CN210088287U - Leveling screw for structural test - Google Patents

Leveling screw for structural test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210088287U
CN210088287U CN201920422646.7U CN201920422646U CN210088287U CN 210088287 U CN210088287 U CN 210088287U CN 201920422646 U CN201920422646 U CN 201920422646U CN 210088287 U CN210088287 U CN 210088287U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
height
test
adjustable
base
bolt
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201920422646.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宏磊
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201920422646.7U priority Critical patent/CN210088287U/en
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Abstract

A leveling screw for a structural test belongs to the technical field of structural tests, and particularly relates to a screw for a leveling test component in the structural test. The device aims to make up the defects of facilities used for leveling test components in a structural test, improve the accuracy of test data acquisition and practically ensure the safety of test personnel and equipment. The method is characterized in that: this adjustable screw comprises base bolt, height-adjustable nut and height-adjustable backing plate, and the base bolt of taking comprises round bar and base, takes the base bolt to put on the test bench seat, and height-adjustable backing plate penetrates the round bar of this bolt, arranges the base upper portion of this bolt in, and height-adjustable nut penetrates the round bar of taking the base bolt, arranges the upper portion of height-adjustable backing plate in. The utility model discloses can the holding surface of leveling test piece, support the test piece steadily safely, guarantee experimental data's accurate collection avoids the emergence of incident.

Description

Leveling screw for structural test
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the structural test, specifically be the screw of leveling test component (hereinafter "test piece") among the structural test.
Background
In structural tests, a test piece is often leveled by using a bulk material such as sand, a flexible material such as a rubber pad, and a jack.
These measures are simple and easy to implement, and have the advantages that:
firstly, the deformation of the bulk material, the flexible material and the jack is increased along with the increase of the test loading capacity, so that the test piece cannot be leveled actually, and the accuracy of test data acquisition is seriously influenced; secondly, the jack has a large height-width ratio, is easy to lose and stably topple, and can cause equipment damage and casualty; thirdly, the load bearing capacity of the bulk material and the flexible material is small, so that large test load capacity cannot be met, the load bearing capacity of the jack is determined by the type of the jack although the jack has certain load bearing capacity, and the load bearing capacity beyond the rated load bearing capacity range of the types cannot be loaded due to the limited number of the types of the jack.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to remedy the defect of the used facility of leveling test piece in the structural test, improve the accuracy of test data acquisition, guarantee the safety of testing personnel and equipment conscientiously.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a leveling device that height-adjustable, stable, bearing capacity is big to prior art method not enough.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a screw, this screw comprises taking base bolt, height-adjustable nut and height-adjustable backing plate, takes the base bolt to comprise round bar and base, takes the base bolt to put on experimental pedestal, and height-adjustable backing plate penetrates the round bar of this bolt, arranges the base upper portion of this bolt in, and height-adjustable nut penetrates the round bar of taking the base bolt, arranges the upper portion of height-adjustable backing plate in.
Preferably, the bolt with the base consists of a round rod and a base.
Preferably, the round bar is threaded over the entire height thereof, the thread inner diameter is 100mm to 2000mm, and the ratio of the thread inner diameter to the height of the round bar is 0.8.
Preferably, the cross section of the base is circular, and the ratio of the diameter of the circle to the inner diameter of the thread of the round rod is 1.8.
Preferably, the thickness of the base is 30 mm-50 mm.
The four technical schemes can effectively improve the anti-instability capability and the bearing capacity of the leveling screw.
Preferably, the ratio of the height-adjustable nut to the height of the round rod is 0.5-0.8.
Preferably, the height-adjustable nut has a circular cross-section, and the ratio of the diameter of the circle to the diameter of the base is 0.7.
The two technical schemes can lead the leveling screw to have small load deformation, large range of adjustable height, strong instability resistance and large bearing capacity.
Preferably, the cross section of the height-adjustable base plate is circular, and the ratio of the diameter of the circular to the diameter of the height-adjustable nut is 1.2.
Preferably, the ratio of the height-adjustable pad to the height of the round bar is 0.2.
Through the two technical schemes, the height-adjustable base plate has strong locking capacity, so that the loaded deformation of the height-adjustable nut is reduced, and the instability resistance and the bearing capacity of the leveling screw are improved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, can the holding surface of leveling the test piece, support the test piece steadily safely, guarantee experimental data's accurate collection avoids the emergence of incident.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a leveling screw;
FIG. 2 is a view of a bolt with a base;
FIG. 3 is an adjustable height nut;
fig. 4 is an adjustable height pad.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. round bar, 2, base, 3, bolt with base, 4, adjustable height nut, 5, handle on the nut, 6, adjustable height backing plate, 7, handle on the backing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Firstly, according to the test requirements, designing a leveling screw to meet the test bearing capacity requirement and the requirements in [0007] - [0010], [0012] - [0013] and [0015] - [0016 ].
Before the test, the horizontal design height of the supporting surface of the leveling screw is determined, the bolt 3 with the base is supported on a test base, the height-adjustable base plate 6 and the height-adjustable nut 4 are sequentially sleeved on the bolt, the supporting surface of the leveling screw is located near the horizontal design height of the previously determined supporting surface, then the test piece is supported on the height-adjustable nut 4, the handle 5 on the nut is rotated, the height of the height-adjustable nut 4 is finely adjusted, the supporting surface of the leveling screw is accurately positioned at the horizontal design height of the supporting surface, the handle 7 on the base plate is rotated, the height-adjustable base plate 6 is tightly propped against the height-adjustable nut 4, and the nut is locked.

