CN205776834U - A kind of warming plate - Google Patents
A kind of warming plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN205776834U CN205776834U CN201620464894.4U CN201620464894U CN205776834U CN 205776834 U CN205776834 U CN 205776834U CN 201620464894 U CN201620464894 U CN 201620464894U CN 205776834 U CN205776834 U CN 205776834U
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Abstract
A kind of warming plate disclosed in this utility model embodiment, including top layer (3), intermediate layer (2) and bottom (1), described top layer (3), described intermediate layer (2) and described bottom (1) are combined with each other；Described intermediate layer (2) includes porous material layer (6) and the multi-layer cavity structure (5) being arranged in described porous material layer (6), and described cavity structure is filled with thermo insulating filling material in (5).The intermediate layer of the warming plate that this utility model provides includes porous material layer and cavity structure; and cavity structure is filled with thermo insulating filling material; compared with the warming plate of the platy structure simple with prior art; warming plate provided by the utility model can significantly improve its heat insulation effect; and, significantly improve with tradition foaming insulation board phase specific strength, good weatherability; being not required to showing additionally to increase protective layer, high-quality heat insulation function is with decoration integrated.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to insulation material technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of warming plate.
Background technology
Insulation material is a kind of construction material common in building, the field such as industrial, civilian, currently commonly uses
Insulation material have polyurethane, polystyrene, phenolic board, extruded sheet, rubber and plastic etc..Warming plate is by protecting
The sheet material that adiabator is made.
Current warming plate heat-insulating property is the best, and soundproof effect problem of poor often can only be led in practice
Cross increase insulation material thickness to realize heat insulation effect, expend material, take up space.It addition, warming plate
Inflammable, add fire retardant often high cost；The alite paste that warming plate uses would generally discharge volatility to be had
Machine thing, poisonous has abnormal flavour, affects human health problems；Warming plate needs to solve resistance to compression, impact strength
Relatively low problem；Warming plate unprotect layer, destructible, weatherability is poor, easy-weathering, has a strong impact on the use longevity
Life.When doing wall thermal insulating, warming plate and wall connecting complex process, loaded down with trivial details, general warming plate of constructing
And the connection between plate all use splicing and fastening bolt fixed form, the most not only construct loaded down with trivial details time-consumingly,
And it is excessive to easily cause piece, metope out-of-flatness and being easily deformed comes off.
Therefore, without increasing its thickness while how improving warming plate heat insulation effect, this area skill is become
The technical problem that art personnel are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of warming plate, to improve warming plate insulation
Without increasing the purpose of its thickness while effect.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of warming plate, including top layer, intermediate layer and bottom, described top layer, described intermediate layer and described
Bottom is combined with each other；Described intermediate layer includes porous material layer and is arranged in described porous material layer
Multi-layer cavity structure, is filled with thermo insulating filling material in described cavity structure.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, every layer of described cavity structure is some continuous print holes, adjacent
Hole is isolated by described porous material layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, described some continuous print holes are multi-tier arrangement, and adjacent layer passes through
Described porous material layer is isolated, hole interlaced arrangement adjacent in adjacent layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, described hole is polygon, circle, oval or cellular.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, described thermo insulating filling material is air, noble gas, foaming
Polyurethane, phenolic aldehyde or aeroge.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, described porous material layer be organic hard material layer or inorganic firmly
Material layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, described organic material layer includes foaming PVC or bamboo chip；Described
Inorganic material layer includes foam cement.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, described top layer and described bottom are hard material layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, the surface on described top layer is additionally provided with decorative layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned warming plate, the two ends that described warming plate in axial direction extends are provided with recessed
Groove or projection, the described projection being arranged on different warming plate can coordinate with described groove in grafting.
From above-mentioned technical scheme it can be seen that the intermediate layer of the warming plate of this utility model offer includes
Porous material layer and cavity structure, and cavity structure are filled with thermo insulating filling material, and in prior art
The warming plate of simple platy structure is compared, and warming plate provided by the utility model can significantly improve it
Heat insulation effect, and, without increasing the thickness of warming plate while improving its heat insulation effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for ordinary skill people
From the point of view of Yuan, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawings
Figure.
