CN210086712U

CN210086712U - Sound-proof heat-insulation integrated wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN210086712U
Application number: CN201920683655.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪
Original assignee: Chongqing Jupai Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jupai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a thermal-insulated integrated wallboard gives sound insulation belongs to interior decoration technical field. It has solved the current integrated wallboard and has adopted sticky the linking firmly to have the poor problem of structural stability, thermal-insulated effect of giving sound insulation. This thermal-insulated integrated wallboard gives sound insulation, including the insulating layer, locate the puigging on insulating layer surface and locate the finish coat on soundproof layer surface, the length on insulating layer, puigging and finish coat equals, and the height on insulating layer, puigging and finish coat equals, and the surface on puigging is located in the finish coat slip, is equipped with direction limit structure between finish coat and the puigging, is equipped with mechanical fixed knot structure on puigging and the insulating layer, and the inboard on finish coat is located to mechanical fixed knot structure. The utility model has the advantages of good structural stability, beautiful appearance, good sound and heat insulation effect and the like.

Description

Sound-proof heat-insulation integrated wallboard

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of interior decoration, a integrated wallboard, especially a sound insulation and heat insulation integrated wallboard are related to.

Background

With the development of society, novel building materials are continuously emerging. The integrated wallboard is a new home decoration building material, and is increasingly popular with people due to high decoration speed and good sound and heat insulation effects. For example, chinese patent discloses a plastic integrated wallboard [ No. CN 207228469U ], including a plastic substrate layer, an adhesive layer disposed on the plastic substrate layer, a flame-retardant cotton layer disposed on the adhesive layer, a waterproof layer disposed on the flame-retardant cotton layer, a UV glue hardened layer disposed on the waterproof layer, a decorative substrate layer disposed on the UV glue hardened layer, and a decorative layer disposed on the decorative substrate layer.

The plastic integrated wallboard has the advantages that the layers are connected together through the adhesive layers, the structural stability is poor, the environment is not protected, the adhesive layers are easy to age, and the service life is short; the end faces of the two adjacent plastic integrated wallboards are oppositely arranged, and a gap exists between the two end faces, so that the sound insulation and heat insulation effects are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a sound insulation and heat insulation integrated wallboard that excellent in use effect.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

sound insulation and heat insulation integrated wallboard comprises a heat insulation layer, a sound insulation layer and a facing layer, wherein the sound insulation layer is arranged on the surface of the heat insulation layer, the facing layer is arranged on the surface of the sound insulation layer, the length of the heat insulation layer, the length of the sound insulation layer and the length of the facing layer are equal, the height of the heat insulation layer, the height of the sound insulation layer and the height of the facing layer are equal, the integrated wallboard is characterized in that the facing layer is arranged on the surface of the sound insulation layer in a sliding mode, a guiding limiting structure is arranged between the facing layer and the sound insulation layer, a mechanical fixing structure is arranged on.

In foretell thermal-insulated integrated wallboard that gives sound insulation, direction limit structure including locate the finish coat be close to the puigging one side on T type groove with locate on the puigging with the spacing portion of T type groove cooperation setting, T type groove extend and link up the finish coat setting along the length direction on finish coat. Further, in order to realize better spacing effect, the length of the spacing portion of T type equals with the length of T type groove, and the length of the spacing portion of T type equals with the length of puigging promptly, and the both ends of the spacing portion of T type are parallel and level with the both ends of puigging.

In the sound-insulating and heat-insulating integrated wallboard, the mechanical fixing structure comprises a plurality of concave holes formed in the surface of the sound-insulating layer, a first through hole coaxially formed in each concave hole, the aperture of the first through hole is smaller than that of the concave hole, a fixing rod with a rod head penetrates through the first through hole, and the diameter of the rod head of the fixing rod is larger than that of the first through hole but smaller than that of the concave hole; the heat insulation layer is provided with a plurality of through holes II which are equal to the through holes I in number and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. In order to prevent the head of the fixing rod from protruding out of the surface of the soundproof layer, the thickness of the head of the fixing rod should be smaller than the depth of the concave hole.

In the sound-insulation and heat-insulation integrated wallboard, the number of the concave holes is 2-6.

In above-mentioned thermal-insulated integrated wallboard that gives sound insulation, the shrinkage pool is 4. Wherein two shrinkage pools are located the one end department of puigging, and two other shrinkage pools are located the other end department of puigging, are located the shrinkage pool of puigging one end department and are located the shrinkage pool symmetry setting of puigging other end department.

In foretell thermal-insulated integrated wallboard that gives sound insulation, the upper end of puigging has the recess that extends and link up the puigging setting along its length direction, the lower extreme of puigging have along its length direction extend with the recess cooperation setting protruding.

In foretell thermal-insulated integrated wallboard that gives sound insulation, the lower extreme of puigging has the recess that extends and link up the puigging setting along its length direction, the upper end of puigging have along its length direction extend with the recess cooperation setting protruding.