Claims (8)

1. Leveling screw for structural test for leveling test component in structural test, characterized by: the adjustable height bolt consists of a round bar and a base, the bolt with the base is placed on a test pedestal, the adjustable height base plate penetrates through the round bar of the bolt and is placed on the upper portion of the base of the bolt, and the adjustable height nut penetrates through the round bar of the bolt and is placed on the upper portion of the adjustable height base plate.
2. The leveling screw for structural testing according to claim 1, wherein the round bar is threaded over its entire height, the thread inside diameter is 100mm to 2000mm, and the ratio of the thread inside diameter to the height of the round bar is 0.8.
3. The leveling screw for structural testing according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the base is circular, and the ratio of the diameter of the circular to the inner diameter of the thread of the round bar is 1.8.
4. The leveling screw for the structure test according to claim 1, wherein the base has a thickness of 30mm to 50 mm.
5. The leveling screw for the structure test according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of a height of the height-adjustable nut to a height of the round bar is 0.5 to 0.8.
6. The leveling screw for the structure test according to claim 1, wherein the height-adjustable nut has a circular cross section, and a ratio of a diameter of the circular cross section to a diameter of the base is 0.7.
7. The leveling screw for the structure test according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the height-adjustable shim plate is circular, and the ratio of the diameter of the circular to the diameter of the height-adjustable nut is 1.2.
8. The leveling screw for the structure test according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of a height of the height adjustable shim plate to a height of the round bar is 0.2.
CN201920422646.7U 2019-03-31 2019-03-31 Leveling screw for structural test Withdrawn - After Issue CN210088287U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920422646.7U CN210088287U (en) 2019-03-31 2019-03-31 Leveling screw for structural test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920422646.7U CN210088287U (en) 2019-03-31 2019-03-31 Leveling screw for structural test

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210088287U true CN210088287U (en) 2020-02-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920422646.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN210088287U (en) 2019-03-31 2019-03-31 Leveling screw for structural test

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210088287U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109882685A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-06-14 武汉轻工大学 Structural test levelling screw

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109882685A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-06-14 武汉轻工大学 Structural test levelling screw

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Granted publication date: 20200218

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Effective date of abandoning: 20240422

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned