CN210088072U - Integrated air valve unit - Google Patents
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- CN210088072U CN210088072U CN201920931176.7U CN201920931176U CN210088072U CN 210088072 U CN210088072 U CN 210088072U CN 201920931176 U CN201920931176 U CN 201920931176U CN 210088072 U CN210088072 U CN 210088072U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种气阀装置,尤指一种壳体上成形有至少一气体通道的集成式气阀装置。The utility model relates to a gas valve device, in particular to an integrated gas valve device with at least one gas channel formed on a casing.
背景技术Background technique
随着时代的进步,人们对于汽车座椅的要求也越来越高,汽车座椅不再仅具有供使用者乘坐的基础功能,跟更可根据实施需求选添相应的特定功能,举凡如按摩功能及腰托支撑功能等,而欲达成该特定功能则必须于汽车座椅中设置一可对座椅气囊进行充放气调节的气阀装置。With the progress of the times, people's requirements for car seats are getting higher and higher. Car seats no longer only have basic functions for users to ride on, and can also select corresponding specific functions according to implementation needs, such as massage. Function and lumbar support function, etc., and in order to achieve this specific function, an air valve device that can adjust the inflation and deflation of the seat airbag must be installed in the car seat.
现有的气阀装置就如CN 207893200U所揭,该专利揭露了一种汽车座椅电磁阀式气流控制装置,该气流控制装置包含一壳体、一控制线路板以及多个位于该壳体内并设置于该控制线路板上的电磁阀。惟,该气流控制装置必须分别对每一该座椅气囊配置管路,也就是说,当该气流控制装置需要对更多的目标进行充气时,势必需要于该壳体内配置更多的管路,如此一来,该些管路除令该些电磁阀的结构更复杂外,更可能与该些电磁阀产生干涉,进一步提高该些电磁阀装设于该壳体内时的组装难度。The existing air valve device is as disclosed in CN 207893200U, which discloses a solenoid valve type airflow control device for a car seat. The airflow control device includes a casing, a control circuit board, and a plurality of Solenoid valve arranged on the control circuit board. However, the air flow control device must configure pipelines for each of the seat airbags separately, that is to say, when the airflow control device needs to inflate more objects, more pipelines must be configured in the housing. As a result, in addition to making the structure of the solenoid valves more complicated, the pipelines are more likely to interfere with the solenoid valves, which further increases the difficulty of assembling the solenoid valves when they are installed in the housing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,在于解决现有气阀装置内部管路复杂的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the internal pipeline of the existing air valve device is complicated.
为达上述目的,本实用新型提供一种集成式气阀装置,其包含:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an integrated air valve device, which comprises:
一壳体,包含一第一壳件以及一与该第一壳件组接的第二壳件,该第二壳件于面对该第一壳件一侧成形至少一气体通道,该气体通道具有一入气端及一连通该壳体外部的出气端;以及a shell, comprising a first shell and a second shell assembled with the first shell, the second shell forms at least one gas channel on the side facing the first shell, the gas channel having an air inlet end and an air outlet end communicating with the outside of the casing; and
至少一电磁阀,设于该壳体内,包含一第一阀体及一与该第一阀体组接的第二阀体,该第一阀体包含一第一导气口、一与该入气端连通的第二导气口以及一受控而选择性封闭该第一导气口或该第二导气口的第一阀芯机件,该第二阀体包含一进气口、一排气口以及一受控而选择性封闭该进气口或该排气口的第二阀芯机件,该电磁阀具有一当该第一导气口与该进气口连通的第一导气状态、一当该第二导气口与该进气口连通的第二导气状态、一当该第一导气口与该排气口连通的第一排气状态以及一当该第二导气口与该排气口连通的第二排气状态。At least one solenoid valve, disposed in the casing, includes a first valve body and a second valve body assembled with the first valve body, the first valve body includes a first air guide port, a valve body connected to the air inlet A second air guide port that communicates with one end and a first valve core mechanism that is controlled to selectively close the first air guide port or the second air guide port, the second valve body includes an air inlet, an exhaust port, and A second valve core mechanism that is controlled to selectively close the intake port or the exhaust port, the solenoid valve has a first air guide state when the first air guide port is in communication with the air inlet port, and a A second air guide state in which the second air guide port communicates with the air inlet, a first exhaust state when the first air guide port is in communication with the exhaust port, and a second air guide state when the second air guide port is in communication with the exhaust port A second exhaust state of communication.
上述集成式气阀装置,其中该电磁阀于该第二导气口设有一位于所连接该气体通道的该入气端的防泄气垫圈。In the above-mentioned integrated air valve device, wherein the electromagnetic valve is provided with an anti-bleed gasket located at the air inlet end of the connected air passage at the second air guide port.
