device, which comprises a front fixed arm, a rear fixed arm, a fixed binding band, a cutting plate, a fixed plate, a guide rail, a speed reducing pipe and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the front fixed arm is hinged with the rear fixed arm through a positioning pin; the utility model discloses be equipped with cutting board and fixed plate, whole device is fixed on the arm, during the cutting, only needs to cut dragon fruit block between cutting board and fixed plate, through drive-by-wire switch control cutting board shrink to pull the cutting through the position motion between cutting board and the fixed plate, it is very convenient, guaranteed the distance between people's limbs and the dragon fruit tree this moment, prevent that the acupuncture from pricking operating personnel.

Description

Dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant is picked, concretely relates to dragon fruit is picked and is collected integrated device.

Background

The dragon fruit is a succulent plant with perennial climbing property, the plant has no main root, the lateral roots are distributed in a shallow soil layer in a large amount, simultaneously, a plurality of aerial roots are provided, the dragon fruit can climb up and grow, the rootstock is dark green, the dent of each segment of the stem node is provided with the small thorn, as the dragon fruit grows in tropical desert areas for a long time, the leaves of the dragon fruit are degenerated, the photosynthesis function is born by the stem, the inside of the stem is provided with a large amount of thin-walled cells saturated with viscous liquid, the dragon fruit is beneficial to absorbing as much water as possible in rainy season, the pulp of the dragon fruit is deeply loved by people, so the number of people for planting the dragon fruit,

when picking, because the dragon fruit branches have acupuncture on the surface, the damage to people is easily caused when picking.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a dragon fruit is picked and is collected integrated device has the characteristics of safe picking and collecting the fruit.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises a front fixed arm, a rear fixed arm, a fixed binding band, a cutting plate, a fixed plate, a guide rail, a speed reducing pipe and an electric telescopic rod, the front fixing arm is hinged with the rear fixing arm through a positioning pin, the upper end surfaces of the front fixing arm and the rear fixing arm are fixedly connected with the fixing bandage, the guide rail is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the front fixing arm and the rear fixing arm, one end of the guide rail close to the front fixing arm is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a baffle B, one end of the fixed plate, far away from the front fixed arm, is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one end of the front fixing arm, which is far away from the rear fixing arm, is connected with the cutting plate in a sliding way, one side of the cutting plate, which is far away from the baffle B, is fixedly connected with a baffle A, the cutting baffle is fixedly connected with one end of the cutting plate far away from the front fixing arm, and the guide rail is far away from one end of the fixing plate and fixedly connected with the speed reducing pipe.

Preferably, an inlet groove A is formed in one side of the cutting baffle, an inlet groove B is formed in one side of the clamping plate, the inlet groove B and the inlet groove A are located on the same side, and cutting edges are formed on the inner walls of the inlet groove A and the inlet groove B.

Preferably, baffle A is close to cutting baffle one end articulates there is the entry board, the entry board is articulated through elastic hinge, entry board direction of rotation is anticlockwise.

Preferably, the front fixing arm is far away from one end of the rear fixing arm is provided with a sliding groove, the electric telescopic rod is installed in the sliding groove and electrically connected with an external power supply, the end face of the front fixing arm is provided with a drive-by-wire switch, and the drive-by-wire switch is in signal connection with the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the upper end face of the fixing plate is an arc-shaped face, the cross section of the guide rail is consistent with that of the fixing plate, and the guide rail is fixedly connected with the front fixing arm through screws.

Preferably, the deceleration pipe is made of rubber, has a conical cross section and is provided with a plurality of open grooves distributed annularly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with cutting board and fixed plate, whole device is fixed on the arm, during the cutting, only needs to cut dragon fruit block between cutting board and fixed plate, through drive-by-wire switch control cutting board shrink to pull the cutting through the position motion between cutting board and the fixed plate, it is very convenient, guaranteed the distance between people's limbs and the dragon fruit tree this moment, prevent that the acupuncture from pricking:

2. the utility model discloses install the guide rail in the fixed arm below, along with pulling the fruit that the cutting dropped this moment, roll to the rear through the guide rail, collect the bag at afterbody installation fruit, in rolling dragon fruit falls into the collection bag through the speed reduction tube, can the integration be collected in effectual realization cutting to through the speed reduction of speed reduction tube, can effectively reduce the falling speed of dragon fruit.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting board according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a front fixed arm; 101. a sliding groove; 11. positioning pins; 12. a line control switch; 2. a rear fixed arm; 3. fixing a binding band; 4. cutting the board; 41. an inlet plate; 42. a baffle A; 43. cutting the baffle; 431. an inlet tank A; 5. a fixing plate; 51. a baffle B; 52. a clamping plate; 521. an inlet tank B; 522. cutting edges; 6. a guide rail; 7. a deceleration tube; 8. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pitaya picking and collecting integrated device comprises a front fixing arm 1, a rear fixing arm 2, a fixing bandage 3, a cutting plate 4, a fixing plate 5, a guide rail 6, a speed reducing pipe 7 and an electric telescopic rod 8, wherein the front fixing arm 1 and the rear fixing arm 2 are hinged through a positioning pin 11, the upper end surfaces of the front fixing arm 1 and the rear fixing arm 2 are fixedly connected with the fixing bandage 3, the bottoms of the front fixing arm 1 and the rear fixing arm 2 are fixedly connected with the guide rail 6, one end of the guide rail 6 close to the front fixing arm 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 5, one side of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle B51, one end of the fixing plate 5 far away from the front fixing arm 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 52, one end of the front fixing arm 1 far away from the rear fixing arm 2 is slidably connected with the cutting plate 4, one side of, one end of the guide rail 6, which is far away from the fixed plate 5, is fixedly connected with a speed reducing pipe 7.

In this embodiment: control drive-by-wire switch 12, electric telescopic handle 8 shrink this moment drives cutting board 4 and fixed plate 5 and takes place the displacement to the realization is to the cutting of pulling of dragon fruit. The model of the electric telescopic rod 8 is YS-NZ-1224-A.

In this embodiment: the front fixing arm 1 is hinged with the rear fixing arm 2 through a positioning pin 11, the front fixing arm 1 is fixed on an arm, the front fixing arm 1 and the rear fixing arm 2 are hinged, the upper end surfaces of the front fixing arm 1 and the rear fixing arm 2 are fixedly connected with a fixing bandage 3, the fixing bandage 3 mainly plays a role of fixing with the arm, the bottoms of the front fixing arm 1 and the rear fixing arm 2 are fixedly connected with a guide rail 6, the guide rail 6 adopts a soft plastic plate, on one hand, the weight can be reduced, on the second hand, the guide rail can be bent, one end of the guide rail 6 close to the front fixing arm 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 5, the fixing plate 5 mainly plays a role of fixing and guiding the dragon fruit, one side of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate B51, the baffle plate B51 is used for blocking one side of the dragon fruit and preventing the, mainly with the contact of dragon fruit tree stem, 2 one end sliding connection of fixed arm have cutting board 4 after preceding fixed arm 1 is kept away from, cutting board 4 is the dynamic board, mainly pull the dragon fruit through the displacement between 5 with the fixed plate, cutting board 4 keeps away from baffle B51 one side fixedly connected with baffle A42, baffle A42 is for blocking the dragon fruit opposite side, prevent that the dragon fruit from dropping from the opposite side, 1 one end fixedly connected with cutting baffle 43 of fixed arm before cutting board 4 keeps away from, cutting baffle 43 carries out the block for carrying out the dragon fruit with the dragon fruit, 5 one end fixedly connected with speed reducing tube 7 of fixed plate are kept away from to guide rail 6, because during the cutting, the dragon fruit landing, it is about faster to fall under the influence of gravity, can effectually slow down the dragon fruit through speed reducing tube 7.

Specifically, an inlet groove a431 is formed in one side of the cutting baffle 43, an inlet groove B521 is formed in one side of the clamping plate 52, the inlet groove B521 and the inlet groove a431 are located on the same side, and cutting edges 522 are formed on the inner walls of the inlet groove a431 and the inlet groove B521; entrance slot B521 is flaring structure with entrance slot A431, this moment with the dragon fruit block when, more convenient, blade 522 can destroy the dragon fruit rhizome when the block, it is more convenient when making to pull.

Specifically, one end of the baffle A42, which is close to the cutting baffle 43, is hinged with the inlet plate 41, the inlet plate 41 is hinged through an elastic hinge, and the rotating direction of the inlet plate 41 is in a counterclockwise direction; during the block, the dragon fruit gets into between cutting board 4 and the fixed plate 5 through entry board 41, and during the entering, entry board 41 receives the elasticity influence to kick-back, can prevent the dragon fruit from the landing of side this moment.