In the sound-insulation and heat-insulation integrated wallboard, the cross section of the groove is semicircular.

In the above-mentioned integrated wallboard with sound and heat insulation, the upper end of the sound insulation layer is higher/lower than the upper end of the facing layer. In order to stagger the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the sound insulation layer and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the veneer layer, so that the sound insulation effect is improved, the upper end of the sound insulation layer is higher than the upper end of the veneer layer, or the upper end of the sound insulation layer is lower than the upper end of the veneer layer.

In the sound-insulation and heat-insulation integrated wallboard, the upper end of the heat-insulation layer is provided with the first inclined surface which is obliquely arranged along the thickness direction of the heat-insulation layer, and the lower end of the heat-insulation layer is provided with the second inclined surface which is matched with the first inclined surface. The contact area of the thermal insulation layers in the two adjacent integrated wallboards can be increased, so that the thermal insulation effect is improved.

Compared with the prior art, this thermal-insulated integrated wallboard that gives sound insulation has following advantage:

the upper end of each heat insulation layer is provided with a first inclined plane, and the lower end of each heat insulation layer is provided with a second inclined plane, so that the contact area of two adjacent heat insulation layers is increased, and the heat insulation effect is improved; the upper end of the sound insulation layer is provided with a groove/bulge, and the lower end of the sound insulation layer is provided with a bulge/groove, so that the transmission route of noise is prolonged, and the sound insulation effect is improved; meanwhile, the mechanical fixing structure is arranged on the inner side of the decorative surface layer, so that the attractiveness of the integrated wall surface is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of fig. 2 provided by the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an assembly diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a heat insulation layer; 11. a second through hole; 12. a first inclined plane; 13. a second inclined plane; 2. a sound insulating layer; 21. a T-shaped limiting part; 22. concave holes; 23. a first through hole; 24. a groove; 25. a protrusion; 3. a finishing layer; 31. a T-shaped groove; 4. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

Example one

The sound and heat insulation integrated wallboard shown in fig. 1 comprises a heat insulation layer 1, a sound insulation layer 2 arranged on the surface of the heat insulation layer 1 and a decorative layer 3 arranged on the surface of the sound insulation layer 2. Wherein, the length of insulating layer 1, puigging 2 and finish coat 3 along left right direction equals, and insulating layer 1, puigging 2 and finish coat 3 are along the highly equal of upper and lower direction. According to the actual situation, the heat insulation layer 1, the sound insulation layer 2 and the facing layer 3 with different thicknesses can be selected, for example, in the environment with higher noise, the thicker sound insulation layer 2 can be selected; in higher or lower temperature environments, a thicker insulation layer 1 may be selected. Wherein, the heat insulation layer 1 and the sound insulation layer 2 are hard plate-shaped structures which are common in the market.

Facing layer 3 in this embodiment slides and locates the surface of puigging 2, is equipped with direction limit structure between facing layer 3 and puigging 2, and facing layer 3 is along the surperficial left and right sides direction horizontal slip of puigging 2 under this direction limit structure's effect. Be equipped with mechanical fixed knot structure on puigging 2 and insulating layer 1, mechanical fixed knot structure locates the inboard of finish coat 3, and finish coat 3 covers mechanical structure promptly, prevents that it from exposing outside and influencing pleasing to the eye degree.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the guiding and limiting structure includes a T-shaped groove 31 disposed on one side of the facing layer 3 close to the soundproof layer 2 and a T-shaped limiting portion 21 disposed on the soundproof layer 2 and matched with the T-shaped groove 31, and the T-shaped groove 31 extends along the length direction of the facing layer 3 and penetrates through the facing layer 3. Further, in order to achieve a better limiting effect, the length of the T-shaped limiting portion 21 is equal to that of the T-shaped groove 31, that is, the length of the T-shaped limiting portion 21 is equal to that of the soundproof layer 2, and two ends of the T-shaped limiting portion 21 are flush with two ends of the soundproof layer 2.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the mechanical fixing structure includes a plurality of concave holes 22 disposed on the surface of the soundproof layer 2, each concave hole 22 has a coaxially disposed through hole one 23 therein, the aperture of the through hole one 23 is smaller than that of the concave hole 22, a fixing rod 4 with a rod head is disposed through the through hole one 23, and the diameter of the rod head of the fixing rod 4 is larger than that of the through hole one 23 but smaller than that of the concave hole 22; the heat insulation layer 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11 which are equal to the through holes 23 in number and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode. In order that the head of the fixing lever 4 does not protrude from the surface of the soundproof layer 2, the thickness of the head of the fixing lever 4 should be smaller than the depth of the concave hole 22. Specifically, the fixing rod 4 is a bolt, wherein the length of the bolt is greater than the total length of the first through hole 23 and the second through hole 11, which is beneficial to fixing the heat insulation board and the sound insulation board on the wall body at the same time.

In actual use, the number of the concave holes 22 can be set to 2-6. In this embodiment, there are 4 recessed holes 22, as shown in fig. 1, two of the recessed holes 22 are located at one end of the sound insulation layer 2, the other two recessed holes 22 are located at the other end of the sound insulation layer 2, and the recessed holes 22 located at one end of the sound insulation layer 2 and the recessed holes 22 located at the other end of the sound insulation layer 2 are symmetrically disposed.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper end of the soundproof layer 2 has a groove 24 extending in the longitudinal direction and penetrating the soundproof layer 2, and the lower end of the soundproof layer 2 has a projection 25 extending in the longitudinal direction and fitted into the groove 24. Wherein the cross section of the groove 24 is semicircular, and the cross section of the protrusion 25 is also semicircular.

The upper end of puigging 2 is not the parallel and level with the upper end of finish coat 3, and is concrete, as shown in fig. 2, the upper end of puigging 2 is higher than the upper end of finish coat 3, makes the setting of staggering of the upper and lower terminal surface of puigging 2 and finish coat 3 to improve syllable-dividing effect.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper end of the thermal insulation layer 1 has a first inclined surface 12 inclined in the thickness direction of the thermal insulation layer 1, and the lower end of the thermal insulation layer 1 has a second inclined surface 13 matched with the first inclined surface 12. When the upper and lower adjacent integrated wall boards are assembled together, as shown in fig. 4, the first inclined plane 12 and the second inclined plane 13 increase the contact area of the heat insulation layer 1, thereby improving the heat insulation effect.

Example two

The structure principle of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the lower end of the soundproof layer 2 has a groove 24 extending in the longitudinal direction and provided through the soundproof layer 2, and the upper end of the soundproof layer 2 has a protrusion 25 extending in the longitudinal direction and provided to fit with the groove 24.

EXAMPLE III

The structure principle of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the upper end of the soundproof layer 2 is not flush with the upper end of the finishing layer 3, specifically, the upper end of the soundproof layer 2 is lower than the upper end of the finishing layer 3.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thermal-insulated integrated wallboard gives sound insulation, includes insulating layer (1), locates puigging (2) on insulating layer (1) surface and locates finish coat (3) on puigging (2) surface, the length of insulating layer (1), puigging (2) and finish coat (3) equal, the height of insulating layer (1), puigging (2) and finish coat (3) equal, its characterized in that, finish coat (3) slide and locate the surface of puigging (2), finish coat (3) and puigging (2) between be equipped with direction limit structure, puigging (2) and insulating layer (1) on be equipped with mechanical fixing structure, mechanical fixing structure locate the inboard of finish coat (3).

2. The sound-insulation and heat-insulation integrated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding and limiting structure comprises a T-shaped groove (31) arranged on one side of the facing layer (3) close to the sound-insulation layer (2) and a T-shaped limiting portion (21) arranged on the sound-insulation layer (2) and matched with the T-shaped groove (31), wherein the T-shaped groove (31) extends along the length direction of the facing layer (3) and penetrates through the facing layer (3).

3. The sound-insulating and heat-insulating integrated wallboard according to claim 1, wherein the mechanical fixing structure comprises a plurality of concave holes (22) formed in the surface of the sound-insulating layer (2), each concave hole (22) is provided with a first coaxially-arranged through hole (23), the aperture of the first through hole (23) is smaller than that of the concave hole (22), a fixing rod (4) with a rod head penetrates through the first through hole (23), and the diameter of the rod head of the fixing rod (4) is larger than that of the first through hole (23) but smaller than that of the concave hole (22); the heat insulation layer (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes II (11) which are equal to the through holes I (23) in number and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

4. The integrated wallboard according to claim 3, characterized in that, the number of the concave holes (22) is 2-6.

5. The integrated wallboard according to claim 4, characterized in that, the number of the concave holes (22) is 4.

6. The sound and heat insulating integrated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the sound insulating layer (2) is provided with a groove (24) extending along the length direction of the sound insulating layer and arranged through the sound insulating layer (2), and the lower end of the sound insulating layer (2) is provided with a protrusion (25) extending along the length direction of the sound insulating layer and arranged in match with the groove (24).

7. An integrated sound and heat insulating wall panel according to claim 6, characterized in that the cross section of said groove (24) is semicircular.

8. Sound and heat insulating integrated panel according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that the upper end of the sound insulating layer (2) is higher/lower than the upper end of the facing layer (3).

9. The sound and heat insulating integrated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the heat insulating layer (1) is provided with a first inclined surface (12) which is obliquely arranged along the thickness direction of the heat insulating layer (1), and the lower end of the heat insulating layer (1) is provided with a second inclined surface (13) which is matched with the first inclined surface (12).