上述集成式气阀装置,其中该第一壳件具有多个第一缺口,该第二壳件具有多个分别对应该些第一缺口设置并提供该第一导气口设置的第二缺口。In the above-mentioned integrated air valve device, the first casing has a plurality of first notches, and the second casing has a plurality of second notches corresponding to the first notches and providing the first air guide ports.
上述集成式气阀装置,其中该集成式气阀装置包含一设置于该壳体内并供该电磁阀设置的电路板,该电路板成形有一供该气体通道的该入气端穿设的穿孔,该电磁阀具有多个接设于该电路板上的电气接脚。The above-mentioned integrated air valve device, wherein the integrated air valve device includes a circuit board disposed in the casing and provided for the solenoid valve, the circuit board is formed with a through hole for the air inlet end of the gas channel to pass through, The solenoid valve has a plurality of electrical pins connected to the circuit board.
上述集成式气阀装置,其中该集成式气阀装置具有一设置于该壳体内的进气管道,该进气管道包含一连通该壳体外部以接受气体的受气口以及至少一连接该进气口以将气体输入至该电磁阀内的输气口。The above-mentioned integrated air valve device, wherein the integrated air valve device has an intake duct disposed in the casing, the intake duct includes an air receiving port that communicates with the outside of the casing to receive gas and at least one connection to the intake air port to input gas to the gas delivery port in the solenoid valve.
上述集成式气阀装置,其中该电磁阀具有一设于该进气口以限制气体回流至该进气管道的单向阀。In the above-mentioned integrated air valve device, wherein the solenoid valve has a one-way valve disposed at the air inlet to restrict the backflow of gas to the air inlet pipe.
上述集成式气阀装置,其中该集成式气阀装置包含一连接该进气管道以调节该进气管道内气体压力的机械式调压组件。The above-mentioned integrated air valve device, wherein the integrated air valve device includes a mechanical pressure regulating component connected to the intake duct to adjust the gas pressure in the intake duct.
依前述实用新型内容所揭,相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下特点:本实用新型该集成式气阀装置于该壳体上成形有该气体通道,该气体通道与该电磁阀连通并与该电磁阀共同搭配导气,藉此简化该电磁阀的结构,令该壳体内的管路单纯化。According to the disclosure of the foregoing utility model, compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following features: the integrated gas valve device of the present utility model is formed with the gas passage on the casing, and the gas passage communicates with the solenoid valve The solenoid valve is combined with the air guide, thereby simplifying the structure of the solenoid valve and simplifying the pipeline in the casing.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1,本实用新型一实施例的结构分解图;Fig. 1, the structure exploded view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
图2,本实用新型一实施例另一方向的结构分解图;FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure in another direction of an embodiment of the present invention;
图3,本实用新型一实施例部分元件的俯视图;FIG. 3 is a top view of some elements of an embodiment of the present invention;
图4,本实用新型一实施例的正视图;Fig. 4, the front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图5,本实用新型一实施例作动示意图(一);FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the action of an embodiment of the present utility model (1);
图6,本实用新型一实施例作动示意图(二);Fig. 6, the action schematic diagram (2) of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图7,本实用新型一实施例作动示意图(三);Fig. 7, the action schematic diagram (3) of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图8,本实用新型一实施例作动示意图(四)。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram (four) of the operation of an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,附图标记where the reference number
100............集成式气阀装置100.........Integrated valve unit
10.............壳体10..........Housing
11.............第一壳件11..........First shell
111............第一缺口111..........First Notch
