CN210088886U - High-temperature waste gas catalytic treatment device - Google Patents
High-temperature waste gas catalytic treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210088886U CN210088886U CN201920764783.9U CN201920764783U CN210088886U CN 210088886 U CN210088886 U CN 210088886U CN 201920764783 U CN201920764783 U CN 201920764783U CN 210088886 U CN210088886 U CN 210088886U
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- heat exchange
- exchange tube
- exhaust gas
- waste gas
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- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses high temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device, include: the waste gas pipe comprises a smoke inlet end and a smoke outlet end, the heat exchanger and the catalysis box are sequentially arranged on the waste gas pipe along the movement direction of waste gas, the circulating pipeline comprises a first heat exchange pipe, a second heat exchange pipe and a radiator, and the water pump is arranged on the circulating pipeline. The utility model discloses a high temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device is in flowing into first heat exchange tube and second heat exchange tube respectively through the cryogenic cooling liquid after the radiator heat dissipation, with the heat transfer of high temperature exhaust gas in first heat exchange tube, reduce the temperature of high temperature exhaust gas to the catalyst box in the highest temperature interval of catalyst activity, waste gas after the cooling enters into catalytic box internal catalytic combustion, the heat of production is absorbed by the cryogenic cooling liquid in the second heat exchange tube, both combined action avoid the catalyst high temperature to lead to the activity to reduce.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high temperature exhaust-gas treatment technical field especially relates to a high temperature exhaust-gas catalytic treatment device.
Background
The catalytic combustion of waste gas is to oxidize the hydrocarbon in organic waste gas into water and carbon dioxide quickly under the action of catalyst to reach the aim of treating. The catalytic combustion can realize complete combustion of fuel at a lower temperature, has very important effects on the aspects of improving the combustion process, reducing the reaction temperature, promoting complete combustion, inhibiting the formation of toxic and harmful substances and the like, and is an environment-friendly process.
The key to catalytic combustion reactions is the selection of a suitable catalyst. The requirements for the catalyst are: the activity is high, in particular good at low temperatures, in order to start the reaction at as low a temperature as possible. However, because the combustion reaction is an exothermic reaction, a large amount of heat is released to enable the surface of the catalyst to rapidly reach a high temperature of 500-1000 ℃, so that the activity of the catalyst is easily reduced due to melting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technique not enough, provide a high temperature waste gas catalytic treatment device, solve among the prior art high temperature waste gas when catalytic combustion handles, the heat that produces when the high temperature of itself and catalytic combustion leads to the catalyst to heat up the melting rapidly and reduce active technical problem.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a high temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device, this high temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device includes: the waste gas pipe, the catalysis box, the heat exchanger, circulating line and water pump, the waste gas pipe is including advancing the cigarette end and going out the cigarette end, along the waste gas direction of motion, heat exchanger and catalysis box arrange in proper order on the waste gas pipe, the circulating line includes first heat exchange tube, second heat exchange tube and radiator, first heat exchange tube crosses the heat exchanger and arranges, first heat exchange tube intake end intercommunication radiator goes out the water end, first heat exchange tube goes out the water end intercommunication radiator and feeds into water the end, the second heat exchange tube crosses the catalysis box and arranges, the second heat exchange tube is intake end intercommunication radiator and is gone out the water end, the second heat exchange tube goes out the water end intercommunication radiator and feeds into water end.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a high temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device is in flowing into first heat exchange tube and second heat exchange tube respectively through the cryogenic cooling liquid after the radiator heat dissipation, with the heat transfer of high temperature exhaust gas in first heat exchange tube, reduce the temperature of high temperature exhaust gas to the catalyst box in the highest temperature interval of catalyst activity, waste gas after the cooling enters into catalytic box internal catalytic combustion, the heat of production is absorbed by the cryogenic cooling liquid in the second heat exchange tube, both combined action avoid the catalyst high temperature to lead to the activity to reduce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the catalytic cartridge of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device provided in the present invention; fig. 2 is a front view of the catalytic cartridge of fig. 1.
The high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device includes: an exhaust pipe 1, a catalytic box 2, a heat exchanger 3, a circulating pipeline and a water pump 5.
The waste gas pipe 1 comprises a smoke inlet end and a smoke outlet end, and low-temperature waste gas enters from the smoke inlet end and is discharged from the smoke outlet end after being processed. Along the direction of exhaust gas motion, arrange heat exchanger 3 and catalysis box 2 in proper order in exhaust pipe 1, catalysis box 2 arranges in exhaust pipe promptly and is close to out cigarette end one side, and heat exchanger 3 arranges in exhaust pipe and is close to into cigarette end one side. The catalytic box 2 is provided with a vent hole 21 for the exhaust gas to pass through the catalytic box 2. Catalyst is correspondingly placed in the catalytic box 2 according to the type of the waste gas, and the waste gas enters the catalytic box 3 from the air holes 21 and is subjected to catalytic combustion through the catalyst in the catalytic box 3.
The circulation pipe includes a first heat exchange pipe 41, a second heat exchange pipe 42, and a radiator 43.
The first heat exchange tube 41 is arranged across the heat exchanger 3, and the water inlet end of the first heat exchange tube 41 is communicated with the water outlet end of the radiator 43, and the water outlet end is communicated with the water inlet end of the radiator 43. The second heat exchange tube 42 is arranged across the catalytic box 2, the water inlet end of the second heat exchange tube 42 is communicated with the water outlet end of the radiator 43, and the water outlet end of the second heat exchange tube 42 is communicated with the water inlet end of the radiator 43.
