CN210088858U - Effectual burner of heat accumulation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an effectual burner of heat accumulation, including the combustion chamber, all be provided with the strengthening rib that the equidistance distributes on the outer wall all around of combustion chamber, there is the combustor at the combustion chamber top through bolt fixed mounting, and combustor top outer wall both sides all have the gas pipe through the axle sleeve connection, there is the surge damping valve through bolt fixed mounting on the outer wall that the combustor is close to gas pipe one side, and the surge damping valve is circular structure, there is the organic gas pipe that the equidistance distributes and be F type structure through bolt fixed mounting on the outer wall of combustion chamber one side. The utility model provides the utilization ratio of gas has been promoted to reach the effect of saving the gas, make continuation that pottery can be more abundant obtain the burning, promoted the combustion efficiency of ceramic burning, can be fine reach the heat preservation effect to the combustion chamber is inside, thereby promoted the heat accumulation effect of combustion chamber, make the pottery can the continuation obtain burning inside the combustion chamber, promoted the efficiency of ceramic burning solidification.

Description

Effectual burner of heat accumulation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an exhaust-gas treatment technical field especially relates to an effectual burner of heat accumulation.

Background

The ceramics refer to all products produced by firing and shaping inorganic nonmetallic minerals such as clay and the like as raw materials, and comprise various products prepared by mixing, shaping and calcining the clay or a mixture containing the clay, and the products range from the coarsest earthenware to the finest fine pottery and porcelain, because of the good waterproof and heat-insulating properties of the ceramic, the ceramic becomes the preferred choice for people to make utensils, the ceramic utensils usually put a large number of ceramic embryos into the firing cave of the ceramic at one time in the production process, since the firing conditions of ceramics are severe and the firing of ceramics requires mass firing in order to reduce the cost, although the average firing cost is low, however, when individual ceramic artwork creation is performed and a ceramic processing factory performs a small amount or single ceramic trial production, the cost is very huge.

Meanwhile, different ceramic firing process researches are often required when people fire ceramics, so that a large number of ceramic products are often fired at one time, a large amount of waste is caused once the firing fails, and the overall time consumption of the traditional ceramic kiln is long, which is not beneficial to the rapid completion of samples. Therefore, it is desirable to design a combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a combustion device with good heat storage effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a combustion device with good heat storage effect comprises a combustion chamber, reinforcing ribs distributed equidistantly are arranged on the peripheral outer walls of the combustion chamber, a burner is fixedly mounted at the top of the combustion chamber through bolts, a gas pipe is connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the burner through a shaft sleeve, a pressure stabilizing valve is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the gas pipe, of the burner through bolts and is of a circular structure, organic gas pipes distributed equidistantly and are of an F-shaped structure are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the combustion chamber through bolts, an inlet air door is fixedly mounted inside one side, close to the combustion chamber, of each organic gas pipe, a waste gas outlet is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side, far away from the organic gas pipes, of the combustion chamber through bolts, an air duct is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the combustion chamber, of each organic gas pipe, and a cabinet door is movably arranged on the outer wall of the front surface of the combustion chamber.

Furthermore, the combustion chamber is made of a steel plate layer, an aluminum silicate fiber block and an aluminum silicate fiber blanket from outside to inside in sequence, and the heat resistance of the aluminum silicate fiber block and the aluminum silicate fiber blanket is 1200 ℃.

Further, the entry air door is circular structure, and the specification of entry air door and the specification looks adaptation of organic gas pipe, the axle center department of entry air door is provided with the fixed axle, and rotates on the outer wall of fixed axle and is connected with the air door grid.

Further, there is air guide assembly through bolt fixed mounting on the inner wall of combustion chamber bottom, and air guide assembly is the rectangle structure, fixed mounting has ceramic heat accumulation layer on the inner wall of combustion chamber near air guide assembly top.

Further, air guide component includes PMKD, fixed mounting has the equidistance to be the fan of circular distribution on PMKD's the top outer wall, and fan axle center department is provided with the pivot, be provided with the equidistance on the outer wall of pivot and be the flabellum that the annular distributes.

Furthermore, the ceramic heat storage layer is located in the combustion chamber between the combustor and the air guide assembly and is of a honeycomb structure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the surge damping valve that sets up, can make the inside atmospheric pressure of gas pipeline more stable to make the life of combustor obtain effectual extension, stabilized the combustion effect, promoted the utilization ratio of gas, thereby reach the effect of saving the gas, make that pottery can be more abundant continuously obtain the burning, promoted the combustion efficiency of pottery burning.

2. Through the aluminium silicate fiber piece and the aluminium silicate fiber blanket that set up, can be fine reach the heat preservation effect to combustion chamber inside to promoted the heat accumulation effect of combustion chamber, makeed ceramic combustion efficiency obtain effectual promotion, avoid appearing because the sealed not enough condition that the heat accumulation effect that leads to of combustion chamber is poor appearing.

3. Through the ceramic heat accumulation layer that sets up, can make the inside heat accumulation effect of combustion chamber effectively promote for pottery can be in the combustion chamber inside can the continuation obtain burning, promoted the efficiency of ceramic burning solidification, avoid appearing because the heat accumulation effect that heat accumulation structural performance is poor and lead to is not good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an air guide assembly of a combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a material structure of a combustion apparatus with a good heat storage effect provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an inlet air door of a combustion apparatus with a good heat storage effect according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a combustion chamber 1, reinforcing ribs 2, a waste gas outlet 3, an air duct 4, an organic gas pipe 5, an inlet air door 6, a combustor 7, a gas pipe 8, a pressure stabilizing valve 9, a steel plate layer 10, an aluminum silicate fiber block 11, an aluminum silicate fiber blanket 12, an air guide assembly 13, a ceramic heat storage layer 14, a fan 15, a fixed bottom plate 16, a fixed shaft 17, an air door grid 18, a rotating shaft 19, fan blades 20 and a cabinet door 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect comprises a combustion chamber 1, wherein reinforcing ribs 2 are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the combustion chamber 1 at equal intervals, the reinforcing ribs 2 can well protect the combustion chamber 1, so that the combustion chamber 1 is more stable, a burner 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the combustion chamber 1 through bolts, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the burner 7 are connected with a gas pipe 8 through a shaft sleeve, a pressure stabilizing valve 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the burner 7 close to one side of the gas pipe 8 through bolts, the pressure stabilizing valve 9 can effectively adjust the gas, so that the size and the condition of the combustion fire are controlled, the gas is saved, the pressure stabilizing valve 9 is in a circular structure, organic gas pipes 5 in an F-shaped structure are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the combustion chamber 1 through bolts at equal intervals, and an inlet air door 6 is fixedly installed inside one side of the organic gas pipe 5 close, there is exhaust outlet 3 through bolt fixed mounting on the opposite side outer wall that organic gas pipe was kept away from to combustion chamber 1, has air duct 4 through axle sleeve fixed mounting on the one side outer wall that organic gas pipe 5 is close to combustion chamber 1, and is fixed connection through the bolt between air duct 4 and the combustion chamber 1 for air duct 4 is firm more, and movable mounting has cabinet door 21 on the front outer wall of combustion chamber 1.

Furthermore, the combustion chamber 1 is made of a steel plate layer 10, an aluminum silicate fiber block 11 and an aluminum silicate fiber blanket 12 from outside to inside in sequence, the heat resistance of the aluminum silicate fiber block 11 and the heat resistance of the aluminum silicate fiber blanket 12 are 1200 ℃, and the heat preservation effect on the interior of the combustion chamber can be well achieved through the aluminum silicate fiber block 11 and the aluminum silicate fiber blanket 12, so that the heat storage effect of the combustion chamber is improved, and the combustion efficiency is effectively improved.

Further, entry air door 6 is circular structure, and the specification of entry air door 6 and the specification looks adaptation of organic gas pipe 5, and the axle center department of entry air door 6 is provided with fixed axle 17, and rotates on the outer wall of fixed axle 17 and is connected with air door grid 18, and air door grid 18 can be fine enough on fixed axle 17 to the effect of organic gas realization throttle.

Further, there is air guide component 13 through bolt fixed mounting on the inner wall of combustion chamber 1 bottom, and air guide component 13 is the rectangle structure, fixed mounting has ceramic heat accumulation layer 14 on the inner wall of combustion chamber 1 near air guide component 13 top, ceramic heat accumulation layer 14 can make the inside heat accumulation effect of combustion chamber, the surface area on ceramic heat accumulation layer is big, the resistance is little, the thermal capacity is big, anti-cracking performance is good makes the life of heat accumulation structure can obtain effectual extension.

Further, air guide component 13 includes PMKD 16, and fixed mounting has the equidistance to be the fan 15 of circular distribution on PMKD's 16 top outer wall, and fan 15 axle center department is provided with pivot 19, is provided with the equidistance on the outer wall of pivot 19 and is the flabellum 20 of annular distribution, and air guide component 13 rotates through fan 15 and can carry out the after combustion with the insufficient organic gas of burning refluence again for organic gas can be abundant realization decomposition effect.