12.............第二壳件12..........Second case
121............第二缺口121..........Second Notch
122............气体通道122.........Gas channel
123............入气端123..........Inlet port
124............出气端124..........Outlet
13.............安装孔13............Mounting holes
20.............电磁阀20........Solenoid valve
21.............第一阀体21..........................First valve body
211............第一导气口211..........First air port
212............第二导气口212..........Second air port
213............第一阀芯机件213..........First spool mechanism
214............第一弹性件214............First elastic piece
215............第一电磁铁215............First electromagnet
22.............第二阀体22............Second valve body
221............进气口221..........Inlet
222............排气口222.........Exhaust port
223............第二阀芯机件223............Second spool mechanism
224............第二弹性件224..........Second elastic
225............第二电磁铁225..........Second Electromagnet
23.............电气接脚23............Electrical pins
30.............进气管道30.........................Intake duct
301............受气口301..........Air receiving port
302............输气口302..........Gas port
40.............电路板40............Circuit board
401............组装孔401..........Assembly hole
402............穿孔402.........Perforation
50.............防泄气垫圈50..........Anti-bleed gasket
60.............单向阀60............Check valve
70.............机械式调压组件70.........................Mechanical regulator components
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型详细说明及技术内容,现就配合附图说明如下:The detailed description and technical content of the present utility model are now described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种集成式阀装置100,该集成式气阀装置100设置于一汽车座椅中并连通多个设于该汽车座椅中的气囊(图中未示)以对该些气囊进行充放气调节。具体说明,该集成式气阀装置100包含一壳体10以及至少一设置于该壳体10内的电磁阀20。该壳体10包含一第一壳件11以及一与该第一壳件11组接的第二壳件12,该第一壳件11具有多个第一缺口111,该第二壳件12具有多个对应其中一该第一缺口111的第二缺口121,每一该第一缺口111与每一该第二缺口121共同界定出一供该电磁阀20设置的安装孔13。此外,于本实施例中,该第一壳件11为该集成式气阀装置100的上盖,该第二壳件12为该集成式气阀装置100的下盖。进一步地,该第二壳件12面对该第一壳件11一侧成形至少一气体通道122,该气体通道122具有一位于该壳体10内的入气端123以及一连接该壳体10外部的出气端124,该气体通道122连通该电磁阀20并与该电磁阀20共同搭配导气。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the present invention provides an
复请参阅图1至图5,一实施例中,本实用新型该集成式气阀装置100于该壳体10内设有一进气管道30,该进气管道30包含一连通该壳体10外部的受气口301以及至少一输气口302,该输气口302连通该电磁阀20,再者,该受气口301用以接受由一外部供气源(图中未示)输入的气体并将气体经该输气口302输入至该电磁阀20内。又,该电磁阀20包含一第一阀体21及一与该第一阀体21组接的第二阀体22,该第一阀体21包含一第一导气口211、一与该入气端123连通的第二导气口212以及一第一阀芯机件213,该第一阀芯机件213设置于该第一阀体21内,该第一阀芯机件213受控时将于该第一阀体21内位移,进而选择性封闭该第一导气口211或该第二导气口212。另一方面,该第二阀体22包含一连接该输气口302以接收气体的进气口221、一供该电磁阀20内的气体排出至该电磁阀20外的排气口222以及一第二阀芯机件223,该第二阀芯机件223设置于该第二阀体22内,该第二阀芯机件223受控时将于该第二阀体22内位移,进而选择性封闭该进气口221或该排气口222。承此,本实用新型该电磁阀20具有一当该第一导气口211与该进气口221连通的第一导气状态、一当该第二导气口212与该进气口221连通的第二导气状态、一当该第一导气口211与该排气口222连通的第一排气状态以及一当该第二导气口212与该排气222口连通的第二排气状态。Referring back to FIGS. 1 to 5 , in one embodiment, the integrated
承上,当该电磁阀20处于该第一导气状态或该第一排气装态时,该电磁阀20是以该第一导气口211进行充放气,而当该电磁阀20处于该第二导气状态或该第二排气状态时,该电磁阀20则是经该气体通道122以该出气端124进行充放气。也就是说,本实用新型该电磁阀20可藉该气体通道122对不同目标进行充放气,如此一来,简化了该电磁阀20的结构,进一步使该壳体10内的管路单纯化。此外,该些电磁阀20于装配过程中是直接装设于该气体通道122上,令该些气体通道122除具有搭配该电磁阀20进行充放气的功能外,更可降低该电磁阀20的安装难度。As mentioned above, when the
复请参阅图1至图3,一实施例中,该集成式气阀装置100包含一设置于该壳体10内的电路板40,该电路板40供该电磁阀20设置,进一步地,该电路板40上成形有多个组装孔401,而该电磁阀20具有多个分别对应其中一该组装孔401设置的电气接脚23,该些电气接脚23接收一由该电路板40所提供的电气讯号以控制该第一阀芯机件213与该第二阀芯机件223,使该电磁阀20于不同状态之间进行切换。再者,该电路板40面对该气体通道122的该入气端123成形有一穿孔402,该穿孔402令该些电磁阀20的该第二导气口212得以经该穿孔402插设于该入气端123内,而令该电磁阀20与该气体通道122产生连通关系。Referring back to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in one embodiment, the integrated