The schematic cross-section of a kind of warming plate that Fig. 1 is provided by this utility model embodiment；
The structural representation in a kind of warming plate intermediate layer that Fig. 2 is provided by this utility model embodiment；
A kind of warming plate installation groove that Fig. 3 is provided by this utility model embodiment shows with the structure of projection
It is intended to；
The overall structure schematic cross-section of a kind of warming plate that Fig. 4 is provided by this utility model embodiment.
Wherein, 1 it is bottom, 2 is intermediate layer, 3 is top layer, 4 is decorative layer, 5 is cavity structure, 6 is
Porous material layer, 7 be groove, 8 for projection.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of warming plate, while improving warming plate heat insulation effect
Without increasing its thickness but the high purpose of case hardness.
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings embodiment is illustrated.Additionally, embodiments illustrated below is not to right
Utility model content described in requirement plays any restriction effect.It addition, the structure represented by example below
The full content become is not limited to as necessary to the solution of the utility model described in claim.
The cross section that refer to a kind of warming plate that Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 are provided by this utility model embodiment shows
It is intended to；The structural representation in a kind of warming plate intermediate layer that Fig. 2 is provided by this utility model embodiment；Figure
The 3 a kind of warming plate installation grooves provided by this utility model embodiment and the structural representations of projection；Figure
The overall structure schematic cross-section of the 4 a kind of warming plates provided by this utility model embodiment.
The warming plate that this utility model embodiment is provided includes top layer 3, intermediate layer 2 and bottom 1, wherein,
Top layer 3, intermediate layer 2 and bottom 1 are combined with each other；Intermediate layer 2 includes porous material layer 6 and is arranged on micropore
Multi-layer cavity structure 5 in material layer 6, is filled with thermo insulating filling material in cavity structure 5.
Intermediate layer 2 in the warming plate that this utility model provides includes porous material layer 6 and cavity structure 5, and
Being filled with thermo insulating filling material in cavity structure 5, the coefficient of heat conduction of thermo insulating filling material is low and prior art
In the warming plate of simple platy structure compare, warming plate provided by the utility model can significantly improve
Its heat insulation effect, and, without increasing the thickness of warming plate while improving its heat insulation effect.
It should be noted that above-mentioned every layer of cavity structure 5 is the porous being arranged in porous material layer 6, i.e.
Some continuous print holes, wherein, the arrangement form in hole is that unordered shape arranges, and also can arrange in orderly shape.?
In order in shape arrangement, the interval between the shape in hole, size and adjacent holes is all carried out in specific rule
Arrangement.Adjacent holes is isolated by porous material layer 6.
In this utility model embodiment, some continuous print holes are multi-tier arrangement, and so-called multilamellar is i.e. according to the end of from
Intermediate layer 2 is divided into many levels to the direction on top layer 3 by layer 1, if the continuous cloth of dry hole wherein in every layer
Put, and adjacent layer is isolated by porous material layer 6, hole interlaced arrangement adjacent in adjacent layer.
If dry hole is also divided into multiple rows of in every layer, hole interlaced arrangement adjacent in adjacent row；Or adjacent row
In adjacent hole be mutually aligned.Above-mentioned hole is polygon, circle, oval or cellular.
Cavity structure 5 is filled with the thermo insulating filling material that heat conductivity is low, to improve the insulation of this warming plate
Effect.Above-mentioned thermo insulating filling material is divided into fixing material and gas material, and wherein, solid material can be
Polyurethane, phenolic aldehyde or aeroge；Gas material can be the material of the good heat-insulation effect such as air or noble gas
Material, in order to reduce cost and difficulty of processing, this thermo insulating filling material is air.
Micropore in porous material layer 6 can be closed pore, it is ensured that thermal and insulating performance；As required soundproof effect
Good then micropore is open-celled structure, acoustic energy decay can be made to produce sound-absorbing effect, reach the function of sound insulation.
Porous material layer 6 is organic hard material layer or inorganic hard material layer.So-called porous material layer 6 is for using
Micro-aperture technique is made to guarantee that porous material layer 6 is internally formed microcellular structure, effectively intercepts heat energy and passes
Lead；Porous material layer 6 has porous venting capability simultaneously, and acoustic energy decay can be made to produce sound-absorbing effect,
Reach the function of sound insulation.Organic hard material layer of the porous material layer 6 being capable of this function includes foaming
PVC or bamboo chip；Inorganic hard material layer includes foam cement.