The water pump 5 is disposed on the circulation pipe for driving the flow of the coolant in the circulation pipe.
In this embodiment, for smooth flow of the coolant, the water inlet end of the water pump 5 is connected to the water outlet end of the heat sink 43, and the water outlet end of the water pump 5 is connected to the water inlet ends of the first heat exchanging pipe 41 and the second heat exchanging pipe 42, respectively. The water inlet end of the water pump 5 can be communicated with the water outlet ends of the first heat exchange tube 41 and the second heat exchange tube 42, and the water outlet end of the water pump 5 can be communicated with the water inlet end of the radiator 43.
For better heat dissipation of the catalyst in the catalyst box 2, the portion of the second heat exchange pipe 42 located in the catalyst box 2 is split into a plurality of pieces to increase the heat exchange area and speed. Meanwhile, the portion of the second heat exchange pipe 42 located inside the catalyst cartridge 2 is also perpendicular to the direction of flow of the exhaust gas to facilitate heat exchange.
In order to better ensure that the catalyst in the catalytic box 2 is in the temperature interval with the highest activity, the high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device also comprises a temperature measuring instrument 6. The measuring end of the temperature measuring instrument 6 is arranged in the catalytic box 2, the display end is arranged outside the catalytic box 2, and in the actual use process, the temperature measuring instrument 6 generally selects a bimetallic thermometer due to lower measuring precision. When the exhaust gas catalytic combustion treatment device is used, the power of the water pump 5 can be controlled according to the numerical value of the catalyst temperature actually measured by the temperature measuring instrument 6. When the temperature of the catalyst is too high, the power of the water pump 5 is increased, the flow of cooling liquid is accelerated, and the temperature of the catalyst is reduced; when the temperature of the catalyst is too low, the power of the water pump 5 is reduced, the flow of cooling water is slowed down, and the temperature of the catalyst is increased.
Based on the consideration of safety, be provided with spark arrester 7 between catalysis box 2 and heat exchanger 3, spark arrester 7 prevents that the burning gas from entering into heat exchanger 3 in the catalysis box 2, avoids the explosion.
With the high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device, the low-temperature coolant generated after the heat is dissipated by the radiator 43 flows into the first heat exchange tube 41 and the second heat exchange tube 42 respectively under the driving action of the water pump 5. In the first heat exchange tube 41, the low-temperature cooling liquid in the first heat exchange tube 41 absorbs the heat of the high-temperature exhaust gas, and reduces the temperature of the high-temperature exhaust gas to a temperature range in which the activity of the catalyst in the catalyst case is highest. The cooled waste gas is introduced into the catalytic box 2 for catalytic combustion, and the generated heat is absorbed by the low-temperature cooling liquid in the second heat exchange tube 42, so that the activity reduction caused by the overhigh temperature of the catalyst in the catalytic box 2 is avoided. The high-temperature coolant generated after heat exchange in the first heat exchange tube 41 and the second heat exchange tube 42 flows into the radiator 43 to dissipate heat, and is changed back to the low-temperature coolant again, thereby completing the circulation.
Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a high temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device is in flowing into first heat exchange tube and second heat exchange tube respectively through the cryogenic cooling liquid after the radiator heat dissipation, with the heat transfer of high temperature exhaust gas in first heat exchange tube, reduce the temperature of high temperature exhaust gas to the catalyst box in the highest temperature interval of catalyst activity, waste gas after the cooling enters into catalytic box internal catalytic combustion, the heat of production is absorbed by the cryogenic cooling liquid in the second heat exchange tube, both combined action avoid the catalyst high temperature to lead to the activity to reduce.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device, characterized by comprising: waste gas pipe, catalysis box, heat exchanger, circulating line and water pump, the waste gas pipe is held and play cigarette end including advancing the cigarette, along the waste gas direction of motion, the heat exchanger with the catalysis box arranges in proper order on the waste gas pipe, the circulating line includes first heat exchange tube, second heat exchange tube and radiator, first heat exchange tube crosses the heat exchanger is arranged, first heat exchange tube is intake the end intercommunication the radiator goes out water end, first heat exchange tube goes out water end intercommunication the radiator is intake the end, the second heat exchange tube crosses the catalysis box is arranged, the second heat exchange tube is intake the end intercommunication the radiator goes out water end, the second heat exchange tube goes out water end intercommunication the radiator is intake the end, and the water pump, it arrange in circulating line is last.
2. A high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature measuring instrument, a measuring end of which is disposed inside the catalyst case, and a display end of which is disposed outside the catalyst case.
3. The catalytic treatment device for high-temperature exhaust gas as recited in claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet end of the heat sink, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet ends of the first heat exchange tube and the second heat exchange tube respectively.
4. The catalytic treatment device for high-temperature exhaust gas according to claim 1, wherein the catalytic cartridge is provided with air holes.
5. A high-temperature exhaust gas catalytic treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a flame arrester 7 arranged between the catalytic cartridge and the heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920764783.9U CN210088886U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | High-temperature waste gas catalytic treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920764783.9U CN210088886U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | High-temperature waste gas catalytic treatment device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210088886U true CN210088886U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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CN201920764783.9U Active CN210088886U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | High-temperature waste gas catalytic treatment device |
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CN (1) | CN210088886U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201920764783.9U patent/CN210088886U/en active Active
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