Further, pottery heat accumulation layer 14 is located combustor 1's inside between combustor 7 and the air guide component 13, and pottery heat accumulation layer 14 is honeycomb structure, and the inside heat accumulation effect of realization combustor that pottery heat accumulation layer 14 can be fine has promoted work efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: when the combustion device with good heat storage effect is used, an operator places ceramic into the combustion chamber 1, organic gas firstly enters the combustion chamber 1 from the organic gas pipe 5 through the pipeline transmission path at the inlet air door 6, the air door grille 18 arranged in the inlet air door 6 can achieve the effect of controlling the flow of the organic gas, the organic gas is preheated to the temperature close to the combustion chamber 1 when passing through the ceramic heat storage layer 14, the ceramic heat storage layer 14 is gradually cooled, then the preheated organic gas enters the top area in the combustion chamber, the top area is combusted and oxidized by the combustor 7, the pressure stabilizing valve 9 arranged at the top of the combustor 7 can effectively regulate the gas, thereby controlling the size and the condition of the combustion fire, realizing the combustion of the ceramic in the combustion chamber 1, and when the organic gas is combusted and oxidized, the temperature is reduced again through the ceramic heat storage layer 14 and then the organic gas is discharged through the ventilation pipeline 4, the bottom of the combustion chamber 1 is provided with the air guide assembly 13, organic gas which is fully oxidized can be circulated to the top of the combustion chamber 1 for secondary combustion and oxidation, the ceramic curing efficiency can be effectively improved, and the material of the outer wall of the combustion chamber 1 is a steel plate layer 10, an aluminum silicate fiber block 11 and an aluminum silicate fiber blanket 12 from outside to inside in sequence, so that the heat storage effect of the combustion chamber 1 is effectively improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The combustion device with the good heat storage effect comprises a combustion chamber (1) and is characterized in that reinforcing ribs (2) distributed equidistantly are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the combustion chamber (1), a combustor (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the combustion chamber (1) through bolts, the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the combustor (7) are connected with a gas pipe (8) through shaft sleeves, a pressure stabilizing valve (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to the gas pipe (8), of the combustor (7), the pressure stabilizing valve (9) is of a circular structure, organic gas pipes (5) distributed equidistantly and of an F-shaped structure are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the combustion chamber (1) through bolts, an air door inlet (6) is fixedly installed inside one side, close to the combustion chamber (1), of the combustion chamber (1) is far away from the outer wall of the other side of the organic gas pipes, a waste gas outlet (3) is fixedly installed on, the organic gas pipe (5) is close to and has ventilation duct (4) through axle sleeve fixed mounting on the one side outer wall of combustion chamber (1), and is fixed connection through the bolt between ventilation duct (4) and combustion chamber (1), movable mounting has cabinet door (21) on the front outer wall of combustion chamber (1).

2. The combustion device with good heat storage effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the combustion chamber (1) is made of a steel plate layer (10), an aluminum silicate fiber block (11) and an aluminum silicate fiber blanket (12) from outside to inside in sequence, and the aluminum silicate fiber block (11) and the aluminum silicate fiber blanket (12) have a heat resistance of 1200 ℃.

3. The combustion device with good heat storage effect according to claim 1, wherein the inlet damper (6) is of a circular structure, the specification of the inlet damper (6) is matched with that of the organic gas pipe (5), a fixed shaft (17) is arranged at the axis of the inlet damper (6), and a damper grid (18) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (17).

4. A combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the bottom of the combustion chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a wind guide component (13) through bolts, the wind guide component (13) is of a rectangular structure, and the inner wall of the combustion chamber (1) above the wind guide component (13) is fixedly provided with a ceramic heat storage layer (14).

5. The combustion device with good heat storage effect according to claim 4, wherein the air guide assembly (13) comprises a fixed bottom plate (16), fans (15) which are equidistantly and circularly distributed are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed bottom plate (16), a rotating shaft (19) is arranged at the axis of the fan (15), and fan blades (20) which are equidistantly and circularly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (19).

6. A combustion apparatus with good heat storage effect according to claim 4, characterized in that the ceramic heat storage layer (14) is located inside the combustion chamber (1) between the burner (7) and the wind guide component (13), and the ceramic heat storage layer (14) has a honeycomb structure.

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