In order to improve the resistance to compression of warming plate, shock resistance, extend the service life of warming plate.Warming plate
Top layer 3 make for hard material.This top layer 3 can by composite ganoine PVC, or non-foamed cement surface,
Bamboo and woods fiber plate, pottery, glass etc. are fabricated by, the resistance to compression shock resistance energy overall to increase insulation material
Power, is effective against aging, air slaking phenomenon, extends the materials'use life-span.It addition, top layer 3 is in proof strength
Under conditions of can be made ratio relatively thin, its thickness is fewer than the mortar cover of common insulation material more than 50%
Times, to reduce thickness and the weight of insulation material.
In order to improve the resistance to compression of warming plate, shock resistance further, extend the service life of warming plate.
The bottom 1 of warming plate is made for hard material layer.
Warming plate in this utility model embodiment has or the micropore performance of self-forming due to material itself,
Organizational structure is stable, it is not necessary to bonding agent allows granular material stick together, and abandons employing release volatilization
Property Organic substance, as alite paste, has fire-retardant, nontoxic, the effect of environmental protection.
The surface on top layer 3 is additionally provided with decorative layer 4, and top layer 3 has the function in protection intermediate layer 2, and arranges
Decorative layer 4 on top layer 3 can beautify the outward appearance of warming plate.Decorative layer 4 can print as required or cover
Film different pattern and color, insulation, combination with decorative surfaces integration, it is ensured that good looking appearance, eliminate wall
Face Puttying, the construction of paint of whitewashing a wall, save material, and cost is lower, fits up faster, having without wall paint
Evil gas release, is more beneficial for environment protection health.
Top layer 3, intermediate layer 2 and bottom 1 can use multiple co-extrusion technology to be processed and formed at one time；So-called multiple common
Squeeze technology this be a kind of method by extruded mould molding, the sheet material of several meters of length can be done.
Installing for convenience, the two ends that warming plate in axial direction extends are provided with groove 7 or projection 8, if
The projection 8 put on different warming plates can coordinate with groove 7 in grafting.Splicing between warming plate can be led to
The buckle crossing groove 7 and projection 8 completes, install simple and convenient while, it also avoid piece excessive,
Poor thermal insulation property, insulation material be yielding and the phenomenon that comes off.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses
This utility model.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious for those skilled in the art
And be clear to, generic principles defined herein can be without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model
In the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to institute herein
These embodiments shown, and it is to fit to consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty the widest
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a warming plate, it is characterised in that include top layer (3), intermediate layer (2) and bottom (1),
Described top layer (3), described intermediate layer (2) and described bottom (1) are combined with each other；Described intermediate layer
(2) porous material layer (6) and the multi-layer cavity structure being arranged in described porous material layer (6) are included
(5), described cavity structure (5) is filled with thermo insulating filling material.
2. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that every layer of described cavity structure (5) is
Some continuous print holes, adjacent hole is isolated by described porous material layer (6).
3. warming plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described some continuous print holes are multilamellar
Arranging, adjacent layer is isolated by described porous material layer (6), hole interlaced arrangement adjacent in adjacent layer.
4. warming plate as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described hole be polygon, circle,
Oval or cellular.
5. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described thermo insulating filling material be air,
Noble gas, polyurathamc, phenolic aldehyde or aeroge.
6. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described porous material layer (6) is for having
Machine hard material layer or inorganic hard material layer.
7. warming plate as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described organic hard material layer includes
Foaming PVC or bamboo chip；Described inorganic material layer includes foam cement.
8. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described top layer (3) and described bottom
(1) it is hard material layer.
9. warming plate as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the surface of described top layer (3) also sets
It is equipped with decorative layer (4).
10. warming plate as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, it is characterised in that described warming plate edge
The two ends that axial direction extends are provided with groove (7) or projection (8), are arranged on different warming plate
Described projection (8) can coordinate with described groove (7) in grafting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620464894.4U CN205776834U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of warming plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620464894.4U CN205776834U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of warming plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205776834U true CN205776834U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| CN201620464894.4U Active CN205776834U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of warming plate |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105839801A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | 广西大学 | Insulation board |
| WO2018171466A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-09-27 | 宣中光 | Inflatable insulation board |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201620464894.4U patent/CN205776834U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105839801A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | 广西大学 | Insulation board |
| WO2018171466A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-09-27 | 宣中光 | Inflatable insulation board |
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