Specifically, one end of the front fixing arm 1, which is far away from the rear fixing arm 2, is provided with a sliding groove 101, an electric telescopic rod 8 is installed in the sliding groove 101, the electric telescopic rod 8 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the upper end face of the front fixing arm 1 is provided with a line control switch 12, and the line control switch 12 is in signal connection with the electric telescopic rod 8; can let operating personnel take drive-by-wire switch 12 on hand through drive-by-wire switch 12, improve operating personnel's operating comfort, electric telescopic handle 8 can make when dragging light more convenient.

Specifically, the upper end surface of the fixed plate 5 is an arc-shaped surface, the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 6 is consistent with that of the fixed plate 5, and the guide rail 6 is fixedly connected with the front fixed arm 1 through a screw; the arcwall face can carry on spacingly to the dragon fruit in the direction of rolling to can prevent to bump with the lateral wall, cause the harm of pulp.

Specifically, the deceleration pipe 7 is made of rubber, has a conical cross section and is provided with a plurality of open grooves which are distributed annularly; the rubber has elasticity, and the open slot can make the dragon fruit can fall through great elastic deformation when the dragon fruit passes through to can reduce the speed of gliding with the contact friction of dragon fruit.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when in use, the front fixed arm 1 and the rear fixed arm 2 are fixed on the arm through the fixed bandage 3, the fixed plate 5 and the cutting plate 4 are controlled through the arm, then, the dragon fruit enters a gap between the fixed plate 5 and the cutting plate 4 through the inlet plate 41, the cutting baffle plate 43 is contacted with the bottom of the rhizome of the dragon fruit, the clamping plate 52 is contacted with the stem of the dragon fruit, the rhizome of the dragon fruit is positioned in the inlet groove A431 and the inlet groove B521, the electric telescopic rod 8 is controlled to stretch and retract through the wire control switch 12, the cutting plate 4 is retracted backwards under the action of the electric telescopic rod 8, the cutting baffle plate 43 and the clamping plate 52 are displaced, thereby realizing the dragging and cutting of the dragon fruit, separating the dragon fruit from the stem of the dragon fruit, entering the guide rail 6 through the limit of the baffle A42 and the baffle B51, then the speed of the dragon fruit is reduced through a speed reducing pipe 7, and finally the dragon fruit enters a collecting bag fixedly connected with the tail part.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dragon fruit is picked and is collected integrated device, includes preceding fixed arm (1), back fixed arm (2), fixing band (3), cutting board (4), fixed plate (5), guide rail (6), speed reduction tube (7) and electric telescopic handle (8), its characterized in that: the front fixing arm (1) is hinged with the rear fixing arm (2) through a positioning pin (11), the front fixing arm (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing bandage (3) through the upper end face of the rear fixing arm (2), the front fixing arm (1) is fixedly connected with the guide rail (6) through the bottom of the rear fixing arm (2), the guide rail (6) is close to one end of the front fixing arm (1) and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (5), a baffle B (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (5), a clamping plate (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate (5) far away from the front fixing arm (1), one end of the front fixing arm (1) far away from the rear fixing arm (2) is slidably connected with the cutting plate (4), and the baffle A (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting plate (4) far away, keep away from cutting board (4) preceding fixed arm (1) one end fixedly connected with cuts baffle (43), guide rail (6) are kept away from fixed plate (5) one end fixedly connected with speed reducing tube (7).

2. The dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inlet groove A (431) is formed in one side of the cutting baffle (43), an inlet groove B (521) is formed in one side of the clamping plate (52), the inlet groove B (521) and the inlet groove A (431) are located on the same side, and cutting edges (522) are formed in the inner walls of the inlet groove A (431) and the inlet groove B (521).

3. The dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle A (42) are close to cutting baffle (43) one end articulates there is entry board (41), entry board (41) are articulated through elastic hinge, entry board (41) direction of rotation is anticlockwise.

4. The dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: preceding fixed arm (1) is kept away from sliding tray (101) have been seted up to back fixed arm (2) one end, install in sliding tray (101) electric telescopic handle (8), electric telescopic handle (8) and external power source electric connection, drive-by-wire switch (12) are installed to preceding fixed arm (1) up end, drive-by-wire switch (12) with electric telescopic handle (8) signal connection.

5. The dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the fixing plate (5) is an arc-shaped face, the cross section of the guide rail (6) is consistent with that of the fixing plate (5), and the guide rail (6) is fixedly connected with the front fixing arm (1) through screws.

6. The dragon fruit picking and collecting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the speed reducing pipe (7) is made of rubber, the section of the speed reducing pipe is conical, and the speed reducing pipe is provided with a plurality of open grooves which are distributed annularly.