复请参阅图5至图8,现就该电磁阀20的作动方式做说明,为详细叙明实施方式,在此将些气囊区分为多个连接该第一导气口211的第一气囊以及多个连接其中一出气端124的第二气囊,该些第一气囊与该些第二气囊可根据功能不同界定而为多个侧翼功能气囊及多个腰托支撑气囊等,但不以上述功能为限。一实施例中,该第一阀体21具有一第一弹性件214以及一环该第一阀芯机件213设置的第一电磁铁215,该第一弹性件214设置于该第一阀芯机件213面对该第一导气口211一侧,另一方面,该第二阀体22具有一第二弹性件224以及一环该第二阀芯机件223设置的第二电磁铁225,该第二弹性件224设置于该第二阀芯机件223面对该进气口221一侧。于初始状态时,该电路板40并未输出该电气讯号至该电磁阀20,该第一阀芯机件223受该第一弹性件214抵顶而封闭该第二导气口212,该第二阀芯机件213受该第二弹性件225抵顶而封闭该排气口222,就如图5所示,此时该进气口221与该第一导气口211连通,也就是说,该电磁阀20处于该第一导气状态,该电磁阀20由该第一导气口211对其中一该第一气囊进行充气。又,当该电路板40输出该电气讯号至该第一阀体21时,该第一电磁铁215通电而吸引该第一阀芯机件213向该第一导气口211位移,直至该第一阀芯机件213封闭该第一导气口211,就如图6所示,此时该进气口221与该第二导气口212连通,也就是说,该电磁阀20处于该第二导气状态,该电磁阀20藉该气体通道122以该出气端124对其中一该第二气囊进行充气。Referring back to FIGS. 5 to 8 , the operation mode of the
另一方面,当该电路板40输出该电气讯号至该第二阀体22时,该第二电磁铁225通电而吸引该第二阀芯机件223向该进气口221位移,直至该第二阀芯机件223封闭该进气口221,就如图7所示,此时该第一导气口211与该排气口222连通,也就是说,该电磁阀20处于该第一排气状态,其中一该第一气囊的气体可自该第一导气口211向该电磁阀20内移动并由该排气口222排出该电磁阀20外。又,当该电路板40输出该电气讯号至该第一阀体21与该第二阀体22时,该第一电磁铁215通电而吸引该第一阀芯机件213向该第一导气口211位移并封闭该第一导气口211,该第二电磁铁225通电而吸引该第二阀芯机件223向该进气口221位移并封闭该进气口221,就如图8所示,此时该第二导气口212与该排气口222连通,也就是说,该电磁阀20处于该第二排气状态,其中一该第二气囊的气体可由该出气端124进入该气体通道122再由该入气端123进入该电磁阀20内,随后再由该排气口222排出该电磁阀20外。此外,并请参阅图2,为增加该电磁阀20与该气体通道122的气密性,一实施例中,该集成式气阀装置100于设有一防泄气垫圈50,该防泄气垫圈50是套设于该些第二导气口212上,该防泄气垫圈50避免气体自该第二导气口212与该入气端123的连接处逸出,而产生气压不足的问题。On the other hand, when the
复请参阅图1至图5,为避免该些电磁阀20处于该第一导气状态或该第二导气状态时,气体回流自该进气管道30内,一实施例中,该电磁阀20具有一设于该进气口221的单向阀60,该单向阀60仅允许气体自该进气管道30进入该电磁阀20内,而限制气体由该电磁阀20回流至该进气管道30内。此外,一实施例中,本实用新型该集成式气阀装置100具有一连接该进气管道30的机械式调压组件70,该机械式调压组件70是用以调节该进气管道30内的压力,进一步地,该机械式调压组件70的实施可见本案申请人的另外申请,中国专利CN205478213U所揭,于此不予赘述。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 again, in order to prevent the gas from flowing back into the
当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present utility model, but These corresponding changes and deformations should all belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114542767A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-27 | 山西支点科技有限公司 | Gas circuit control multi-way block structure |
| CN115962314A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2023-04-14 | 浙江亿日气动科技有限公司 | Noise-proof waist rest control valve |
| KR20240176141A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2024-12-24 | 주식회사 신진 | Vehicle air supply device and air supply valve applied to the vehicle air supply device |
| WO2026130547A1 (en) * | 2024-12-20 | 2026-06-25 | 惠州市唐群座椅科技股份有限公司 | Fluid control device and pneumatic comfort system |
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2019
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201920931176.7U patent/CN210088072U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115962314A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2023-04-14 | 浙江亿日气动科技有限公司 | Noise-proof waist rest control valve |
| CN114542767A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-27 | 山西支点科技有限公司 | Gas circuit control multi-way block structure |
| CN114542767B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-11-28 | 山西支点科技有限公司 | Multi-way block structure for gas circuit control |
| KR20240176141A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2024-12-24 | 주식회사 신진 | Vehicle air supply device and air supply valve applied to the vehicle air supply device |
| KR102886686B1 (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2025-11-14 | 주식회사 신진 | Vehicle air supply device and air supply valve applied to the vehicle air supply device |
| WO2026130547A1 (en) * | 2024-12-20 | 2026-06-25 | 惠州市唐群座椅科技股份有限公司 | Fluid control device and pneumatic comfort system |
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